Tamil Nadu, Indiai
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Tamil Nadu | State |
| India | Country |
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Type:
Largest Settlements:
| Place | Population |
|---|---|
| Chennai | 4,328,063 (2014) |
| Tirunelveli | 1,435,844 (2017) |
| Teni | 1,034,724 (2017) |
| Coimbatore | 959,823 (2015) |
| Madurai | 909,908 (2017) |
| Salem | 778,396 (2017) |
Mindat Locality ID:
41915
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:41915:9
GUID (UUID V4):
bcf5f615-8735-4248-bd33-43ac75d778ff
Other Languages:
French:
Tamil Nadu, Inde
German:
Tamil Nadu, Indien
Hindi:
तमिलनाडु, भारत
Italian:
Tamil Nadu, India
Russian:
Тамилнад, Индия
Simplified Chinese:
泰米尔纳德邦, 印度
Spanish:
Tamil Nadu, India
Tamil:
தமிழ்நாடு, இந்தியா
Achinese:
Tamil Nadu, India
Afrikaans:
Tamil Nadu, Indië
Albanian:
Tamil Nadu, India
Amharic:
ታሚል ናዱ, ህንድ
Arabic:
تاميل نادو, الهند
Armenian:
Թամիլ Նադու, Հնդկաստան
Assamese:
তামিলনাডু, ভাৰত
Asturian:
Tamil Nadu, India
Azeri:
Tamilnad, Hindistan
Basque:
Tamil Nadu, India
Belarusian:
Тамілнад, Індыя
Belarusian (Tarashkevitsa):
Тамілнад, Індыя
Bengali:
তামিলনাড়ু, ভারত
Bishnupriya Manipuri:
তমিল নাড়ু, ভারত
Breton:
Tamil Nadu, India
Bulgarian:
Тамил Наду, Индия
Burmese:
မဒရပ်ပြည်နယ်, အိန္ဒိယနိုင်ငံ
Catalan:
Tamil Nadu, Índia
Cebuano:
State of Tamil Nādu, Indya
Chechen:
Тамилнад, Инди
Croatian:
Tamil Nadu, Indija
Czech:
Tamilnádu, Indie
Danish:
Tamil Nadu, Indien
Doteli:
तमिलनाडु, भारत
Dutch:
Tamil Nadu, Indië
Egyptian Arabic:
تاميل نادو, الهند
Esperanto:
Tamilujo, Barato
Estonian:
Tamil Nadu, India
Farsi/Persian:
تامیل نادو, هندوستان
Fiji Hindi:
Tamil Nadu, India
Finnish:
Tamil Nadu, Intia
Galician:
Tamil Nadu, India
Gan:
泰米爾納都邦, 印度
Georgian:
ტამილნადუ, ინდოეთი
Greek:
Ταμίλ Ναντού, Ινδία
Gujarati:
તમિલનાડુ, ભારત
Hakka:
Tamil Nadu, Yin-thu
Hebrew:
טאמיל נאדו, הודו
Hungarian:
Tamilnádu, India
Icelandic:
Tamil Nadu, Indland
Indonesian:
Tamil Nadu, India
Inupiaq:
Tamilnadu
Irish Gaelic:
Tamil Nadu, An India
Japanese:
タミル・ナードゥ, インド
Kannada:
ತಮಿಳುನಾಡು, ಭಾರತ
Kapampangan:
Tamil Nadu, India
Kashmiri:
تامل ناڈو, بًارت
Kazakh (Cyrillic Script):
Тамилнад, Үндістан
Konkani:
Tamillnaddu, भारत
Korean:
타밀나두주, 인도
Kurdish (Latin Script):
Tamil Nadu, Hindistan
Latin:
Tamil Nadu, India
Latvian:
Tamilnāda, Indija
Lithuanian:
Tamilnadas, Indija
Luri:
تامیل نادو, هئن
Macedonian:
Тамил Наду, Индија
Maithili:
तमिलनाडु, भारत
Malagasy:
Tamil Nadu, India
Malay:
Tamil Nadu, India
Malayalam:
തമിഴ്നാട്, ഇന്ത്യ
Marathi:
तमिळनाडू, भारत
Mingrelian:
ტამილნადუ, ინდოეთი
Minnan / Hokkien-Taiwanese:
Tamil Nadu, Ìn-tō͘
Mongolian:
Тамилнаду, Энэтхэг
Nepali:
तमिलनाडु, भारत
Newar / Nepal Bhasa:
तमिलनाडु, भारत
Northern Frisian:
Tamil Nadu, Indien
Norwegian:
Tamil Nadu, India
Norwegian (Nynorsk):
Tamil Nadu, India
Occitan:
Tamil Nadu, Índia
Odia:
ତାମିଲନାଡୁ, ଭାରତ
Ossetian:
Тамилнад, Инди
Pashto:
تامل ناډو, هند
Polish:
Tamilnadu, Indie
Portuguese:
Tamil Nadu, Índia
Punjabi:
ਤਮਿਲ਼ਨਾਡੂ, ਭਾਰਤ
Quechua:
Tamil Nadu, Indya
Romanian:
Tamil Nadu, India
Sanskrit:
तमिळनाडुराज्यम्, भारतम्
Scots:
Tamil Nadu, Indie
Serbian:
Тамил Наду, Индија
Serbo-Croatian:
Tamil Nadu, Indija
Sinhalese:
තමිල්නාඩු, භාරත ජනරජය
Slovak:
Tamilnádu, India
South Azerbaijani:
تامیل نادو, هیندوستان
Swahili:
Tamil Nadu, Uhindi
Swedish:
Tamil Nadu, Indien
Tagalog:
Tamil Nadu, Indiya
Tajik (Cyrillic Script):
Тамилноду, Ҳиндустон
Telugu:
తమిళనాడు, భారత దేశం
Thai:
รัฐทมิฬนาฑู, อินเดีย
Tibetan (Standard):
ཏཱ་མིལ་ན་ཌུ།, རྒྱ་གར།
Traditional Chinese:
淡米爾納德邦, 印度
Turkish:
Tamil Nadu, Hindistan
Ukrainian:
Тамілнад, Індія
Urdu:
تمل ناڈو, بھارت
Uzbek (Latin Script):
Tamilnad, Hindiston
Venetian:
Tamil Nadu, India
Vietnamese:
Tamil Nadu, Ấn Độ
Waray:
Tamil Nadu, Indya
Welsh:
Tamil Nadu, India
Western Punjabi:
تامل ناڈو, ھندستان
Wu Chinese:
泰米尔纳德邦, 印度
Yiddish:
טאמיל נאדו, אינדיע
Yoruba:
Tamil Nadu, Índíà
Zazaki:
Tamil Nadu, Hindıstan
