In den Dellen quarries, Mendig, Mayen-Koblenz, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germanyi
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| In den Dellen quarries | Group of Quarries |
| Mendig | Town |
| Mayen-Koblenz | District |
| Rhineland-Palatinate | State |
| Germany | Country |
In den Dellen quarries, Eifel Volcanic Fields, Germany
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Key
Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
50° 23' 40'' North , 7° 17' 12'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Locality type:
Group of Quarries
Köppen climate type:
Name(s) in local language(s):
Steinbrüche in den Dellen, Niedermendig, Mendig, Laacher See Komplex, Eifel, Rheinland-Pfalz, Deutschland
Pumice quarries.
Located about 1.5 km NE of Mendig.
NOTE: Since November 2014, collecting is strictly forbidden! (http://www.mineralienatlas.de/forum/index.php/topic,28335.msg218960/topicseen.html#new).
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Strunz Dana Chemical ElementsMineral List
137 valid minerals. 8 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals. 1 erroneous literature entry.
Detailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Actinolite Formula: ☐{Ca2}{Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 Reference: Hentschel, G., Die Mineralien der Eifelvulkane, Weise Verlag, München (2. Auflage), 1987 |
| ⓘ Aegirine-augite Formula: (NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(Fe3+eAlfFe2+gMgh)Si2O6 Reference: Brauns, R. , Die Mineralien der Niederrheinischen Vulkangebiete, Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, 1922 |
| ⓘ 'Aeschynite' Reference: Hentschel, G., Die Minerale in Auswürflingen des Laacher -See –Vulkans, Der Aufschluss, SB 33, 65-105, 1990 |
| ⓘ Aeschynite-(Ce) Formula: (Ce,Ca,Fe,Th)(Ti,Nb)2(O,OH)6 Reference: Blass, G., Emmerich, F., Graf, HW., Schäfer, Ch., Tschörtner, J., (2006): Minerale der Eifelvulkane, Version 1.0, CD, published by authors |
| ⓘ Albite Formula: Na(AlSi3O8) Reference: Blass, G., Emmerich, F., Graf, HW., Schäfer, Ch., Tschörtner, J., (2006): Minerale der Eifelvulkane, Version 1.0, CD, published by authors |
| ⓘ 'Albite-Anorthite Series' Description: Plagioclase with composition of Andesine or Oligoclase Reference: [Brauns, R. , Die Mineralien der Niederrheinischen Vulkangebiete, Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, 1922] [Blass, G., Emmerich, F., Graf, HW., Tschörtner, J., Minerale der Eifelvulkane, CD, published by authors, 2006] |
| ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) Formula: {CaCe}{Al2Fe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) Reference: Blass, G.; Graf, H.W., Neue Mineralienfunde aus der Eifel und dem Siegerland, Mineralien-Welt 10/3, 23, 1999 |
| ⓘ 'Allanite Group' Formula: {A12+REE3+}{M3+2M32+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) Reference: Rath, G. v., Ueber die Krystallform des Bucklandit's (Orthit's) vom Laacher See, Ann. Phys. Chem. 113, 281-292, 1861 |
| ⓘ Allanite-(La) Formula: {CaLa}{Al2Fe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) Reference: Blass, G.; Graf, H.W., Neue Mineralienfunde aus der Eifel und dem Siegerland, Mineralien-Welt 10/3, 23, 1999 |
| ⓘ Almandine Formula: Fe2+3Al2(SiO4)3 Reference: Nöggerath, J., Das Gebirge in Rheinland-Westfalen, Bonn, 3. Band, S.286, 1824 |
| ⓘ Alumohydrocalcite Formula: CaAl2(CO3)2(OH)4 · 4H2O Reference: Blass, G.; Graf, H.W., Neue mineralogische Erkenntnisse und neue Funde aus Eifel, Schwarzwald und Siegerland, Mineralien-Welt 7/2, 55, 1996 |
| ⓘ Alunite Formula: KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 Reference: Blass, G.; Graf, H.W., Neue Mineralfunde - mineralogische Raritäten - aus der Vulkaneifel, Mineralien-Welt 7/5, 28, 1996 |
ⓘ 'Amphibole Supergroup' Formula: AX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 Reference: Hentschel, G., Die Minerale in Auswürflingen des Laacher -See –Vulkans, Der Aufschluss, SB 33, 65-105, 1990 |
| ⓘ Andalusite Formula: Al2(SiO4)O Reference: Lasaulx, A. von, Ausgeschmolzener Granat aus einem Cordieritgneisauswürfling vom Laacher See, Naturhist. Verh. , 39, Sitzungsber., 129, 1882 |
| ⓘ Andradite Formula: Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 Reference: Uhlig, J., Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Granaten in vulkanischen Gesteinen und Auswürflingen des Niederrheins, Verh. Naturh. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. etc. 67, 307-403, 1910 |
| ⓘ Andradite var: Melanite Formula: Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 Reference: in the collection of Christof Schäfer |
| ⓘ Anilite Formula: Cu7S4 Reference: Blass, G., Emmerich, F., Graf, HW., Schäfer, Ch., Tschörtner, J., (2006): Minerale der Eifelvulkane, Version 1.0, CD, published by authors |
| ⓘ Annite Formula: KFe2+3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 Reference: Rolf Luetcke |
| ⓘ Anorthite Formula: Ca(Al2Si2O8) Reference: Blass, G., Persönliche Mitteilung, 2002 |
| ⓘ 'Anorthoclase' Formula: (Na,K)AlSi3O8 Reference: Rath, G. v., Die chemische Zusammensetzung des Laacher Sanidins, Ann. Phys. Chem. 135, 1868 |
| ⓘ 'Apatite' Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) Reference: http://www.mindat.org/gallery.php?loctxt=mendig&min=29229 |
| ⓘ Aragonite Formula: CaCO3 Reference: Hentschel, G., Die Mineralien der Eifelvulkane, Weise Verlag, München, 1983 |
| ⓘ Augite Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 Reference: Brauns, R. , Die Mineralien der Niederrheinischen Vulkangebiete, Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, 1922 |
| ⓘ Azurite Formula: Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 Reference: Blass, G.; Graf, H.W., Neue Mineralienfunde aus der Eifel und dem Siegerland, Mineralien-Welt 10/3, 23, 1999 |
| ⓘ Baddeleyite Formula: ZrO2 Reference: Hentschel, G., Einige Funde ungewöhnlicher Minerale aus quartären Vulkanvorkommen der Eifel, Mainzer geowiss. Mitt. 7, 151-154, 1978; Blaß, G. & Kruijen, F. (2013): Die Mineralogischen Neuigkeiten aus der Vulkaneifel. Mineralien-Welt 24 (3), 33-41. |
| ⓘ Baryte Formula: BaSO4 Reference: Blass, G.; Graf, H.W., Neufunde von bekannten Fundorten (VIII), Mineralien-Welt 4/5, 41, 1993 |
| ⓘ 'Biotite' Formula: K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg)([Si/Al]Si2O10)(OH/F)2 Reference: Sandberger, Fr., Die Mineralien des Lacher Sees, Neues Jahrb. f. Min., 1845, 140-148, 1845 |
| ⓘ Britholite-(Ce) Formula: (Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH Reference: https://www.mindat.org/locentry-523354.html;
https://www.mindat.org/photo-116311.html |
| ⓘ 'Britholite Group' Formula: (REE, Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X Description: Group of minerals identical in habit and occurence that can be distinguished only by quantitative chemical analysis.
The following can been observed in different ejecta of Laach volcano:
- Britholite-(Ce),
- Fluorbritholite-(Ce),
- "Fluorbritholite-(La)",
- "Calciobritholite",
- Fluorcalciobritholite Reference: Hentschel, G., Die Minerale in Auswürflingen des Laacher -See –Vulkans, Der Aufschluss, SB 33, 65-105, 1990 |
| ⓘ Bustamite Formula: CaMn2+(Si2O6) Reference: Hentschel, G., Die Mineralien der Eifelvulkane, Weise Verlag, München (2. Auflage), 1987 |
| ⓘ 'Calciobritholite' Formula: (Ca,Y)5(SiO4,PO4)3(OH) Reference: Schäfer, Ch. & Schäfer, H. (2018) Über Dawsonit, Britholith, Ferriallanit und einige Amphibole aus den Auswürflingen des Laacher Vulkans, Der Aufschluss, Vol. 69(4), 201-219 |
| ⓘ 'Calciopyrochlore' Reference: in the collection of Christof Schäfer |
| ⓘ Calcite Formula: CaCO3 Reference: Wolf, Th., Die Auswürflinge des Laacher Sees, II. Sanidingesteine, Zeitschr. D.Deutschen geol. Ges., 20, 1-78, 1868 |
| ⓘ Cancrinite Formula: (Na,Ca,☐)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O Reference: Brauns, R. ; Uhlig, J., Cancrinit- und Nephelin-führende Auswürflinge aus dem Laacher See Gebiet, N.Jb. Mineral.Geol.Paläonolog., Beil. Band 56, Abt. A, 468-498, 1913 |
| ⓘ Chalcopyrite Formula: CuFeS2 Reference: Blass, G.; Graf, H.W., Neue Mineralienfunde aus der Eifel und dem Siegerland, Mineralien-Welt 10/3, 23, 1999 |
| ⓘ Chevkinite-(Ce) Formula: (Ce,La,Ca,Th)4(Fe2+,Mg)(Fe2+,Ti,Fe3+)2(Ti,Fe3+)2(Si2O7)2O8 Reference: [Hentschel, G., Die Mineralien der Eifelvulkane, Weise Verlag, München (2. Auflage), 1987] [Blass, G., Emmerich, F., Graf, HW., Tschörtner, J., Minerale der Eifelvulkane, CD, published by authors, 2006] |
| ⓘ 'Chlorite Group' Reference: Blass, G., Emmerich, F., Graf, HW., Schäfer, Ch., Tschörtner, J., (2006): Minerale der Eifelvulkane, Version 1.0, CD, published by authors |
| ⓘ Chrysocolla Formula: Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O Reference: Blass, G.; Graf, H.W., Neue Mineralienfunde aus der Eifel und dem Siegerland, Mineralien-Welt 10/3, 23, 1999 |
| ⓘ Columbite-(Mn) Formula: Mn2+Nb2O6 Reference: Blass, G.; Graf, H.W., Neufunde von bekannten Fundorten (VI), Mineralien-Welt 3/6, 32-35, 1992 |
| ⓘ Cordierite Formula: (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) Reference: Nöggerath, J., Das Gebirge in Rheinland-Westfalen, Bonn, 3. Band, S.286, 1824 |
| ⓘ Corundum Formula: Al2O3 Reference: Sandberger, Fr., Die Mineralien des Laacher Sees, Neues Jahrb. f. Min., 1845, 140-148, 1845 |
| ⓘ Corundum var: Sapphire Formula: Al2O3 Reference: Collection of Bernd Ternes |
| ⓘ Davyne Formula: (Na,K)6Ca2(Al6Si6O24)(Cl2,SO4)2 Reference: Brauns, R. ; Uhlig, J., Cancrinit- und Nephelin-führende Auswürflinge aus dem Laacher See Gebiet, N.Jb. Mineral.Geol.Paläonolog., Beil. Band 56, Abt. A, 468-498, 1913 |
| ⓘ Dawsonite Formula: NaAlCO3(OH)2 Reference: Schäfer, Ch. & Schäfer, H. (2018) Über Dawsonit, Britholith, Ferriallanit und einige Amphibole aus den Auswürflingen des Laacher Vulkans, Der Aufschluss, Vol. 69(4), 201-219 |
| ⓘ Devilline Formula: CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O Reference: Müller, H. D., Devillin von Mendig, ein Erstfund für die Vulkaneifel, Mineralien Welt 15/1, 26-27, 2004 |
| ⓘ Digenite Formula: Cu9S5 Reference: Blass, G.; Graf, H.W., Neue Mineralienfunde aus der Eifel und dem Siegerland, Mineralien-Welt 10/3, 23, 1999 |
| ⓘ Diopside Formula: CaMgSi2O6 Reference: Brauns, R. , Die Mineralien der Niederrheinischen Vulkangebiete, Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, 1922 |
| ⓘ Djurleite Formula: Cu31S16 Reference: Blass, G., Graf, H.W., Kolitsch,U., Sebold, D., Neue Funde aus der Vulkaneifel, Mineralien-Welt 3/2004 |
| ⓘ Dolomite Formula: CaMg(CO3)2 Reference: Hentschel, G., Die Minerale in Auswürflingen des Laacher -See –Vulkans, Der Aufschluss, SB 33, 65-105, 1990 |
| ⓘ Ekebergite (TL) Formula: ThFeNb2O8 Type Locality: Reference: Kjellman, J., Pay Gómez, C., Lazor, P., Majka, J., Stanley, C. and Najorka, J. (2018) Ekebergite, IMA 2018-088. CNMNC Newsletter No. 46, December 2018, page xxxx; Mineralogical Magazine, 82: xxxx–xxxx. |
| ⓘ Enstatite Formula: Mg2Si2O6 Reference: Rath, G. v., Ein neues Mineral von Laach, Amblystegit, Ann. Phys. Chem. 138, 529 ff, 1869 |
| ⓘ Epidote Formula: {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) Reference: Brauns, R. , Die Mineralien der Niederrheinischen Vulkangebiete, Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, 1922 |
| ⓘ 'Fergusonite' Reference: Hentschel, G., Neufunde seltener Minerale aus quartären Vulkanvorkommen der Eifel, Mainzer Geowiss. Mitt. 16, 91-96, 1987 |
| ⓘ Fergusonite-(Ce) Formula: CeNbO4 · 0.3H2O Reference: Blass, G.; Graf, H.W., Neue Mineralien und Bestimmungen (17) Mineralien-Welt 8/2, 16, 1997 |
| ⓘ Fergusonite-(Y) Formula: YNbO4 Reference: Blass, G.; Graf, H.W., Neufunde von bekannten Fundorten (IX), Mineralien-Welt 5/1,18, 1994 |
| ⓘ Ferriakasakaite-(La) Formula: {CaLa}{Fe3+AlMn2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) Description: in paragenesis with niobian zirconolite, magnetite, pyrophanite and phlogopite Reference: Chukanov, N., Zubkova, N., Schäfer, Ch., Varlamov, D., Ermolaeva, V., Polekhovsky, Y., K. Jancev, J., Pekov, I., Pushcharovsky, D. (2018): Ferriakasakaite-(La): new finds, new data and relationships with other allanite-group minerals, European Journal of Mineralogy, in press |
| ⓘ Ferriallanite-(Ce) ? Formula: {CaCe}{Fe3+AlFe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) Reference: Varlamov, D.A., Yermolaeva, V.N., Chukanov, N.V., Jančev, S., Vigasina, M.F., Plechov, P.Yu. (2019): Novoe v mineralogii nadgruppy epidota: neobychnye himicheskie sostavy, tipohimizm, KR-spektroskopiya (New data on chemical composition and Raman spectra of epidote-supergroup minerals). Zapiski RMO: 1: 79-99; DOI: 10.30695/zrmo/2019.1481.07 (in Russian, with English abstract) |
| ⓘ Ferriallanite-(La) (TL) Formula: {CaLa}{Fe3+AlFe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) Type Locality: Reference: Kolitsch, U., Mills, S.J., Miyawaki, R., and Blaß, G. (2011): CNMNC Newsletter 8, 290; Kolitsch, U., Mills, S.J., Miyawaki, R. & Blass, G. (2012): Ferriallanite-(La), a new member of the epidote supergroup from the Eifel, Germany. European Journal of Mineralogy, 24, 741-747. |
| ⓘ Ferri-katophorite Formula: Na(CaNa)(Mg4Fe3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2 Reference: Schäfer, Ch. & Schäfer, H. (2018) Über Dawsonit, Britholith, Ferriallanit und einige Amphibole aus den Auswürflingen des Laacher Vulkans, Der Aufschluss, Vol. 69(4), 201-219 |
| ⓘ 'Ferri-taramite' Formula: Na(CaNa)(Mg3Fe3+2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 Reference: Schäfer, Ch. & Schäfer, H. (2018) Über Dawsonit, Britholith, Ferriallanit und einige Amphibole aus den Auswürflingen des Laacher Vulkans, Der Aufschluss, Vol. 69(4), 201-219 |
| ⓘ Ferro-ferri-katophorite Formula: Na(NaCa)(Fe2+4Fe3+)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 Reference: Schäfer, Ch. & Schäfer, H. (2018) Über Dawsonit, Britholith, Ferriallanit und einige Amphibole aus den Auswürflingen des Laacher Vulkans, Der Aufschluss, Vol. 69(4), 201-219 |
