|
Algeria | |
- Bordj Badji Mokhtar Province
- Bordj Badji Mokhtar District
| Weisberg, M. K. & Prinz, M. (1991) El Djouf 001: A new CR2 chondrite. Meteoritics 26 (4): 406-407. (Dec 1991). |
| Saad, W., Aissa, D. E., Watanabe, K., & Taguchi, S. (2018). Gold deposits associated with the gabbroic rocks at Tirek area, western Hoggar, Algeria: fluid inclusion study. Arabian Journal of Geosciences, 11(2), 26. |
| Bischoff, A., Sears, D.W.G., Benoit, P.H., Geiger, T., & Stoeffler, D. (1992) New Type 3 Ordinary Chondrites from the Sahara Desert: Lunar and Planetary Science Conference (Abstracts) 23: 107-108. (March 1992). |
| Singer, Donald A., Berger, Vladimir I., Moring, Barry C. (2009) Sediment-Hosted Zinc-Lead Deposits of the World - Database and Grade and Tonnage Models. Open-File Report 2009-1252. US Geological Survey doi:10.3133/ofr20091252 |
| Mondillo, Nicola. (2021) "The Pb-Zn (Ba) Nonsulfide Mineralizations at Bou Caïd (Ouarsenis, Algeria): Mineralogy, Isotope Geochemistry, and Genetic Inferences" Minerals 11, no. 7: 687. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11070687 Louha, Hassina Balassone, Giuseppina Boutaleb, Abdelhak Boni, Maria Joachimski, Michael M. |
|
Angola | |
| Orris, Greta J., Grauch, Richard I. (2002) Rare Earth Element Mines, Deposits, and Occurrences. Open-File Report 2002-189. US Geological Survey doi:10.3133/ofr02189 |
| Orris, Greta J., Grauch, Richard I. (2002) Rare Earth Element Mines, Deposits, and Occurrences. Open-File Report 2002-189. US Geological Survey doi:10.3133/ofr02189 |
| A. M. I. Martins collection |
| Orris, Greta J., Grauch, Richard I. (2002) Rare Earth Element Mines, Deposits, and Occurrences. Open-File Report 2002-189. US Geological Survey doi:10.3133/ofr02189 |
|
Atlantic Ocean | |
- Mid-Atlantic Ridge complex
| Melekestseva, Irina, Vasiliy Kotlyarov, Gennadiy Tret’yakov, Vladimir Shilovskikh, Pavel Khvorov, Elena Belogub, Victor Beltenev, Kseniya Filippova, and Sergey Sadykov. 2022. "The Heavy-Metal Fingerprint of the Irinovskoe Hydrothermal Sulfide Field, 13°20′ N, Mid-Atlantic Ridge" Minerals 12, no. 12: 1626. https://doi.org/10.3390/min12121626 |
| Mozgova, N. N., Borodaev, Y. S., Gablina, I. F., Stepanova, T. V., Cherkashev, G. A., & Uspenskaya, T. Y. Y. (2007). Features of transformation of the mineral paragenetic assemblages from copper sulfide ores of the Krasnov hydrothermal field (16° 38'N Mid Atlantic Ridge). New Data on Minerals, 62. |
| Liu, K., Huang, F., Gao, S., Zhang, Z., Ren, Y., & An, B. (2022). Morphology of framboidal pyrite and its textural evolution: Evidence from the Logatchev area, Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Ore Geology Reviews, 141, 104630. |
| Maslennikov, V.V. Cherkashov, G. Artemyev, D.A. Firstova, A. Large, R.R. Tseluyko, A. Kotlyarov, V. Pyrite Varieties at Pobeda Hydrothermal Fields, Mid-Atlantic Ridge 17°07′–17°08′ N: LA-ICP-MS Data Deciphering. Minerals 2020, 10, 622. |
| Bonatti, E., Guerstein-Honnorez, B.-M., Honnorez, J. (1976) Copper-iron sulfide mineralizations from the equatorial Mid-Atlantic Ridge: Economic Geology: 71: 1515-1525. |
| Safina, N. P., Melekestseva, I. Y., Nimis, P., Ankusheva, N. N., Yuminov, A. M., Kotlyarov, V. A., & Sadykov, S. A. (2016). Barite from the Saf’yanovka VMS deposit (Central Urals) and Semenov-1 and Semenov-3 hydrothermal sulfide fields (Mid-Atlantic Ridge): a comparative analysis of formation conditions. Mineralium Deposita, 51(4), 491-507. |
- Sierra Leone fracture zone
| Sharkov, E.V., Abramov, S.S., Simonov, V.A., Krinov, D.I., Skolotnev, S.G., Bel’tenev, V.E., and Bortnikov, N.S. (2007): Geology of Ore Deposits 49(6), 467-486. |
- Trans-Atlantic Geotraverse hydrothermal field (TAG)
| Wang, S., & Chang, L. (2022). Rock Magnetic Signatures of Hydrothermal Mineralization in the Trans‐Atlantic Geotraverse (TAG) Hydrothermal Field. Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 23(5), e2022GC010368. |
|
Botswana | |
| Yonggang Zhu, Yongjun Shao, Langtian Li, Yihua Yang, and Jibing Wu (2013): Geology and Exploration 49(4), 777-783 |