Tamil Nadu is a state in southern India. The western, southern and the north-western parts are hilly and rich in vegetation. Tamil Nadu is the only state in India which has both the Western Ghat and the Eastern Ghat mountain ranges which both meet at the Nilgiri Hills. The Western Ghats dominate the entire western border with Kerala State, effectively blocking much of the rain bearing clouds of the South West Monsoon from entering the state. The eastern parts are fertile coastal plains. The northern parts are a mix of hills and plains. The central and the south-central regions are arid plains.
Gem mineralisation in the Karur-Kangayam Belt within Tamil Nadu includes different varieties of corundum (ruby and sapphire), cordierite (iolite), feldspar (moonstones and sunstone of various hues), beryl (aquamarine and emerald), chrysoberyl (alexandrite), kornerupine, topaz, spinel, crystal quartz and amethyst, among others.
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsCommodity List
This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.Mineral List
Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities125 valid minerals. 1 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals. 1 (FRL) - first recorded locality of unapproved mineral/variety/etc. 1 erroneous literature entry.
Rock Types Recorded
Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!
Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities
Select Rock List Type
Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Actinolite Formula: ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Aegirine Formula: NaFe3+Si2O6 Localities: Salampatti massif, Tirupattur District, Tamil Nadu, India Samalpatti carbonatite complex, Krishnagiri District, Tamil Nadu, India Sevattur carbonatite complex, Krishnagiri District, Tamil Nadu, India Pakkanadu, Sankari Taluka, Salem District, Tamil Nadu, India Tiruppattur, Vellore District, Tamil Nadu, India References: |
| ⓘ Aegirine-augite Formula: (NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(Fe3+eAlfFe2+gMgh)Si2O6 Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Albite Formula: Na(AlSi3O8) Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region. References: |
| ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase Formula: (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] Localities: References: |
| ⓘ 'Alkali Feldspar' Localities: Samalpatti carbonatite complex, Krishnagiri District, Tamil Nadu, India Pikkili, Dharmapuri district, Tamil Nadu, India Pakkanadu, Sankari Taluka, Salem District, Tamil Nadu, India Sivamalai intrusion, Tiruppur District, Tamil Nadu, India Marunthurkota syenite complex, Kanyakumari District, Tamil Nadu, India |
| ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) Formula: (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| ⓘ 'Allanite Group' Formula: (A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) Localities: References: |
| ⓘ 'Almandine-Pyrope Series' Locality: Sittampundi complex, Tamil Nadu, India |
| ⓘ 'Amphibole Supergroup' Formula: AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region. References: |
| ⓘ Analcime Formula: Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O |
| ⓘ Ancylite-(Ce) Formula: CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O |
| ⓘ Andradite Formula: Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 Localities: |
| ⓘ Andradite var. Melanite Formula: Ca3(Fe3+,Ti)2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ Ankerite Formula: Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Anorthite Formula: Ca(Al2Si2O8) Localities: Description: An98 to An100 - purest end member found in nature? References: |
| ⓘ Anthophyllite Formula: ◻{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 Localities: |
| ⓘ 'Apatite' Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) Localities: Reported from at least 18 localities in this region. References: |
| ⓘ 'Asbestos' |
| ⓘ Augelite ? Formula: Al2(PO4)(OH)3 |
| ⓘ Augite Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 Localities: |
