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Tenham meteorite, Tenham Station, Windorah, Barcoo Shire, Queensland, Australiai
Regional Level Types
Tenham meteoriteMeteorite Fall Location
Tenham StationFarm
WindorahTown
Barcoo ShireShire
QueenslandState
AustraliaCountry

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
25° 43' 59'' South , 142° 56' 59'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
-25.73333,142.95000
GeoHash:
G#: r5mtsgmh2
GRN:
S18E91
Type:
Meteorite Fall Location
Meteorite Class:
L6 chondrite meteorite
Meteoritical Society Class:
L6
Metbull:
View entry in Meteoritical Bulletin Database
Köppen climate type:
BWh : Hot deserts climate
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Windorah158 (2013)45.4km
Mindat Locality ID:
9914
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:9914:4
GUID (UUID V4):
ee5c4ad6-e4d6-4d7f-8efb-3976dc03563c


Chondritic meteorite. Impact shock pressure is estimated to 220-260 kbar, temp. 2000° C.

S6 L Chondrite with shock-induced melt veins. Association of silicate-perovskite glass and metal sulfide droplets (very rapid quenching).

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List


22 valid minerals. 4 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals.

Meteorite/Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Akimotoite (TL)
Formula: (Mg,Fe2+)SiO3
Type Locality:
ⓘ Bridgmanite (TL)
Formula: (Mg,Fe)SiO3
Type Locality:
ⓘ Chromite
Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2O4
ⓘ Clinoenstatite
Formula: MgSiO3
ⓘ Copper
Formula: Cu
ⓘ Diopside
Formula: CaMgSi2O6
ⓘ Enstatite
Formula: Mg2Si2O6
ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'
Description: Metastable crystallization due to very rapid quench.
ⓘ 'Glass'
Description: Silicate glass is present in several varieties, particularly in shock-veins with quick quench times.
ⓘ 'Hypersthene'
Formula: (Mg,Fe)SiO3
ⓘ Ilmenite
Formula: Fe2+TiO3
ⓘ Iron
Formula: Fe
ⓘ Iron var. Kamacite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)
ⓘ Iron var. Martensite
Formula: Fe
ⓘ Isocubanite
Formula: CuFe2S3
ⓘ Lingunite
Formula: (Na,Ca)AlSi3O8
ⓘ Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘ Majorite
Formula: Mg3(MgSi)(SiO4)3
ⓘ 'Majorite-Pyrope Series'
Description: Majorite-Pyrope intergrowths present.
ⓘ 'Maskelynite'
Description: Maskelynite is abundant.
ⓘ 'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'
ⓘ 'Plagioclase'
Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
ⓘ 'Plessite'
ⓘ Poirierite (TL)
Formula: Mg2SiO4
Type Locality:
ⓘ Pyrrhotite
Formula: Fe1-xS
ⓘ Ringwoodite (TL)
Formula: (Mg,Fe2+)2SiO4
Type Locality:
References:
Ferroir, T., Miyahara, M., Ohtani, E., Beck, P., Simionovici, A., Gillet, P., and El Goresy, A. (xxxx) 72nd Meeting of the Meteoritical Society: Abstracts Page A69 No. 5143.
Binns, R. A., Davis, R. J., Reed, S. J. B. (1969) Ringwoodite, Natural (Mg,Fe)2SiO4 Spinel in the Tenham Meteorite. Nature, 221 (5184) 943-944 doi:10.1038/221943a0
Coleman, L. C. (1977) Ringwoodite and majorite in the Catherwood meteorite. The Canadian Mineralogist, 15 (1) 97-101
HB2/2 (1995)
Tomioka, N. and Fujino, K. (1997) Natural (Mg,Fe)SiO3-ilmenite and -perovskite in the Tenham meteorite. Science: 277: 1084–1086.
Jambor, John L., Roberts, Andrew C. (1998) New mineral names. American Mineralogist, 83. 400-403
O. Tschauner et al. (2018) Structure analysis and conditions of formation of akimotoite in the Tenham chondrite: Meteoritics & Planetary Science 53 (1): 62-74. (Jan 2018).
ⓘ Taenite
Formula: (Fe,Ni)
ⓘ Tetrataenite
Formula: FeNi
ⓘ Troilite
Formula: FeS
ⓘ Tuite
Formula: Ca3(PO4)2
ⓘ 'UM2011-20-SiO:AlFeMg'
Formula: Na0.06Ca0.02Mg0.71Fe0.20Al0.11Si0.94O3
ⓘ Wadsleyite
Formula: Mg4O(Si2O7)
ⓘ Wüstite
Formula: FeO
Description: Magnesiowüstite.

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘCopper1.AA.05Cu
ⓘIron
var. Martensite		1.AE.05Fe
ⓘ1.AE.05Fe
ⓘvar. Kamacite1.AE.05(Fe,Ni)
ⓘTetrataenite1.AE.10FeNi
ⓘTaenite1.AE.10(Fe,Ni)
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘIsocubanite2.CB.55bCuFe2S3
ⓘTroilite2.CC.10FeS
ⓘPyrrhotite2.CC.10Fe1-xS
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘWüstite4.AB.25FeO
ⓘChromite4.BB.05Fe2+Cr3+2O4
ⓘMagnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘAkimotoite (TL)4.CB.05(Mg,Fe2+)SiO3
ⓘIlmenite4.CB.05Fe2+TiO3
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘTuite8.AC.45Ca3(PO4)2
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘPoirierite (TL)9.AC.Mg2SiO4
ⓘRingwoodite (TL)9.AC.15(Mg,Fe2+)2SiO4
ⓘMajorite9.AD.25Mg3(MgSi)(SiO4)3
ⓘWadsleyite9.BE.02Mg4O(Si2O7)
ⓘEnstatite9.DA.05Mg2Si2O6
ⓘClinoenstatite9.DA.10MgSiO3
ⓘDiopside9.DA.15CaMgSi2O6
ⓘLingunite9.FA.70(Na,Ca)AlSi3O8
ⓘBridgmanite (TL)9.H0.(Mg,Fe)SiO3
Unclassified
ⓘ'Maskelynite'-
ⓘ'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'-
ⓘ'Plessite'-
ⓘ'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Hypersthene'-(Mg,Fe)SiO3
ⓘ'Glass'-
ⓘ'Majorite-Pyrope Series'-
ⓘ'UM2011-20-SiO:AlFeMg'-Na0.06Ca0.02Mg0.71Fe0.20Al0.11Si0.94O3
ⓘ'Plagioclase'-(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8

List of minerals for each chemical element

OOxygen
Oⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Oⓘ ClinoenstatiteMgSiO3
Oⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Oⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Oⓘ Hypersthene(Mg,Fe)SiO3
Oⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Oⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Oⓘ MajoriteMg3(MgSi)(SiO4)3
Oⓘ Ringwoodite(Mg,Fe2+)2SiO4
Oⓘ WadsleyiteMg4O(Si2O7)
Oⓘ WüstiteFeO
Oⓘ Akimotoite(Mg,Fe2+)SiO3
Oⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Oⓘ TuiteCa3(PO4)2
Oⓘ Lingunite(Na,Ca)AlSi3O8
Oⓘ Bridgmanite(Mg,Fe)SiO3
Oⓘ UM2011-20-SiO:AlFeMgNa0.06Ca0.02Mg0.71Fe0.20Al0.11Si0.94O3
Oⓘ PoirieriteMg2SiO4
NaSodium
Naⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Naⓘ Lingunite(Na,Ca)AlSi3O8
Naⓘ UM2011-20-SiO:AlFeMgNa0.06Ca0.02Mg0.71Fe0.20Al0.11Si0.94O3
MgMagnesium
Mgⓘ ClinoenstatiteMgSiO3
Mgⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Mgⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Mgⓘ Hypersthene(Mg,Fe)SiO3
Mgⓘ MajoriteMg3(MgSi)(SiO4)3
Mgⓘ Ringwoodite(Mg,Fe2+)2SiO4
Mgⓘ WadsleyiteMg4O(Si2O7)
Mgⓘ Akimotoite(Mg,Fe2+)SiO3
Mgⓘ Bridgmanite(Mg,Fe)SiO3
Mgⓘ UM2011-20-SiO:AlFeMgNa0.06Ca0.02Mg0.71Fe0.20Al0.11Si0.94O3
Mgⓘ PoirieriteMg2SiO4
AlAluminium
Alⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Alⓘ Lingunite(Na,Ca)AlSi3O8
Alⓘ UM2011-20-SiO:AlFeMgNa0.06Ca0.02Mg0.71Fe0.20Al0.11Si0.94O3
SiSilicon
Siⓘ ClinoenstatiteMgSiO3
Siⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Siⓘ EnstatiteMg2Si2O6
Siⓘ Hypersthene(Mg,Fe)SiO3
Siⓘ MajoriteMg3(MgSi)(SiO4)3
Siⓘ Ringwoodite(Mg,Fe2+)2SiO4
Siⓘ WadsleyiteMg4O(Si2O7)
Siⓘ Akimotoite(Mg,Fe2+)SiO3
Siⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Siⓘ Lingunite(Na,Ca)AlSi3O8
Siⓘ Bridgmanite(Mg,Fe)SiO3
Siⓘ UM2011-20-SiO:AlFeMgNa0.06Ca0.02Mg0.71Fe0.20Al0.11Si0.94O3
Siⓘ PoirieriteMg2SiO4
PPhosphorus
Pⓘ TuiteCa3(PO4)2
SSulfur
Sⓘ IsocubaniteCuFe2S3
Sⓘ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Sⓘ TroiliteFeS
CaCalcium
Caⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Caⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Caⓘ TuiteCa3(PO4)2
Caⓘ Lingunite(Na,Ca)AlSi3O8
Caⓘ UM2011-20-SiO:AlFeMgNa0.06Ca0.02Mg0.71Fe0.20Al0.11Si0.94O3
TiTitanium
Tiⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
CrChromium
Crⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
FeIron
Feⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Feⓘ Hypersthene(Mg,Fe)SiO3
Feⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Feⓘ IronFe
Feⓘ IsocubaniteCuFe2S3
Feⓘ Iron var. Kamacite(Fe,Ni)
Feⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Feⓘ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Feⓘ Ringwoodite(Mg,Fe2+)2SiO4
Feⓘ Taenite(Fe,Ni)
Feⓘ TetrataeniteFeNi
Feⓘ TroiliteFeS
Feⓘ WüstiteFeO
Feⓘ Akimotoite(Mg,Fe2+)SiO3
Feⓘ Iron var. MartensiteFe
Feⓘ Bridgmanite(Mg,Fe)SiO3
Feⓘ UM2011-20-SiO:AlFeMgNa0.06Ca0.02Mg0.71Fe0.20Al0.11Si0.94O3
NiNickel
Niⓘ Iron var. Kamacite(Fe,Ni)
Niⓘ Taenite(Fe,Ni)
Niⓘ TetrataeniteFeNi
CuCopper
Cuⓘ CopperCu
Cuⓘ IsocubaniteCuFe2S3

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

Australia
Australian PlateTectonic Plate

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

(n.d.)
Binns, R. A., Davis, R. J., Reed, S. J. B. (1969) Ringwoodite, Natural (Mg,Fe)2SiO4 Spinel in the Tenham Meteorite. Nature, 221 (5184) 943-944 doi:10.1038/221943a0
Ramdohr, Paul (1972) The Opaque Minerals in Stony Meteorites. De Gruyter. doi:10.1515/9783112651025
Coleman, L. C. (1977) Ringwoodite and majorite in the Catherwood meteorite. The Canadian Mineralogist, 15 (1) 97-101
Bennett, M.E. and McSween Jr, H.Y. (1996) Shock feature in iron-nickel metal and troilite of L-group ordinary chondrites. Meteoritics & Planetary Science 31(2): 255-26. (March 1996).
Tomioka, N. and Fujino, K. (1997) Natural (Mg,Fe)SiO3-ilmenite and -perovskite in the Tenham meteorite. Science: 277: 1084–1086.
Tomioka, N. and Fujino, K. (1999) Akimotoite, (Mg,Fe)SiO3, a new silicate mineral of the ilmenite group in the Tenham chondrite. American Mineralogist: 84: 267-271.
Xie, Z., Sharp, T.G., and De Carli, P.S. (2006) Estimating shock pressures based on high-pressure minerals in shock-induced melt veins of L chondrites. Meteoritics & Planetary Science 41(12): 1883-1898. (Dec 2006).
Grady, M.M., Pratesi, G., and Moggi-Cecchi, V. (2015) Atlas of Meteorites. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, United Kingdom. 373 pages.
Tomioka, N. and Miyahara, M. (2017) High-pressure minerals in shocked meteorites. Meteoritics & Planetary Science 52(9): 2017-2039. (Sept 2017).
Tschauner, O., Ma, C., Prescher, C., Prakapenka, V.B. (2018) Structure analysis and conditions of formation of akimotoite in the Tenham chondrite. Meteoritics & Planetary Science, 53(1), 62-74. (Jan 2018).
Tomioka, N., Bindi, L., Okuchi, T., Miyahara, M., Iitaka, T., Li, Z., Kawatsu, T., Xie, X., Purevjav, N., Tani, R., Kodama, Y. (2021). Poirierite, a dense metastable polymorph of magnesium iron silicate in shocked meteorites. Communications Earth & Environment, 2(1), 1-8.
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