| Mokane, L. (2020). Constraints on the genesis of gold in the Tati Greenstone Belt of Northeastern Botswana: insights from integrative geochronology and Pb isotope compositions (Doctoral dissertation, Botswana International University of Science & Technology (Botswana)). |
| Mondillo, Nicola, Boni, Maria, Balassone, Giuseppina, Forrester, Nigel, Putzolu, Francesco, Santoro, Licia (2020) Mineralogy and Genesis of the Kihabe Zn-Pb-V Prospect, Aha Hills, Northwest Botswana. Minerals, 10 (8) 685 doi:10.3390/min10080685 Forrester, N. |
|
Burkina Faso | |
| Quedraogo, G., Ollivier, P., Quedraogo, B., & Thomassin, J. F. (1987). Gold Ore Dressing Plant of The Poura Mine (burkina Faso, Ex-Upper Volta, West Africa). In Proceedings of the Metallurgical Society of the Canadian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (pp. 105-122). Pergamon. |
| Buchwald, Vagn F. (1975) Handbook of Iron Meteorites - Their History, Distribution, Composition and Structure. University of California Press. |
| HAMPEL, W. (1997): The Piéla Permit/Burkina Faso – Final Report.- Report for Emerging Africa Gold, 68 pp., 55 figures and maps, 6 annexes. |
|
Cameroon | |
| Lambert, R.J., and Noble, A.C. (2008): Nkamouna Cobalt Project Feasibility Study. Pincock, Allen & Holt NI 43-101 Technical Report for Geovic Mining Corp. |
| Fosso Tchunte, P., Tchameni, R., André-Mayer, A. S., Dakoure, H., Turlin, F., Poujol, M., ... & Rouer, O. (2018). Evidence for Nb-Ta Occurrences in the Syn-Tectonic Pan-African Mayo Salah Leucogranite (Northern Cameroon): Constraints from Nb-Ta Oxide Mineralogy, Geochemistry and U-Pb LA-ICP-MS Geochronology on Columbite and Monazite. Minerals, 8(5), 188. |
|
DR Congo | |
| Kampunzu, A.B., Cailteux, J.L.H., Kamona, A.F., Intiomale, M.M., and Melcher, F. (2009): Ore Geology Reviews 35, 263-297. |
| Gécamines (1977) Johari - Minéraux du Shaba Méridional. Malvaux, Brussels. |
| Kazadi Banza, S. B. (2012). Structural geology of the Kinsevere copper deposit, DRC (MS thesis, University of Pretoria). |
| Edwards, M.G. (1917) The American Mineralogist, 2, #7, 88-89. |
| Yanling Yan, Xiangqian Li, Yuping Jiang, Yatao Zhou, and Xian Liu (2011): Geology and Exploration 47(3), 512-517 Xiangqian Li, Yuping Jiang, Xiyan Zhao, Xianli Xu, Yatao Zhou, Yanling Yan, and Xian Liu (2010): Geology and Exploration 46(1), 175-182 |
| Paul De Bondt. |
| Alain Hanson collection |
| Van Wambeke, L. (1971) The uranium-bearing mineral bolivarite: new data and a second occurrence. Mineralogical Magazine, 38 (296) 418-423 doi:10.1180/minmag.1971.038.296.03 |
| Aganze, Emmanuel Busane (2018) Sulphide textures and compositions associated with the hydrothermal/magmatic system of the Twangiza gold deposit (South Kivu, DRC). Department of Geology, Rhodes University South Africa. 124pp. |
|
Egypt | |
| S. Tosson et al. , Bull. Soc. Fr. Minéral. Cristallogr. , 1974, 97, pp. 27-39. |
| www.mineralienatlas.de (n.d.) http://www.mineralienatlas.de/lexikon/index.php/%C3%84gypten/Wei%C3%9Fe%20W%C3%BCste |
| Hassan, K.M. (2018): Trace elements and REE enrichment at Seboah Hill, SW Egypt. Mineralogia 49, 47-65. |
| Hassan Z. Harraz (2002) Fluid Inclusions in the Mesozonal Gold Deposit at Atud Mine, Eastern Desert, Egypt. Journal of African Earth Sciences 35:347-363 |
| Zoheir, B., Akawy, A., and Hassan, I. (2008): Ore Geology Reviews 34, 580-596. |
| Zoheir, Basem & Weihed, Pär. (2013) Greenstone-hosted lode-gold mineralization at Dungash mine, Eastern Desert, Egypt. Journal of African Earth Sciences. 10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2013.06.002. |
| El-Naby, H. H. A. (2009). Role of geochemical alteration on the formation of secondary Zr-and U-bearing minerals in El Atshan trachyte, central Eastern Desert, Egypt. Journal of Mineralogical and Petrological Sciences, 104(1), 37-51. |
| El Aref, M., Abd El-Rahman, Y., Zoheir, B., Surour, A., Helmy, H. M., Abdelnasser, A., ... & Ibrahim, M. E. A. (2020). Mineral Resources in Egypt (I): Metallic Ores. In The Geology of Egypt (pp. 521-587). Springer, Cham. |