| ⓘ Augite var. Fassaite Formula: (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe2+,Al,Fe3+,Ti)[(Si,Al)2O6] |
| ⓘ Azurite Formula: Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| ⓘ Baotite Formula: Ba4(Ti,Nb,W)8O16(SiO3)4Cl |
| ⓘ Baryte Formula: BaSO4 Localities: Kambammettu carbonatite, Theni District, Tamil Nadu, India Sevattur carbonatite complex, Krishnagiri District, Tamil Nadu, India Samalpatti carbonatite complex, Krishnagiri District, Tamil Nadu, India Pakkanadu, Sankari Taluka, Salem District, Tamil Nadu, India Tiruppattur, Vellore District, Tamil Nadu, India References: |
| ⓘ Barytocalcite Formula: BaCa(CO3)2 |
| ⓘ 'Bastnäsite' Formula: (Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Belkovite Formula: Ba3(Nb,Ti)6(Si2O7)2O12 |
| ⓘ Benstonite Formula: Ba6Ca6Mg(CO3)13 Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Beryl Formula: Be3Al2(Si6O18) Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Beryl var. Aquamarine Formula: Be3Al2Si6O18 References: |
| ⓘ Beryl var. Emerald Formula: Be3Al2(Si6O18) |
| ⓘ 'Biotite' Formula: K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 Localities: Reported from at least 16 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Bornite Formula: Cu5FeS4 |
| ⓘ 'Calcic plagioclase' Locality: Sittampundi complex, Tamil Nadu, India |
| ⓘ Calcite Formula: CaCO3 Localities: Reported from at least 15 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Caminite ? Formula: Mg7(SO4)5(OH)4 · H2O |
| ⓘ Cancrinite Formula: (Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ Carbocernaite Formula: (Ca,Na)(Sr,Ce,Ba)(CO3)2 |
| ⓘ Celestine Formula: SrSO4 Localities: Description: Occurs in phosphatic nodules. |
| ⓘ Cerianite-(Ce) Formula: (Ce4+,Th)O2 |
| ⓘ 'Chabazite' |
| ⓘ Chalcopyrite Formula: CuFeS2 Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Formula: (K,Sr)15-16(Ca,Na)32[Si6O11(O,OH)6]2[Si12O18(O,OH)12]2[Si17O25(O,OH)18]2(OH,F)4 · ~3H2O Locality: Kalpakkam, Chengalpattu district, Tamil Nadu, India - erroneously reported Description: The reference for this mineral occurrence is junk science. |
| ⓘ Chevkinite-(Ce) Formula: Ce4(Ti,Fe2+,Fe3+)5O8(Si2O7)2 |
| ⓘ 'Chevkinite Group' |
| ⓘ 'Chlorite Group' Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region. References: |
| ⓘ Chondrodite Formula: Mg5(SiO4)2F2 |
| ⓘ Chromite Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2O4 Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region. References: |
| ⓘ Chrysoberyl Formula: BeAl2O4 |
| ⓘ Clinochlore Formula: Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 Localities: |
| ⓘ Clinoenstatite Formula: MgSiO3 Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Clinohumite Formula: Mg9(SiO4)4F2 |
| ⓘ 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup' Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Clinozoisite Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) Locality: Sittampundi complex, Tamil Nadu, India |
| ⓘ 'Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series' |
| ⓘ Copper Formula: Cu |
| ⓘ Cordierite Formula: (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region. References: |
| ⓘ Cordierite var. Iolite Formula: (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) |
| ⓘ Corundum Formula: Al2O3 Localities: |
| ⓘ Corundum var. Ruby Formula: Al2O3 References: |
| ⓘ Corundum var. Sapphire Formula: Al2O3 References: |
| ⓘ Covellite Formula: CuS |
| ⓘ Cristobalite Formula: SiO2 |
| ⓘ Daqingshanite-(Ce) Formula: (Sr,Ca,Ba)3(Ce,La)(CO3)3-x(PO4)(OH,F)2x |
| ⓘ Dessauite-(Y) ? Formula: (Sr,Pb)(Y,U)(Ti,Fe3+)20O38 |
| ⓘ Diamond Formula: C |
| ⓘ Diopside Formula: CaMgSi2O6 Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Diopside var. Salite Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Dolomite Formula: CaMg(CO3)2 Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region. References: |
| ⓘ Dumontite ? Formula: Pb2(UO2)3O2(PO4)2 · 5H2O |
| ⓘ Enstatite Formula: Mg2Si2O6 Localities: Description: Enstatite is frequently found as an orthoenstatite-clinoenstatite intergrowth References: |