| ⓘ Ferro-richterite Formula: {Na}{CaNa}{Fe2+5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 Reference: in the collection of Christof Schäfer; Schäfer, Ch. & Schäfer, H. (2018) Über Dawsonit, Britholith, Ferriallanit und einige Amphibole aus den Auswürflingen des Laacher Vulkans, Der Aufschluss, Vol. 69(4), 201-219 |
| ⓘ Ferrosilite Formula: FeSiO3 Reference: Blass, G., Emmerich, F., Graf, HW., Schäfer, Ch., Tschörtner, J., (2006): Minerale der Eifelvulkane, Version 1.0, CD, published by authors |
| ⓘ Fersmite Formula: (Ca,Ce,Na)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2(O,OH,F)6 Reference: Hentschel, G., Die Minerale in Auswürflingen des Laacher -See –Vulkans, Der Aufschluss, SB 33, 65-105, 1990 |
| ⓘ Fluorapatite Formula: Ca5(PO4)3F Reference: Brauns, R. , Die Mineralien der Niederrheinischen Vulkangebiete, Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, 1922 |
| ⓘ Fluorbritholite-(Ce) Formula: (Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3F Reference: Zubkova. N.V., Chikanov, N.V., Pekov, I.V., Schäfer, Ch.J., Yapaskurt, V.O., Pushcharovsky, D.Yu. (2015): Lanthanum-rich Fluorbritholithe-(Ce) from young alkaline volcanic rock of Eifel (Germany) and ist crystal structure. Cation ordering in Briotholites. Doklady Earth Sciences, Vol. 464, No. 2, pp. 199-202 |
| ⓘ Fluorcalciobritholite Formula: (Ca,REE)5(SiO4,PO4)3F Reference: Schäfer, Ch. & Schäfer, H. (2018) Über Dawsonit, Britholith, Ferriallanit und einige Amphibole aus den Auswürflingen des Laacher Vulkans, Der Aufschluss, Vol. 69(4), 201-219 |
| ⓘ Fluorcalciopyrochlore Formula: (Ca,Na)2(Nb, Ti)2O6F Reference: Blaß, G. and Kruijen, F. (2015) Neuigkeiten aus der Vulkaneifel (II/2015). Mineralien-Welt, 26(5), 80-90. |
| ⓘ Fluorite Formula: CaF2 Reference: Kalb, G., Über Minerale und Gesteine der niederrheinischen Vulkangebiete, Decheniana 98 A, 173-183, 1939 |
| ⓘ Fluornatropyrochlore Formula: (Na,Pb,Ca,REE,U)2Nb2O6F Reference: Blaß, G. and Kruijen, F. (2015) Neuigkeiten aus der Vulkaneifel (II/2015). Mineralien-Welt, 26(5), 80-90.;
Christophe Boutry Collection. |
| ⓘ Forsterite Formula: Mg2SiO4 Reference: Hentschel, G., Die Mineralien der Eifelvulkane, Weise Verlag, München (2. Auflage), 1987 |
| ⓘ Goethite Formula: α-Fe3+O(OH) Reference: Hentschel, G., Die Mineralien der Eifelvulkane, Weise Verlag, München, 1983 |
| ⓘ Götzenite Formula: NaCa6Ti(Si2O7)2OF3 Reference: Blass, G., Götzenit als Neufund in einem sanidinitischen Auswürfling des Laacher-See-Vulkans, Mineralien-Welt 2/6, 76-78, 1991 |
| ⓘ Grossular Formula: Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 Reference: Uhlig, J., Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Granaten in vulkanischen Gesteinen und Auswürflingen des Niederrheins, Verh. Naturh. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. etc. 67, 307-403, 1910 |
| ⓘ Gypsum Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O Reference: Hentschel, G., Die Mineralien der Eifelvulkane, Weise Verlag, München, 1983 |
| ⓘ Halloysite-7Å Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 Reference: Blass, G.; Graf, H.W., Neue Mineralienfunde aus der Eifel und dem Siegerland, Mineralien-Welt 10/3, 23, 1999 |
| ⓘ Haüyne Formula: (Na,K)3(Ca,Na)(Al3Si3O12)(SO4,S,Cl) Reference: Nose, C.W., Mineralogische Studien über die Gebirge am Niederrhein, J.J.Nöggerath (Herausgeber) Frankfurt /Main, 1808 |
| ⓘ Hedenbergite Formula: CaFe2+Si2O6 Reference: Blass, G.; Graf, H.W., Neufunde von bekannten Fundorten (VI), Mineralien-Welt 3/6, 32-35, 1992 |
| ⓘ Hematite Formula: Fe2O3 Reference: Hentschel, G., Die Minerale in Auswürflingen des Laacher -See –Vulkans, Der Aufschluss, SB 33, 65-105, 1990 |
| ⓘ Hercynite Formula: Fe2+Al2O4 Reference: Brauns, R., Die kristallinen Schiefer des Laacher See Gebietesund ihre Umbildung zu Sanidinit, Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, 1911 |
| ⓘ Hiortdahlite Formula: (Na,Ca)2Ca4Zr(Mn,Ti,Fe)(Si2O7)2(F,O)4 Reference: Hentschel, G., Neue Mineralfunde aus quartären Vulkanvorkommen der Eifel, Mainzer Geowis. Mitt. 15, 215-218, 1986 |
| ⓘ 'Hornblende' Reference: Brauns, R. , Die Mineralien der Niederrheinischen Vulkangebiete, Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, 1922 |
| ⓘ Huttonite Formula: ThSiO4 Reference: Blass, G.; Schäfer, Ch., Huttonit- und Xenotim-(Y) – Neufunde aus der Vulkaneifel, Mineralien-Welt 13/3, 32-35, 2002 |
ⓘ Hydroxycalciopyrochlore Formula: (Ca,Na,U,□)2(Nb,Ti)2O6(OH) Reference: Zubkova. N.V., Chikanov, N.V., Pekov, I.V., Schäfer, Ch.J., Yapaskurt, V.O., Pushcharovsky, D.Yu. (2015): Lanthanum-rich Fluorbritholithe-(Ce) from young alkaline volcanic rock of Eifel (Germany) and ist crystal structure. Cation ordering in Briotholites. Doklady Earth Sciences, Vol. 464, No. 2, pp. 199-202 |
| ⓘ Hydroxylapatite Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(OH) Description: rare, occurs in tuffts or balls formed of hairy to acicular crystals Reference: in the collection of Christof Schäfer |
| ⓘ Hydroxymanganopyrochlore (TL) Formula: (Mn2+,Th,Na,Ca,REE)2(Nb,Ti)2O6(OH) Type Locality: Reference: Chukanov, N.V., Blass, G., Zubkova, N.V., Pekov, I.V., Pushcharovsky, D.Y. and Prinz, H. (2012) Hydroxymanganopyrochlore, IMA 2012-005. CNMNC Newsletter No. 13, June 2012, page 813; Mineralogical Magazine, 76, 807-817; Blaß, G. & Kruijen, F. (2012): Die neuen Mineralfunde aus der Vulkaneifel. Mineralien-Welt 23 (5), 38-48 (in German). |
| ⓘ Hydrozincite Formula: Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 Reference: Blass, G.; Schäfer, Ch. , Über eine ungewöhnliche Paragenese mit Pyrophanit und Hydrozinkit vom Laacher See, Mineralien-Welt 4/1, 14, 1993 |
| ⓘ 'Hypersthene' Formula: (Mg,Fe)SiO3 Reference: Rath, G. v., Ein neues Mineral von Laach, Amblystegit, Ann. Phys. Chem. 138, 529 ff, 1869 |
| ⓘ Ilmenite Formula: Fe2+TiO3 Reference: Hentschel, G., Die Mineralien der Eifelvulkane, Weise Verlag, München, 1983 |
| ⓘ Jacobsite Formula: Mn2+Fe3+2O4 Reference: Hentschel, G., Die Mineralien der Eifelvulkane, Weise Verlag, München (2. Auflage), 1987 |
| ⓘ Jarosite Formula: KFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6 Reference: Hentschel, G., Jarosit im Laacher Bims, Aufschluß 25, 539, 1974 |
| ⓘ Kaersutite Formula: {Na}{Ca2}{Mg3AlTi}(Al2Si6O22)O2 Reference: Blass, G., Emmerich, F., Graf, HW., Schäfer, Ch., Tschörtner, J., (2006): Minerale der Eifelvulkane, Version 1.0, CD, published by authors |
| ⓘ Laachite (TL) Formula: (Ca,Mn)2Zr2Nb2TiFeO14 Type Locality: Reference: - +
[Chukanov, N.V., Krivovichev, S.V., Pakhomova, A.S., Pekov, I.V., Schäfer, C., Vigasina, M.F. and Van, K.V. (2013) Laachite, IMA 2012-100. CNMNC Newsletter No. 16, 2013, page 2700; Mineralogical Magazine, 77, 2695-2709],
[Schäfer, Ch., Chukanov, N. (2014): Über den Laachit, ein neues, mit Zirkonolith verwandtes Mineral vom Laacher Vulkan, Der Aufschluss, Vol. 65 (4), 228-239] |
| ⓘ Låvenite Formula: (Na,Ca)2(Mn2+,Fe2+)(Zr,Ti)(Si2O7)(O,OH,F)2 Reference: Hentschel, G., Einige Funde ungewöhnlicher Minerale aus quartären Vulkanvorkommen der Eifel, Mainzer geowiss. Mitt. 7, 151-154 , 1978 |
| ⓘ Lepidocrocite Formula: γ-Fe3+O(OH) Reference: Hentschel, G., Die Mineralien der Eifelvulkane, Weise Verlag, München, 1983 |
| ⓘ Leucite Formula: K(AlSi2O6) Reference: Brauns, R. , Die Mineralien der Niederrheinischen Vulkangebiete, Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, 1922 |
| ⓘ Maghemite Formula: (Fe3+0.67◻0.33)Fe3+2O4 Reference: Blass, G.; Graf, H.W., Neue Mineralien und Bestimmungen (18), Mineralien-Welt 8/3, 15, 1997 |
| ⓘ Magnesio-hastingsite Formula: {Na}{Ca2}{Mg4Fe3+}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 Reference: Schäfer, Ch. & Schäfer, H. (2018) Über Dawsonit, Britholith, Ferriallanit und einige Amphibole aus den Auswürflingen des Laacher Vulkans, Der Aufschluss, Vol. 69(4), 201-219 |
| ⓘ Magnesite Formula: MgCO3 Reference: Blass, G.; Graf, H.W., Neufunde von bekannten Fundorten (13), Mineralien-Welt 6/3, 47, 1995 |
| ⓘ Magnetite Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4 Reference: Brauns, R. , Die Mineralien der Niederrheinischen Vulkangebiete, Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, 1922 |
| ⓘ Malachite Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 Reference: Hentschel, G., Die Mineralien der Eifelvulkane, Weise Verlag, München (2. Auflage), 1987 |
| ⓘ Marcasite Formula: FeS2 Reference: Hentschel, G., Die Mineralien der Eifelvulkane, Weise Verlag, München, 1983 |
| ⓘ Meionite Formula: Ca4Al6Si6O24CO3 Reference: Rath, G. v., Mejonit vom Laacher See, Ann. Phys. Chem. 119, 262-269., 1863 |
| ⓘ Melanterite Formula: Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O Reference: Blass, G., Graf, H.W., Kolitsch,U., Sebold, D., Neue Funde aus der Vulkaneifel, Mineralien-Welt 3/2004 |
| ⓘ Mendigite (TL) Formula: Mn2Mn2MnCa(Si3O9)2 Type Locality: Reference: Chukanov, N.V., Aksenov, S.M., Rastsvetaeva, R.K., Van, K.V., Belakovskiy, D.I., Pekov, I.V., Gurzhiy, V.V., Schüller W. and Ternes, B. (2014) Mendigite, IMA 2014- 007. CNMNC Newsletter No. 20, June 2014, page 556; Mineralogical Magazine, 78, 549-558.; Chukanov, N.V., Aksenov, S.M., Rastsvetaeva, R.K., Van, K.V., Belakovskiy, D.I., Pekov, I.V., Gurzhiy, V.V., Schüller, W., Ternes, B. (2015): Mendigite, Mn2Mn2MnCa(Si3O9)2, a new mineral species from the Eifel volcanic region, Germany. Zapiski RMO, 144(2), 48-60 |
| ⓘ 'Monazite' Reference: Rath, G. v., Ein neues Vorkommen von Monazit (Turnerit) am Laacher-See, Ann. Phys. Chem., Erg.-Bd. 5, 413-420, 1871 |
| ⓘ Monazite-(Ce) Formula: Ce(PO4) Reference: Blass, G.; Graf, H.W., Neufunde von bekannten Fundorten (VI), Mineralien-Welt 3/6, 32-35, 1992; Blaß, G. & Kruijen, F. (2013): Die Mineralogischen Neuigkeiten aus der Vulkaneifel. Mineralien-Welt 24 (3), 33-41. |
| ⓘ Montmorillonite Formula: (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O Reference: Hentschel, G., Die Mineralien der Eifelvulkane, Weise Verlag, München (2. Auflage), 1987 |
| ⓘ Mullite Formula: Al4+2xSi2-2xO10-x Reference: Blass, G.; Graf, H.W., Neufunde von bekannten Fundorten (X), Mineralien-Welt 5/2, 43, 1994 |
| ⓘ Muscovite Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 Reference: Wolf, Th., Die Auswürflinge des Laacher Sees, I. Urgesteine, Zeitschr. D.Deutschen geol. Ges., 19, 451-492, 1867 |
| ⓘ Natrojarosite Formula: NaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6 Reference: Hentschel, G., Neue Mineralfunde aus dem Laacher Vulkangebiet, Mainzer geowiss. Mitt. 9, 121-125, 1980 |
| ⓘ Nepheline Formula: Na3K(Al4Si4O16) Reference: Wolf, Th., Die Auswürflinge des Laacher Sees, II. Sanidingesteine, Zeitschr. D.Deutschen geol. Ges., 20, 1-78, 1868 |
| ⓘ Nioboaeschynite-(Ce) Formula: (Ce,Ca)(Nb,Ti)2(O,OH)6 Reference: Blass, G., Graf, H.W., Kolitsch,U., Neue Funde aus der Vukaneifel, Mineralien-Welt 5/2003; Blaß, G. & Kruijen, F. (2013): Die Mineralogischen Neuigkeiten aus der Vulkaneifel. Mineralien-Welt 24 (3), 33-41. |
| ⓘ Nöggerathite-(Ce) (TL) Formula: (Ce,Ca)2Zr2(Nb,Ti)(Ti,Nb)2Fe2+O14 Type Locality: Reference: Chukanov, N.V., Zubkova, N.V., Britvin, S.N., Pekov, I.V., Vigasina, M.F., Schäfer, C., Ternes, B., Schüller, W., Ermolaeva, V.N. and Pushcharovsky, D.Y. (2018) Nöggerathite-(Ce), IMA 2017-107. CNMNC Newsletter No. 42, April 2018, page 448; Mineralogical Magazine: 82: 445-451. ;Chukanov, N.V., Zubkova, N.V., Britvin, S.N., Pekov, I.V., Vigasina, M.F., Schäfer, C., Ternes, B., Schüller, W., Polekhovsky, Y.S., Ermolaeva, V.N., Pushcharovsky, D.Yu. (2018): Nöggerathite-(Ce), (Ce,Ca)2Zr2(Nb,Ti)(Ti,Nb)2Fe2+O14, a New Zirconolite-Related Mineral from the Eifel Volcanic Region, Germany. Minerals, 8: 449; https://doi.org/10.3390/min8100449 |
| ⓘ Nosean Formula: Na8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4) · H2O Reference: Klapproth, M.H., Chemische Untersuchung des Spinellans, Bd 6, 50, 371-376, 1815 |
| ⓘ Opal Formula: SiO2 · nH2O Reference: Hentschel, G., Die Minerale in Auswürflingen des Laacher -See –Vulkans, Der Aufschluss, SB 33, 65-105, 1990 |
| ⓘ 'Oxycalciobetafite' Formula: Ca2(Ti,Nb)2O6O Reference: Blaß, G. and Kruijen, F. (2015) Neuigkeiten aus der Vulkaneifel (II/2015). Mineralien-Welt, 26(5), 80-90. |
| ⓘ Oxycalciopyrochlore Formula: Ca2Nb2O6O Reference: in the collection of Christof Schäfer |
| ⓘ Perrierite-(Ce) Formula: Ce4MgFe3+2Ti2(Si2O7)2O8 Reference: Blass, G.; Graf, H.W., Neufunde von bekannten Fundorten (VIII), Mineralien-Welt 4/5, 41, 1993 |
| ⓘ Perrierite-(La) (TL) Formula: (La,Ce,Ca)4(Fe,Mn2+,Mg)Fe3+2(Ti,Fe3+)2(Si2O7)2O8 Type Locality: Reference: Chukanov, N.V., et al. (2011): Perrierite-(La), IMA 2010-089. CNMNC Newsletter No. 9, August 2011, page 2537; Mineralogical Magazine, 75, 2535-2540; Chukanov, N.V., Blass, G., Pekov, I.V., Belakovskiy, D.I., Van, K.V., Rastsvetaeva, R.K., Aksenov, S.M. (2011): Perrierite-(La) (La,Ce,Ca)4Fe2+(Ti,Fe)4(Si2O7)2O8 - a new mineral species from volcanic region Eifel, Germany. Zapiski RMO, 140, 34-44. |
| ⓘ Phillipsite-Ca Formula: (Ca0.5,K,Na,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] . 12H2O Reference: - Blass, G., (2010): Die neuen Mineralienfunde aus der Vulkaneifel, Mineralienwelt, Vol. 05 |
| ⓘ Phillipsite-K Formula: (K,Na,Ca0.5,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] . 12H2O Reference: - Blass, G., (2010): Die neuen Mineralienfunde aus der Vulkaneifel, Mineralienwelt, Vol. 05 |
| ⓘ Phlogopite Formula: KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 Reference: Blass, G., Emmerich, F., Graf, HW., Schäfer, Ch., Tschörtner, J., (2006): Minerale der Eifelvulkane, Version 1.0, CD, published by authors |
| ⓘ Polycrase-(Y) Formula: Y(Ti,Nb)2(O,OH)6 Reference: Blass, G., Emmerich, F., Graf, HW., Schäfer, Ch., Tschörtner, J., (2006): Minerale der Eifelvulkane, Version 1.0, CD, published by authors |
| ⓘ Pseudobrookite Formula: Fe2TiO5 Reference: Blass, G., Graf, H.W., Kolitsch,U., Neue Funde aus der Vukaneifel, Mineralien-Welt 5/2003 |