| JKAU: Earth Sci., Vol. 19, pp: 85-97 (2008 A.D. / 1429 A.H.) |
| Hilmy, M. E., & Osman, A. (1989). Remobilization of gold from a chalcopyrite-pyrite mineralization Hamash gold mine, Southeastern Desert, Egypt. Mineralium Deposita, 24(4), 244-249. |
| Mohamed, M. A. M. (2013). Evolution of mineralizing fluids of cassiterite–wolframite and fluorite deposits from Mueilha tin mine area, Eastern Desert of Egypt, evidence from fluid inclusion. Arabian Journal of Geosciences, 6(3), 775-782. |
| Basem A. Zoheir (2012) Controls on lode gold mineralization, Romite deposit, South Eastern Desert, Egypt. Geoscience Frontiers 3:571-585 |
| Abd El-Naby, H.H. (2009): Ore Geology Reviews 35, 436-446. |
| Faisal, M., Yang, X., Zhang, H., Amuda, A. K., Sun, C., Mustafa, S., & Gul, M. A. (2021). Mineralization styles, alteration mineralogy, and sulfur isotope geochemistry of volcanogenic massive sulfide deposits in the Shadli Metavolcanics Belt, South Eastern Desert, Egypt: Metallogenic implications. Ore Geology Reviews, 104402. |
| Zoheir, B.A. (2004) Gold mineralization in the Um El Tuyor area, South Eastern Desert, Egypt: geologic context, characteristics and genesis. PhD thesis, University of Munich. Unpublished, 159 pages. |
| Helmy, H. M., Stumpfl, E. F., & Kamel, O. A. (1995). Platinum-group minerals from the metamorphosed Abu Swayel Cu-Ni-PGE deposit, South Eastern Desert, Egypt. Economic Geology and the Bulletin of the Society of Economic Geologists, 90(8), 2350-2360. |
| El-Desoky, H. M., & Hafez, H. M. (2018) Petrology, Geochemistry and Mineralogy of the Hydrothermally Altered Rock Units at Wadi Dara, North Eastern Desert, Egypt. Annals Geol. Surv. Egypt. V. XXXV pp. 103 – 140 |
| Hussein, H. A., & Bakhit, F. S. (1988). Uranium-Bearing Alkaline Volcanics of North Wadi Kariem and Surroundings, Central Eastern Desert, Egypt. Mining Geology, 38(207), 39-48. |
| Palache, Charles, Berman, Harry, Frondel, Clifford (1951) The System of Mineralogy (7th ed.) Vol. 2 - Halides, Nitrates, Borates, Carbonates, Sulfates, Phosphates, Arsenates, Tungstates, Molybdates, Ect. John Wiley and Sons, New York. |
|
Eritrea | |
| www.mineralmundi.com |
| Jelenc, Danilo A. (1966) Mineral Occurrences of Ethiopia, p 173. |
| Scherillo, A. (1938): Le cloriti dei filoni di quarzo aurifero dell’Eritrea. Per. Mineral., 9, 71-76. |
|
Ethiopia | |
| www.mineralmundi.com |
- Southern Nations Nationalities and Peoples' Region
| American Mineralogist, Vol. 64, 1979, pp. 169-171. |
|
Ghana | |
| Afenya, P. M. (1975). Studies in the processing of a carbonaceous gold ore. PhD thesis Imperial College, London |
| Bowell, R. J. (1994). Sulfide oxidation and production of gossans, Ashanti mine, Ghana. International Geology Review, 36(8), 732-752. |
|
Israel | |
- Southern District (HaDarom District)
- Ramat Negev Regional Council
| Bogoch, R., Weissbrod, T., Bar-Matthews, M. (1992): Significance of REE-mineral inclusions in aegirine from an alkali syenite, Negev, Israel. European Journal of Mineralogy 4, 1337-1346. |
| Itamar, A. (1993): Hydrothermal alteration of quartz syenite in Shen Ramon, Israel: mineralogy, petrography and economic evaluation. Proc. Quadrenn. IAGOD Symp., 8th, 823-834. |
|
Italy | |
- Metropolitan City of Messina
| Musumeci, T. (1958) Notizie sui cristalli delle mineralizzazioni metallifere dei Monti Peloritani - Nota I: Tetraedrite della miniera di S. Carlo, presso Flumedisi (Messina). Rendiconti della Società Italiana di Mineralogia e Petrologia,14, 227-286. |
| La Valle, G. (1898) Su di alcuni minerali cobaltiferi e nicheliferi nella provincia di Messina. Atti della Reale Accademia dei Lincei, serie 5, Rendiconti, 7, 2° semestre, 68-71. |
| Baldanza, B. (1953) Ricerche sulle mineralizzazioni dei Peloritani. II. La mineralizzazione ferro manganesifera della contrada Palazzo di Bozzo (Nizza, Sicilia). Periodico di Mineralogia, 22, 1-18 Rendiconti della Società Mineralogica Italiana, 9, 240-241 (abstract). |
- Metropolitan City of Palermo
| collect from authors |
| Martire, L., and Pavia, G. (2004) Jurassic sedimentary and tectonic processes at Montagna Grande (Trapanese Domain, Western Sicily, Italy). Rivista Italiana di Paleontologia e Stratigrafia, 110, 1, 23-33. |
|
Liberia | |
| Axelrod, J. M., Carron, M. K., Milton, C., Thayer, T. P. (1952) Phosphate mineralization at Bomi hill and Bambuta, Liberia, west Africa. American Mineralogist, 37 (11-12) 883-909 |
|
Libya | |
| Ikeda, Y., Kita, N. T., Morishita, Y. & Weisberg, M. K. (2003) Primitive clasts in the Dar al Gani 319 polymict ureilite: Precursors of the ureilites. Antarctic Meteorite Research 16: 105-127. (Mar 2003). |
| Folco, L. et al. (2004) Extensive impact melting on the H-chondrite parent asteroid during the cataclysmic bombardment of the early solar system: Evidence from the achondritic meteorite Dar al Gani 896. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 68 (10): 2379-2397. (May 2004). |
| Grady, M.M., Pratesi, G. & Moggi-Cecchi, V. (2015) Atlas of Meteorites. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, United Kingdom. 373 pages. |
- Wadi ash-Shati' (Wadi ash Shatti; Wadi Al Shatti)
| Econ Geol (1980) 75:538-545 |
|
Mali | |
| Masurel, Q., Thébaud, N., Miller, J., Ulrich, S., Roberts, M. P., & Béziat, D. (2017). The Alamoutala Carbonate-Hosted Gold Deposit, Kédougou-Kénieba Inlier, West Africa. Economic Geology, 112(1), 49-72. |
| David M. Lawrence, Peter J. Treloar, Andrew H. Rankin, Paul Harbidge, Joel Holliday (2013): The Geology and Mineralogy of the Loulo Mining District, Mali, West Africa: Evidence for Two Distinct Styles of Orogenic Gold Mineralization. Economic Geology, 108, 199-227. |
| David M. Lawrence, Peter J. Treloar, Andrew H. Rankin, Paul Harbidge, Joel Holliday (2013): The Geology and Mineralogy of the Loulo Mining District, Mali, West Africa: Evidence for Two Distinct Styles of Orogenic Gold Mineralization. Economic Geology, 108, 199-227. |
| Buchwald, Vagn F. (1975) Handbook of Iron Meteorites - Their History, Distribution, Composition and Structure. University of California Press. |
| Wane, O., Ouologuem, A. B., N’diaye, I., Dao, O., & Yossi, M. (2021). Petro-Structural Study of the Paleoproterozoic Formations of the Faboula Gold Deposit (Bougouni-Kékoro Basin, Leo-Man Shield). Open Journal of Geology, 11(04), 105. |
|
Malta | |
| Petrov, Alfredo (n.d.) Personal Communication. |
| Alfredo Petrov collection (specimens collected by Alexei Sammut) |
|
Mauritania | |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
- Akjoujt (Akjout; Fort Repoux)
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| (2005) Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS), US Geological Survey. |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
| Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D., Marsh, Erin E., Anderson, Eric D. (2015) Database of mineral deposits in the Islamic Republic of Mauritania (phase V, deliverables 90 and 91) Open-File Report, 2013 (1280-S) US Geological Survey. doi:10.3133/ofr20131280s |
|
Morocco | |
- Béni Mellal-Khénifra Region
| Ibouh, H., Michard, A., Hibti, M., El Amari, K. (n.d.) Le cuivre des Couches Rouges de Tansrift (Atlas d’Azilal) / The Copper Deposit of the Tansrift Red Beds (Azilal Atlas) In Les Mines Du Haut Atlas Central. p.281-286. |
| Jahn, Steffen, Bode, Rainer, Lyckberg, Peter, Medenbach, Olaf, Lierl, Hans-Jürgen (2003) Marokko - Land der schönen Mineralien und Fossilien [Morocco - land of beautiful minerals and fossils]. Bode Verlag GmbH. p.1-528. |
| Jordi Fabre specimen |
| Pršek, J., Dumańska-Słowik, M., Powolny, T., Natkaniec-Nowak, L., Toboła, T., Zych, D., & Skrepnicka, D. (2020) Agates from Western Atlas (Morocco)—Constraints from Mineralogical and Microtextural Characteristics. Minerals, 10(2), 198. |
| Fabre, Jordi (n.d.) Personal communication. |
| Favreau, G. and Dietrich, J. E. (2006). Die Mineralien von Bou Azzer. Lapis 31(7/8), 27-68 |
| Favreau, G. and Dietrich, J. E. (2006). Die Mineralien von Bou Azzer. Lapis 31(7/8), 27-68 |
| Favreau, G. and Dietrich, J. E. (2006). Die Mineralien von Bou Azzer. Lapis 31(7/8), 27-68 |
| Jahn, Steffen, Bode, Rainer, Lyckberg, Peter, Medenbach, Olaf, Lierl, Hans-Jürgen (2003) Marokko - Land der schönen Mineralien und Fossilien [Morocco - land of beautiful minerals and fossils]. Bode Verlag GmbH. p.1-528. |
| www.agricolaresources.com (n.d.) http://www.agricolaresources.com/ |
| Bouabdellah, M., Beaudoin, G., Leach, D.L., Grandia, F., and Cardellach, E. (2009): Mineralium Deposita 44, 689-704. |
| Essaifi, Abderrahim, Kathryn Goodenough, Fernando Tornos, Abdelhak Outigua, Abdelmalek Ouadjou, and Lhou Maacha. (2019) "The Moroccan Massive Sulphide Deposits: Evidence for a Polyphase Mineralization" Minerals 9, no. 3: 156. https://doi.org/10.3390/min9030156 |
| Nshimiyimana, Fé., Essarraj, S., Hibti, M., Boulvais, P., Boyce, A., Marignac, C., Maacha, L., (2018) The Koudia El Hamra Ag–Pb–Zn deposit, Jebilet, Morocco: Mineralogy and ore fluid characterization, Journal of African Earth Sciences, doi: 10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2018.04.019. |
- Jebilet Mtn (Djebilet Mtn)
| Lotfi, F., Belkabir, A., Brunet, S., Brown, A. C., & Marcoux, E. (2010). Lithogeochemical, mineralogical analyses and oxygen–hydrogen isotopes of the Hercynian Koudiat Aïcha massive sulphide deposit, Morocco. Journal of African Earth Sciences, 56(4), 150-166. |
- Touissit-Bou Beker mining district
| Karel Bal Collection |
| King, Van (n.d.) Personal communcation. |
| Fabre Minerals specimens Karel Bal Collection |
| Bouabdellah, M., Lebret, N., Marcoux, E., Sadequi, M. (2013) Les mines de Beni Bou Ifrour-Ouixane (Rif Oriental): un district ferrugineux néogènede type skarns. The Beni Bou Ifrour-Ouixane mines (Eastern Rif), Neogene Skarn Type Iron Deposits. Chalouan, A.A., Rjimati , E., MouttaqiMichard, A., Saddiqi, O. Nouveaux Guides Géologiques et miniers du Maroc, Notes et mémoires du Service géologique du Maroc, pp.357-362, 2012, Notes et mémoires N° 564 du Service géologique du Maroc- 2011. |
|
Mozambique | |
| Coelho, A.V.P. (1961) Notas sobre a petrografia da regiāo do Monte Muambe. Boletim dos Serviços de Geologia e Minas, Moçambique [Bulletin of the Geology and Mines Service of Mozambique] 27, 65-88 |
| Cílek, V. G. (1989). Industrial minerals of Mozambique. Geological Survey Office. Carvalho, L.H.B. de 1977. Formações vulcanicas de Carinde (Tete, Moçambique). Doctoral Thesis, University of Areiro, Portugal. Hunting Geology & Geophysics Ltd . 1984. Mineral inventory project, final report. Hunting Geology and Geophysics Limited. For Governo da Republica Popular de Mocambique. Ministerio dos Recursos Minerais Direccao National de Geologia. |
|
Namibia | |
| various added photos |
| Cairncross, B. & Bahmann, U. (2007): Zepterquarz und Prehnit vom Tafelkop, Goboboseb-Berge, Namibia. Lapis 32 (6), 37-43. (in German) |
| Egil Hollund Collection |
| Schneider, G. I. C., & Lauenstein, H. (1992). A new occurrence of vesignigite from the Gorob-Hope copper deposit, Namibia. Mineralogical Magazine, 56(382), 67-69. Bürg, G. , Die Nutzbaren Minerallagerstätten von Deutsch-Südwestafrika (1942), p. 86-89 www.attawaygems.com/NMFG/lets_talk_gemstones_staurolite.htm |
| Schoeman, P. (1996). Overview and comparison of Besshi-type deposits: ancient and recent (Doctoral dissertation, Rhodes University). |
| Orris, Greta J., Grauch, Richard I. (2002) Rare Earth Element Mines, Deposits, and Occurrences. Open-File Report 2002-189. US Geological Survey doi:10.3133/ofr02189 |
| Bowell, Robert J., Ermolina, Olga, Plas, Wim van der, Us, Jesper van, Steiner, Marius (2013) Famous mineral localities: Minerals of the Kaokoveld District, Kunene Region, Namibia. The Mineralogical Record, 44 (5) 485-504 |
| Le Roex, A. P., & Lanyon, R. (1998). Isotope and trace element geochemistry of Cretaceous Damaraland lamprophyres and carbonatites, northwestern Namibia: Evidence for plume—lithosphere interactions. Journal of Petrology, 39(6), 1117-1146. doi.org/10.1093/petroj/39.6.1117 Harris, C. (1995). Oxygen isotope geochemistry of the Mesozoic anorogenic complexes of Damaraland, northwest Namibia: evidence for crustal contamination and its effect on silica saturation. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 122(3), 308-321. doi.org/10.1007/s004100050130 Milner, S. C., Le Roex, A. P., & O'CONNOR, J. M. (1995). Age of Mesozoic igneous rocks in northwesternNamibia, and their relationship to continental breakup. Journal of the Geological Society, 152(1), 97-104. doi.org/10.1144/gsjgs.152.1.0097 Weninger, H. (1972): Zwei bemerkenswerte Mineralvorkommen in Südwestafrika. Der Karinthin 66, 280-284. Prins, P. 1981. The geochemical evolution of the alkaline and carbonatite complexes of the Damaraland igneous province, South West Africa. Annale Universiteit van Stellenbosch, Serie A1, Geologie, 3, 145-278. Van Zijl, P.J. 1962. The geology, structure and petrology of the alkaline intrusions of Kalkfeld and Okorusu and the invaded Damara rocks. Annale Universiteit van Stellenbosch, Serie A, 37, 237-339. |
- Berseba Townlands Farm 426
| Kurszlaukis, S., & Franz, L. (1997). Phase petrology, geochemistry and evolution of the ultrabasic-carbonatitic Blue Hills Complex (southern Namibia). GEOLOGIYA I GEOFIZIKA, 38(1), 50-68. Lorenz, V., & Kurszlaukis, S. (1997). On the last explosions of carbonatite pipe G3b, Gross Brukkaros, Namibia. Bulletin of Volcanology, 59(1), 1-9. doi.org/10.1007/s004450050170 Stachel, T., Lorenz, V., & Brey, G. (1995). Carbonatite magmatism and fenitization of the epiclastic caldera-fill at Gross Brukkaros (Namibia). Bulletin of volcanology, 57(3), 185-196. doi.org/10.1007/BF00265038 Stachel, T., Lorenz, V., & Stanistreet, I. G. (1994). Gross Brukkaros (Namibia)—An enigmatic crater-fill reinterpreted as due to Cretaceous caldera evolution. Bulletin of Volcanology, 56(5), 386-397. doi.org/10.1007/BF00326464 Woldegabriel, Giday, Aronson, James L., Walter, Robert C. (1990) Geology, geochronology, and rift basin development in the central sector of the Main Ethiopia Rift. Geological Society of America Bulletin, 102 (4) 439-458 doi:10.1130/0016-7606(1990)102<0439:ggarbd>2.3.co;2 Reid, D. L., Cooper, A. F., Rex, D. C., & Harmer, R. E. (1990). Timing of post–Karoo alkaline volcanism in southern Namibia. Geological Magazine, 127(5), 427-433. doi.org/10.1017/S001675680001517X Allsopp, H. L., & Barrett, D. R. (1975). Rb–Sr age determinations on South African kimberlite pipes. In Physics and Chemistry of the Earth (pp. 605-617). Pergamon. doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-018017-5.50044-4 Ferguson, J., Martin, H., Nicolaysen, L. O., & Danchin, R. V. (1975). Gross Brukkaros: a kimberlite–carbonatite volcano. In Physics and Chemistry of the Earth (pp. 219-234). Pergamon. doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-018017-5.50021-3 Janse, A. J. A. (1975). Kimberlite and related rocks from the Nama Plateau of South-West Africa. In Physics and Chemistry of the Earth (pp. 81-94). Pergamon. doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-018017-5.50012-2 Janse, A. J. A. (1971). Monticellite bearing porphyritic peridotite from Gross Brukkaros, South West Africa. South African Journal of Geology, 74(2), 45-55. doi.org/10.10520/AJA10120750_322 |
| Werner, M., Cook, N. J. (2001) Nb-rich brookite from Gross Brukkaros, Namibia: substitution mechanisms and Fe2+/Fe3+ ratios. Mineralogical Magazine, 65 (3) 437-440 doi:10.1180/002646101300119510 |
| Gerhard Louw collection photo ID 341547 |
| Verwoerd, W. J. (1993). Update on carbonatites of South Africa and Namibia. South African Journal of Geology, 96, 75-96. |
| Gerhard Louw photo ID 341547 |
| Verwoerd, W. J. (1993). Update on carbonatites of South Africa and Namibia. South African Journal of Geology, 96(3), 75-95. https://journals.co.za/doi/pdf/10.10520/AJA10120750_733 |
| Smithies, R. H., Marsh, J. S. (1996) Alkaline rocks in the Kuboos-Bremen Igneous Province, southern Namibia: the Grootpenseiland and Marinkas Kwela Complexes. Communications of the Geological Survey of Namibia, 11. 13-20 Bernasconi, A. (1986). The Marinkas kwela alkali intrusive: A porphyry molybdenum system of Cambrian age in Southern South West Africa/Namibia. In Mineral Deposits of Southern Africa (pp. 1587-1591). Bernasconi, A. (1981). The marinkas kwela alkali-granite intrusive, a probable porphyry molybdenum system of cambrian age, namibia. Mineralium Deposita, 16(3), 447-454. doi.org/10.1007%252FBF01798969 |
| Singer, D.A., Berger, V.I., Moring, B.C. (2008) Porphyry copper deposits of the world: Database and grade and tonnage models, 2008. Open-File Report 2008-1155 |
| Albert Johr specimen |
|
Niger | |
| Pagel, M., Cavellec, S., Forbes, P., Gerbaud, O., Vergely, P., Wagani, I., & Mathieu, R. (2005). Uranium deposits in the Arlit area (Niger). In Mineral Deposit Research: Meeting the Global Challenge (pp. 303-305). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. |
| www.cnncintl.com (2015) http://www.cnncintl.com/php-bin/upload/Document/86bbe4ef8593f62526ca69ffa151bc6f.pdf |
| van Straaten, P (2002) Rocks for Crops: Agrominerals of sub-Saharan Africa. ICRAF, Nairobi, Kenya, 338pp. |
| CLAESSENS, L.W. & HAMPEL, W. (1994): "Projet: Recherche Or dans le Liptako, Région de Boura".- Cooperation of EDF, Padem and Klöckner INA, 60 pp. |
|
Nigeria | |
| Akande, S. O., Horn, E. E., & Reutel, C. (1988). Minerology, fluid inclusion and genesis of the Arufu and Akwana Pb Zn F mineralization, middle Benue Trough, Nigeria. Journal of African Earth Sciences (and the Middle East), 7(1), 167-180. |
| Ezepue, M. C. (1984). The geologic setting of lead-zinc deposits at Ishiagu, southeastern Nigeria. Journal of African Earth Sciences (1983), 2(2), 97-101. |
| Kogi Iron Limited |
| Akande, S. O., Horn, E. E., & Reutel, C. (1988). Minerology, fluid inclusion and genesis of the Arufu and Akwana Pb Zn F mineralization, middle Benue Trough, Nigeria. Journal of African Earth Sciences (and the Middle East), 7(1), 167-180. |
|
Northwest Africa Meteorites | |
| Stuart A. Sweeney Smith (2010) Characterization of two atypical refractory inclusions from separate CV3 chondritic meteorites: Petrogenesis in the early Solar System . Senior Comprehensive Exercise Carleton College, Northfield, Minnesota. |
|
South Africa | |
- Nelson Mandela Bay Metropolitan Municipality
| Personally collected by Reinhardt van Vuuren in 2014 |
- Waterberg District Municipality
- Lephalale Local Municipality
| du Plessis, G., Jonck, G.J., and Kruger, R. (1997): Mineralium Deposita 32, 362-370. |
- Thabazimbi Local Municipality
| Cairncross, B., Dixon, R. (1995) Minerals of South Africa. Geological Society of South Africa, Linden . |
| Basson, I. J., & Koegelenberg, C. (2017). Structural controls on Fe mineralization at Thabazimbi mine, South Africa. Ore Geology Reviews, 80, 1056-1071. |
- Dr Kenneth Kaunda District Municipality
- JB Marks Local Municipality
| Wilson, M. G. C., Henry, G., & Marshall, T. R. (2006). A review of the alluvial diamond industry and the gravels of the North West Province, South Africa. South African Journal of Geology, 109(3), 301-314. |
| Cairncross, B., Dixon, R. (1995) Minerals of South Africa. Geological Society of South Africa, Linden . |
- Ngaka Modiri Molema District Municipality
- Ditsobotla Local Municipality
| Cairncross, B., Dixon, R. (1995) Minerals of South Africa. Geological Society of South Africa, Linden . |
- Namakwa District Municipality
- Khâi-Ma Local Municipality
| Cairncross, B., Dixon, R. (1995) Minerals of South Africa. Geological Society of South Africa, Linden . |
| P. G. Sonhnge (1950) The Nababeep Near West Tungsten Mine, South Africa. American Mineralogist 35:931-940 |
- West Coast District Municipality
- Matzikama Local Municipality
| Macdonald, W.G., Rozendaal, A., and de Meijer, R.J. (1997): Mineralium Deposita 32, 371-381. |
| Cole, D.I., Ngcofe, L. and Halenyane, K. (2014) Mineral commodities in the Western Cape Province, South Africa. Council for Geoscience Report No. 2014-0012. Western Cape Regional Office, Bellville, South Africa, 85 pages |
|
South Kordofan Sudan | |
| Adam, A. A., Eltayeb, M. A. H., & Ibrahim, O. B. (2014). Uranium recovery from Uro area phosphate ore, Nuba Mountains, Sudan. Arabian Journal of Chemistry, 7(5), 758-769. |
|
Spain | |
- Fuerteventura Basal Complex
| Casillas, Ramón, Ahijado, Agustina, Nagy, Géza, Demény, Attila, Fernández, Carlos (2024) The Esquinzo Ultra-Alkaline Rock Suite of Fuerteventura Basal Complex (Canary Islands): Evidence for Origin of Carbonatites by Fractional Crystallization. Minerals, 14 (3) doi:10.3390/min14030295 |
|
Sudan | |
| Jianyong Hu, Lun Yang, Hui Li, and Jianquan Liu (2011): Geology and Exploration 47(3), 505-511 |
| Yassin, A. A., Khalil, F. A., & El Shafie, A. G. (1984). Explanatory Note to the Geological Map at the Scale of 1: 2,000,000 of the Democratic Republic of the Sudan. The Democratic Republic of the Sudan Ministry of Energy and Mining, Geological & Mineral Resources Department. Bulletin, (35), 1-63. Vail, J. R. (1978) Outline of the geology and mineral deposits of the Democratic Republic of the Sudan and adjacent areas. Overseas Geology and Mineral Resources 49. Institute of Geological Sciences |
| Jie Li, Lixin Yang, Shiyong Li, Shijun Ni, Chengjiang Zhang, and Linsong Yu (2011): Geological Survey and Research 34(3), 215-219 |
| Fuganti, Andrea, Morteani, Giulio & Grundmann, Guenter (1987). Gold Deposits in the Northern Nubian Desert, Sudan. Conference: Third Symposium on the Geology of Libya - 27-30 September 1987, Tripoli, Libya, Volume: The Geology of Libya Volume VII, pp. 2638-2642. |
| La Mancha |
| Yassin, A. A., Khalil, F. A., & El Shafie, A. G. (1984). Explanatory Note to the Geological Map at the Scale of 1: 2,000,000 of the Democratic Republic of the Sudan. The Democratic Republic of the Sudan Ministry of Energy and Mining, Geological & Mineral Resources Department. Bulletin, (35), 1-63. Vail, J. R. (1978) Outline of the geology and mineral deposits of the Democratic Republic of the Sudan and adjacent areas. Overseas Geology and Mineral Resources 49. Institute of Geological Sciences |
| Jianyong Hu, Lun Yang, Hui Li, and Jianquan Liu (2011): Geology and Exploration 47(3), 505-511 |
|
Tanzania | |
| Anthony, J. W. et al. (1997): Handbook of Mineralogy, Vol. 3, 42 Mineralogical Magazine 32, 10-25 |
| Mineralogical Magazine 1964 33 : 1057-1065. |
|
Tunisia | |
| www.archive.org (2008) http://www.archive.org/stream/latunisie00laneuoft/latunisie00laneuoft_djvu.txt |
- Sidi Jedidi (Sidi Jadidi)
| Yoshida, M., Kallali, H., Ayari, F., Katoh, T. (2002) Characterization of open-dumped solid wastes at Hammam Jedidi barite mine and Hammam Zriba fluorite mine, northern Tunisia. In Proceedings of International Symposium on Environmental Pollution Control and Waste Management, 7-10 January 2002, Tunis, 287-292. |
|
Zambia | |
| Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 734, 870. |
| Hendrickson, M. D. (2013). Geology of the Fishtie copper deposit, Central Province, Zambia. Masters thesis: Colorado School of Mines. |
| Annels, A. E. (1979). The genetic relevance of recent studies at Mufulira Mine, Zambia. Annales de la Société géologique de Belgique. Annales de la Société géologique de Belgique 102:431-449 |
| Fabre, Jordi (n.d.) Personal communication. |
| ONDRUŠ P, VRÁNA S, MAŠLÁŇ M (2002) Chemical composition and crystal structure refinement of schorl from the Lundazi pegmatite field, Zambia. Bulletin of the Czech Geological Survey, Vol. 77, No. 1, 23–28 |
| Jacobs T, Becker M, Kalichini M, Greyling L, Reid D (2014) Process mineralogical characterization of copper ores from Kansanshi Mine, Zambia. 21 st meeting of the International Mineralogical Association. p 114 |
|
Zimbabwe | |
| Stribrny, B., Wellmer, F.-W., Burgath, K.-P., Oberthür, T., Tarkian, M., and Pfeiffer, T. (2000): Mineralium Deposita 35, 260-281. |
- Gwanda - Filabusi District
| Bartholomew, D. S. (1990). Gold deposits of Zimbabwe. Zimbabwe Geological Survey, Mineral Resources Survey No. 23 |
| Vetter, U., Weck, H.-D., Weale, T., Klosa, D., Wittich, C. and Hoffmann, K. (1999): A provisional inventory of the Sanyati oxide-zone minerals, Zimbabwe. Z. Angew. Geol. 45, 15-21. |
| Rocks & Minerals (1955) 30:464-471 |
Garganta dos Rinos, Bibala, Namibe Province, Angola