	Stuckless, John S., Ericksen, Rick L. (1976) Strontium isotopic geochemistry of the volcanic rocks and associated megacrysts and inclusions from Ross Island and vicinity, Antarctica. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 58 (2) 111-126 doi:10.1007/bf00382180	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	Associated Megacrysts and Inclusions from Ross Island and Vicinity, Antarctica John S. Stuckless t and Rick L....composite of 11 basanitoid samples from Ross Island and vicinity, Antarctica show a narrow range of 87Sr/86Sr...for 1.5 b.y. Megacrysts of titaniferous augite, kaersutite, and anorthoclase are isotopically indistinguishable...ultramafic inclusions from Ross Island and vicinity (Fig. 1), Antarctica, 112 J.S. Stuckless and R...40 510 KILOMETRES Fig. l. General geology of Ross Island and vicinity after Mudrey and McOinnis (1974)
	Martin, Adam P., Cooper, Alan F., Price, Richard C. (2013) Petrogenesis of Cenozoic, alkalic volcanic lineages at Mount Morning, West Antarctica and their entrained lithospheric mantle xenoliths: Lithospheric versus asthenospheric mantle sources. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 122. 127-152 doi:10.1016/j.gca.2013.08.025	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	Cenozoic, alkalic volcanic lineages at Mount Morning, West Antarctica and their entrained lithospheric mantle...identiﬁed at Mount Morning, a Cenozoic to recent, eruptive centre in the Ross Sea, West Antarctica, which is...Group and distinctly diﬀerent from those in which kaersutite is present on the liquid line of descent. Sub-continental...trace element and isotope variation (Sr–Nd–Pb) in Mount Morning basaltic rocks and entrained xenoliths suggests...volcanic rocks in Antarctica (Victoria Land – including Mount Morning – and Marie Byrd Land), Zealandia and
	*Stewart, Duncan Jr. (1951) On the mineralogy of Antarctica. American Mineralogist, 36 (3-4) 362-367*	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	(4),2r 123-135 (1896)' ON THE MINERALOGY OF ANTARCTICA DuNc.qN SrnwAnt, Jr.., Corleton College,Northf'eld...basalt of Mount Christen Christensen(Christensen-Vulkan)of Robert' son Island, West Antarctica. The following...questionable occurrence, that have been reported from Antarctica. A number of these have been determined only...Heulandite Hornblende Hypersthene Iddingsite Ilmenite Kaersutite? Kaolinite Katophorite? Kornerupine? Kyanite...igneous and palingenic rocks from the Antarctic Archipelago, A contribution to the petrology of circum-Pacific
	KYLE, P. R., MOORE, J. A., THIRLWALL, M. F. (1992) Petrologic Evolution of Anorthoclase Phonolite Lavas at Mount Erebus, Ross Island, Antarctica. Journal of Petrology, 33 (4) 849-875 doi:10.1093/petrology/33.4.849	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	Anorthoclase Phonolite Lavas at Mount Erebus, Ross Island, Antarctica by P. R. KYLE 1 , J. A. MOORE 1...accepted 18 October 1991) ABSTRACT Mount Erebus, Ross Island, Antarctica, is an active, intraplate, alkaline...basanite to anorthoclase phonolite, and are termed the Erebus lineage (EL). The lavas are porphyritic with olivine...crystallization process. The large volume of phonolite at Mt. Erebus requires significant basanite production. This...partial melting in a mantle plume (here termed the Erebus plume)risingat a rate of about 6 cm/yr. INTRODUCTION
	Day, James M.D., Harvey, Ralph P., Hilton, David R. (2019) Melt-modified lithosphere beneath Ross Island and its role in the tectono-magmatic evolution of the West Antarctic Rift System. Chemical Geology, 518. 45-54 doi:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2019.04.012	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	Manuscript Melt-modified lithosphere beneath Ross Island and its role in the tectono-magmatic evolution...R. Hilton, Melt-modified lithosphere beneath Ross Island and its role in the tectono-magmatic evolution...Day et al. Melt-modified lithosphere beneath Ross Island and its role in the tectono-magmatic evolution...melt-rock reaction; West Antarctic Rift System; Ross Island; highly siderophile elements; helium 1 ...and lavas from the Hut Point IP Peninsula of Ross Island. Recently (<1.3 Ma) erupted basanites yield fresh