| ⓘ Pyrite Formula: FeS2 Reference: Brauns, R. , Die Mineralien der Niederrheinischen Vulkangebiete, Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, 1922 |
| ⓘ 'Pyrochlore Group' Formula: A2Nb2(O,OH)6Z Reference: Hubard, L. , Ueber Azor-Pyrrhit und Zirkon vom Laacher See; Pyrrhit und Azorit von San Miguel, Verh. Naturh. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. etc. 43, 214-220, 1886 |
| ⓘ 'Pyrochlore Group var: Calciobetafite (of Mazzi & Munno)' Formula: (Ca,Na)2(Nb,Ti)2(O,OH)7 Reference: Hentschel, G., Die Mineralien der Eifelvulkane, Weise Verlag, München (2. Auflage), 1987 |
| ⓘ 'Pyrochlore Group var: Uranpyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977)' Formula: (Ca,U,Ce)2(Nb,Ti,Ta)2O6(OH,F) Reference: Blass, G.; Graf, H.W., Neue Mineralienfunde aus der Vulkaneifel, Mineralien-Welt 12/1, 17-25, 2001 |
| ⓘ 'Pyrochlore Supergroup' Formula: A2-mD2X6-wZ1-n Reference: Hentschel, G. (1987) Die Mineralien der Eifelvulkane. Weise Verlag (München) (2. Auflage).;
Blaß, G. and Kruijen, F. (2015) Neuigkeiten aus der Vulkaneifel (II/2015). Mineralien-Welt, 26(5), 80-90. |
| ⓘ Pyrophanite Formula: Mn2+TiO3 Reference: Hentschel, G., Die Mineralien der Eifelvulkane, Weise Verlag, München (2. Auflage), 1987 |
| ⓘ Pyroxmangite Formula: MnSiO3 Reference: Hentschel, G., Die Mineralien der Eifelvulkane, Weise Verlag, München (2. Auflage), 1987 |
| ⓘ Pyrrhotite Formula: Fe7S8 Reference: Brauns, R. , Die Mineralien der Niederrheinischen Vulkangebiete, Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, 1922 |
| ⓘ Quartz Formula: SiO2 Reference: Brauns, R., Die kristallinen Schiefer des Laacher See Gebietesund ihre Umbildung zu Sanidinit, Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, 1911 |
| ⓘ Rhabdophane-(Ce) Formula: Ce(PO4) · H2O Reference: [Hentschel, G., (1983): Die Mineralien der Eifelvulkane, Weise Verlag, München] [Blass, G., Emmerich, F., Graf, HW., Schäfer, Ch., Tschörtner, J., (2006): Minerale der Eifelvulkane, Version 1.0, CD, published by authors] |
| ⓘ Rhodochrosite Formula: MnCO3 Reference: Blass, G., Emmerich, F., Graf, HW., Schäfer, Ch., Tschörtner, J., (2006): Minerale der Eifelvulkane, Version 1.0, CD, published by authors |
| ⓘ Rhodonite Formula: Mn2+SiO3 Reference: Hentschel, G., Die Mineralien der Eifelvulkane, Weise Verlag, München, 1983 |
| ⓘ Richterite Formula: {Na}{NaCa}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 Reference: Schäfer, Ch. & Schäfer, H. (2018) Über Dawsonit, Britholith, Ferriallanit und einige Amphibole aus den Auswürflingen des Laacher Vulkans, Der Aufschluss, Vol. 69(4), 201-219 |
| ⓘ Rozenite Formula: FeSO4 · 4H2O Reference: Hentschel, G., Neue Mineralfunde aus dem Laacher Vulkangebiet, Mainzer geowiss. Mitt. 9, 121-125, 1980 |
| ⓘ Rutile Formula: TiO2 Reference: Bruhns, W., Die Auswürflinge des Laacher Sees in ihren petrographischen und genetischen Beziehungen, Verh. Naturh. Ver., 48, 282-354, 1892 |
| ⓘ Rutile var: Ilmenorutile Formula: Fex(Nb,Ta)2x · 4Ti1-xO2 Reference: Blass, G.; Graf, H.W., Neufunde von bekannten Fundorten (VIII), Mineralien-Welt 4/5, 41, 1993 |
| ⓘ Samarskite-(Y) Formula: YFe3+Nb2O8 Reference: Blass, G.; Graf, H.W., Neue Mineralienfunde aus der Vulkaneifel, Mineralien-Welt 12/1, 17-25, 2001 |
| ⓘ Sanidine Formula: K(AlSi3O8) Reference: Rath, G. v., Die chemische Zusammensetzung des Laacher Sanidins, Ann. Phys. Chem. 135, 1868 |
| ⓘ Siderite Formula: FeCO3 Reference: Hentschel, G., Die Mineralien der Eifelvulkane, Weise Verlag, München, 1983 |
| ⓘ Sillimanite Formula: Al2(SiO4)O Reference: Dittmar, C. Mikroskpische Untersuchung der aus kristallinischen Gesteinen, insbesondere aus Schiefer herrührenden Auswürflinge des Laacher Sees, Verh. D. Naturhist. Ver. 44, 477-509, 1887 |
| ⓘ Spessartine Formula: Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3 Reference: Hentschel, G., Die Mineralien der Eifelvulkane, Weise Verlag, München (2. Auflage), 1987 |
| ⓘ Staurolite Formula: Fe2+2Al9Si4O23(OH) Reference: Brauns, R. , Die Mineralien der Niederrheinischen Vulkangebiete, Schweizerbart, Stuttgart, 1922 |
| ⓘ Formula: K0.3(Na,Ca)2ThSi8O20 Description: A recalculation of composition showed that Ca > Na. Consequeltly the mineral described by Blass in 1994 is Turkestanite. Turkestanite only became approved in 1996 as a new mineral species. Reference: Blass, G.; Graf, H.W., Neufunde von bekannten Fundorten (IX), Mineralien-Welt 5/1,18, 1994 |
| ⓘ Stefanweissite (TL) Formula: (Ca,REE)2Zr2(Nb,Ti)(Ti,Nb)2Fe2+O14 Type Locality: Reference: Chukanov, N.V., Zubkova, N.V., Pekov, I.V., Vigasina, M.F., Polekhovsky, Y.S.,Ternes, B., Schüller, W., Britvin, S.N. and Pushcharovsky, D.Y. (2018) Stefanweissite, IMA 2018-020. CNMNC Newsletter No. 44, August 2018, page xxx; Mineralogical Magazine: 82: xxx–xxx. |
| ⓘ Sylvite Formula: KCl Reference: Blass, G.; Graf, H.W., Neufunde von bekannten Fundorten (14), Mineralien-Welt 6/4, 37, 1995 |
| ⓘ Szomolnokite Formula: FeSO4 · H2O Reference: Hentschel, G., Die Minerale in Auswürflingen des Laacher -See –Vulkans, Der Aufschluss, SB 33, 65-105, 1990 |
| ⓘ Tephroite Formula: Mn2+2SiO4 Reference: Hentschel, G., Die Mineralien der Eifelvulkane, Weise Verlag, München, 1983 |
| ⓘ Thaumasite Formula: Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O Reference: Blass, G.; Graf, H.W., Neue Mineralienfunde aus der Vulkaneifel, Mineralien-Welt 12/1, 17-25, 2001 |
| ⓘ Thorianite Formula: ThO2 Reference: Blass, G.; Graf, H.W., Neufunde von bekannten Fundorten (VIII), Mineralien-Welt 4/5, 41, 1993 |
| ⓘ Thorite Formula: Th(SiO4) Reference: Hentschel, G., Neue Mineralfunde aus Vulkanvorkommen der Eifel, Mainzer geowiss. Mitt. 11, 87-90, 1982 |
| ⓘ Titanite Formula: CaTi(SiO4)O Reference: Rath, G. v., Ueber den Titanit vom Laacher See, Ann. Phys. Chem. 155, 466-472, 1862 |
| ⓘ 'Tourmaline' Formula: A(D3)G6(Si6O18)(BO3)3X3Z Reference: Dittmar, C. Mikroskpische Untersuchung der aus kristallinischen Gesteinen, insbesondere aus Schiefer herrührenden Auswürflinge des Laacher Sees, Verh. D. Naturhist. Ver. 44, 477-509, 1887 |
| ⓘ Turkestanite Formula: (K,◻)(Ca,Na)2ThSi8O20 · nH2O Reference: in the collection of Christof Schäfer |
| ⓘ Wöhlerite Formula: NaCa2(Zr,Nb)(Si2O7)(O,OH,F)2 Reference: Hentschel, G., Neue Mineralfunde aus dem Laacher Vulkangebiet, Mainzer geowiss. Mitt. 9, 121-125, 1980 |
| ⓘ Wollastonite Formula: CaSiO3 Reference: Hentschel, G., Die Mineralien der Eifelvulkane, Weise Verlag, München, 1983 |
| ⓘ Xenotime-(Y) Formula: Y(PO4) Reference: Blass, G.; Schäfer, Ch., Huttonit- und Xenotim-(Y) – Neufunde aus der Vulkaneifel, Mineralien-Welt 13/3, 32-35, 2002 |
| ⓘ Zircon Formula: Zr(SiO4) Reference: Hubard, L. , Ueber Azor-Pyrrhit und Zirkon vom Laacher See; Pyrrhit und Azorit von San Miguel, Verh. Naturh. Ver. Preuss. Rheinl. etc. 43, 214-220, 1886 |
| ⓘ Zirconolite Formula: CaZrTi2O7 Reference: Blass, G., Graf, H.W., Kolitsch,U., Zirkonolith (CaZrTi2O7) aus der Vulkaneifel: Nachweis drei verschiedener Polytypoide, Mineralien Welt 14/3, 352-35, 2003 |
| ⓘ 'Zirconolite-3O' Formula: (Ca,REE)2Zr2(Ti,Nb)3FeO14 Reference: Blass, G., Graf, H.W., Kolitsch,U., Zirkonolith (CaZrTi2O7) aus der Vulkaneifel: Nachweis drei verschiedener Polytypoide, Mineralien Welt 14/3, 352-35, 2003 |
| ⓘ 'Zirconolite-3T' Formula: (Ca,REE)2Zr2(Ti,Nb)3FeO14 Reference: Blass, G., Graf, H.W., Kolitsch,U., Zirkonolith (CaZrTi2O7) aus der Vulkaneifel: Nachweis drei verschiedener Polytypoide, Mineralien Welt 14/3, 352-35, 2003 |
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Anilite | 2.BA.10 | Cu7S4 |
| ⓘ | Chalcopyrite | 2.CB.10a | CuFeS2 |
| ⓘ | Digenite | 2.BA.10 | Cu9S5 |
| ⓘ | Djurleite | 2.BA.05 | Cu31S16 |
| ⓘ | Marcasite | 2.EB.10a | FeS2 |
| ⓘ | Pyrite | 2.EB.05a | FeS2 |
| ⓘ | Pyrrhotite | 2.CC.10 | Fe7S8 |
| Group 3 - Halides | |||
| ⓘ | Fluorite | 3.AB.25 | CaF2 |
| ⓘ | Sylvite | 3.AA.20 | KCl |
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
| ⓘ | Aeschynite-(Ce) | 4.DF.05 | (Ce,Ca,Fe,Th)(Ti,Nb)2(O,OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Baddeleyite | 4.DE.35 | ZrO2 |
| ⓘ | Columbite-(Mn) | 4.DB.35 | Mn2+Nb2O6 |
| ⓘ | Corundum | 4.CB.05 | Al2O3 |
| ⓘ | var: Sapphire | 4.CB.05 | Al2O3 |
| ⓘ | Fersmite | 4.DG.05 | (Ca,Ce,Na)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2(O,OH,F)6 |
| ⓘ | Fluornatropyrochlore | 4.DH. | (Na,Pb,Ca,REE,U)2Nb2O6F |
| ⓘ | Goethite | 4.00. | α-Fe3+O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Hematite | 4.CB.05 | Fe2O3 |
| ⓘ | Hercynite | 4.BB.05 | Fe2+Al2O4 |
| ⓘ | Ilmenite | 4.CB.05 | Fe2+TiO3 |
| ⓘ | Jacobsite | 4.BB.05 | Mn2+Fe3+2O4 |
| ⓘ | Lepidocrocite | 4.FE.15 | γ-Fe3+O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Maghemite | 4.BB.15 | (Fe3+0.67◻0.33)Fe3+2O4 |
| ⓘ | Magnetite | 4.BB.05 | Fe2+Fe3+2O4 |
| ⓘ | Nioboaeschynite-(Ce) | 4.DF.05 | (Ce,Ca)(Nb,Ti)2(O,OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Opal | 4.DA.10 | SiO2 · nH2O |
| ⓘ | Polycrase-(Y) | 4.DG.05 | Y(Ti,Nb)2(O,OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Pseudobrookite | 4.CB.15 | Fe2TiO5 |
| ⓘ | 'Pyrochlore Group' | 4.00. | A2Nb2(O,OH)6Z |
| ⓘ | 'var: Calciobetafite (of Mazzi & Munno)' | 4.00. | (Ca,Na)2(Nb,Ti)2(O,OH)7 |
| ⓘ | 'var: Uranpyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977)' | 4.00. | (Ca,U,Ce)2(Nb,Ti,Ta)2O6(OH,F) |
| ⓘ | Pyrophanite | 4.CB.05 | Mn2+TiO3 |
| ⓘ | Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | Rutile | 4.DB.05 | TiO2 |
| ⓘ | var: Ilmenorutile | 4.DB.05 | Fex(Nb,Ta)2x · 4Ti1-xO2 |
| ⓘ | Samarskite-(Y) | 4.DB.25 | YFe3+Nb2O8 |
| ⓘ | Thorianite | 4.DL.05 | ThO2 |
| ⓘ | Zirconolite | 4.DH.30 | CaZrTi2O7 |
| Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates | |||
| ⓘ | Alumohydrocalcite | 5.DB.05 | CaAl2(CO3)2(OH)4 · 4H2O |
| ⓘ | Aragonite | 5.AB.15 | CaCO3 |
| ⓘ | Azurite | 5.BA.05 | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Calcite | 5.AB.05 | CaCO3 |
| ⓘ | Dawsonite | 5.BB.10 | NaAlCO3(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Dolomite | 5.AB.10 | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| ⓘ | Hydrozincite | 5.BA.15 | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Magnesite | 5.AB.05 | MgCO3 |
| ⓘ | Malachite | 5.BA.10 | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Rhodochrosite | 5.AB.05 | MnCO3 |
| ⓘ | Siderite | 5.AB.05 | FeCO3 |
| Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates | |||
| ⓘ | Alunite | 7.BC.10 | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Baryte | 7.AD.35 | BaSO4 |
| ⓘ | Devilline | 7.DD.30 | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| ⓘ | Fergusonite-(Ce) | 7.GA.05 | CeNbO4 · 0.3H2O |
| ⓘ | Fergusonite-(Y) | 7.GA.05 | YNbO4 |
| ⓘ | Gypsum | 7.CD.40 | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | Jarosite | 7.BC.10 | KFe3+3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Melanterite | 7.CB.35 | Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O |
| ⓘ | Natrojarosite | 7.BC.10 | NaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Rozenite | 7.CB.15 | FeSO4 · 4H2O |
| ⓘ | Szomolnokite | 7.CB.05 | FeSO4 · H2O |
| ⓘ | Thaumasite | 7.DG.15 | Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O |
| Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates | |||
| ⓘ | Fluorapatite | 8.BN.05 | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| ⓘ | Hydroxylapatite | 8.BN.05 | Ca5(PO4)3(OH) |
| ⓘ | Monazite-(Ce) | 8.AD.50 | Ce(PO4) |
| ⓘ | Rhabdophane-(Ce) | 8.CJ.45 | Ce(PO4) · H2O |
| ⓘ | Xenotime-(Y) | 8.AD.35 | Y(PO4) |
| Group 9 - Silicates | |||
| ⓘ | Actinolite | 9.DE.10 | ☐{Ca2}{Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Aegirine-augite | 9.DA.20 | (NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(Fe3+eAlfFe2+gMgh)Si2O6 |
| ⓘ | Albite | 9.FA.35 | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘ | Allanite-(Ce) | 9.BG.05b | {CaCe}{Al2Fe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Allanite-(La) | 9.BG.05b | {CaLa}{Al2Fe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Almandine | 9.AD.25 | Fe2+3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | Andalusite | 9.AF.10 | Al2(SiO4)O |
| ⓘ | Andradite | 9.AD.25 | Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | var: Melanite | 9.AD.25 | Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | Annite | 9.EC.20 | KFe2+3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Anorthite | 9.FA.35 | Ca(Al2Si2O8) |
| ⓘ | 'Anorthoclase' | 9.FA.30 | (Na,K)AlSi3O8 |
| ⓘ | Augite | 9.DA.15 | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| ⓘ | Britholite-(Ce) | 9.AH.25 | (Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH |
| ⓘ | Bustamite | 9.DG.05 | CaMn2+(Si2O6) |
| ⓘ | Cancrinite | 9.FB.05 | (Na,Ca,☐)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | Chevkinite-(Ce) | 9.BE.70 | (Ce,La,Ca,Th)4(Fe2+,Mg)(Fe2+,Ti,Fe3+)2(Ti,Fe3+)2(Si2O7)2O8 |
| ⓘ | Chrysocolla | 9.ED.20 | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O |
| ⓘ | Cordierite | 9.CJ.10 | (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) |
| ⓘ | Davyne | 9.FB.05 | (Na,K)6Ca2(Al6Si6O24)(Cl2,SO4)2 |
| ⓘ | Diopside | 9.DA.15 | CaMgSi2O6 |
| ⓘ | Enstatite | 9.DA.05 | Mg2Si2O6 |
| ⓘ | Epidote | 9.BG.05a | {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Ferri-katophorite | 9.DE.20 | Na(CaNa)(Mg4Fe3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | 'Ferri-taramite' | 9.DE.20 | Na(CaNa)(Mg3Fe3+2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Ferriakasakaite-(La) | 9.BG.9.BG. | {CaLa}{Fe3+AlMn2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Ferriallanite-(Ce) ? | 9.BG.05b | {CaCe}{Fe3+AlFe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Ferriallanite-(La) (TL) | 9.BG.05b | {CaLa}{Fe3+AlFe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Ferro-ferri-katophorite | 9.DE.20 | Na(NaCa)(Fe2+4Fe3+)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Ferro-richterite | 9.DE.20 | {Na}{CaNa}{Fe2+5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Ferrosilite | 9.DA.05 | FeSiO3 |