| ⓘ Epidote Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Falkmanite ? Formula: Pb3Sb2S6 |
| ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series' Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region. Description: Olivine inType IA & IIA chondrules. Very little zoning in many olivine crystals. References: |
| ⓘ 'Feldspar Group' Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region. References: |
| ⓘ 'Feldspar Group var. Mesoperthite' |
| ⓘ 'Feldspar Group var. Perthite' Localities: References: |
| ⓘ 'Feldspar Group var. Sunstone' |
| ⓘ 'Fergusonite' Locality: Madurai District, Tamil Nadu, India |
| ⓘ Ferrihydrite Formula: Fe3+10O14(OH)2 Description: Replacing kamacite; May very well be due to terrestrial weathering; However, Kakangari is a fall and many unequilibrated clasts are products of pre-terrestrial hydration. |
| ⓘ Ferrosilite Formula: Fe2+2Si2O6 Localities: |
| ⓘ Fluorapatite Formula: Ca5(PO4)3F Localities: |
| ⓘ Forsterite Formula: Mg2SiO4 Localities: |
| ⓘ 'Gadolinite' Locality: Madurai District, Tamil Nadu, India |
| ⓘ Gahnite Formula: ZnAl2O4 |
| ⓘ Galena Formula: PbS |
| ⓘ 'Garnet Group' Formula: X3Z2(SiO4)3 Localities: Reported from at least 14 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Geikielite Formula: MgTiO3 |
| ⓘ Glagolevite ? Formula: Na(Mg,Al)6(AlSi3O10)(OH,O)8 |
| ⓘ 'Glass' Localities: Description: wide range of feldspathic glass (An0 - An78) noted by Nehru et al. (1983) References: |
| ⓘ Goethite Formula: α-Fe3+O(OH) Localities: |
| ⓘ Gonnardite Formula: (Na,Ca)2(Si,Al)5O10 · 3H2O |
| ⓘ Graphite Formula: C Localities: |
| ⓘ Graphite var. Uranium-bearing Graphite Formula: C Locality: Madurai District, Tamil Nadu, India |
| ⓘ Grossular Formula: Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 Localities: |
| ⓘ Grunerite Formula: ◻{Fe2+2}{Fe2+5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 Localities: |
| ⓘ Gypsum Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O Description: Occurs in phosphatic nodules. |
| ⓘ Hastingsite Formula: NaCa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 |
| ⓘ Hedenbergite Formula: CaFe2+Si2O6 Localities: |
| ⓘ Hematite Formula: Fe2O3 Localities: |
| ⓘ Hematite var. Martite Formula: Fe2O3 |
| ⓘ Hercynite Formula: Fe2+Al2O4 |
| ⓘ Hibonite Formula: CaAl12O19 |
| ⓘ 'Högbomite' Formula: (Mg,Fe)2(Al,Ti)5O10 |
| ⓘ 'Hornblende Root Name Group' Formula: ◻Ca2(Z2+4Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2 Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Humite Formula: Mg7(SiO4)3F2 Localities: |
| ⓘ 'Hypersthene' Formula: (Mg,Fe)SiO3 Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Ilmenite Formula: Fe2+TiO3 Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Iron Formula: Fe Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Iron var. Kamacite Formula: (Fe,Ni) Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Katophorite Formula: {Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2 |
| ⓘ 'K Feldspar' Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Kornerupine Formula: Mg3Al6(Si,Al,B)5O21(OH) Localities: |
| ⓘ Kosmochlor Formula: NaCrSi2O6 |
| ⓘ Lechatelierite Formula: SiO2 |
| ⓘ 'Leptynite' Locality: Sittampundi complex, Tamil Nadu, India |
| ⓘ Leucite Formula: K(AlSi2O6) Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Mackinawite Formula: FeS |
| ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende Formula: ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| ⓘ Magnesite Formula: MgCO3 Localities: |
| ⓘ Magnetite Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4 Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite Formula: Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4 |
| ⓘ Malachite Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ Mangazeite ? Formula: Al2(SO4)(OH)4 · 3H2O |
| ⓘ 'Melilite Group' Formula: Ca2M(XSiO7) |
| ⓘ 'Meteoritic Iron' |
| ⓘ 'Mica Group' Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Microcline Formula: K(AlSi3O8) Localities: References: |
| ⓘ 'Monazite' Formula: REE(PO4) Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Monazite-(Ce) Formula: Ce(PO4) Localities: |
| ⓘ 'Moonstone' Colour: brown to red-brown, lead grey to black, yellow, rose red |
| ⓘ Muscovite Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ Natrolite Formula: Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ Nepheline Formula: Na3K(Al4Si4O16) Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region. References: |
| ⓘ 'Olivine Group' Formula: M2SiO4 |
| ⓘ Orthoclase Formula: K(AlSi3O8) Localities: References: |
| ⓘ 'Orthopyroxene Subgroup' Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Pectolite Formula: NaCa2Si3O8(OH) |
| ⓘ Perovskite Formula: CaTiO3 |
| ⓘ 'Phillipsite Subgroup' |
| ⓘ Phlogopite Formula: KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 Localities: Reported from at least 11 localities in this region. References: |
| ⓘ Pigeonite Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 Description: Pigeonite w. exsolution lamellae. |
| ⓘ 'Plagioclase' Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region. References: |
| ⓘ 'Plessite' |
| ⓘ 'Pseudoleucite' |
| ⓘ Pyrite Formula: FeS2 Localities: References: |
| ⓘ 'Pyrochlore Group' Formula: A2Nb2(O,OH)6Z Localities: |
| ⓘ Pyromorphite Formula: Pb5(PO4)3Cl |
| ⓘ Pyrope Formula: Mg3Al2(SiO4)3 Locality: Sittampundi complex, Tamil Nadu, India |
| ⓘ 'Pyroxene Group' Formula: ADSi2O6 Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region. Description: The Pyroxene group is quite diverse. While Enstatite is most prominent. However, minerals are found in both orthopyroxene and clinopyroxene crystal classes, with Ca-poor and Ca-rich chemical variations plus occasional mildly Ferrosilic compositions. |
| ⓘ Pyrrhotite Formula: Fe1-xS Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Quartz Formula: SiO2 Localities: Reported from at least 24 localities in this region. References: |
| ✪ Quartz var. Amethyst Formula: SiO2 |
| ⓘ Quartz var. Aventurine Formula: SiO2 |
| ⓘ Quartz var. Sceptre Quartz Formula: SiO2 |
| ⓘ Riebeckite Formula: ◻[Na2][Fe2+3Fe3+2]Si8O22(OH)2 Localities: References: |
| ⓘ 'Riebeckite Root Name Group' Formula: ◻[Na2][Z2+3Fe3+2]Si8O22(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| ⓘ 'Riebeckite Root Name Group var. Crocidolite' Formula: ◻[Na2][Z2+3Fe3+2]Si8O22(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| ⓘ Rutile Formula: TiO2 Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Rutile var. Ilmenorutile Formula: (Ti,Nb)O2 |
| ⓘ Samarskite-(Y) Formula: YFe3+Nb2O8 Locality: Chennai District, Tamil Nadu, India |
| ⓘ Sapphirine Formula: Mg4(Mg3Al9)O4[Si3Al9O36] Localities: |
| ⓘ 'Scapolite' Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ Schorl Formula: NaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| ⓘ Schreibersite Formula: (Fe,Ni)3P Localities: |
| ⓘ Sedovite ? Formula: U(MoO4)2 |
| ⓘ 'Serpentine Subgroup' Formula: D3[Si2O5](OH)4 Localities: |
| ⓘ Siderite Formula: FeCO3 Localities: |
| ⓘ 'Silica' |
| ⓘ Sillimanite (TL) Formula: Al2(SiO4)O Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region. Type Locality: Carnatic Coast (Karnatak), Tamil Nadu, India |
| ⓘ Sillimanite var. Fibrolite (FRL) Formula: Al2(SiO4)O Type Locality: |
| ⓘ Sodalite Formula: Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl Localities: |
| ⓘ 'Sodic amphibole' Localities: |
| ⓘ Sphalerite Formula: ZnS |
| ⓘ Spinel Formula: MgAl2O4 Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region. References: |
| ⓘ Strontianite Formula: SrCO3 Localities: Description: Occurs in phosphatic nodules. |
| ⓘ Struvite ? Formula: (NH4)Mg(PO4) · 6H2O |
| ⓘ Taenite Formula: (Fe,Ni) Localities: Description: In Chondrules |
| ⓘ Talc Formula: Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Talc var. Steatite Formula: Mg3(Si4O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ 'Tantalite' Formula: (Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6 |
| ⓘ Thorite Formula: Th(SiO4) |
| ⓘ Titanite Formula: CaTi(SiO4)O Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region. |
| ⓘ 'Tourmaline' Formula: AD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Tremolite Formula: ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ Tridymite Formula: SiO2 |
| ⓘ Troilite Formula: FeS Localities: References: |
| ⓘ Tungusite ? Formula: Ca4Fe2Si6O15(OH)6 |
| ⓘ Vermiculite Formula: Mg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O Localities: |
| ⓘ Whitlockite Formula: Ca9Mg(PO4)6(PO3OH) |
| ⓘ Winchite Formula: ◻{CaNa}{Mg4Al}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ Wollastonite Formula: Ca3(Si3O9) Localities: |
| ⓘ Zircon Formula: Zr(SiO4) Localities: Reported from at least 12 localities in this region. |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 1 - Elements | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Copper | 1.AA.05 | Cu |
| ⓘ | Iron | 1.AE.05 | Fe |
| ⓘ | var. Kamacite | 1.AE.05 | (Fe,Ni) |
| ⓘ | Taenite | 1.AE.10 | (Fe,Ni) |
| ⓘ | Schreibersite | 1.BD.05 | (Fe,Ni)3P |
| ⓘ | Graphite | 1.CB.05a | C |
| ⓘ | var. Uranium-bearing Graphite | 1.CB.05a | C |
| ⓘ | Diamond | 1.CB.10a | C |
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
| ⓘ | Bornite | 2.BA.15 | Cu5FeS4 |
| ⓘ | Covellite | 2.CA.05a | CuS |
| ⓘ | Sphalerite | 2.CB.05a | ZnS |
| ⓘ | Chalcopyrite | 2.CB.10a | CuFeS2 |
| ⓘ | Troilite | 2.CC.10 | FeS |
| ⓘ | Pyrrhotite | 2.CC.10 | Fe1-xS |
| ⓘ | Mackinawite | 2.CC.25 | FeS |
| ⓘ | Galena | 2.CD.10 | PbS |
| ⓘ | Pyrite | 2.EB.05a | FeS2 |
| ⓘ | Falkmanite ? | 2.HC.15 | Pb3Sb2S6 |
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
| ⓘ | 'Pyrochlore Group' | 4.00. | A2Nb2(O,OH)6Z |
| ⓘ | Goethite | 4.00. | α-Fe3+O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Chrysoberyl | 4.BA.05 | BeAl2O4 |
| ⓘ | Hercynite | 4.BB.05 | Fe2+Al2O4 |
| ⓘ | Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite | 4.BB.05 | Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4 |
| ⓘ | Gahnite | 4.BB.05 | ZnAl2O4 |
| ⓘ | Spinel | 4.BB.05 | MgAl2O4 |
| ⓘ | Chromite | 4.BB.05 | Fe2+Cr3+2O4 |
| ⓘ | Magnetite | 4.BB.05 | Fe2+Fe3+2O4 |
| ⓘ | Corundum var. Ruby | 4.CB.05 | Al2O3 |
| ⓘ | Geikielite | 4.CB.05 | MgTiO3 |
| ⓘ | Ilmenite | 4.CB.05 | Fe2+TiO3 |
| ⓘ | Hematite | 4.CB.05 | Fe2O3 |
| ⓘ | Corundum | 4.CB.05 | Al2O3 |
| ⓘ | Hematite var. Martite | 4.CB.05 | Fe2O3 |
| ⓘ | Corundum var. Sapphire | 4.CB.05 | Al2O3 |
| ⓘ | Perovskite | 4.CC.30 | CaTiO3 |
| ⓘ | Dessauite-(Y) ? | 4.CC.40 | (Sr,Pb)(Y,U)(Ti,Fe3+)20O38 |
| ⓘ | Hibonite | 4.CC.45 | CaAl12O19 |
| ⓘ | Quartz var. Aventurine | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | var. Amethyst | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | var. Sceptre Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 | |
| ⓘ | Tridymite | 4.DA.10 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | Cristobalite | 4.DA.15 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | Lechatelierite | 4.DA.30 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | Rutile | 4.DB.05 | TiO2 |
| ⓘ | var. Ilmenorutile | 4.DB.05 | (Ti,Nb)O2 |
| ⓘ | Samarskite-(Y) | 4.DB.25 | YFe3+Nb2O8 |
| ⓘ | Cerianite-(Ce) | 4.DL.05 | (Ce4+,Th)O2 |
| ⓘ | Ferrihydrite | 4.FE.35 | Fe3+10O14(OH)2 |
| Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates | |||
| ⓘ | Calcite | 5.AB.05 | CaCO3 |
| ⓘ | Siderite | 5.AB.05 | FeCO3 |
| ⓘ | Magnesite | 5.AB.05 | MgCO3 |
| ⓘ | Ankerite | 5.AB.10 | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| ⓘ | Dolomite | 5.AB.10 | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| ⓘ | Strontianite | 5.AB.15 | SrCO3 |
| ⓘ | Barytocalcite | 5.AB.45 | BaCa(CO3)2 |
| ⓘ | Carbocernaite | 5.AB.50 | (Ca,Na)(Sr,Ce,Ba)(CO3)2 |
| ⓘ | Benstonite | 5.AB.55 | Ba6Ca6Mg(CO3)13 |
| ⓘ | Azurite | 5.BA.05 | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Malachite | 5.BA.10 | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Daqingshanite-(Ce) | 5.BF.15 | (Sr,Ca,Ba)3(Ce,La)(CO3)3-x(PO4)(OH,F)2x |
| ⓘ | Ancylite-(Ce) | 5.DC.05 | CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O |
| Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates | |||
| ⓘ | Celestine | 7.AD.35 | SrSO4 |
| ⓘ | Baryte | 7.AD.35 | BaSO4 |
| ⓘ | Gypsum | 7.CD.40 | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | Caminite ? | 7.D0.05 | Mg7(SO4)5(OH)4 · H2O |
| ⓘ | Mangazeite ? | 7.DE.05 | Al2(SO4)(OH)4 · 3H2O |
| ⓘ | Sedovite ? | 7.HA.05 | U(MoO4)2 |
| Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates | |||
| ⓘ | Whitlockite | 8.AC.45 | Ca9Mg(PO4)6(PO3OH) |
| ⓘ | Monazite-(Ce) | 8.AD.50 | Ce(PO4) |
| ⓘ | Augelite ? | 8.BE.05 | Al2(PO4)(OH)3 |
| ⓘ | Fluorapatite | 8.BN.05 | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| ⓘ | Pyromorphite | 8.BN.05 | Pb5(PO4)3Cl |
| ⓘ | Struvite ? | 8.CH.40 | (NH4)Mg(PO4) · 6H2O |
| ⓘ | Dumontite ? | 8.EC.15 | Pb2(UO2)3O2(PO4)2 · 5H2O |
| Group 9 - Silicates | |||
| ⓘ | Forsterite | 9.AC.05 | Mg2SiO4 |
| ⓘ | Andradite | 9.AD.25 | Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | Grossular | 9.AD.25 | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | Andradite var. Melanite | 9.AD.25 | Ca3(Fe3+,Ti)2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | Pyrope | 9.AD.25 | Mg3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | Zircon | 9.AD.30 | Zr(SiO4) |
| ⓘ | Thorite | 9.AD.30 | Th(SiO4) |
| ⓘ | Sillimanite var. Fibrolite (TL) | 9.AF.05 | Al2(SiO4)O |
| ⓘ | (TL) | 9.AF.05 | Al2(SiO4)O |
| ⓘ | Chondrodite | 9.AF.45 | Mg5(SiO4)2F2 |
| ⓘ | Humite | 9.AF.50 | Mg7(SiO4)3F2 |
| ⓘ | Clinohumite | 9.AF.55 | Mg9(SiO4)4F2 |
| ⓘ | Titanite | 9.AG.15 | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| ⓘ | Chevkinite-(Ce) | 9.BE.70 | Ce4(Ti,Fe2+,Fe3+)5O8(Si2O7)2 |
| ⓘ | Belkovite | 9.BE.75 | Ba3(Nb,Ti)6(Si2O7)2O12 |
| ⓘ | Epidote | 9.BG.05a | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| ⓘ | Clinozoisite | 9.BG.05a | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| ⓘ | Allanite-(Ce) | 9.BG.05b | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| ⓘ | Kornerupine | 9.BJ.50 | Mg3Al6(Si,Al,B)5O21(OH) |
| ⓘ | Baotite | 9.CE.15 | Ba4(Ti,Nb,W)8O16(SiO3)4Cl |
| ⓘ | Beryl var. Aquamarine | 9.CJ.05 | Be3Al2Si6O18 |
| ⓘ | var. Emerald | 9.CJ.05 | Be3Al2(Si6O18) |
| ⓘ | 9.CJ.05 | Be3Al2(Si6O18) | |
| ⓘ | Cordierite | 9.CJ.10 | (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) |
| ⓘ | var. Iolite | 9.CJ.10 | (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) |
| ⓘ | Schorl | 9.CK.05 | NaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| ⓘ | Ferrosilite | 9.DA.05 | Fe2+2Si2O6 |
| ⓘ | Enstatite | 9.DA.05 | Mg2Si2O6 |
| ⓘ | Pigeonite | 9.DA.10 | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| ⓘ | Clinoenstatite | 9.DA.10 | MgSiO3 |
| ⓘ | Hedenbergite | 9.DA.15 | CaFe2+Si2O6 |
| ⓘ | Augite var. Fassaite | 9.DA.15 | (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe2+,Al,Fe3+,Ti)[(Si,Al)2O6] |
| ⓘ | Diopside | 9.DA.15 | CaMgSi2O6 |
| ⓘ | var. Salite | 9.DA.15 | CaMgSi2O6 |
| ⓘ | Augite | 9.DA.15 | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| ⓘ | Aegirine-augite | 9.DA.20 | (NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(Fe3+eAlfFe2+gMgh)Si2O6 |
| ⓘ | Aegirine | 9.DA.25 | NaFe3+Si2O6 |
| ⓘ | Kosmochlor | 9.DA.25 | NaCrSi2O6 |
| ⓘ | Anthophyllite | 9.DD.05 | ◻{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Grunerite | 9.DE.05 | ◻{Fe2+2}{Fe2+5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Tremolite | 9.DE.10 | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Actinolite | 9.DE.10 | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Magnesio-hornblende | 9.DE.10 | ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Hastingsite | 9.DE.15 | NaCa2(Fe2+4Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Katophorite | 9.DE.20 | {Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Winchite | 9.DE.20 | ◻{CaNa}{Mg4Al}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Riebeckite | 9.DE.25 | ◻[Na2][Fe2+3Fe3+2]Si8O22(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Pectolite | 9.DG.05 | NaCa2Si3O8(OH) |
| ⓘ | Wollastonite | 9.DG.05 | Ca3(Si3O9) |
| ⓘ | Charoite ? | 9.DG.92 | (K,Sr)15-16(Ca,Na)32[Si6O11(O,OH)6]2[Si12O18(O,OH)12]2[Si17O25(O,OH)18]2(OH,F)4 · ~3H2O |
| ⓘ | Sapphirine | 9.DH.45 | Mg4(Mg3Al9)O4[Si3Al9O36] |
| ⓘ | Talc var. Steatite | 9.EC.05 | Mg3(Si4O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | 9.EC.05 | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 | |
| ⓘ | Muscovite | 9.EC.15 | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | var. Sericite | 9.EC.15 | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Phlogopite | 9.EC.20 | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Vermiculite | 9.EC.50 | Mg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O |
| ⓘ | Glagolevite ? | 9.EC.55 | Na(Mg,Al)6(AlSi3O10)(OH,O)8 |
| ⓘ | Clinochlore | 9.EC.55 | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| ⓘ | Tungusite ? | 9.EE.30 | Ca4Fe2Si6O15(OH)6 |
| ⓘ | Nepheline | 9.FA.05 | Na3K(Al4Si4O16) |
| ⓘ | Orthoclase | 9.FA.30 | K(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘ | Microcline | 9.FA.30 | K(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘ | Albite var. Oligoclase | 9.FA.35 | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| ⓘ | 9.FA.35 | Na(AlSi3O8) | |
| ⓘ | Anorthite | 9.FA.35 | Ca(Al2Si2O8) |
| ⓘ | Cancrinite | 9.FB.05 | (Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | Sodalite | 9.FB.10 | Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl |
| ⓘ | Natrolite | 9.GA.05 | Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | Gonnardite | 9.GA.05 | (Na,Ca)2(Si,Al)5O10 · 3H2O |
| ⓘ | Leucite | 9.GB.05 | K(AlSi2O6) |
| ⓘ | Analcime | 9.GB.05 | Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O |
| Unclassified | |||
| ⓘ | 'Chevkinite Group' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Orthopyroxene Subgroup' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Garnet Group' | - | X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | 'Gadolinite' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Apatite' | - | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| ⓘ | 'Meteoritic Iron' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Silica' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Fergusonite' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Plessite' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Leptynite' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Pyroxene Group' | - | ADSi2O6 |
| ⓘ | 'Calcic plagioclase' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Glass' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Serpentine Subgroup' | - | D3[Si2O5](OH)4 |
| ⓘ | 'Olivine Group' | - | M2SiO4 |
| ⓘ | 'Feldspar Group var. Sunstone' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Sodic amphibole' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Allanite Group' | - | (A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| ⓘ | 'Pseudoleucite' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Melilite Group' | - | Ca2M(XSiO7) |
| ⓘ | 'Monazite' | - | REE(PO4) |
| ⓘ | 'K Feldspar' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Phillipsite Subgroup' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Alkali Feldspar' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Amphibole Supergroup' | - | AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
| ⓘ | 'Asbestos' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Bastnäsite' | - | (Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F |
| ⓘ | 'Biotite' | - | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| ⓘ | 'Chabazite' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Chlorite Group' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Feldspar Group' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Högbomite' | - | (Mg,Fe)2(Al,Ti)5O10 |
| ⓘ | 'Hypersthene' | - | (Mg,Fe)SiO3 |
| ