Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japani
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island) | - not defined - |
| Mishima village | Village |
| Kagoshima | Prefecture |
| Japan | Country |
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Key
Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
30° 47' 34'' North , 130° 17' 45'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Area:
12 km2
Köppen climate type:
Name(s) in local language(s):
硫黄島
Small volcanic island with very high temperature fumaroles (up to 945°C, Matsuo et al. 1974). Rhyolite leached out by acid fumaroles was mined for silica (up to 97% SiO2). Fumarole gases here have the highest content of molybdenum vapour (1 ppm) and gold vapour (32 ppb) of any volcano (Hedenquist et al. 1994).
(Note: This is NOT the same Iwo-jima that became famous in WW2 - See under Tokyo Prefecture.)
Regions containing this locality
| Okinawa Plate | Tectonic Plate |
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Strunz Dana Chemical ElementsMineral List
Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities35 valid minerals.
Detailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Aegirine Formula: NaFe3+Si2O6 Description: Green to dark-green elongated, sometimes acicular crystals of good luster and well-developed crystal tips. Common in high-temperature fumaroles in the vicinity of halite crystals, in the hotter, central parts of the fumaroles. Reference: Amir Akhavan Collection |
| ⓘ Albite Formula: Na(AlSi3O8) Reference: PXRD by John Attard, May 2014, on samples collected by Alfredo Petrov. |
| ⓘ Alunite Formula: KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 Localities: Reference: S. Hamasaki (2002) Earth Planets Space 54, 217-229. |
| ⓘ Anatase Formula: TiO2 Description: Occurs in white clays around low-temperature fumaroles. The presence of this mineral is only known from its rather strong signal in Raman spectroscopy. Associated with cristobalite and opal.
Reference: Amir Akhavan Collection. Raman analysis done by Günter Frenz. |
| ⓘ Anglesite Formula: PbSO4 Localities: Reference: F. Africano, G. Van Rompaey, A. Bernard, F. Le Guern (2002) Deposition of trace elements from high temperature gases of Satsuma-Iwojima volcano. Earth Planets Space 54, 275-286. |
| ⓘ Anhydrite Formula: CaSO4 Description: Furs of millimeter-sized white elongated crystals in crevices of a altered tephra. Associated with opal.
Reference: Amir Akhavan Collection |
| ⓘ 'Anorthoclase' Formula: (Na,K)AlSi3O8 |
| ⓘ Aphthitalite Formula: (K,Na)3Na(SO4)2 Habit: Massive crusts. Colour: Gray to black. Description: Solid gray to black crusts, water soluble. The dark color may be caused by finely dispersed molybdenite. Occurs in a zone where the bulk of the metal oxide and sulfide sublimates get deposited. Raman analysis of a black matrix with embedded tugarinovite crystals shows a curve that is a superposition of a molybdenite and aphthitalite patterns. Raman analysis done by Günter Frenz.
Reference: Amir Akhavan Collection |
| ⓘ Augite Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 Reference: Yamada, S. (2004) Nihonsan-koubutsu Gojuon-hairetsu Sanchi-ichiranhyou (111 pp.) |
| ⓘ 'Buserite' Formula: Na4Mn14O27 · 21H2O Reference: Kazue, T. (2000) Clays and Clay Minerals, 48, 511-520 |
| ⓘ Challacolloite Formula: KPb2Cl5 Localities: Reference: Africano, F., Van Rompaey, G., Bernard, A., Le Guern, F. (2002): Deposition of trace elements from high-temperature gases of Satsuma-Iwojima volcano. Earth, Planets and Space, 54, 275-286. |
| ⓘ 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup' Colour: green Description: Green euhedral elongated crystals inside matrix of crumbly silicified rocks around high-temperature fumaroles.
SXRD by Uwe Kolitsch, NHM Vienna.
SXRD: C mon, 9.72, 8.89, 5.30, 106.6
Large diopside component.
Reference: Amir Akhavan Collection |
| ⓘ 'Copiapite Group' Colour: olive-green
Description: Olive-green pustules on reddish, crumbly rocks at the surface of high-temperature fumaroles. Raman analysis by Günter Frenz. Reference: Amir Akhavan Collection |
| ⓘ 'Coquimbite Group' Description: Sub-millimeter sized, yellow-white to white pustules, associated with copiapite at high-temperature fumaroles. Perhaps not formed as a sublimate but recrystallized from watery solutions of dissolved sublimates.
Reference: Amir Akhavan collection |
| ⓘ Cristobalite Formula: SiO2 Localities: Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Iodake (Iwodake; Ioudake), Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Otanibira quarry, Iodake (Iwodake; Ioudake), Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Main Crater, Iodake (Iwodake; Ioudake), Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Monogusa, Iodake (Iwodake; Ioudake), Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Reference: S. Hamasaki (2002) Earth Planets Space 54, 217-229. |
| ⓘ Fayalite Formula: Fe2+2SiO4 Reference: Dr. Yasuko Okuyama-Kusunose analysis; Alfredo Petrov specimens. |
| ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series' Locality: Inamuradake, Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Description: Grains in Inamuradake scoria. Reference: Amir Akhavan Collection
|
| ⓘ Ferrihydrite Formula: Fe3+10O14(OH)2 Reference: Kazue, T. (2000) Clays and Clay Minerals, 48, 511-520 |
| ⓘ Ferrosilite Formula: FeSiO3 Localities: Reference: PXRD by John Attard, May 2014, on samples collected by Alfredo Petrov. EDS shows only Fe-Si-O. |
| ⓘ 'Garnet Group' Formula: X3Z2(SiO4)3 Habit: Equant habit, typical, well-developed garnet crystals. Rhombic dodecahedra {110}, sometimes modified by {211}. Colour: Orange, orange-yellow, green-brown. Description: Small orange, yellow-orange and green-brown clear crystals with good vitreous luster. Well-developed and typical garnet-like crystal-shape with rhombic dodecahedra {110}, sometimes modified by {211}. Identified by Raman spectroscopy.
Crystals occur in small groups inside high-temperature fumaroles associated with green pyroxenes. They can be seen in light-colored zones without sulfide and metal oxide sublimates.
Raman analysis by Günter Frenz. Reference: Amir Akhavan Collection |
| ⓘ Goethite Formula: α-Fe3+O(OH) Reference: Kazue, T. (2000) Clays and Clay Minerals, 48, 511-520 |
| ⓘ Gypsum Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ Halite Formula: NaCl Localities: Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Iodake (Iwodake; Ioudake), Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Main Crater, Iodake (Iwodake; Ioudake), Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Colour: white, black, blueish, brown Description: Occurs as cubes and glass-like dense crusts in high temperature fumaroles (500 - 750°C) inside Iōdake crater. Crusts are often colored black by magnetite and other metal oxides, but will turn white when cooled to ambient temperatures.
Reference: (E. Nitta, M. Kimata, M. Hoshino, T. Echigo, S. Hamasaki, H. Shinohara, N. Nishida, T. Hatta, M. Shimizu (2006) “High-temperature sublimate minerals from Iwodake volcano, Satsuma-Iwojima, Kyusyu, Southwestern Japan.” –oral presentation at IMA meeting in Kobe.) |
| ⓘ Hematite Formula: Fe2O3 Localities: Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Iodake (Iwodake; Ioudake), Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Main Crater, Iodake (Iwodake; Ioudake), Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Reference: (E. Nitta, M. Kimata, M. Hoshino, T. Echigo, S. Hamasaki, H. Shinohara, N. Nishida, T. Hatta, M. Shimizu (2006) “High-temperature sublimate minerals from Iwodake volcano, Satsuma-Iwojima, Kyusyu, Southwestern Japan.” –oral presentation at IMA meeting in Kobe.) |
| ⓘ 'Hypersthene' Formula: (Mg,Fe)SiO3 Reference: Alfredo Petrov specimen |
| ⓘ Ilmenite Formula: Fe2+TiO3 Description: Present in small amounts in Iodake rhyolite.
Reference: Ono, K., Soya, T., Hosono, T. (1982) Geology of Satsuma-Io-jima district. Quadrangle Series, Scale 1:50,000, Geol. Surv. Japan. |
| ⓘ Ilsemannite Formula: Mo3O8 · nH2O Localities: Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Iodake (Iwodake; Ioudake), Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Kotake quarry, Iodake (Iwodake; Ioudake), Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Main Crater, Iodake (Iwodake; Ioudake), Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Reference: F. Africano, G. Van Rompaey, A. Bernard, F. Le Guern (2002) Deposition of trace elements from high temperature gases of Satsuma-Iwojima volcano. Earth Planets Space 54, 275-286. |
| ⓘ Kaolinite Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 Localities: Reference: S. Hamasaki (2002) Earth Planets Space 54, 217-229. |
| ⓘ 'Limonite' Formula: (Fe,O,OH,H2O) Reference: (place holder for the several types of unanalyzed Fe oxides found here) |
| ⓘ Magnetite Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4 Localities: Iodake (Iwodake; Ioudake), Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Main Crater, Iodake (Iwodake; Ioudake), Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan |
| ⓘ Molybdenite Formula: MoS2 Localities: Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Iodake (Iwodake; Ioudake), Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Main Crater, Iodake (Iwodake; Ioudake), Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Reference: F. Africano, G. Van Rompaey, A. Bernard, F. Le Guern (2002) Deposition of trace elements from high temperature gases of Satsuma-Iwojima volcano. Earth Planets Space 54, 275-286. |
| ⓘ Molybdite Formula: MoO3 Localities: Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Iodake (Iwodake; Ioudake), Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Main Crater, Iodake (Iwodake; Ioudake), Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Reference: (E. Nitta, M. Kimata, M. Hoshino, T. Echigo, S. Hamasaki, H. Shinohara, N. Nishida, T. Hatta, M. Shimizu (2006) “High-temperature sublimate minerals from Iwodake volcano, Satsuma-Iwojima, Kyusyu, Southwestern Japan.” –oral presentation at IMA meeting in Kobe.) |
| ⓘ Opal Formula: SiO2 · nH2O Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region. Reference: S. Hamasaki (2002) Earth Planets Space 54, 217-229. |
| ⓘ Opal var: Hyalite Formula: SiO2 · nH2O Locality: Inamuradake, Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Description: Hyalite crusts, mostly white, sometimes shiny and clear, typical botryoidal hyalite.
In Inamuradake scoria.
Reference: Amir Akhavan Collection |
| ⓘ Opal var: Opal-AG Formula: SiO2 · nH2O Description: colorless crust Reference: PXRD by Alfredo Petrov, 15-10-2017. |
| ⓘ Pyrrhotite Formula: Fe7S8 Localities: Description: Present in small amounts as tiny phenocrysts and globules in Iodake dacites and rhyolites. Reference: Ueda, A., Itaya, T. (1981) Microphenocrystic pyrrhotite from dacite rocks of Satsuma-Iwojima, Southwest Kyushu, Japan and the solubility of sulfur in dacite magma. Contrib. Mineral. Petrol. 78: 21-26. |
| ⓘ Quartz Formula: SiO2 Localities: Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Iodake (Iwodake; Ioudake), Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Main Crater, Iodake (Iwodake; Ioudake), Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Reference: S. Hamasaki (2002) Earth Planets Space 54, 217-229. |
| ⓘ Roedderite Formula: (Na,K)2(Mg,Fe)5Si12O30 Localities: Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Iodake (Iwodake; Ioudake), Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Eastern alluvial fan, Iodake (Iwodake; Ioudake), Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Habit: complex crystals in parallel growth Colour: light blue to dark bluish green Reference: Kanehara, Hiroshi Shigeno, Koji Ono, Kimio Okumura, Keiji (1976), Roedderite of altered volcanic rocks of Satsuma Iwo Jima; www5b.biglobe.ne.jp/~mineral/roedderite2.htm. ; Forrest Cureton specimens. |
| ⓘ Sassolite Formula: H3BO3 Localities: Reference: Okano, T. (1962) Sassolite from Iwo-zima Island, Kagoshima Prefecture. Journal of the Japanese Association of Mineralogists, Petrologists and Economic Geologists, 47, 188-189. |
| ⓘ 'Siderogel' Formula: ~FeO(OH) · nH2O Reference: Kazue, T. (2000) Clays and Clay Minerals, 48, 511-520 |
| ⓘ Sphalerite Formula: ZnS Localities: Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Iodake (Iwodake; Ioudake), Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Main Crater, Iodake (Iwodake; Ioudake), Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Reference: (E. Nitta, M. Kimata, M. Hoshino, T. Echigo, S. Hamasaki, H. Shinohara, N. Nishida, T. Hatta, M. Shimizu (2006) “High-temperature sublimate minerals from Iwodake volcano, Satsuma-Iwojima, Kyusyu, Southwestern Japan.” –oral presentation at IMA meeting in Kobe.) |
| ⓘ 'Sulfurite' Formula: S Description: Small solidified sulfur flows (a few centimeters in length) of yellow, yellow-brown to orange color, close to fumaroles. Reference: Amir Akhavan Field Observations |
| ⓘ Sulphur Formula: S8 Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region. Habit: Mostly {111}, well crystallized, but rarely modified by other crystallographic forms, often hopper shaped. Fragile needles and blades of composite crystals of up to 4cm in fumaroles. Colour: Sulphur on the outer slopes of the volcano is of typical yellow color, inside the crater orange sulphur can occasionally be found. Description: Forming chimneys of low temperature fumaroles. Large deposits of sulfur in fumarole fields at the slopes of Iōdake volcano, often hidden under a grey-green crust. Crystals in cavities of altered rocks and clay deposits around fumarole fields. As stalactites in low-temperature fumaroles. As pseudomorphs after feldspar phenocrysts in leached volcanic rocks. Sometimes as small solidified sulfur flows inside the crater.
Reference: fumarolic; Alfredo Petrov specimen. Amir Akhavan field observations. |
| ⓘ Sulphur-β Formula: S8 Reference: Amir Akhavan Field Observations |
| ⓘ Sylvite Formula: KCl Localities: Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Iodake (Iwodake; Ioudake), Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Main Crater, Iodake (Iwodake; Ioudake), Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Reference: (E. Nitta, M. Kimata, M. Hoshino, T. Echigo, S. Hamasaki, H. Shinohara, N. Nishida, T. Hatta, M. Shimizu (2006) “High-temperature sublimate minerals from Iwodake volcano, Satsuma-Iwojima, Kyusyu, Southwestern Japan.” –oral presentation at IMA meeting in Kobe.) |
| ⓘ Tridymite Formula: SiO2 Localities: Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Iodake (Iwodake; Ioudake), Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Otanibira quarry, Iodake (Iwodake; Ioudake), Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Main Crater, Iodake (Iwodake; Ioudake), Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Reference: S. Hamasaki (2002) Earth Planets Space 54, 217-229. |
| ⓘ Tugarinovite Formula: MoO2 Localities: Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Iodake (Iwodake; Ioudake), Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Main Crater, Iodake (Iwodake; Ioudake), Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Reference: (E. Nitta, M. Kimata, M. Hoshino, T. Echigo, S. Hamasaki, H. Shinohara, N. Nishida, T. Hatta, M. Shimizu (2006) “High-temperature sublimate minerals from Iwodake volcano, Satsuma-Iwojima, Kyusyu, Southwestern Japan.” –oral presentation at IMA meeting in Kobe.) |
| ⓘ 'Unnamed (Tl-Bi Sulphide)' Formula: Tl-Bi-S Reference: Africano, F., Van Rompaey, G., Bernard, A., Le Guern, F. (2002): Deposition of trace elements from high temperature gases of Satsuma-Iwojima volcano. Earth Planets Space: 54: 275-286 |
| ⓘ 'Wollastonite Group' Habit: Acicular, in small radially grown tufts or randomly intergrown. Colour: Colorless Description: Colorless needles, in small tufts and randomly intergrown. Associated with garnet and green pyroxenes in high temperature fumaroles in zones with little or no metal sulfide sublimate deposition. Possibly (but not yet confirmed analytically) also on crumbly red rocks from high-temperature fumaroles associated with sulfates (copiapite group).
Raman analysis by Günter Frenz. Reference: Amir Akhavan Collection |
| ⓘ Wulfenite Formula: Pb(MoO4) Localities: Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Iodake (Iwodake; Ioudake), Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Main Crater, Iodake (Iwodake; Ioudake), Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island), Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan Reference: F. Africano, G. Van Rompaey, A. Bernard, F. Le Guern (2002) Deposition of trace elements from high temperature gases of Satsuma-Iwojima volcano. Earth Planets Space 54, 275-286. |
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 1 - Elements | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Sulphur | 1.CC.05 | S8 |
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
| ⓘ | Molybdenite | 2.EA.30 | MoS2 |
| ⓘ | Pyrrhotite | 2.CC.10 | Fe7S8 |
| ⓘ | Sphalerite | 2.CB.05a | ZnS |
| Group 3 - Halides | |||
| ⓘ | Challacolloite | 3.AA.55 | KPb2Cl5 |
| ⓘ | Halite | 3.AA.20 | NaCl |
| ⓘ | Sylvite | 3.AA.20 | KCl |
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
| ⓘ | Anatase | 4.DD.05 | TiO2 |
| ⓘ | 'Buserite' | 4.FL.35 | Na4Mn14O27 · 21H2O |
| ⓘ | Cristobalite | 4.DA.15 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | Ferrihydrite | 4.FE.35 | Fe3+10O14(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Goethite | 4.00. | α-Fe3+O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Hematite | 4.CB.05 | Fe2O3 |
| ⓘ | Ilmenite | 4.CB.05 | Fe2+TiO3 |
| ⓘ | Ilsemannite | 4.FJ.15 | Mo3O8 · nH2O |
| ⓘ | Magnetite | 4.BB.05 | Fe2+Fe3+2O4 |
| ⓘ | Molybdite | 4.E0.10 | MoO3 |
| ⓘ | Opal | 4.DA.10 | SiO2 · nH2O |
| ⓘ | var: Hyalite | 4.DA.10 | SiO2 · nH2O |
| ⓘ | var: Opal-AG | 4.DA.10 | SiO2 · nH2O |
| ⓘ | Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | Tridymite | 4.DA.10 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | Tugarinovite | 4.DB.05 | MoO2 |
| Group 6 - Borates | |||
| ⓘ | Sassolite | 6.AA.05 | H3BO3 |
| Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates | |||
| ⓘ | Alunite | 7.BC.10 | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Anglesite | 7.AD.35 | PbSO4 |
| ⓘ | Anhydrite | 7.AD.30 | CaSO4 |
| ⓘ | Aphthitalite | 7.AC.35 | (K,Na)3Na(SO4)2 |
| ⓘ | Gypsum | 7.CD.40 | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | Wulfenite | 7.GA.05 | Pb(MoO4) |
| Group 9 - Silicates | |||
| ⓘ | Aegirine | 9.DA.25 | NaFe3+Si2O6 |
| ⓘ | Albite | 9.FA.35 | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘ | 'Anorthoclase' | 9.FA.30 | (Na,K)AlSi3O8 |
| ⓘ | Augite | 9.DA.15 | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| ⓘ | Fayalite | 9.AC.05 | Fe2+2SiO4 |
| ⓘ | Ferrosilite | 9.DA.05 | FeSiO3 |
| ⓘ | Kaolinite | 9.ED.05 | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ | Roedderite | 9.CM.05 | (Na,K)2(Mg,Fe)5Si12O30 |
| Unclassified Minerals, Rocks, etc. | |||
| ⓘ | 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Copiapite Group' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Coquimbite Group' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Garnet Group' | - | X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | 'Hypersthene' | - | (Mg,Fe)SiO3 |
| ⓘ | 'Limonite' | - | (Fe,O,OH,H2O) |
| ⓘ | 'Siderogel' | - | ~FeO(OH) · nH2O |
| ⓘ | 'Sulfurite' | - | S |
| ⓘ | Sulphur-β | - | S8 |
| ⓘ | 'Unnamed (Tl-Bi Sulphide)' | - | Tl-Bi-S |
| ⓘ | 'Wollastonite Group' | - | |
List of minerals arranged by Dana 8th Edition classification
| Group 1 - NATIVE ELEMENTS AND ALLOYS | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Semi-metals and non-metals | |||
| ⓘ | Sulphur | 1.3.5.1 | S8 |
| Group 2 - SULFIDES | |||
| AmXp, with m:p = 1:1 | |||
| ⓘ | Pyrrhotite | 2.8.10.1 | Fe7S8 |
| ⓘ | Sphalerite | 2.8.2.1 | ZnS |
| AmBnXp, with (m+n):p = 1:2 | |||
| ⓘ | Molybdenite | 2.12.10.1 | MoS2 |
| Group 4 - SIMPLE OXIDES | |||
| A2X3 | |||
| ⓘ | Ferrihydrite | 4.3.2.2 | Fe3+10O14(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Hematite | 4.3.1.2 | Fe2O3 |
| ⓘ | Ilmenite | 4.3.5.1 | Fe2+TiO3 |
| AX2 | |||
| ⓘ | Anatase | 4.4.4.1 | TiO2 |
| ⓘ | Tugarinovite | 4.4.15.1 | MoO2 |
| AX3 | |||
| ⓘ | Molybdite | 4.5.1.1 | MoO3 |
| Miscellaneous | |||
| ⓘ | Ilsemannite | 4.6.3.1 | Mo3O8 · nH2O |
| Group 6 - HYDROXIDES AND OXIDES CONTAINING HYDROXYL | |||
| XO(OH) | |||
| ⓘ | Goethite | 6.1.1.2 | α-Fe3+O(OH) |
| Group 7 - MULTIPLE OXIDES | |||
| AB2X4 | |||
| ⓘ | Magnetite | 7.2.2.3 | Fe2+Fe3+2O4 |
| Group 9 - NORMAL HALIDES | |||
| AX | |||
| ⓘ | Halite | 9.1.1.1 | NaCl |
| ⓘ | Sylvite | 9.1.1.2 | KCl |
| Group 11 - HALIDE COMPLEXES | |||
| AmBX5·xH2O | |||
| ⓘ | Challacolloite | 11.4.2.1 | KPb2Cl5 |
| Group 24 - ANHYDROUS BORATES | |||
| AmBn[XO3]p | |||
| ⓘ | Sassolite | 24.3.1.1 | H3BO3 |
| Group 28 - ANHYDROUS ACID AND NORMAL SULFATES | |||
| A2XO4 | |||
| ⓘ | Aphthitalite | 28.2.2.1 | (K,Na)3Na(SO4)2 |
| AXO4 | |||
| ⓘ | Anglesite | 28.3.1.3 | PbSO4 |
| ⓘ | Anhydrite | 28.3.2.1 | CaSO4 |
| Group 29 - HYDRATED ACID AND NORMAL SULFATES | |||
| AXO4·xH2O | |||
| ⓘ | Gypsum | 29.6.3.1 | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| Group 30 - ANHYDROUS SULFATES CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN | |||
| (AB)2(XO4)Zq | |||
| ⓘ | Alunite | 30.2.4.1 | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Group 48 - ANHYDROUS MOLYBDATES AND TUNGSTATES | |||
| AXO4 | |||
| ⓘ | Wulfenite | 48.1.3.1 | Pb(MoO4) |
| Group 51 - NESOSILICATES Insular SiO4 Groups Only | |||
| Insular SiO4 Groups Only with all cations in octahedral [6] coordination | |||
| ⓘ | Fayalite | 51.3.1.1 | Fe2+2SiO4 |
| Group 63 - CYCLOSILICATES Condensed Rings | |||
| Condensed Rings (Milarite - Osumilite group) | |||
| ⓘ | Roedderite | 63.2.1a.14 | (Na,K)2(Mg,Fe)5Si12O30 |
| Group 65 - INOSILICATES Single-Width,Unbranched Chains,(W=1) | |||
| Single-Width Unbranched Chains, W=1 with chains P=2 | |||
| ⓘ | Aegirine | 65.1.3c.2 | NaFe3+Si2O6 |
| ⓘ | Augite | 65.1.3a.3 | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| ⓘ | Ferrosilite | 65.1.2.2 | FeSiO3 |
| Group 75 - TECTOSILICATES Si Tetrahedral Frameworks | |||
| Si Tetrahedral Frameworks - SiO2 with [4] coordinated Si | |||
| ⓘ | Cristobalite | 75.1.1.1 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | Quartz | 75.1.3.1 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | Tridymite | 75.1.2.1 | SiO2 |
| Si Tetrahedral Frameworks - SiO2 with H2O and organics | |||
| ⓘ | Opal | 75.2.1.1 | SiO2 · nH2O |
| Group 76 - TECTOSILICATES Al-Si Framework | |||
| Al-Si Framework with Al-Si frameworks | |||
| ⓘ | Albite | 76.1.3.1 | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘ | 'Anorthoclase' | 76.1.1.6 | (Na,K)AlSi3O8 |
| Unclassified Minerals, Mixtures, etc. | |||
| ⓘ | 'Buserite' | - | Na4Mn14O27 · 21H2O |
| ⓘ | 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Copiapite Group' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Coquimbite Group' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Garnet Group' | - | X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | 'Hypersthene' | - | (Mg,Fe)SiO3 |
| ⓘ | Kaolinite | - | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ | 'Limonite' | - | (Fe,O,OH,H2O) |
| ⓘ | Opal var: Hyalite | - | SiO2 · nH2O |
| ⓘ | var: Opal-AG | - | SiO2 · nH2O |
| ⓘ | 'Siderogel' | - | ~FeO(OH) · nH2O |
| ⓘ | 'Sulfurite' | - | S |
| ⓘ | Sulphur-β | - | S8 |
| ⓘ | 'Unnamed (Tl-Bi Sulphide)' | - | Tl-Bi-S |
| ⓘ | 'Wollastonite Group' | - | |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| H | Hydrogen | |
|---|---|---|
| H | ⓘ Alunite | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Opal | SiO2 · nH2O |
| H | ⓘ Kaolinite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| H | ⓘ Ilsemannite | Mo3O8 · nH2O |
| H | ⓘ Sassolite | H3BO3 |
| H | ⓘ Goethite | α-Fe3+O(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Ferrihydrite | Fe103+O14(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Buserite | Na4Mn14O27 · 21H2O |
| H | ⓘ Siderogel | ~FeO(OH) · nH2O |
| H | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Limonite | (Fe,O,OH,H2O) |
| H | ⓘ Opal (var: Hyalite) | SiO2 · nH2O |
| H | ⓘ Opal (var: Opal-AG) | SiO2 · nH2O |
| B | Boron | |
| B | ⓘ Sassolite | H3BO3 |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | ⓘ Roedderite | (Na,K)2(Mg,Fe)5Si12O30 |
| O | ⓘ Cristobalite | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Alunite | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Tridymite | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Opal | SiO2 · nH2O |
| O | ⓘ Anglesite | PbSO4 |
| O | ⓘ Wulfenite | Pb(MoO4) |
| O | ⓘ Kaolinite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| O | ⓘ Ilsemannite | Mo3O8 · nH2O |
| O | ⓘ Anhydrite | CaSO4 |
| O | ⓘ Sassolite | H3BO3 |
| O | ⓘ Anorthoclase | (Na,K)AlSi3O8 |
| O | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Hypersthene | (Mg,Fe)SiO3 |
| O | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| O | ⓘ Goethite | α-Fe3+O(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Ferrihydrite | Fe103+O14(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Buserite | Na4Mn14O27 · 21H2O |
| O | ⓘ Siderogel | ~FeO(OH) · nH2O |
| O | ⓘ Fayalite | Fe22+SiO4 |
| O | ⓘ Tugarinovite | MoO2 |
| O | ⓘ Molybdite | MoO3 |
| O | ⓘ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
| O | ⓘ Magnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
| O | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Ferrosilite | FeSiO3 |
| O | ⓘ Ilmenite | Fe2+TiO3 |
| O | ⓘ Limonite | (Fe,O,OH,H2O) |
| O | ⓘ Opal (var: Hyalite) | SiO2 · nH2O |
| O | ⓘ Garnet Group | X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| O | ⓘ Aphthitalite | (K,Na)3Na(SO4)2 |
| O | ⓘ Aegirine | NaFe3+Si2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Opal (var: Opal-AG) | SiO2 · nH2O |
| O | ⓘ Anatase | TiO2 |
| Na | Sodium | |
| Na | ⓘ Roedderite | (Na,K)2(Mg,Fe)5Si12O30 |
| Na | ⓘ Anorthoclase | (Na,K)AlSi3O8 |
| Na | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Na | ⓘ Buserite | Na4Mn14O27 · 21H2O |
| Na | ⓘ Halite | NaCl |
| Na | ⓘ Aphthitalite | (K,Na)3Na(SO4)2 |
| Na | ⓘ Aegirine | NaFe3+Si2O6 |
| Mg | Magnesium | |
| Mg | ⓘ Roedderite | (Na,K)2(Mg,Fe)5Si12O30 |
| Mg | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Mg | ⓘ Hypersthene | (Mg,Fe)SiO3 |
| Al | Aluminium | |
| Al | ⓘ Alunite | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| Al | ⓘ Kaolinite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Al | ⓘ Anorthoclase | (Na,K)AlSi3O8 |
| Al | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Roedderite | (Na,K)2(Mg,Fe)5Si12O30 |
| Si | ⓘ Cristobalite | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Tridymite | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Opal | SiO2 · nH2O |
| Si | ⓘ Kaolinite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Si | ⓘ Anorthoclase | (Na,K)AlSi3O8 |
| Si | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Hypersthene | (Mg,Fe)SiO3 |
| Si | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Si | ⓘ Fayalite | Fe22+SiO4 |
| Si | ⓘ Ferrosilite | FeSiO3 |
| Si | ⓘ Opal (var: Hyalite) | SiO2 · nH2O |
| Si | ⓘ Garnet Group | X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| Si | ⓘ Aegirine | NaFe3+Si2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Opal (var: Opal-AG) | SiO2 · nH2O |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | ⓘ Alunite | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| S | ⓘ Molybdenite | MoS2 |
| S | ⓘ Anglesite | PbSO4 |
| S | ⓘ Anhydrite | CaSO4 |
| S | ⓘ Sulphur | S8 |
| S | ⓘ Sphalerite | ZnS |
| S | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| S | ⓘ Pyrrhotite | Fe7S8 |
| S | ⓘ Sulphur-β | S8 |
| S | ⓘ Sulfurite | S |
| S | ⓘ Unnamed (Tl-Bi Sulphide) | Tl-Bi-S |
| S | ⓘ Aphthitalite | (K,Na)3Na(SO4)2 |
| Cl | Chlorine | |
| Cl | ⓘ Challacolloite | KPb2Cl5 |
| Cl | ⓘ Halite | NaCl |
| Cl | ⓘ Sylvite | KCl |
| K | Potassium | |
| K | ⓘ Roedderite | (Na,K)2(Mg,Fe)5Si12O30 |
| K | ⓘ Alunite | KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6 |
| K | ⓘ Challacolloite | KPb2Cl5 |
| K | ⓘ Anorthoclase | (Na,K)AlSi3O8 |
| K | ⓘ Sylvite | KCl |
| K | ⓘ Aphthitalite | (K,Na)3Na(SO4)2 |
| Ca | Calcium | |
| Ca | ⓘ Anhydrite | CaSO4 |
| Ca | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Ca | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| Ti | Titanium | |
| Ti | ⓘ Ilmenite | Fe2+TiO3 |
| Ti | ⓘ Anatase | TiO2 |
| Mn | Manganese | |
| Mn | ⓘ Buserite | Na4Mn14O27 · 21H2O |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Roedderite | (Na,K)2(Mg,Fe)5Si12O30 |
| Fe | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Hypersthene | (Mg,Fe)SiO3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Goethite | α-Fe3+O(OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Ferrihydrite | Fe103+O14(OH)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Siderogel | ~FeO(OH) · nH2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Fayalite | Fe22+SiO4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Magnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Ferrosilite | FeSiO3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Pyrrhotite | Fe7S8 |
| Fe | ⓘ Ilmenite | Fe2+TiO3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Limonite | (Fe,O,OH,H2O) |
| Fe | ⓘ Aegirine | NaFe3+Si2O6 |
| Zn | Zinc | |
| Zn | ⓘ Sphalerite | ZnS |
| Mo | Molybdenum | |
| Mo | ⓘ Molybdenite | MoS2 |
| Mo | ⓘ Wulfenite | Pb(MoO4) |
| Mo | ⓘ Ilsemannite | Mo3O8 · nH2O |
| Mo | ⓘ Tugarinovite | MoO2 |
| Mo | ⓘ Molybdite | MoO3 |
| Tl | Thallium | |
| Tl | ⓘ Unnamed (Tl-Bi Sulphide) | Tl-Bi-S |
| Pb | Lead | |
| Pb | ⓘ Anglesite | PbSO4 |
| Pb | ⓘ Wulfenite | Pb(MoO4) |
| Pb | ⓘ Challacolloite | KPb2Cl5 |
| Bi | Bismuth | |
| Bi | ⓘ Unnamed (Tl-Bi Sulphide) | Tl-Bi-S |
References
Sort by
Year (asc) Year (desc) Author (A-Z) Author (Z-A)Okano, T. (1962) Sassolite from Iwo-zima Island, Kagoshima Prefecture. Journal of the Japanese Association of Mineralogists, Petrologists and Economic Geologists: 47:188-189. [in Japanese with English abstract]
Kamada, M., Ossaka, J., Ozawa, T. (1964) Hydro-alumina-silicate generating from acidic hot spring water along the seashore of Iwojima volcano. Abstract of the Geochemical Society of Japan: 158–161.
Yoshida, M., Ozawa, T., Ossaka, J. (1966) A singular silica sublimate mineral found in Satuma-Iwo-zima Volcano I. Journal of the Japanese Association of Mineralogists, Petrologists and Economic Geologists: 55(6): 201–211. [in Japanese]
Honda, F., Mizutani, Y. (1968) Silicon content of fumarolic gases and the formation of a siliceous sublimate. Geochemical Journal: 2: 1-9.
Sakai, H. (1968) Atomic composition and chemical equilibrium of volcanic gases. Geochemical Journal: 3: 141-151.
Yoshida, M., Ozawa, T., Ossaka, J. (1972) Molybdenum minerals molybdenum blue and molybdenite—formed as volcanic sublimates at Satsuma-Iwo-jima volcano. Journal of the Chemical Society of Japan: 575–583.
Matsuo, S., Suzuoki, T., Kusakabe, M., Wada, H., Suzuki, M. (1974) Isotopic and chemical compositions of volcanic gases from Satsuma-Iwojima, Japan. Geochemical Journal: 8: 165-173.
Kanzaki, T., Yoshida, M. (1979) Boron isotopic composition of fumarolic condensates and sassolites from Satsuma Iwo-jima, Japan. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta: 43: 1859-1863.
Ueda, A., Itaya, T. (1981) Microphenocrystic pyrrhotite from dacite rocks of Satsuma-Iwojima, Southwest Kyushu, Japan and the solubility of sulfur in dacite magma. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology: 78: 21-26.
Hedenquist, J.W., Aoki, M., Shinohara, H. (1994) Flux of volatiles and oreforming metals from the magmatic hydrothermal system of Satsuma Iwojima volcano. Geology: 22: 585–588.
Hedenquist, J.W., Shinohara, H. (1994) Characteristics of the magmatic-hydrothermal system of Satsuma Iwojima volcano, Kyushu, Japan. Extended Abstracts of Workshop on Deep Seated and Magma Ambient Geothermal Systems 1994, at New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization, Tsukuba, Japan: 139-147.
Tazaki, K. (2000) Formation of banded iron-manganese structures by natural microbial communities. Clays and Clay Minerals: 48(5): 511-520.
Hamasaki, S. (2002) Volcanic-related alteration and geochemistry of Iwodake volcano, Satsuma-Iwojima, Kyushu, SW Japan. Earth Planets Space: 54: 217-229.
Africano, F., Van Rompaey, G., Bernard, A., Le Guern, F. (2002) Deposition of trace elements from high temperature gases of Satuma-Iwojima volcano. Earth Planets Space: 54: 275-286.
Kanda, W., Mori, S. (2002) Self-potential anomaly of Satsuma-Iwojima volcano. Earth Planets Space: 54: 231–237.
Kawanabe, Y., Saito, G. (2002) Volcanic activity of the Satsuma-Iwojima area during the past 6500 years. Earth Planets Space: 54: 295-301.
Kazahaya, K., Shinohara, H., Saito, G. (2002) Degassing process of Satsuma-Iwojima volcano, Japan: Supply of volatile components from a deep magma chamber. Earth Planets Space 54: 327-335.
Le Cloarec, M.F., Pennisi, M. (2002) Radionuclide behavior in high-temperature gases from Satsuma Iwojima volcano, Japan. Earth Planets Space 54: 287–294.
Mori, T., Sato, M., Shimoike, Y. (2002) High SiF4 /HF ratio detected in Satsuma-Iwojima volcano’s plume by remote FT-IR observation. Earth Planets Space: 54: 249–256.
Saito, G., Stimac, J. A., Kawanabe, Y., Goff, F. (2002) Mafic-felsic magma interaction at Satsuma-Iwojima volcano, Japan: Evidence from mafic inclusions in rhyolites. Earth Planets and Space: 54(3): 303-326.
Sato, M., Mori, T., Shimoike, Y., Nogao, K., Notsu, K. (2002) Carbon isotope systematics of CO2, CO and CH4 in fumarolic gases from Satsuma-Iwojima volcanic island, Japan. Earth Planets Space: 54: 257–263.
Shimoike, Y., Kazahaya, K., Shinohara, H. (2002) Soil gas emission of volcanic CO2 at Satsuma-Iwojima volcano, Japan. Earth Planets Space: 54: 239–247.
Shinohara, H., Kazahaya, K., Saito, G., Matsushima, N., Kawanabe, Y. (2002) Degassing activity from Iwodake rhyolitic cone, Satsuma-Iwojima volcano, Japan: Formation of a new degassing vent, 1990–1999. Earth Planets Space: 54: 175–185.
Snyder, G.T., Fehn, U., Goff, F. (2002) Iodine isotope ratios and halide concentrations in fluids of the Satsuma-Iwojima volcano, Japan. Earth Planets Space: 54: 265–273.
Uchida, N., Sakai, T. (2002) Analysis of peculiar volcanic earthquakes at Satsuma-Iojima volcano. Earth Planets Space: 54: 197–209.
Urai, M. (2002) Heat discharge estimation using satellite remote sensing data on the Iwodake volcano in Satsuma-Iwojima, Japan. Earth Planets Space: 54: 211–216.
Nitta, E., Kimata, M., Hoshino, M., Echigo, T. Hamasaki, S., Shinohara, H., Nishida, N., Hatta, T., Shimizu, M. (2006) High-temperature sublimate minerals from Iwodake volcano, Satsuma-Iwojima, Kyusyu, Southwestern Japan. Japanese Journal of Mineralogical and Petrological Sciences: 35: 270-281.
Kiyokawa, S., Ninomiya, T., Nagata, T., Oguri, K., Ito, K., Ikehara, M., Yamaguchi, K.E. (2012) Effects of tides and weather on sedimentation of iron-oxyhydroxides in a shallow-marine hydrothermal environment at Nagahama Bay, Satsuma Iwo-Jima Island, Kagoshima, southwest Japan. Island Arc: 21: 66–78.
Kiyokawa, S., Ueshiba, T. (2012) Long-term observations of iron-oxyhydroxide-rich reddish-brown water in Nagahama Bay, Satsuma Iwo-Jima Island, Kagoshima, Japan. Memoirs of the Faculty of Science Kyushu University, Series D Earth and Planetary Sciences: 32(4): 45-52.
Shinohara, H., Tanaka, H.K.M. (2012) Conduit magma convection of a rhyolitic magma: Constraints from cosmic-ray muon radiography of Iwodake, Satsuma-Iwojima volcano, Japan. Earth and Planetary Science Letters: 349-350: 87-97.
Hedenquist, J.W., Taran, Y.A. (2013) Modeling the formation of advanced argillic lithocaps: Volcanic vapor condensation above porphyry intrusions. Economic Geology: 108(9): 1523-1540.
Tanaka, H.K.M., Kusagaya, T., Shinohara, H. (2014) Radiographic visualization of magma dynamics in an erupting volcano. Nature Communications: 5: article number 3381.
External Links
http://www.eri.u-tokyo.ac.jp/people/fmaeno/kikai/kikaicaldera.html - Geology and eruptive history of Kikai Caldera
https://gbank.gsj.jp/volcano/Act_Vol/satsumaioujima/vr/eindex.html - Researches on Active Volcanoes: Satsuma-iojima
https://gbank.gsj.jp/volcano/Act_Vol/satsumaioujima/vr/eindex.html - Researches on Active Volcanoes: Satsuma-iojima
Localities in this Region
- Kagoshima
- Mishima village
- Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island)
- Mishima village
- Kagoshima
- Mishima village
- Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island)
- Iodake (Iwodake; Ioudake)
- Satsuma-Ioujima (Satsuma-Iwojima; Iou island)
- Mishima village
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Satsuma-Ioujima, Mishima village, Kagoshima, Japan