| ⓘ | Fluorbritholite-(Ce) | 9.AH.25 | (Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3F |
| ⓘ | Fluorcalciobritholite | 9.AH.25 | (Ca,REE)5(SiO4,PO4)3F |
| ⓘ | Forsterite | 9.AC.05 | Mg2SiO4 |
| ⓘ | Grossular | 9.AD.25 | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | Götzenite | 9.BE.22 | NaCa6Ti(Si2O7)2OF3 |
| ⓘ | Halloysite-7Å | 9.ED.10 | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ | Haüyne | 9.FB.10 | (Na,K)3(Ca,Na)(Al3Si3O12)(SO4,S,Cl) |
| ⓘ | Hedenbergite | 9.DA.15 | CaFe2+Si2O6 |
| ⓘ | Hiortdahlite | 9.BE.17 | (Na,Ca)2Ca4Zr(Mn,Ti,Fe)(Si2O7)2(F,O)4 |
| ⓘ | Huttonite | 9.AD.35 | ThSiO4 |
| ⓘ | Kaersutite | 9.DE.15 | {Na}{Ca2}{Mg3AlTi}(Al2Si6O22)O2 |
| ⓘ | Leucite | 9.GB.05 | K(AlSi2O6) |
| ⓘ | Låvenite | 9.BE.17 | (Na,Ca)2(Mn2+,Fe2+)(Zr,Ti)(Si2O7)(O,OH,F)2 |
| ⓘ | Magnesio-hastingsite | 9.DE.15 | {Na}{Ca2}{Mg4Fe3+}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Meionite | 9.FB.15 | Ca4Al6Si6O24CO3 |
| ⓘ | Mendigite (TL) | 9.00. | Mn2Mn2MnCa(Si3O9)2 |
| ⓘ | Montmorillonite | 9.EC.40 | (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| ⓘ | Mullite | 9.AF.20 | Al4+2xSi2-2xO10-x |
| ⓘ | Muscovite | 9.EC.15 | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Nepheline | 9.FA.05 | Na3K(Al4Si4O16) |
| ⓘ | Nosean | 9.FB.10 | Na8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4) · H2O |
| ⓘ | Perrierite-(Ce) | 9.BE.70 | Ce4MgFe3+2Ti2(Si2O7)2O8 |
| ⓘ | Perrierite-(La) (TL) | 9.BE.70 | (La,Ce,Ca)4(Fe,Mn2+,Mg)Fe3+2(Ti,Fe3+)2(Si2O7)2O8 |
| ⓘ | Phillipsite-Ca | 9.GC.10 | (Ca0.5,K,Na,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] . 12H2O |
| ⓘ | Phillipsite-K | 9.GC.10 | (K,Na,Ca0.5,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] . 12H2O |
| ⓘ | Phlogopite | 9.EC.20 | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Pyroxmangite | 9.DO.05 | MnSiO3 |
| ⓘ | Rhodonite | 9.DK.05 | Mn2+SiO3 |
| ⓘ | Richterite | 9.DE.20 | {Na}{NaCa}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Sanidine | 9.FA.30 | K(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘ | Sillimanite | 9.AF.05 | Al2(SiO4)O |
| ⓘ | Spessartine | 9.AD.25 | Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | Staurolite | 9.AF.30 | Fe2+2Al9Si4O23(OH) |
| ⓘ | Steacyite ? | 9.CH.10 | K0.3(Na,Ca)2ThSi8O20 |
| ⓘ | Tephroite | 9.AC.05 | Mn2+2SiO4 |
| ⓘ | Thorite | 9.AD.30 | Th(SiO4) |
| ⓘ | Titanite | 9.AG.15 | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| ⓘ | Turkestanite | 9.CH.10 | (K,◻)(Ca,Na)2ThSi8O20 · nH2O |
| ⓘ | Wollastonite | 9.DG.05 | CaSiO3 |
| ⓘ | Wöhlerite | 9.BE.17 | NaCa2(Zr,Nb)(Si2O7)(O,OH,F)2 |
| ⓘ | Zircon | 9.AD.30 | Zr(SiO4) |
| Unclassified Minerals, Rocks, etc. | |||
| ⓘ | 'Aeschynite' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Albite-Anorthite Series' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Allanite Group' | - | {A12+REE3+}{M3+2M32+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| ⓘ | 'Amphibole Supergroup' | - | AX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
| ⓘ | 'Apatite' | - | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| ⓘ | 'Biotite' | - | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg)([Si/Al]Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| ⓘ | 'Britholite Group' | - | (REE, Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X |
| ⓘ | 'Calciobritholite' | - | (Ca,Y)5(SiO4,PO4)3(OH) |
| ⓘ | 'Calciopyrochlore' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Chlorite Group' | - | |
| ⓘ | Ekebergite (TL) | - | ThFeNb2O8 |
| ⓘ | 'Fergusonite' | - | |
| ⓘ | Fluorcalciopyrochlore | - | (Ca,Na)2(Nb, Ti)2O6F |
| ⓘ | 'Hornblende' | - | |
| ⓘ | Hydroxycalciopyrochlore | - | (Ca,Na,U,□)2(Nb,Ti)2O6(OH) |
| ⓘ | Hydroxymanganopyrochlore (TL) | - | (Mn2+,Th,Na,Ca,REE)2(Nb,Ti)2O6(OH) |
| ⓘ | 'Hypersthene' | - | (Mg,Fe)SiO3 |
| ⓘ | Laachite (TL) | - | (Ca,Mn)2Zr2Nb2TiFeO14 |
| ⓘ | 'Monazite' | - | |
| ⓘ | Nöggerathite-(Ce) (TL) | - | (Ce,Ca)2Zr2(Nb,Ti)(Ti,Nb)2Fe2+O14 |
| ⓘ | 'Oxycalciobetafite' | - | Ca2(Ti,Nb)2O6O |
| ⓘ | Oxycalciopyrochlore | - | Ca2Nb2O6O |
| ⓘ | 'Pyrochlore Supergroup' | - | A2-mD2X6-wZ1-n |
| ⓘ | Stefanweissite (TL) | - | (Ca,REE)2Zr2(Nb,Ti)(Ti,Nb)2Fe2+O14 |
| ⓘ | 'Tourmaline' | - | A(D3)G6(Si6O18)(BO3)3X3Z |
| ⓘ | 'Zirconolite-3O' | - | (Ca,REE)2Zr2(Ti,Nb)3FeO14 |
| ⓘ | 'Zirconolite-3T' | - | (Ca,REE)2Zr2(Ti,Nb)3FeO14 |
List of minerals arranged by Dana 8th Edition classification
| Group 2 - SULFIDES | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| AmBnXp, with (m+n):p = 2:1 | |||
| ⓘ | Anilite | 2.4.7.5 | Cu7S4 |
| ⓘ | Digenite | 2.4.7.3 | Cu9S5 |
| ⓘ | Djurleite | 2.4.7.2 | Cu31S16 |
| AmXp, with m:p = 1:1 | |||
| ⓘ | Pyrrhotite | 2.8.10.1 | Fe7S8 |
| AmBnXp, with (m+n):p = 1:1 | |||
| ⓘ | Chalcopyrite | 2.9.1.1 | CuFeS2 |
| AmBnXp, with (m+n):p = 1:2 | |||
| ⓘ | Marcasite | 2.12.2.1 | FeS2 |
| ⓘ | Pyrite | 2.12.1.1 | FeS2 |
| Group 4 - SIMPLE OXIDES | |||
| A2X3 | |||
| ⓘ | Corundum | 4.3.1.1 | Al2O3 |
| ⓘ | Hematite | 4.3.1.2 | Fe2O3 |
| ⓘ | Ilmenite | 4.3.5.1 | Fe2+TiO3 |
| ⓘ | Maghemite | 4.3.7.1 | (Fe3+0.67◻0.33)Fe3+2O4 |
| ⓘ | Pyrophanite | 4.3.5.3 | Mn2+TiO3 |
| AX2 | |||
| ⓘ | Baddeleyite | 4.4.14.1 | ZrO2 |
| ⓘ | Rutile | 4.4.1.1 | TiO2 |
| ⓘ | var: Ilmenorutile | 4.4.1.2 | Fex(Nb,Ta)2x · 4Ti1-xO2 |
| Group 5 - OXIDES CONTAINING URANIUM OR THORIUM | |||
| AXO2·xH2O | |||
| ⓘ | Thorianite | 5.1.1.2 | ThO2 |
| Group 6 - HYDROXIDES AND OXIDES CONTAINING HYDROXYL | |||
| XO(OH) | |||
| ⓘ | Goethite | 6.1.1.2 | α-Fe3+O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Lepidocrocite | 6.1.2.2 | γ-Fe3+O(OH) |
| Group 7 - MULTIPLE OXIDES | |||
| AB2X4 | |||
| ⓘ | Hercynite | 7.2.1.3 | Fe2+Al2O4 |
| ⓘ | Jacobsite | 7.2.2.2 | Mn2+Fe3+2O4 |
| ⓘ | Magnetite | 7.2.2.3 | Fe2+Fe3+2O4 |
| AB2X5 | |||
| ⓘ | Pseudobrookite | 7.7.1.1 | Fe2TiO5 |
| Group 8 - MULTIPLE OXIDES CONTAINING NIOBIUM,TANTALUM OR TITANIUM | |||
| ABO4 | |||
| ⓘ | Fergusonite-(Ce) | 8.1.1.3 | CeNbO4 · 0.3H2O |
| ⓘ | Fergusonite-(Y) | 8.1.1.1 | YNbO4 |
| ⓘ | Samarskite-(Y) | 8.1.11.1 | YFe3+Nb2O8 |
| A2B2O6(O,OH,F) | |||
| ⓘ | 'Pyrochlore Group' | 8.2.1.1 | A2Nb2(O,OH)6Z |
| ⓘ | 'var: Uranpyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977)' | 8.2.1.7 | (Ca,U,Ce)2(Nb,Ti,Ta)2O6(OH,F) |
| ⓘ | Zirconolite | 8.2.5.5 | CaZrTi2O7 |
| AB2O6 | |||
| ⓘ | Aeschynite-(Ce) | 8.3.6.1 | (Ce,Ca,Fe,Th)(Ti,Nb)2(O,OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Columbite-(Mn) | 8.3.2.4 | Mn2+Nb2O6 |
| ⓘ | Fersmite | 8.3.3.1 | (Ca,Ce,Na)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2(O,OH,F)6 |
| ⓘ | Nioboaeschynite-(Ce) | 8.3.6.2 | (Ce,Ca)(Nb,Ti)2(O,OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Polycrase-(Y) | 8.3.8.1 | Y(Ti,Nb)2(O,OH)6 |
| Group 9 - NORMAL HALIDES | |||
| AX | |||
| ⓘ | Sylvite | 9.1.1.2 | KCl |
| AX2 | |||
| ⓘ | Fluorite | 9.2.1.1 | CaF2 |
| Group 14 - ANHYDROUS NORMAL CARBONATES | |||
| A(XO3) | |||
| ⓘ | Calcite | 14.1.1.1 | CaCO3 |
| ⓘ | Magnesite | 14.1.1.2 | MgCO3 |
| ⓘ | Rhodochrosite | 14.1.1.4 | MnCO3 |
| ⓘ | Siderite | 14.1.1.3 | FeCO3 |
| AB(XO3)2 | |||
| ⓘ | Dolomite | 14.2.1.1 | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| Group 16a - ANHYDROUS CARBONATES CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN | |||
| ⓘ | Azurite | 16a.2.1.1 | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Dawsonite | 16a.3.8.1 | NaAlCO3(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Malachite | 16a.3.1.1 | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Hydrozincite | 16a.4.1.1 | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| Group 16b - HYDRATED CARBONATES CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN | |||
| ⓘ | Alumohydrocalcite | 16b.2.3.1 | CaAl2(CO3)2(OH)4 · 4H2O |
| Group 28 - ANHYDROUS ACID AND NORMAL SULFATES | |||
| AXO4 | |||
| ⓘ | Baryte | 28.3.1.1 | BaSO4 |
| Group 29 - HYDRATED ACID AND NORMAL SULFATES | |||
| AXO4·xH2O | |||
| ⓘ | Gypsum | 29.6.3.1 | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | Melanterite | 29.6.10.1 | Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O |
| ⓘ | Rozenite | 29.6.6.1 | FeSO4 · 4H2O |
| ⓘ | Szomolnokite | 29.6.2.2 | FeSO4 · H2O |
| Group 30 - ANHYDROUS SULFATES CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN | |||
| (AB)2(XO4)Zq | |||
| ⓘ | Alunite | 30.2.4.1 | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Jarosite | 30.2.5.1 | KFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Group 31 - HYDRATED SULFATES CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN | |||
| (AB)5(XO4)2Zq·xH2O | |||
| ⓘ | Devilline | 31.6.1.1 | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| Group 32 - COMPOUND SULFATES | |||
| Hydrated Compound Sulfates containing Hydroxyl or Halogen | |||
| ⓘ | Thaumasite | 32.4.4.4 | Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O |
| Group 38 - ANHYDROUS NORMAL PHOSPHATES, ARSENATES, AND VANADATES | |||
| AXO4 | |||
| ⓘ | Monazite-(Ce) | 38.4.3.1 | Ce(PO4) |
| Group 40 - HYDRATED NORMAL PHOSPHATES,ARSENATES AND VANADATES | |||
| (AB)5(XO4)2·xH2O | |||
| ⓘ | Rhabdophane-(Ce) | 40.4.7.1 | Ce(PO4) · H2O |
| Group 41 - ANHYDROUS PHOSPHATES, ETC.CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN | |||
| A5(XO4)3Zq | |||
| ⓘ | Fluorapatite | 41.8.1.1 | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| ⓘ | Hydroxylapatite | 41.8.1.3 | Ca5(PO4)3(OH) |
| Group 51 - NESOSILICATES Insular SiO4 Groups Only | |||
| Insular SiO4 Groups Only with all cations in octahedral [6] coordination | |||
| ⓘ | Forsterite | 51.3.1.2 | Mg2SiO4 |
| ⓘ | Tephroite | 51.3.1.4 | Mn2+2SiO4 |
| Insular SiO4 Groups Only with cations in [6] and >[6] coordination | |||
| ⓘ | Almandine | 51.4.3a.2 | Fe2+3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | Andradite | 51.4.3b.1 | Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | Grossular | 51.4.3b.2 | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | Spessartine | 51.4.3a.3 | Mn2+3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Insular SiO4 Groups Only with cations in >[6] coordination | |||
| ⓘ | Huttonite | 51.5.3.1 | ThSiO4 |
| ⓘ | Thorite | 51.5.2.3 | Th(SiO4) |
| ⓘ | Zircon | 51.5.2.1 | Zr(SiO4) |
| Group 52 - NESOSILICATES Insular SiO4 Groups and O,OH,F,H2O | |||
| Insular SiO4 Groups and O, OH, F, and H2O with cations in [4] and >[4] coordination | |||
| ⓘ | Andalusite | 52.2.2b.1 | Al2(SiO4)O |
| ⓘ | Mullite | 52.2.3.1 | Al4+2xSi2-2xO10-x |
| ⓘ | Sillimanite | 52.2.2a.1 | Al2(SiO4)O |
| ⓘ | Staurolite | 52.2.3.1 | Fe2+2Al9Si4O23(OH) |
| Insular SiO4 Groups and O, OH, F, and H2O with cations in [6] and/or >[6] coordination | |||
| ⓘ | Britholite-(Ce) | 52.4.9.1 | (Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH |
| ⓘ | Fluorbritholite-(Ce) | 52.4.9.8 | (Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3F |
| ⓘ | Fluorcalciobritholite | 52.4.12.7 | (Ca,REE)5(SiO4,PO4)3F |
| ⓘ | Titanite | 52.4.3.1 | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| Group 56 - SOROSILICATES Si2O7 Groups, With Additional O, OH, F and H2O | |||
| Si2O7 Groups and O, OH, F, and H2O with cations in [4] and/or >[4] coordination | |||
| ⓘ | Chevkinite-(Ce) | 56.2.8.1 | (Ce,La,Ca,Th)4(Fe2+,Mg)(Fe2+,Ti,Fe3+)2(Ti,Fe3+)2(Si2O7)2O8 |
| ⓘ | Ferriallanite-(La) (TL) | 56.2.7.2 | {CaLa}{Fe3+AlFe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Götzenite | 56.2.5.4 | NaCa6Ti(Si2O7)2OF3 |
| ⓘ | Hiortdahlite | 56.2.4.7 | (Na,Ca)2Ca4Zr(Mn,Ti,Fe)(Si2O7)2(F,O)4 |
| ⓘ | Låvenite | 56.2.4.4 | (Na,Ca)2(Mn2+,Fe2+)(Zr,Ti)(Si2O7)(O,OH,F)2 |
| ⓘ | Perrierite-(Ce) | 56.2.8.3 | Ce4MgFe3+2Ti2(Si2O7)2O8 |
| ⓘ | Wöhlerite | 56.2.4.5 | NaCa2(Zr,Nb)(Si2O7)(O,OH,F)2 |
| Group 58 - SOROSILICATES Insular, Mixed, Single, and Larger Tetrahedral Groups | |||
| Insular, Mixed, Single, and Larger Tetrahedral Groups with cations in [6] and higher coordination; single and double groups (n = 1, 2) | |||
| ⓘ | Allanite-(Ce) | 58.2.1a.1 | {CaCe}{Al2Fe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Allanite-(La) | 58.2.1a.2 | {CaLa}{Al2Fe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Epidote | 58.2.1a.7 | {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Group 61 - CYCLOSILICATES Six-Membered Rings | |||
| Six-Membered Rings with Al substituted rings | |||
| ⓘ | Cordierite | 61.2.1.1 | (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) |
| Group 63 - CYCLOSILICATES Condensed Rings | |||
| Condensed Rings (Steacyite group) | |||
| ⓘ | Steacyite ? | 63.1.1.1 | K0.3(Na,Ca)2ThSi8O20 |
| Group 65 - INOSILICATES Single-Width,Unbranched Chains,(W=1) | |||
| Single-Width Unbranched Chains, W=1 with chains P=2 | |||
| ⓘ | Aegirine-augite | 65.1.3b.2 | (NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(Fe3+eAlfFe2+gMgh)Si2O6 |
| ⓘ | Augite | 65.1.3a.3 | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| ⓘ | Diopside | 65.1.3a.1 | CaMgSi2O6 |
| ⓘ | Enstatite | 65.1.2.1 | Mg2Si2O6 |
| ⓘ | Ferrosilite | 65.1.2.2 | FeSiO3 |
| ⓘ | Hedenbergite | 65.1.3a.2 | CaFe2+Si2O6 |
| Single-Width Unbranched Chains, W=1 with chains P=3 | |||
| ⓘ | Bustamite | 65.2.1.2 | CaMn2+(Si2O6) |
| ⓘ | Wollastonite | 65.2.1.1c | CaSiO3 |
| Single-Width Unbranched Chains, W=1 with chains P=5 | |||
| ⓘ | Rhodonite | 65.4.1.1 | Mn2+SiO3 |
| Single-Width Unbranched Chains, W=1 with chains P=7 | |||
| ⓘ | Pyroxmangite | 65.6.1.1 | MnSiO3 |
| Group 66 - INOSILICATES Double-Width,Unbranched Chains,(W=2) | |||
| Amphiboles - Mg-Fe-Mn-Li subgroup | |||
| ⓘ | Kaersutite | 66.1.3a.18 | {Na}{Ca2}{Mg3AlTi}(Al2Si6O22)O2 |
| ⓘ | Richterite | 66.1.3b.9 | {Na}{NaCa}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Group 71 - PHYLLOSILICATES Sheets of Six-Membered Rings | |||
| Sheets of 6-membered rings with 2:1 layers | |||
| ⓘ | Annite | 71.2.2b.3 | KFe2+3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Muscovite | 71.2.2a.1 | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Phlogopite | 71.2.2b.1 | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Sheets of 6-membered rings with 2:1 clays | |||
| ⓘ | Montmorillonite | 71.3.1a.2 | (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| Group 74 - PHYLLOSILICATES Modulated Layers | |||