	Phillips, Erin H., Sims, Kenneth W.W., Blichert-Toft, Janne, Aster, Richard C., Gaetani, Glenn A., Kyle, Philip R., Wallace, Paul J., Rasmussen, Daniel J. (2018) The nature and evolution of mantle upwelling at Ross Island, Antarctica, with implications for the source of HIMU lavas. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 498. 38-53 doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2018.05.049	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	nature and evolution of mantle upwelling at Ross Island, Antarctica, with implications for the source of HIMU...online xxxx Editor: T.A. Mather Keywords: Ross Island Antarctica alkaline magmatism Sr–Nd–Hf–Pb isotopes...young and/or active volcanic centers of Ross Island, Antarctica, provide a unique opportunity to investigate...length scales of mantle heterogeneity. Ross Island, Antarctica is an assembly of four silica-undersaturated...phonolitic Erebus volcano (1.2 to 0 Ma). Mt. Terror, Mt. Bird, and Hut Point Peninsula surround Erebus on the
	Martin, A.P., Cooper, A.F., Price, R.C. (2014) Increased mantle heat flow with on-going rifting of the West Antarctic rift system inferred from characterisation of plagioclase peridotite in the shallow Antarctic mantle. Lithos, 190. 173-190 doi:10.1016/j.lithos.2013.12.012	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	shallow asthenospheric, mantle in Southern Victoria Land are known to record anomalously high heat ﬂow...West Antarctic rift system in Southern Victoria Land, Antarctica. There is a geochemical, thermal and chronological...predicted from idealised dynamic rift or Northern Victoria Land geotherms and higher than those prevailing in...peridotite samples collected from three localities in Antarctica that form a 150 km long 174 A.P. Martin et...localities relevant to this study. Inset a) Map of Antarctica. Patterned ﬁeld marks the extent of the West
	Borisova, Anastassia Y., Jochum, Klaus Peter, Gouy, Sophie (2020) Mineralogical and geochemical features of the Allan Hills tephra, South Victoria Land: Implications for mid-Pleistocene volcanic activity in Antarctica. Polar Science, 23. 100505pp. doi:10.1016/j.polar.2020.100505	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	tephra, South Victoria Land: Implications for mid-Pleistocene volcanic activity in Antarctica Anastassia...tephra, South Victoria Land: Implications for mid-Pleistocene volcanic activity in Antarctica, Polar Science...South 2 Victoria Land: Implications for mid-Pleistocene volcanic activity in 3 Antarctica 4 5 Anastassia...More than 100 volcanoes have been discovered in Antarctica, however, the 19 sources of many Antarctic...area of blue ice at Allan Hills, South 21 Victoria Land, provide information on magma and crustal sources
	MacLean, Wallace H. (2003) The ?Profile? method of calculating the composition of solid in magma fractionation, and its application to an alkaline volcano. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 145 (6) 742-751 doi:10.1007/s00410-003-0476-8	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	suite of alkaline volcanic rocks from Mt. Erebus, Antarctica (Kyle et al. 1992, J Petrol 33:849–875)....2000). A suite of alkaline lavas from Mount Erebus, Antarctica (Kyle et al. 1992) has been chosen to...to illustrate the proﬁle method. The Erebus lavas have penetrated continental crust, but the HFSE have...(proﬁles) monitored with Zr for components of the Mt. Erebus lavas. The span of fractionation in the suite is...instantaneous solid composition (ISC) of Morse (1997). Mt. Erebus alkaline lavas The proﬁle procedure is illustrated
	Ryan, Jeffrey G., Kyle, Philip R. (2004) Lithium abundance and lithium isotope variations in mantle sources: insights from intraplate volcanic rocks from Ross Island and Marie Byrd Land (Antarctica) and other oceanic islands. Chemical Geology, 212 (1) 125-142 doi:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2004.08.006	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	intraplate volcanic rocks from Ross Island and Marie Byrd Land (Antarctica) and other oceanic islands Jeffrey...Volcanic Group (MVG) and the Crary Mountains, Antarctica and selected oceanic islands show Li is sensitive...reservoir with elevated y7Li. y7Li values in ocean island basalt (OIB) samples examined range from +3x to...abundance; Lithium isotope variation; Mantle; Ross Island; Marie Byrd Land 1. Introduction * Corresponding author...Late Cenozoic McMurdo Volcanic Group on Ross Island, Antarctica, which represent the evolution of alkaline
	Sims, K. W. W., Pichat, S., Reagan, M. K., Kyle, P. R., Dulaiova, H., Dunbar, N. W., Prytulak, J., Sawyer, G., Layne, G. D., Blichert-Toft, J., Gauthier, P. J., Charette, M. A., Elliott, T. R. (2013) On the Time Scales of Magma Genesis, Melt Evolution, Crystal Growth Rates and Magma Degassing in the Erebus Volcano Magmatic System Using the 238U, 235U and 232Th Decay Series. Journal of Petrology, 54 (2) 235-271 doi:10.1093/petrology/egs068	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	crystal growth rates and magma degassing in the Erebus volcano magmatic system using measurements of ...Crystal Growth Rates and Magma Degassing in the Erebus Volcano Magmatic System Using the 238U, 235U and...OF PETROLOGY VOLUME 54 Erebus volcano; U-series isotopes; HIMU; Antarctica; magma chamber residence...C T I O N The persistent lava lake at Erebus volcano, Antarctica, provides an unparalleled opportunity...critical for hazard assessment. FEBRUARY 2013 The Erebus lava lake is the top of a convecting magma conduit
	Ehrmann, Werner, Polozek, Kerstin (1999) The heavy mineral record in the Pliocene to Quaternary sediments of the CIROS-2 drill core, McMurdo Sound, Antarctica. Sedimentary Geology, 128 (3) 223-244 doi:10.1016/s0037-0738(99)00071-8	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	sediments of the CIROS-2 drill core, McMurdo Sound, Antarctica Werner Ehrmann Ł , Kerstin Polozek Institut für...of Ferrar Glacier on the McMurdo Sound shelf, Antarctica, were analysed by optical means in order to reconstruct...present-day Ross Ice Shelf.  1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. Keywords: Antarctica; McMurdo...and their sedimentary record is incomplete. The Ross Sea area is especially suitable for studying the...East Antarctic ice sheet drains directly into the Ross Sea by a number of glaciers breaching the Transantarctic
	*Faure, Gunter, Mensing, Teresa M. (2011) The Transantarctic Mountains: Rocks, Ice, Meteorites and Water* (1st ed.) Springer Netherlands.**	Book
	1985 with his map of the McMurdo Sound area of Antarctica. We are pleased to republish these paintings...illustration: A tent camp in the Mesa Range of northern Victoria Land at the foot of Mt. Masley. Printed on acid-free...during the 1969/1970 field season. Prolog Antarctica! The very word brings to mind images of fierce...winds, bone-chilling cold, and utter desolation. Antarctica has the reputation of being a hostile place unfit...worked there have a very different impression of Antarctica. To us it is a place of unsurpassed beauty where
	*Marsh, Julian S. (2010) The geochemistry and evolution of Palaeogene phonolites, central Namibia. Lithos, 117 (1) 149-160 doi:10.1016/j.lithos.2010.02.012*	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	volcanic provinces (e.g. Cainozoic volcanism of eastern Australia (Johnson et al., 1989)) the origin of...the presence of aenigmatite, ferropargasite, kaersutite, apatite, aragonite, calcite, leucite, ﬂuorite...Teide-Pico, Tenerife (Ablay et al., 1998), Mount Erebus, Antarctica (Kyle et al., 1992) and St Helena (Baker...crystallization from a basanitic parent (Madagascar, Tibesti, Erebus, Rarotonga, St Helena, and Trindade), polybaric...1969. Petrology of volcanic rocks of Saint Helena Island, South Atlantic. Geological Society of America
	Ablay, G. J., Carroll, M. R., Palmer, M. R., Marti, J., Sparks, R. S. J. (1998) Basanite-Phonolite Lineages of the Teide-Pico Viejo Volcanic Complex, Tenerife, Canary Islands. Journal of Petrology, 39 (5) 905-936 doi:10.1093/petroj/39.5.905	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	series intermediate magmas fractionated mainly kaersutite and low-Or plagioclase at high PH2O, whereas...INTRODUCTION Tenerife, the largest volcanic island of the Canary archipelago (Schmincke, 1982; Araña & Ortiz,...contamination and degassing on the evolution of ocean island magmas, allows better evaluation of the deeper...clinopyroxene (cpx), plagioclase (plag), apatite (ap), kaersutite (kr), titano-magnetite (mt), ilmenite (ilm),...and Ni, increasing Mg, Fe2+, Mn and Si, and Kaersutite is common in the PVS, but rare or absent in the
	*Morogan, V., Upton, B. G. J., Fitton, J. G. (2000) The petrology of the Ditrau alkaline complex, Eastern Carpathians. Mineralogy and Petrology, 69 (3) 227-265 doi:10.1007/s007100070023*	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	The petrology of the Ditrau alkaline complex, Eastern Carpathians V. Morogan1 , B. G. J. Upton2 , and...accepted July 16, 1999 Summary The Ditrau complex in eastern Transsylvania, Romania is a large (ca. 18 km diameter)...diopsidic pyroxene and amphibole ranging from kaersutite through ferroan pargasite to hastingsite although... The petrology of the Ditrau alkaline complex, Eastern Carpathians 229 aus primitiven basanitischen...1859, the Ditrau (or Ditro) alkaline complex in eastern Transsylvania has attracted the attention of numerous
	*FRANCIS, D., LUDDEN, J. (1995) The Signature of Amphibole in Mafic Alkaline Lavas, a Study in the Northern Canadian Cordillera. Journal of Petrology, 36 (5) 1171-1191 doi:10.1093/petrology/36.5.1171*	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	36 OCTOBER 1995 This topography suggests that Mount Edziza and Level Mountain may be centred on a major...Plutonic Belt into the Yukon, including those at Mount Llangorse (59°25'N, 132°50'W), Atlin (59°45'N, 133°25'W...pyroclastics which have constructed central cones. At Mount Llangorse, Minto and West Dawson, erosion has removed...Belt comprises the two large shield complexes of Mount Edziza (57°45'N, 130°40'W, Souther et al., 1984)...indicate that a plume or 'hot spot' may underlie Mount Edziza or Level Mountain, and be linked to the volcanic
	*Francis, D. (1995) The implications of picritic lavas for the mantle sources of terrestrial volcanism. Lithos, 34 (1) 89-105 doi:10.1016/0024-4937(95)90013-6*	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	Hawkesworth 87, Deccan Krishnamurthy and Cox 77 Erebus Kyle et al. 92 Karoo Cox and Jamieson 74; Ellam...Fe-rich lherzolite from Salt Lake Crater on the Island of Oahu, Hawaii (HK-66). KLB-1 has a composition...zone picritic lavas, such as those o f O k m o k Island in the Aleutians ( N y e a n d Reid, 1986), lie...of MORB picritic lavas, such as those of Okmok Island in the Aleutians, to those with Al-poor compositions...with some subduction zones, such as those of Okmok Island, have compositions which closely approach those
	*Adie, Raymond J. (1972) Antarctic geology and Geophysics. Universitetsforlaget, Oslo.*	Book
	earth scientists in the scientific exploration of Antarctica can best be judged from the fact that 7 years...Cape Town, Antarctic earth scientists were able to mount a larger but similarly effective symposium at Oslo...geology and solid earth geophysical literature of Antarctica. It is worth noting that two important differences...where earth scientists have but a fragment of Antarctica exposed to study and at times make, in some cases...parts of Antarctica, and the infuence of new plate tec¬ tonic thinking not only in Antarctica but in its
	Harangi, S. (1994) Geochemistry and petrogenesis of the Early Cretaceous continental rift-type volcanic rocks of the Mecsek Mountains, South Hungary. Lithos, 33 (4) 303-321 doi:10.1016/0024-4937(94)90035-3	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	the Valals trough, Blundell et al, 1992) and in eastern-central Europe (Mahmood, 1973, Blhk, 1983, Harangl...Harangl, 1988, Kubovics et al, 1990) In eastern-central Europe Cretaceous alkaline volcanic rocks occur...SSD10024-4937 ( 94 ) 00011 -P AO \ BOHEMIA Eastern AIps N o o~ i 0 Fig I A Bfikk A--/ MOLAssE...information on the nature and petrogenesls of the eastern-central European Cretaceous volcanlcs In this paper...Mesozoic (C) Locations of the studied samples in the eastern part of the Mecsek Mountains (Kasfijbdnya basin)
	LEGENDRE, C., MAURY, R. C., CAROFF, M., GUILLOU, H., COTTEN, J., CHAUVEL, C., BOLLINGER, C., HÉMOND, C., GUILLE, G., BLAIS, S., ROSSI, P., SAVANIER, D. (2005) Origin of Exceptionally Abundant Phonolites on Ua Pou Island (Marquesas, French Polynesia): Partial Melting of Basanites Followed by Crustal Contamination. Journal of Petrology, 46 (9) 1925-1962 doi:10.1093/petrology/egi043	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	of Exceptionally Abundant Phonolites on Ua Pou Island (Marquesas, French Polynesia): Partial Melting...that these rocks cover 65% of the surface of the island whereas mafic lavas cover 27% and intermediate...that crop out on 80% of the surface of Socorro Island, Mexico (Bohrson & Reid, 1997), and has also been...characteristic Daly gap) of Ua Pou Island (Marquesas archipelago, French Polynesia, South Pacific). Ua...the island. GEOLOGICAL SETTING The Marquesas archipelago Four Neogene–Quaternary volcanic island chains
	Thompson, G., Smith, I., Malpas, J. (2001) Origin of oceanic phonolites by crystal fractionation and the problem of the Daly gap: an example from Rarotonga. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 142 (3) 336-346 doi:10.1007/s004100100294	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	alkalic rocks are a minor component of many ocean island volcanic suites, and include trachyte and phonolite...crystallization of aegirine-augite + nepheline + kaersutite + magnetite + apatite. The phonolites formed...basalts by approximately 40% fractionation of kaersutite + titanaugite + Fe±Ti oxide + plagioclase + apatite...alkalic rocks are a minor component of many ocean island volcanic suites, and include trachyte and phonolite...the dominantly basaltic association of Rarotonga island in the southern Paci®c. Volcanism on Rarotonga
	Bédard, Jean H (1994) Mesozoic east North American alkaline magmatism: Part 1. Evolution of Monteregian lamprophyres, Québec, Canada. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 58 (1) 95-112 doi:10.1016/0016-7037(94)90449-9	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	pyroxenite, yamaskite (cumulate dominated by kaersutite), olivine gabbro to essexite, feldspathoidal...Silica-oversaturated rock types become dominant in the eastern intrusive complexes (Mts. Brome and Shefford; WOUSSEN...1993). Mafic dykes and sills in the central and eastern Monteregian Province are mostly monchiquites and...megacrysts are ovoid Ti pargashes with euhedral kaersutite rims. Rare megacrysts contain Fe-rich pargasite...pargasite inclusions or xenocrysts. Euhedral kaersutite microphenocrysts are restricted to the groundmass
	Weidendorfer, Daniel, Schmidt, Max W., Mattsson, Hannes B. (2016) Fractional crystallization of Si-undersaturated alkaline magmas leading to unmixing of carbonatites on Brava Island (Cape Verde) and a general model of carbonatite genesis in alkaline magma suites. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 171 (5) doi:10.1007/s00410-016-1249-5	Journal (article/letter/editorial)
	magmas leading to unmixing of carbonatites on Brava Island (Cape Verde) and a general model of carbonatite...Heidelberg 2016 Abstract The carbonatites of Brava Island, Cape Verde hot spot, allow to investigate whether...silicate magmas. The intrusive carbonatites on Brava Island are part of a strongly silica-undersaturated pyroxenite...crystallization · Liquid immiscibility · Ocean island carbonatites Introduction Communicated by Timothy...geochemistry of the intrusive Middle Unit of Brava Island, which comprises a complete rock suite from near-primitive
	*Palmer, Crystal S. - Ed.* (1986) GEOREF Thesaurus and Guide to Indexing (4th ed.) American Geological Institute, Alexandria, VA.**	Book (edition)
	the number of terms beginning with “northern”, “eastern”, “northwestern”, “south-central”, etc., is limited...term, e.g., Oceanographic areas, and small areas on land. These coordinates were found in atlases, or obtained...broader terms are omitted. Examples are omission of Eastern U.S. and North America from the broader terms of...subfiles E and N. See symposia. Ada County Adak Island In central part of Aleutian SW of Alaska Peninsula...geosynclines Adelaide Island Off W coast of Antarctic Peninsula S of Cape Horn. BT Antarctica Adelaidean SE Australia