| Modulated Layers with joined strips | |||
| ⓘ | Chrysocolla | 74.3.2.1 | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O |
| Group 75 - TECTOSILICATES Si Tetrahedral Frameworks | |||
| Si Tetrahedral Frameworks - SiO2 with [4] coordinated Si | |||
| ⓘ | Quartz | 75.1.3.1 | SiO2 |
| Si Tetrahedral Frameworks - SiO2 with H2O and organics | |||
| ⓘ | Opal | 75.2.1.1 | SiO2 · nH2O |
| Group 76 - TECTOSILICATES Al-Si Framework | |||
| Al-Si Framework with Al-Si frameworks | |||
| ⓘ | Albite | 76.1.3.1 | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘ | 'Anorthoclase' | 76.1.1.6 | (Na,K)AlSi3O8 |
| ⓘ | Sanidine | 76.1.1.2 | K(AlSi3O8) |
| Al-Si Framework Feldspathoids and related species | |||
| ⓘ | Cancrinite | 76.2.5.3 | (Na,Ca,☐)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | Davyne | 76.2.5.5 | (Na,K)6Ca2(Al6Si6O24)(Cl2,SO4)2 |
| ⓘ | Haüyne | 76.2.3.3 | (Na,K)3(Ca,Na)(Al3Si3O12)(SO4,S,Cl) |
| ⓘ | Leucite | 76.2.2.1 | K(AlSi2O6) |
| ⓘ | Nepheline | 76.2.1.2 | Na3K(Al4Si4O16) |
| ⓘ | Nosean | 76.2.3.2 | Na8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4) · H2O |
| Unclassified Minerals, Mixtures, etc. | |||
| ⓘ | Actinolite | - | ☐{Ca2}{Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | 'Aeschynite' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Albite-Anorthite Series' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Allanite Group' | - | {A12+REE3+}{M3+2M32+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| ⓘ | 'Amphibole Supergroup' | - | AX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
| ⓘ | Andradite var: Melanite | - | Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | Anorthite | - | Ca(Al2Si2O8) |
| ⓘ | 'Apatite' | - | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| ⓘ | Aragonite | - | CaCO3 |
| ⓘ | 'Biotite' | - | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg)([Si/Al]Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| ⓘ | 'Britholite Group' | - | (REE, Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X |
| ⓘ | 'Calciobritholite' | - | (Ca,Y)5(SiO4,PO4)3(OH) |
| ⓘ | 'Calciopyrochlore' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Chlorite Group' | - | |
| ⓘ | Corundum var: Sapphire | - | Al2O3 |
| ⓘ | Ekebergite (TL) | - | ThFeNb2O8 |
| ⓘ | 'Fergusonite' | - | |
| ⓘ | Ferri-katophorite | - | Na(CaNa)(Mg4Fe3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | 'Ferri-taramite' | - | Na(CaNa)(Mg3Fe3+2)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Ferriakasakaite-(La) | - | {CaLa}{Fe3+AlMn2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Ferriallanite-(Ce) ? | - | {CaCe}{Fe3+AlFe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Ferro-ferri-katophorite | - | Na(NaCa)(Fe2+4Fe3+)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Ferro-richterite | - | {Na}{CaNa}{Fe2+5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Fluorcalciopyrochlore | - | (Ca,Na)2(Nb, Ti)2O6F |
| ⓘ | Fluornatropyrochlore | - | (Na,Pb,Ca,REE,U)2Nb2O6F |
| ⓘ | Halloysite-7Å | - | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ | 'Hornblende' | - | |
| ⓘ | Hydroxycalciopyrochlore | - | (Ca,Na,U,□)2(Nb,Ti)2O6(OH) |
| ⓘ | Hydroxymanganopyrochlore (TL) | - | (Mn2+,Th,Na,Ca,REE)2(Nb,Ti)2O6(OH) |
| ⓘ | 'Hypersthene' | - | (Mg,Fe)SiO3 |
| ⓘ | Laachite (TL) | - | (Ca,Mn)2Zr2Nb2TiFeO14 |
| ⓘ | Magnesio-hastingsite | - | {Na}{Ca2}{Mg4Fe3+}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Meionite | - | Ca4Al6Si6O24CO3 |
| ⓘ | Mendigite (TL) | - | Mn2Mn2MnCa(Si3O9)2 |
| ⓘ | 'Monazite' | - | |
| ⓘ | Natrojarosite | - | NaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Nöggerathite-(Ce) (TL) | - | (Ce,Ca)2Zr2(Nb,Ti)(Ti,Nb)2Fe2+O14 |
| ⓘ | 'Oxycalciobetafite' | - | Ca2(Ti,Nb)2O6O |
| ⓘ | Oxycalciopyrochlore | - | Ca2Nb2O6O |
| ⓘ | Perrierite-(La) (TL) | - | (La,Ce,Ca)4(Fe,Mn2+,Mg)Fe3+2(Ti,Fe3+)2(Si2O7)2O8 |
| ⓘ | Phillipsite-Ca | - | (Ca0.5,K,Na,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] . 12H2O |
| ⓘ | Phillipsite-K | - | (K,Na,Ca0.5,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] . 12H2O |
| ⓘ | 'Pyrochlore Group var: Calciobetafite (of Mazzi & Munno)' | - | (Ca,Na)2(Nb,Ti)2(O,OH)7 |
| ⓘ | 'Pyrochlore Supergroup' | - | A2-mD2X6-wZ1-n |
| ⓘ | Stefanweissite (TL) | - | (Ca,REE)2Zr2(Nb,Ti)(Ti,Nb)2Fe2+O14 |
| ⓘ | 'Tourmaline' | - | A(D3)G6(Si6O18)(BO3)3X3Z |
| ⓘ | Turkestanite | - | (K,◻)(Ca,Na)2ThSi8O20 · nH2O |
| ⓘ | Xenotime-(Y) | - | Y(PO4) |
| ⓘ | 'Zirconolite-3O' | - | (Ca,REE)2Zr2(Ti,Nb)3FeO14 |
| ⓘ | 'Zirconolite-3T' | - | (Ca,REE)2Zr2(Ti,Nb)3FeO14 |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| H | Hydrogen | |
|---|---|---|
| H | ⓘ Ferriallanite-(La) | {CaLa}{Fe3+AlFe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Hydroxymanganopyrochlore | (Mn2+,Th,Na,Ca,REE)2(Nb,Ti)2O6(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Nosean | Na8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4) · H2O |
| H | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg)([Si/Al]Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| H | ⓘ Cancrinite | (Na,Ca,☐)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Devilline | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| H | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Fersmite | (Ca,Ce,Na)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2(O,OH,F)6 |
| H | ⓘ Opal | SiO2 · nH2O |
| H | ⓘ Szomolnokite | FeSO4 · H2O |
| H | ⓘ Goethite | α-Fe3+O(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Rhabdophane-(Ce) | Ce(PO4) · H2O |
| H | ⓘ Lepidocrocite | γ-Fe3+O(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Actinolite | ☐{Ca2}{Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Pyrochlore Group (var: Calciobetafite (of Mazzi & Munno)) | (Ca,Na)2(Nb,Ti)2(O,OH)7 |
| H | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Epidote | {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Staurolite | Fe22+Al9Si4O23(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Låvenite | (Na,Ca)2(Mn2+,Fe2+)(Zr,Ti)(Si2O7)(O,OH,F)2 |
| H | ⓘ Jarosite | KFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Nioboaeschynite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca)(Nb,Ti)2(O,OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Melanterite | Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O |
| H | ⓘ Alunite | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Natrojarosite | NaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Rozenite | FeSO4 · 4H2O |
| H | ⓘ Fergusonite-(Ce) | CeNbO4 · 0.3H2O |
| H | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | {CaCe}{Al2Fe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Allanite-(La) | {CaLa}{Al2Fe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Halloysite-7Å | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| H | ⓘ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O |
| H | ⓘ Thaumasite | Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O |
| H | ⓘ Pyrochlore Group (var: Uranpyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977)) | (Ca,U,Ce)2(Nb,Ti,Ta)2O6(OH,F) |
| H | ⓘ Alumohydrocalcite | CaAl2(CO3)2(OH)4 · 4H2O |
| H | ⓘ Hydrozincite | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Pyrochlore Group | A2Nb2(O,OH)6Z |
| H | ⓘ Allanite Group | {A12+REE3+}{M23+M32+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Montmorillonite | (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| H | ⓘ Aeschynite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca,Fe,Th)(Ti,Nb)2(O,OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Annite | KFe32+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Phlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Polycrase-(Y) | Y(Ti,Nb)2(O,OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Phillipsite-K | (K,Na,Ca0.5,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] . 12H2O |
| H | ⓘ Phillipsite-Ca | (Ca0.5,K,Na,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] . 12H2O |
| H | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
| H | ⓘ Hydroxycalciopyrochlore | (Ca,Na,U,□)2(Nb,Ti)2O6(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| H | ⓘ Hydroxylapatite | Ca5(PO4)3(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Calciobritholite | (Ca,Y)5(SiO4,PO4)3(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Ferriakasakaite-(La) | {CaLa}{Fe3+AlMn2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Ferro-richterite | {Na}{CaNa}{Fe52+}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Dawsonite | NaAlCO3(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Britholite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH |
| H | ⓘ Richterite | {Na}{NaCa}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Turkestanite | (K,◻)(Ca,Na)2ThSi8O20 · nH2O |
| H | ⓘ Magnesio-hastingsite | {Na}{Ca2}{Mg4Fe3+}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Ferro-ferri-katophorite | Na(NaCa)(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Ferri-katophorite | Na(CaNa)(Mg4Fe3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Ferri-taramite | Na(CaNa)(Mg3Fe23+)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Ferriallanite-(Ce) | {CaCe}{Fe3+AlFe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| B | Boron | |
| B | ⓘ Tourmaline | A(D3)G6(Si6O18)(BO3)3X3Z |
| C | Carbon | |
| C | ⓘ Cancrinite | (Na,Ca,☐)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O |
| C | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| C | ⓘ Aragonite | CaCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| C | ⓘ Meionite | Ca4Al6Si6O24CO3 |
| C | ⓘ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| C | ⓘ Thaumasite | Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O |
| C | ⓘ Alumohydrocalcite | CaAl2(CO3)2(OH)4 · 4H2O |
| C | ⓘ Magnesite | MgCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Hydrozincite | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| C | ⓘ Rhodochrosite | MnCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Dawsonite | NaAlCO3(OH)2 |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | ⓘ Ferriallanite-(La) | {CaLa}{Fe3+AlFe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Perrierite-(La) | (La,Ce,Ca)4(Fe,Mn2+,Mg)Fe23+(Ti,Fe3+)2(Si2O7)2O8 |
| O | ⓘ Hydroxymanganopyrochlore | (Mn2+,Th,Na,Ca,REE)2(Nb,Ti)2O6(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Laachite | (Ca,Mn)2Zr2Nb2TiFeO14 |
| O | ⓘ Mendigite | Mn2Mn2MnCa(Si3O9)2 |
| O | ⓘ Nöggerathite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca)2Zr2(Nb,Ti)(Ti,Nb)2Fe2+O14 |
| O | ⓘ Stefanweissite | (Ca,REE)2Zr2(Nb,Ti)(Ti,Nb)2Fe2+O14 |
| O | ⓘ Ekebergite | ThFeNb2O8 |
| O | ⓘ Fluorcalciobritholite | (Ca,REE)5(SiO4,PO4)3F |
| O | ⓘ Nosean | Na8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4) · H2O |
| O | ⓘ Britholite Group | (REE, Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X |
| O | ⓘ Wöhlerite | NaCa2(Zr,Nb)(Si2O7)(O,OH,F)2 |
| O | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg)([Si/Al]Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| O | ⓘ Andalusite | Al2(SiO4)O |
| O | ⓘ Andradite | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| O | ⓘ Grossular | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| O | ⓘ Cancrinite | (Na,Ca,☐)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Davyne | (Na,K)6Ca2(Al6Si6O24)(Cl2,SO4)2 |
| O | ⓘ Almandine | Fe32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| O | ⓘ Cordierite | (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) |
| O | ⓘ Devilline | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| O | ⓘ Rutile | TiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Nepheline | Na3K(Al4Si4O16) |
| O | ⓘ Sanidine | K(AlSi3O8) |
| O | ⓘ Anorthoclase | (Na,K)AlSi3O8 |
| O | ⓘ Hercynite | Fe2+Al2O4 |
| O | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| O | ⓘ Fersmite | (Ca,Ce,Na)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2(O,OH,F)6 |
| O | ⓘ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
| O | ⓘ Opal | SiO2 · nH2O |
| O | ⓘ Szomolnokite | FeSO4 · H2O |
| O | ⓘ Aragonite | CaCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Goethite | α-Fe3+O(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Ilmenite | Fe2+TiO3 |
| O | ⓘ Rhabdophane-(Ce) | Ce(PO4) · H2O |
| O | ⓘ Rhodonite | Mn2+SiO3 |
| O | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Tephroite | Mn22+SiO4 |
| O | ⓘ Wollastonite | CaSiO3 |
| O | ⓘ Lepidocrocite | γ-Fe3+O(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Actinolite | ☐{Ca2}{Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Bustamite | CaMn2+(Si2O6) |
| O | ⓘ Pyrochlore Group (var: Calciobetafite (of Mazzi & Munno)) | (Ca,Na)2(Nb,Ti)2(O,OH)7 |
| O | ⓘ Forsterite | Mg2SiO4 |
| O | ⓘ Jacobsite | Mn2+Fe23+O4 |
| O | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Pyrophanite | Mn2+TiO3 |
| O | ⓘ Pyroxmangite | MnSiO3 |
| O | ⓘ Spessartine | Mn32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| O | ⓘ Aegirine-augite | (NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| O | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Epidote | {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Fluorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| O | ⓘ Leucite | K(AlSi2O6) |
| O | ⓘ Magnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
| O | ⓘ Staurolite | Fe22+Al9Si4O23(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Corundum | Al2O3 |
| O | ⓘ Enstatite | Mg2Si2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Hypersthene | (Mg,Fe)SiO3 |
| O | ⓘ Baddeleyite | ZrO2 |
| O | ⓘ Låvenite | (Na,Ca)2(Mn2+,Fe2+)(Zr,Ti)(Si2O7)(O,OH,F)2 |
| O | ⓘ Götzenite | NaCa6Ti(Si2O7)2OF3 |
| O | ⓘ Huttonite | ThSiO4 |
| O | ⓘ Xenotime-(Y) | Y(PO4) |
| O | ⓘ Jarosite | KFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Meionite | Ca4Al6Si6O24CO3 |
| O | ⓘ Sillimanite | Al2(SiO4)O |
| O | ⓘ Tourmaline | A(D3)G6(Si6O18)(BO3)3X3Z |
| O | ⓘ Haüyne | (Na,K)3(Ca,Na)(Al3Si3O12)(SO4,S,Cl) |
| O | ⓘ Pseudobrookite | Fe2TiO5 |
| O | ⓘ Nioboaeschynite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca)(Nb,Ti)2(O,OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Melanterite | Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O |
| O | ⓘ Alunite | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Natrojarosite | NaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Rozenite | FeSO4 · 4H2O |
| O | ⓘ Hiortdahlite | (Na,Ca)2Ca4Zr(Mn,Ti,Fe)(Si2O7)2(F,O)4 |
| O | ⓘ Thorite | Th(SiO4) |
| O | ⓘ Fergusonite-(Ce) | CeNbO4 · 0.3H2O |
| O | ⓘ Maghemite | (Fe3+0.67◻0.33)Fe23+O4 |
| O | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | {CaCe}{Al2Fe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Allanite-(La) | {CaLa}{Al2Fe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Halloysite-7Å | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| O | ⓘ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O |
| O | ⓘ Thaumasite | Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O |
| O | ⓘ Samarskite-(Y) | YFe3+Nb2O8 |
| O | ⓘ Pyrochlore Group (var: Uranpyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977)) | (Ca,U,Ce)2(Nb,Ti,Ta)2O6(OH,F) |
| O | ⓘ Alumohydrocalcite | CaAl2(CO3)2(OH)4 · 4H2O |
| O | ⓘ Magnesite | MgCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Fergusonite-(Y) | YNbO4 |
| O | ⓘ Hedenbergite | CaFe2+Si2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Monazite-(Ce) | Ce(PO4) |
| O | ⓘ Columbite-(Mn) | Mn2+Nb2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| O | ⓘ Rutile (var: Ilmenorutile) | Fex(Nb,Ta)2x · 4Ti1-xO2 |
| O | ⓘ Perrierite-(Ce) | Ce4MgFe23+Ti2(Si2O7)2O8 |
| O | ⓘ Thorianite | ThO2 |
| O | ⓘ Mullite | Al4+2xSi2-2xO10-x |
| O | ⓘ Anorthite | Ca(Al2Si2O8) |
| O | ⓘ Hydrozincite | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Pyrochlore Group | A2Nb2(O,OH)6Z |
| O | ⓘ Zircon | Zr(SiO4) |
| O | ⓘ Titanite | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| O | ⓘ Allanite Group | {A12+REE3+}{M23+M32+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Zirconolite | CaZrTi2O7 |
| O | ⓘ Montmorillonite | (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| O | ⓘ Chevkinite-(Ce) | (Ce,La,Ca,Th)4(Fe2+,Mg)(Fe2+,Ti,Fe3+)2(Ti,Fe3+)2(Si2O7)2O8 |
| O | ⓘ Zirconolite-3O | (Ca,REE)2Zr2(Ti,Nb)3FeO14 |
| O | ⓘ Aeschynite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca,Fe,Th)(Ti,Nb)2(O,OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Annite | KFe32+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Ferrosilite | FeSiO3 |
| O | ⓘ Phlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Rhodochrosite | MnCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Kaersutite | {Na}{Ca2}{Mg3AlTi}(Al2Si6O22)O2 |
| O | ⓘ Polycrase-(Y) | Y(Ti,Nb)2(O,OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Zirconolite-3T | (Ca,REE)2Zr2(Ti,Nb)3FeO14 |
| O | ⓘ Phillipsite-K | (K,Na,Ca0.5,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] . 12H2O |
| O | ⓘ Phillipsite-Ca | (Ca0.5,K,Na,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] . 12H2O |
| O | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
| O | ⓘ Oxycalciopyrochlore | Ca2Nb2O6O |
| O | ⓘ Andradite (var: Melanite) | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| O | ⓘ Hydroxycalciopyrochlore | (Ca,Na,U,□)2(Nb,Ti)2O6(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Fluorbritholite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3F |
| O | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| O | ⓘ Hydroxylapatite | Ca5(PO4)3(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Calciobritholite | (Ca,Y)5(SiO4,PO4)3(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Ferriakasakaite-(La) | {CaLa}{Fe3+AlMn2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Ferro-richterite | {Na}{CaNa}{Fe52+}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Dawsonite | NaAlCO3(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Corundum (var: Sapphire) | Al2O3 |
| O | ⓘ Fluornatropyrochlore | (Na,Pb,Ca,REE,U)2Nb2O6F |
| O | ⓘ Britholite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH |
| O | ⓘ Richterite | {Na}{NaCa}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Turkestanite | (K,◻)(Ca,Na)2ThSi8O20 · nH2O |
| O | ⓘ Magnesio-hastingsite | {Na}{Ca2}{Mg4Fe3+}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Ferro-ferri-katophorite | Na(NaCa)(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Ferri-katophorite | Na(CaNa)(Mg4Fe3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Ferri-taramite | Na(CaNa)(Mg3Fe23+)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Oxycalciobetafite | Ca2(Ti,Nb)2O6O |
| O | ⓘ Fluorcalciopyrochlore | (Ca,Na)2(Nb, Ti)2O6F |
| O | ⓘ Ferriallanite-(Ce) | {CaCe}{Fe3+AlFe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Steacyite | K0.3(Na,Ca)2ThSi8O20 |
| F | Fluorine | |
| F | ⓘ Fluorcalciobritholite | (Ca,REE)5(SiO4,PO4)3F |
| F | ⓘ Wöhlerite | NaCa2(Zr,Nb)(Si2O7)(O,OH,F)2 |
| F | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg)([Si/Al]Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| F | ⓘ Fersmite | (Ca,Ce,Na)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2(O,OH,F)6 |
| F | ⓘ Fluorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| F | ⓘ Låvenite | (Na,Ca)2(Mn2+,Fe2+)(Zr,Ti)(Si2O7)(O,OH,F)2 |
| F | ⓘ Götzenite | NaCa6Ti(Si2O7)2OF3 |
| F | ⓘ Hiortdahlite | (Na,Ca)2Ca4Zr(Mn,Ti,Fe)(Si2O7)2(F,O)4 |
| F | ⓘ Pyrochlore Group (var: Uranpyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977)) | (Ca,U,Ce)2(Nb,Ti,Ta)2O6(OH,F) |
| F | ⓘ Fluorite | CaF2 |
| F | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
| F | ⓘ Fluorbritholite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3F |
| F | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| F | ⓘ Fluornatropyrochlore | (Na,Pb,Ca,REE,U)2Nb2O6F |
| F | ⓘ Fluorcalciopyrochlore | (Ca,Na)2(Nb, Ti)2O6F |
| Na | Sodium | |
| Na | ⓘ Hydroxymanganopyrochlore | (Mn2+,Th,Na,Ca,REE)2(Nb,Ti)2O6(OH) |
| Na | ⓘ Nosean | Na8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4) · H2O |
| Na | ⓘ Wöhlerite | NaCa2(Zr,Nb)(Si2O7)(O,OH,F)2 |
| Na | ⓘ Cancrinite | (Na,Ca,☐)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O |
| Na | ⓘ Davyne | (Na,K)6Ca2(Al6Si6O24)(Cl2,SO4)2 |
| Na | ⓘ Nepheline | Na3K(Al4Si4O16) |
| Na | ⓘ Anorthoclase | (Na,K)AlSi3O8 |
| Na | ⓘ Fersmite | (Ca,Ce,Na)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2(O,OH,F)6 |
| Na | ⓘ Pyrochlore Group (var: Calciobetafite (of Mazzi & Munno)) | (Ca,Na)2(Nb,Ti)2(O,OH)7 |
| Na | ⓘ Aegirine-augite | (NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6 |
| Na | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Na | ⓘ Låvenite | (Na,Ca)2(Mn2+,Fe2+)(Zr,Ti)(Si2O7)(O,OH,F)2 |
| Na | ⓘ Götzenite | NaCa6Ti(Si2O7)2OF3 |
| Na | ⓘ Meionite | Ca4Al6Si6O24CO3 |
| Na | ⓘ Haüyne | (Na,K)3(Ca,Na)(Al3Si3O12)(SO4,S,Cl) |
| Na | ⓘ Natrojarosite | NaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Na | ⓘ Hiortdahlite | (Na,Ca)2Ca4Zr(Mn,Ti,Fe)(Si2O7)2(F,O)4 |
| Na | ⓘ Montmorillonite | (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| Na | ⓘ Kaersutite | {Na}{Ca2}{Mg3AlTi}(Al2Si6O22)O2 |
| Na | ⓘ Phillipsite-K | (K,Na,Ca0.5,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] . 12H2O |
| Na | ⓘ Phillipsite-Ca | (Ca0.5,K,Na,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] . 12H2O |
| Na | ⓘ Hydroxycalciopyrochlore | (Ca,Na,U,□)2(Nb,Ti)2O6(OH) |
| Na | ⓘ Ferro-richterite | {Na}{CaNa}{Fe52+}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Na | ⓘ Dawsonite | NaAlCO3(OH)2 |
| Na | ⓘ Fluornatropyrochlore | (Na,Pb,Ca,REE,U)2Nb2O6F |
| Na | ⓘ Richterite | {Na}{NaCa}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Na | ⓘ Turkestanite | (K,◻)(Ca,Na)2ThSi8O20 · nH2O |
| Na | ⓘ Magnesio-hastingsite | {Na}{Ca2}{Mg4Fe3+}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| Na | ⓘ Ferro-ferri-katophorite | Na(NaCa)(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| Na | ⓘ Ferri-katophorite | Na(CaNa)(Mg4Fe3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2 |
| Na | ⓘ Ferri-taramite | Na(CaNa)(Mg3Fe23+)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| Na | ⓘ Fluorcalciopyrochlore | (Ca,Na)2(Nb, Ti)2O6F |
| Na | ⓘ Steacyite | K0.3(Na,Ca)2ThSi8O20 |
| Mg | Magnesium | |
| Mg | ⓘ Perrierite-(La) | (La,Ce,Ca)4(Fe,Mn2+,Mg)Fe23+(Ti,Fe3+)2(Si2O7)2O8 |
| Mg | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg)([Si/Al]Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Cordierite | (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) |
| Mg | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Actinolite | ☐{Ca2}{Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Forsterite | Mg2SiO4 |
| Mg | ⓘ Aegirine-augite | (NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6 |
| Mg | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Mg | ⓘ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
| Mg | ⓘ Enstatite | Mg2Si2O6 |
| Mg | ⓘ Hypersthene | (Mg,Fe)SiO3 |
| Mg | ⓘ Magnesite | MgCO3 |
| Mg | ⓘ Perrierite-(Ce) | Ce4MgFe23+Ti2(Si2O7)2O8 |
| Mg | ⓘ Montmorillonite | (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| Mg | ⓘ Chevkinite-(Ce) | (Ce,La,Ca,Th)4(Fe2+,Mg)(Fe2+,Ti,Fe3+)2(Ti,Fe3+)2(Si2O7)2O8 |
| Mg | ⓘ Phlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Kaersutite | {Na}{Ca2}{Mg3AlTi}(Al2Si6O22)O2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Richterite | {Na}{NaCa}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Magnesio-hastingsite | {Na}{Ca2}{Mg4Fe3+}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Ferri-katophorite | Na(CaNa)(Mg4Fe3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Ferri-taramite | Na(CaNa)(Mg3Fe23+)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| Al | Aluminium | |
| Al | ⓘ Ferriallanite-(La) | {CaLa}{Fe3+AlFe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Al | ⓘ Nosean | Na8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4) · H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg)([Si/Al]Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Andalusite | Al2(SiO4)O |
| Al | ⓘ Grossular | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Al | ⓘ Cancrinite | (Na,Ca,☐)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Davyne | (Na,K)6Ca2(Al6Si6O24)(Cl2,SO4)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Almandine | Fe32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Al | ⓘ Cordierite | (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) |
| Al | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Nepheline | Na3K(Al4Si4O16) |
| Al | ⓘ Sanidine | K(AlSi3O8) |
| Al | ⓘ Anorthoclase | (Na,K)AlSi3O8 |
| Al | ⓘ Hercynite | Fe2+Al2O4 |
| Al | ⓘ Spessartine | Mn32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Al | ⓘ Aegirine-augite | (NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6 |
| Al | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Al | ⓘ Epidote | {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Al | ⓘ Leucite | K(AlSi2O6) |
| Al | ⓘ Staurolite | Fe22+Al9Si4O23(OH) |
| Al | ⓘ Corundum | Al2O3 |
| Al | ⓘ Meionite | Ca4Al6Si6O24CO3 |
| Al | ⓘ Sillimanite | Al2(SiO4)O |
| Al | ⓘ Haüyne | (Na,K)3(Ca,Na)(Al3Si3O12)(SO4,S,Cl) |
| Al | ⓘ Alunite | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Al | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | {CaCe}{Al2Fe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Al | ⓘ Allanite-(La) | {CaLa}{Al2Fe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Al | ⓘ Halloysite-7Å | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Al | ⓘ Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O |
| Al | ⓘ Alumohydrocalcite | CaAl2(CO3)2(OH)4 · 4H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Mullite | Al4+2xSi2-2xO10-x |
| Al | ⓘ Anorthite | Ca(Al2Si2O8) |
| Al | ⓘ Montmorillonite | (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| Al | ⓘ Annite | KFe32+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Phlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Kaersutite | {Na}{Ca2}{Mg3AlTi}(Al2Si6O22)O2 |
| Al | ⓘ Phillipsite-K | (K,Na,Ca0.5,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] . 12H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Phillipsite-Ca | (Ca0.5,K,Na,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] . 12H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Ferriakasakaite-(La) | {CaLa}{Fe3+AlMn2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Al | ⓘ Dawsonite | NaAlCO3(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Corundum (var: Sapphire) | Al2O3 |
| Al | ⓘ Magnesio-hastingsite | {Na}{Ca2}{Mg4Fe3+}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Ferro-ferri-katophorite | Na(NaCa)(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Ferri-katophorite | Na(CaNa)(Mg4Fe3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Ferri-taramite | Na(CaNa)(Mg3Fe23+)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Ferriallanite-(Ce) | {CaCe}{Fe3+AlFe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Ferriallanite-(La) | {CaLa}{Fe3+AlFe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Perrierite-(La) | (La,Ce,Ca)4(Fe,Mn2+,Mg)Fe23+(Ti,Fe3+)2(Si2O7)2O8 |
| Si | ⓘ Mendigite | Mn2Mn2MnCa(Si3O9)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Fluorcalciobritholite | (Ca,REE)5(SiO4,PO4)3F |
| Si | ⓘ Nosean | Na8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4) · H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Britholite Group | (REE, Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X |
| Si | ⓘ Wöhlerite | NaCa2(Zr,Nb)(Si2O7)(O,OH,F)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg)([Si/Al]Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Andalusite | Al2(SiO4)O |
| Si | ⓘ Andradite | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| Si | ⓘ Grossular | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Si | ⓘ Cancrinite | (Na,Ca,☐)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Davyne | (Na,K)6Ca2(Al6Si6O24)(Cl2,SO4)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Almandine | Fe32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Si | ⓘ Cordierite | (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) |
| Si | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Nepheline | Na3K(Al4Si4O16) |
| Si | ⓘ Sanidine | K(AlSi3O8) |
| Si | ⓘ Anorthoclase | (Na,K)AlSi3O8 |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Opal | SiO2 · nH2O |
| Si | ⓘ Rhodonite | Mn2+SiO3 |
| Si | ⓘ Tephroite | Mn22+SiO4 |
| Si | ⓘ Wollastonite | CaSiO3 |
| Si | ⓘ Actinolite | ☐{Ca2}{Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Bustamite | CaMn2+(Si2O6) |
| Si | ⓘ Forsterite | Mg2SiO4 |
| Si | ⓘ Pyroxmangite | MnSiO3 |
| Si | ⓘ Spessartine | Mn32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Si | ⓘ Aegirine-augite | (NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Si | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Epidote | {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Leucite | K(AlSi2O6) |
| Si | ⓘ Staurolite | Fe22+Al9Si4O23(OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Enstatite | Mg2Si2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Hypersthene | (Mg,Fe)SiO3 |
| Si | ⓘ Låvenite | (Na,Ca)2(Mn2+,Fe2+)(Zr,Ti)(Si2O7)(O,OH,F)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Götzenite | NaCa6Ti(Si2O7)2OF3 |
| Si | ⓘ Huttonite | ThSiO4 |
| Si | ⓘ Meionite | Ca4Al6Si6O24CO3 |
| Si | ⓘ Sillimanite | Al2(SiO4)O |
| Si | ⓘ Tourmaline | A(D3)G6(Si6O18)(BO3)3X3Z |
| Si | ⓘ Haüyne | (Na,K)3(Ca,Na)(Al3Si3O12)(SO4,S,Cl) |
| Si | ⓘ Hiortdahlite | (Na,Ca)2Ca4Zr(Mn,Ti,Fe)(Si2O7)2(F,O)4 |
| Si | ⓘ Thorite | Th(SiO4) |
| Si | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | {CaCe}{Al2Fe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Allanite-(La) | {CaLa}{Al2Fe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Halloysite-7Å | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Si | ⓘ Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O |
| Si | ⓘ Thaumasite | Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Hedenbergite | CaFe2+Si2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Perrierite-(Ce) | Ce4MgFe23+Ti2(Si2O7)2O8 |
| Si | ⓘ Mullite | Al4+2xSi2-2xO10-x |
| Si | ⓘ Anorthite | Ca(Al2Si2O8) |
| Si | ⓘ Zircon | Zr(SiO4) |
| Si | ⓘ Titanite | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| Si | ⓘ Allanite Group | {A12+REE3+}{M23+M32+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Montmorillonite | (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| Si | ⓘ Chevkinite-(Ce) | (Ce,La,Ca,Th)4(Fe2+,Mg)(Fe2+,Ti,Fe3+)2(Ti,Fe3+)2(Si2O7)2O8 |
| Si | ⓘ Annite | KFe32+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Ferrosilite | FeSiO3 |
| Si | ⓘ Phlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Kaersutite | {Na}{Ca2}{Mg3AlTi}(Al2Si6O22)O2 |
| Si | ⓘ Phillipsite-K | (K,Na,Ca0.5,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] . 12H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Phillipsite-Ca | (Ca0.5,K,Na,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] . 12H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Andradite (var: Melanite) | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| Si | ⓘ Fluorbritholite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3F |
| Si | ⓘ Calciobritholite | (Ca,Y)5(SiO4,PO4)3(OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Ferriakasakaite-(La) | {CaLa}{Fe3+AlMn2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Ferro-richterite | {Na}{CaNa}{Fe52+}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Britholite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH |
| Si | ⓘ Richterite | {Na}{NaCa}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Turkestanite | (K,◻)(Ca,Na)2ThSi8O20 · nH2O |
| Si | ⓘ Magnesio-hastingsite | {Na}{Ca2}{Mg4Fe3+}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Ferro-ferri-katophorite | Na(NaCa)(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Ferri-katophorite | Na(CaNa)(Mg4Fe3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Ferri-taramite | Na(CaNa)(Mg3Fe23+)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Ferriallanite-(Ce) | {CaCe}{Fe3+AlFe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Steacyite | K0.3(Na,Ca)2ThSi8O20 |
| P | Phosphorus | |
| P | ⓘ Fluorcalciobritholite | (Ca,REE)5(SiO4,PO4)3F |
| P | ⓘ Britholite Group | (REE, Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X |
| P | ⓘ Rhabdophane-(Ce) | Ce(PO4) · H2O |
| P | ⓘ Fluorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| P | ⓘ Xenotime-(Y) | Y(PO4) |
| P | ⓘ Monazite-(Ce) | Ce(PO4) |
| P | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| P | ⓘ Hydroxylapatite | Ca5(PO4)3(OH) |
| P | ⓘ Calciobritholite | (Ca,Y)5(SiO4,PO4)3(OH) |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | ⓘ Nosean | Na8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4) · H2O |
| S | ⓘ Cancrinite | (Na,Ca,☐)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O |
| S | ⓘ Davyne | (Na,K)6Ca2(Al6Si6O24)(Cl2,SO4)2 |
| S | ⓘ Devilline | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| S | ⓘ Szomolnokite | FeSO4 · H2O |
| S | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| S | ⓘ Marcasite | FeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Pyrrhotite | Fe7S8 |
| S | ⓘ Jarosite | KFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| S | ⓘ Meionite | Ca4Al6Si6O24CO3 |
| S | ⓘ Haüyne | (Na,K)3(Ca,Na)(Al3Si3O12)(SO4,S,Cl) |
| S | ⓘ Djurleite | Cu31S16 |
| S | ⓘ Melanterite | Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O |
| S | ⓘ Alunite | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| S | ⓘ Natrojarosite | NaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| S | ⓘ Rozenite | FeSO4 · 4H2O |
| S | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Digenite | Cu9S5 |
| S | ⓘ Thaumasite | Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O |
| S | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| S | ⓘ Anilite | Cu7S4 |
| Cl | Chlorine | |
| Cl | ⓘ Davyne | (Na,K)6Ca2(Al6Si6O24)(Cl2,SO4)2 |
| Cl | ⓘ Meionite | Ca4Al6Si6O24CO3 |
| Cl | ⓘ Haüyne | (Na,K)3(Ca,Na)(Al3Si3O12)(SO4,S,Cl) |
| Cl | ⓘ Sylvite | KCl |
| Cl | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
| Cl | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| K | Potassium | |
| K | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg)([Si/Al]Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| K | ⓘ Davyne | (Na,K)6Ca2(Al6Si6O24)(Cl2,SO4)2 |
| K | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| K | ⓘ Nepheline | Na3K(Al4Si4O16) |
| K | ⓘ Sanidine | K(AlSi3O8) |
| K | ⓘ Anorthoclase | (Na,K)AlSi3O8 |
| K | ⓘ Leucite | K(AlSi2O6) |
| K | ⓘ Jarosite | KFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| K | ⓘ Haüyne | (Na,K)3(Ca,Na)(Al3Si3O12)(SO4,S,Cl) |
| K | ⓘ Alunite | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| K | ⓘ Sylvite | KCl |
| K | ⓘ Annite | KFe32+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| K | ⓘ Phlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| K | ⓘ Phillipsite-K | (K,Na,Ca0.5,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] . 12H2O |
| K | ⓘ Phillipsite-Ca | (Ca0.5,K,Na,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] . 12H2O |
| K | ⓘ Turkestanite | (K,◻)(Ca,Na)2ThSi8O20 · nH2O |
| K | ⓘ Steacyite | K0.3(Na,Ca)2ThSi8O20 |
| Ca | Calcium | |
| Ca | ⓘ Ferriallanite-(La) | {CaLa}{Fe3+AlFe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Perrierite-(La) | (La,Ce,Ca)4(Fe,Mn2+,Mg)Fe23+(Ti,Fe3+)2(Si2O7)2O8 |
| Ca | ⓘ Hydroxymanganopyrochlore | (Mn2+,Th,Na,Ca,REE)2(Nb,Ti)2O6(OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Laachite | (Ca,Mn)2Zr2Nb2TiFeO14 |
| Ca | ⓘ Mendigite | Mn2Mn2MnCa(Si3O9)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Nöggerathite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca)2Zr2(Nb,Ti)(Ti,Nb)2Fe2+O14 |
| Ca | ⓘ Stefanweissite | (Ca,REE)2Zr2(Nb,Ti)(Ti,Nb)2Fe2+O14 |
| Ca | ⓘ Fluorcalciobritholite | (Ca,REE)5(SiO4,PO4)3F |
| Ca | ⓘ Britholite Group | (REE, Ca)5[(Si,P)O4]3X |
| Ca | ⓘ Wöhlerite | NaCa2(Zr,Nb)(Si2O7)(O,OH,F)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Andradite | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Grossular | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Cancrinite | (Na,Ca,☐)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Davyne | (Na,K)6Ca2(Al6Si6O24)(Cl2,SO4)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Devilline | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Fersmite | (Ca,Ce,Na)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2(O,OH,F)6 |
| Ca | ⓘ Aragonite | CaCO3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Wollastonite | CaSiO3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Actinolite | ☐{Ca2}{Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Bustamite | CaMn2+(Si2O6) |
| Ca | ⓘ Pyrochlore Group (var: Calciobetafite (of Mazzi & Munno)) | (Ca,Na)2(Nb,Ti)2(O,OH)7 |
| Ca | ⓘ Aegirine-augite | (NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6 |
| Ca | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Ca | ⓘ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
| Ca | ⓘ Epidote | {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Fluorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| Ca | ⓘ Låvenite | (Na,Ca)2(Mn2+,Fe2+)(Zr,Ti)(Si2O7)(O,OH,F)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Götzenite | NaCa6Ti(Si2O7)2OF3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Meionite | Ca4Al6Si6O24CO3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Haüyne | (Na,K)3(Ca,Na)(Al3Si3O12)(SO4,S,Cl) |
| Ca | ⓘ Nioboaeschynite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca)(Nb,Ti)2(O,OH)6 |
| Ca | ⓘ Hiortdahlite | (Na,Ca)2Ca4Zr(Mn,Ti,Fe)(Si2O7)2(F,O)4 |
| Ca | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | {CaCe}{Al2Fe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Allanite-(La) | {CaLa}{Al2Fe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Thaumasite | Ca3(SO4)[Si(OH)6](CO3) · 12H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Pyrochlore Group (var: Uranpyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977)) | (Ca,U,Ce)2(Nb,Ti,Ta)2O6(OH,F) |
| Ca | ⓘ Alumohydrocalcite | CaAl2(CO3)2(OH)4 · 4H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Hedenbergite | CaFe2+Si2O6 |
| Ca | ⓘ Anorthite | Ca(Al2Si2O8) |
| Ca | ⓘ Fluorite | CaF2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Titanite | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| Ca | ⓘ Zirconolite | CaZrTi2O7 |
| Ca | ⓘ Montmorillonite | (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Chevkinite-(Ce) | (Ce,La,Ca,Th)4(Fe2+,Mg)(Fe2+,Ti,Fe3+)2(Ti,Fe3+)2(Si2O7)2O8 |
| Ca | ⓘ Zirconolite-3O | (Ca,REE)2Zr2(Ti,Nb)3FeO14 |
| Ca | ⓘ Aeschynite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca,Fe,Th)(Ti,Nb)2(O,OH)6 |
| Ca | ⓘ Kaersutite | {Na}{Ca2}{Mg3AlTi}(Al2Si6O22)O2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Zirconolite-3T | (Ca,REE)2Zr2(Ti,Nb)3FeO14 |
| Ca | ⓘ Phillipsite-K | (K,Na,Ca0.5,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] . 12H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Phillipsite-Ca | (Ca0.5,K,Na,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] . 12H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Oxycalciopyrochlore | Ca2Nb2O6O |
| Ca | ⓘ Andradite (var: Melanite) | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Hydroxycalciopyrochlore | (Ca,Na,U,□)2(Nb,Ti)2O6(OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Fluorbritholite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3F |
| Ca | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Hydroxylapatite | Ca5(PO4)3(OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Calciobritholite | (Ca,Y)5(SiO4,PO4)3(OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Ferriakasakaite-(La) | {CaLa}{Fe3+AlMn2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Ferro-richterite | {Na}{CaNa}{Fe52+}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Fluornatropyrochlore | (Na,Pb,Ca,REE,U)2Nb2O6F |
| Ca | ⓘ Britholite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH |
| Ca | ⓘ Richterite | {Na}{NaCa}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Turkestanite | (K,◻)(Ca,Na)2ThSi8O20 · nH2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Magnesio-hastingsite | {Na}{Ca2}{Mg4Fe3+}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Ferro-ferri-katophorite | Na(NaCa)(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Ferri-katophorite | Na(CaNa)(Mg4Fe3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Ferri-taramite | Na(CaNa)(Mg3Fe23+)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Oxycalciobetafite | Ca2(Ti,Nb)2O6O |
| Ca | ⓘ Fluorcalciopyrochlore | (Ca,Na)2(Nb, Ti)2O6F |
| Ca | ⓘ Ferriallanite-(Ce) | {CaCe}{Fe3+AlFe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Steacyite | K0.3(Na,Ca)2ThSi8O20 |
| Ti | Titanium | |
| Ti | ⓘ Perrierite-(La) | (La,Ce,Ca)4(Fe,Mn2+,Mg)Fe23+(Ti,Fe3+)2(Si2O7)2O8 |
| Ti | ⓘ Hydroxymanganopyrochlore | (Mn2+,Th,Na,Ca,REE)2(Nb,Ti)2O6(OH) |
| Ti | ⓘ Laachite | (Ca,Mn)2Zr2Nb2TiFeO14 |
| Ti | ⓘ Nöggerathite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca)2Zr2(Nb,Ti)(Ti,Nb)2Fe2+O14 |
| Ti | ⓘ Stefanweissite | (Ca,REE)2Zr2(Nb,Ti)(Ti,Nb)2Fe2+O14 |
| Ti | ⓘ Rutile | TiO2 |
| Ti | ⓘ Fersmite | (Ca,Ce,Na)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2(O,OH,F)6 |
| Ti | ⓘ Ilmenite | Fe2+TiO3 |
| Ti | ⓘ Pyrochlore Group (var: Calciobetafite (of Mazzi & Munno)) | (Ca,Na)2(Nb,Ti)2(O,OH)7 |
| Ti | ⓘ Pyrophanite | Mn2+TiO3 |
| Ti | ⓘ Låvenite | (Na,Ca)2(Mn2+,Fe2+)(Zr,Ti)(Si2O7)(O,OH,F)2 |
| Ti | ⓘ Götzenite | NaCa6Ti(Si2O7)2OF3 |
| Ti | ⓘ Pseudobrookite | Fe2TiO5 |
| Ti | ⓘ Nioboaeschynite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca)(Nb,Ti)2(O,OH)6 |
| Ti | ⓘ Hiortdahlite | (Na,Ca)2Ca4Zr(Mn,Ti,Fe)(Si2O7)2(F,O)4 |
| Ti | ⓘ Pyrochlore Group (var: Uranpyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977)) | (Ca,U,Ce)2(Nb,Ti,Ta)2O6(OH,F) |
| Ti | ⓘ Rutile (var: Ilmenorutile) | Fex(Nb,Ta)2x · 4Ti1-xO2 |
| Ti | ⓘ Perrierite-(Ce) | Ce4MgFe23+Ti2(Si2O7)2O8 |
| Ti | ⓘ Titanite | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| Ti | ⓘ Zirconolite | CaZrTi2O7 |
| Ti | ⓘ Chevkinite-(Ce) | (Ce,La,Ca,Th)4(Fe2+,Mg)(Fe2+,Ti,Fe3+)2(Ti,Fe3+)2(Si2O7)2O8 |
| Ti | ⓘ Zirconolite-3O | (Ca,REE)2Zr2(Ti,Nb)3FeO14 |
| Ti | ⓘ Aeschynite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca,Fe,Th)(Ti,Nb)2(O,OH)6 |
| Ti | ⓘ Kaersutite | {Na}{Ca2}{Mg3AlTi}(Al2Si6O22)O2 |
| Ti | ⓘ Polycrase-(Y) | Y(Ti,Nb)2(O,OH)6 |
| Ti | ⓘ Zirconolite-3T | (Ca,REE)2Zr2(Ti,Nb)3FeO14 |
| Ti | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AX2Z5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
| Ti | ⓘ Hydroxycalciopyrochlore | (Ca,Na,U,□)2(Nb,Ti)2O6(OH) |
| Ti | ⓘ Oxycalciobetafite | Ca2(Ti,Nb)2O6O |
| Ti | ⓘ Fluorcalciopyrochlore | (Ca,Na)2(Nb, Ti)2O6F |
| Mn | Manganese | |
| Mn | ⓘ Perrierite-(La) | (La,Ce,Ca)4(Fe,Mn2+,Mg)Fe23+(Ti,Fe3+)2(Si2O7)2O8 |
| Mn | ⓘ Hydroxymanganopyrochlore | (Mn2+,Th,Na,Ca,REE)2(Nb,Ti)2O6(OH) |
| Mn | ⓘ Laachite | (Ca,Mn)2Zr2Nb2TiFeO14 |
| Mn | ⓘ Mendigite | Mn2Mn2MnCa(Si3O9)2 |
| Mn | ⓘ Rhodonite | Mn2+SiO3 |
| Mn | ⓘ Tephroite | Mn22+SiO4 |
| Mn | ⓘ Bustamite | CaMn2+(Si2O6) |
| Mn | ⓘ Jacobsite | Mn2+Fe23+O4 |
| Mn | ⓘ Pyrophanite | Mn2+TiO3 |
| Mn | ⓘ Pyroxmangite | MnSiO3 |
| Mn | ⓘ Spessartine | Mn32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Mn | ⓘ Låvenite | (Na,Ca)2(Mn2+,Fe2+)(Zr,Ti)(Si2O7)(O,OH,F)2 |
| Mn | ⓘ Hiortdahlite | (Na,Ca)2Ca4Zr(Mn,Ti,Fe)(Si2O7)2(F,O)4 |
| Mn | ⓘ Columbite-(Mn) | Mn2+Nb2O6 |
| Mn | ⓘ Rhodochrosite | MnCO3 |
| Mn | ⓘ Ferriakasakaite-(La) | {CaLa}{Fe3+AlMn2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Ferriallanite-(La) | {CaLa}{Fe3+AlFe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Perrierite-(La) | (La,Ce,Ca)4(Fe,Mn2+,Mg)Fe23+(Ti,Fe3+)2(Si2O7)2O8 |
| Fe | ⓘ Laachite | (Ca,Mn)2Zr2Nb2TiFeO14 |
| Fe | ⓘ Nöggerathite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca)2Zr2(Nb,Ti)(Ti,Nb)2Fe2+O14 |
| Fe | ⓘ Stefanweissite | (Ca,REE)2Zr2(Nb,Ti)(Ti,Nb)2Fe2+O14 |
| Fe | ⓘ Ekebergite | ThFeNb2O8 |
| Fe | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg)([Si/Al]Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Andradite | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Almandine | Fe32+Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Cordierite | (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) |
| Fe | ⓘ Hercynite | Fe2+Al2O4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Szomolnokite | FeSO4 · H2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Goethite | α-Fe3+O(OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Ilmenite | Fe2+TiO3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Marcasite | FeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Lepidocrocite | γ-Fe3+O(OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Actinolite | ☐{Ca2}{Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Jacobsite | Mn2+Fe23+O4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Aegirine-augite | (NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Epidote | {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Magnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Pyrrhotite | Fe7S8 |
| Fe | ⓘ Staurolite | Fe22+Al9Si4O23(OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Hypersthene | (Mg,Fe)SiO3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Låvenite | (Na,Ca)2(Mn2+,Fe2+)(Zr,Ti)(Si2O7)(O,OH,F)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Jarosite | KFe3+ 3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Pseudobrookite | Fe2TiO5 |
| Fe | ⓘ Melanterite | Fe2+(H2O)6SO4 · H2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Natrojarosite | NaFe3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Rozenite | FeSO4 · 4H2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Hiortdahlite | (Na,Ca)2Ca4Zr(Mn,Ti,Fe)(Si2O7)2(F,O)4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Maghemite | (Fe3+0.67◻0.33)Fe23+O4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | {CaCe}{Al2Fe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Allanite-(La) | {CaLa}{Al2Fe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Samarskite-(Y) | YFe3+Nb2O8 |
| Fe | ⓘ Hedenbergite | CaFe2+Si2O6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Rutile (var: Ilmenorutile) | Fex(Nb,Ta)2x · 4Ti1-xO2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Perrierite-(Ce) | Ce4MgFe23+Ti2(Si2O7)2O8 |
| Fe | ⓘ Chevkinite-(Ce) | (Ce,La,Ca,Th)4(Fe2+,Mg)(Fe2+,Ti,Fe3+)2(Ti,Fe3+)2(Si2O7)2O8 |
| Fe | ⓘ Zirconolite-3O | (Ca,REE)2Zr2(Ti,Nb)3FeO14 |
| Fe | ⓘ Aeschynite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca,Fe,Th)(Ti,Nb)2(O,OH)6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Annite | KFe32+(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Ferrosilite | FeSiO3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Zirconolite-3T | (Ca,REE)2Zr2(Ti,Nb)3FeO14 |
| Fe | ⓘ Andradite (var: Melanite) | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Ferriakasakaite-(La) | {CaLa}{Fe3+AlMn2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Ferro-richterite | {Na}{CaNa}{Fe52+}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Magnesio-hastingsite | {Na}{Ca2}{Mg4Fe3+}(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Ferro-ferri-katophorite | Na(NaCa)(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Ferri-katophorite | Na(CaNa)(Mg4Fe3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Ferri-taramite | Na(CaNa)(Mg3Fe23+)(Al2Si6O22)(OH)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Ferriallanite-(Ce) | {CaCe}{Fe3+AlFe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Cu | Copper | |
| Cu | ⓘ Devilline | CaCu4(SO4)2(OH)6 · 3H2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Djurleite | Cu31S16 |
| Cu | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Digenite | Cu9S5 |
| Cu | ⓘ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Chrysocolla | Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Anilite | Cu7S4 |
| Zn | Zinc | |
| Zn | ⓘ Hydrozincite | Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6 |
| Y | Yttrium | |
| Y | ⓘ Xenotime-(Y) | Y(PO4) |
| Y | ⓘ Samarskite-(Y) | YFe3+Nb2O8 |
| Y | ⓘ Fergusonite-(Y) | YNbO4 |
| Y | ⓘ Polycrase-(Y) | Y(Ti,Nb)2(O,OH)6 |
| Y | ⓘ Calciobritholite | (Ca,Y)5(SiO4,PO4)3(OH) |
| Zr | Zirconium | |
| Zr | ⓘ Laachite | (Ca,Mn)2Zr2Nb2TiFeO14 |
| Zr | ⓘ Nöggerathite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca)2Zr2(Nb,Ti)(Ti,Nb)2Fe2+O14 |
| Zr | ⓘ Stefanweissite | (Ca,REE)2Zr2(Nb,Ti)(Ti,Nb)2Fe2+O14 |
| Zr | ⓘ Wöhlerite | NaCa2(Zr,Nb)(Si2O7)(O,OH,F)2 |
| Zr | ⓘ Baddeleyite | ZrO2 |
| Zr | ⓘ Låvenite | (Na,Ca)2(Mn2+,Fe2+)(Zr,Ti)(Si2O7)(O,OH,F)2 |
| Zr | ⓘ Hiortdahlite | (Na,Ca)2Ca4Zr(Mn,Ti,Fe)(Si2O7)2(F,O)4 |
| Zr | ⓘ Zircon | Zr(SiO4) |
| Zr | ⓘ Zirconolite | CaZrTi2O7 |
| Zr | ⓘ Zirconolite-3O | (Ca,REE)2Zr2(Ti,Nb)3FeO14 |
| Zr | ⓘ Zirconolite-3T | (Ca,REE)2Zr2(Ti,Nb)3FeO14 |
| Nb | Niobium | |
| Nb | ⓘ Hydroxymanganopyrochlore | (Mn2+,Th,Na,Ca,REE)2(Nb,Ti)2O6(OH) |
| Nb | ⓘ Laachite | (Ca,Mn)2Zr2Nb2TiFeO14 |
| Nb | ⓘ Nöggerathite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca)2Zr2(Nb,Ti)(Ti,Nb)2Fe2+O14 |
| Nb | ⓘ Stefanweissite | (Ca,REE)2Zr2(Nb,Ti)(Ti,Nb)2Fe2+O14 |
| Nb | ⓘ Ekebergite | ThFeNb2O8 |
| Nb | ⓘ Wöhlerite | NaCa2(Zr,Nb)(Si2O7)(O,OH,F)2 |
| Nb | ⓘ Fersmite | (Ca,Ce,Na)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2(O,OH,F)6 |
| Nb | ⓘ Pyrochlore Group (var: Calciobetafite (of Mazzi & Munno)) | (Ca,Na)2(Nb,Ti)2(O,OH)7 |
| Nb | ⓘ Låvenite | (Na,Ca)2(Mn2+,Fe2+)(Zr,Ti)(Si2O7)(O,OH,F)2 |
| Nb | ⓘ Nioboaeschynite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca)(Nb,Ti)2(O,OH)6 |
| Nb | ⓘ Fergusonite-(Ce) | CeNbO4 · 0.3H2O |
| Nb | ⓘ Samarskite-(Y) | YFe3+Nb2O8 |
| Nb | ⓘ Pyrochlore Group (var: Uranpyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977)) | (Ca,U,Ce)2(Nb,Ti,Ta)2O6(OH,F) |
| Nb | ⓘ Fergusonite-(Y) | YNbO4 |
| Nb | ⓘ Columbite-(Mn) | Mn2+Nb2O6 |
| Nb | ⓘ Rutile (var: Ilmenorutile) | Fex(Nb,Ta)2x · 4Ti1-xO2 |
| Nb | ⓘ Pyrochlore Group | A2Nb2(O,OH)6Z |
| Nb | ⓘ Zirconolite-3O | (Ca,REE)2Zr2(Ti,Nb)3FeO14 |
| Nb | ⓘ Aeschynite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca,Fe,Th)(Ti,Nb)2(O,OH)6 |
| Nb | ⓘ Polycrase-(Y) | Y(Ti,Nb)2(O,OH)6 |
| Nb | ⓘ Zirconolite-3T | (Ca,REE)2Zr2(Ti,Nb)3FeO14 |
| Nb | ⓘ Oxycalciopyrochlore | Ca2Nb2O6O |
| Nb | ⓘ Hydroxycalciopyrochlore | (Ca,Na,U,□)2(Nb,Ti)2O6(OH) |
| Nb | ⓘ Fluornatropyrochlore | (Na,Pb,Ca,REE,U)2Nb2O6F |
| Nb | ⓘ Oxycalciobetafite | Ca2(Ti,Nb)2O6O |
| Nb | ⓘ Fluorcalciopyrochlore | (Ca,Na)2(Nb, Ti)2O6F |
| Ba | Barium | |
| Ba | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| Ba | ⓘ Phillipsite-K | (K,Na,Ca0.5,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] . 12H2O |
| Ba | ⓘ Phillipsite-Ca | (Ca0.5,K,Na,Ba0.5)4-7[Al4-7Si12-9O32] . 12H2O |
| La | Lanthanum | |
| La | ⓘ Ferriallanite-(La) | {CaLa}{Fe3+AlFe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| La | ⓘ Perrierite-(La) | (La,Ce,Ca)4(Fe,Mn2+,Mg)Fe23+(Ti,Fe3+)2(Si2O7)2O8 |
| La | ⓘ Allanite-(La) | {CaLa}{Al2Fe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| La | ⓘ Chevkinite-(Ce) | (Ce,La,Ca,Th)4(Fe2+,Mg)(Fe2+,Ti,Fe3+)2(Ti,Fe3+)2(Si2O7)2O8 |
| La | ⓘ Ferriakasakaite-(La) | {CaLa}{Fe3+AlMn2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Ce | Cerium | |
| Ce | ⓘ Perrierite-(La) | (La,Ce,Ca)4(Fe,Mn2+,Mg)Fe23+(Ti,Fe3+)2(Si2O7)2O8 |
| Ce | ⓘ Nöggerathite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca)2Zr2(Nb,Ti)(Ti,Nb)2Fe2+O14 |
| Ce | ⓘ Fersmite | (Ca,Ce,Na)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2(O,OH,F)6 |
| Ce | ⓘ Rhabdophane-(Ce) | Ce(PO4) · H2O |
| Ce | ⓘ Nioboaeschynite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca)(Nb,Ti)2(O,OH)6 |
| Ce | ⓘ Fergusonite-(Ce) | CeNbO4 · 0.3H2O |
| Ce | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | {CaCe}{Al2Fe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Ce | ⓘ Pyrochlore Group (var: Uranpyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977)) | (Ca,U,Ce)2(Nb,Ti,Ta)2O6(OH,F) |
| Ce | ⓘ Monazite-(Ce) | Ce(PO4) |
| Ce | ⓘ Perrierite-(Ce) | Ce4MgFe23+Ti2(Si2O7)2O8 |
| Ce | ⓘ Chevkinite-(Ce) | (Ce,La,Ca,Th)4(Fe2+,Mg)(Fe2+,Ti,Fe3+)2(Ti,Fe3+)2(Si2O7)2O8 |
| Ce | ⓘ Aeschynite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca,Fe,Th)(Ti,Nb)2(O,OH)6 |
| Ce | ⓘ Fluorbritholite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3F |
| Ce | ⓘ Britholite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca)5(SiO4)3OH |
| Ce | ⓘ Ferriallanite-(Ce) | {CaCe}{Fe3+AlFe2+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Ta | Tantalum | |
| Ta | ⓘ Fersmite | (Ca,Ce,Na)(Nb,Ta,Ti)2(O,OH,F)6 |
| Ta | ⓘ Pyrochlore Group (var: Uranpyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977)) | (Ca,U,Ce)2(Nb,Ti,Ta)2O6(OH,F) |
| Ta | ⓘ Rutile (var: Ilmenorutile) | Fex(Nb,Ta)2x · 4Ti1-xO2 |
| Pb | Lead | |
| Pb | ⓘ Fluornatropyrochlore | (Na,Pb,Ca,REE,U)2Nb2O6F |
| Th | Thorium | |
| Th | ⓘ Hydroxymanganopyrochlore | (Mn2+,Th,Na,Ca,REE)2(Nb,Ti)2O6(OH) |
| Th | ⓘ Ekebergite | ThFeNb2O8 |
| Th | ⓘ Huttonite | ThSiO4 |
| Th | ⓘ Thorite | Th(SiO4) |
| Th | ⓘ Thorianite | ThO2 |
| Th | ⓘ Chevkinite-(Ce) | (Ce,La,Ca,Th)4(Fe2+,Mg)(Fe2+,Ti,Fe3+)2(Ti,Fe3+)2(Si2O7)2O8 |
| Th | ⓘ Aeschynite-(Ce) | (Ce,Ca,Fe,Th)(Ti,Nb)2(O,OH)6 |
| Th | ⓘ Turkestanite | (K,◻)(Ca,Na)2ThSi8O20 · nH2O |
| Th | ⓘ Steacyite | K0.3(Na,Ca)2ThSi8O20 |
| U | Uranium | |
| U | ⓘ Pyrochlore Group (var: Uranpyrochlore (of Hogarth 1977)) | (Ca,U,Ce)2(Nb,Ti,Ta)2O6(OH,F) |
| U | ⓘ Hydroxycalciopyrochlore | (Ca,Na,U,□)2(Nb,Ti)2O6(OH) |
| U | ⓘ Fluornatropyrochlore | (Na,Pb,Ca,REE,U)2Nb2O6F |
References
Sort by
Year (asc) Year (desc) Author (A-Z) Author (Z-A)Hentschel, G. (1987) Die Mineralien der Eifelvulkane. Weise Verlag (München) (2. Auflage).
Blaß, G. and Kruijen, F. (2012) Die neuen Mineralfunde aus der Vulkaneifel. Mineralien-Welt, 23(5), 38-48 (in German).
Chukanov, N.V., Blass, G., Zubkova, N.V., Pekov, I.V., Pushcharovsky, D.Y., and Prinz, H. (2012) Hydroxymanganopyrochlore, IMA 2012-005. CNMNC Newsletter No. 13, June 2012, page 813; Mineralogical Magazine, 76, 807-817.
Schäfer, C.J. and Chukanov, N.V. (2014) Über den Laachit, ein neues, mit Zirkonolith verwandtes Mineral vom Laacher Vulkan. Der Aufschluss, 65(4), 228-239.
Blaß, G. and Kruijen, F. (2015) Neuigkeiten aus der Vulkaneifel (II/2015). Mineralien-Welt, 26(5), 80-90.
Chukanov, N.V., Aksenov, S.M., Rastsvetaeva, R.K., Van, K.V., Belakovskiy, D.I., Pekov, I.V., Gurzhiy, V.V., Schüller, W., and Ternes, B. (2015) Mendigite, Mn2Mn2MnCa(Si3O9)2, a new mineral species from the Eifel volcanic region, Germany. Zapiski RMO, 144(2), 48-60.
Zubkova, N.V., Chukanov, N.V., Pekov, I.V., Schäfer, C., Yapaskurt, V.O., and Pushcharovsky, D.Yu. (2015) Lanthanum-rich Fluorbritholithe-(Ce) from young alkaline volcanic rock of Eifel (Germany) and its crystal structure. Cation ordering in Britholites. Doklady Earth Sciences, 464(2), 936-939.
Schäfer, C.J. and Schäfer, H. (2018) Über Dawsonit, Britholith, Ferriallanit und einige Amphibole aus den Auswürflingen des Laacher Vulkans. Der Aufschluss, 69(4), 201-219.
Chukanov, N.V., Zubkova, N.V., Britvin, S.N., Pekov, I.V., Vigasina, M.F., Schäfer, C., Ternes, B., Schüller, W., Polekhovsky, Y.S., Ermolaeva, V.N., Pushcharovsky, D.Yu. (2018): Nöggerathite-(Ce), (Ce,Ca)2Zr2(Nb,Ti)(Ti,Nb)2Fe2+O14, a New Zirconolite-Related Mineral from the Eifel Volcanic Region, Germany. Minerals, 8: 449; https://doi.org/10.3390/min8100449
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate
EuropeContinent
Germany
- East Eifel Volcanic FieldVolcanic Field
- Eifel Volcanic FieldsGroup of Volcanic Fields
- Laacher See Volcanic ComplexComplex
Germany/Belgium
- Eifel MountainsMountain Range
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In den Dellen quarries, Mendig, Mayen-Koblenz, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany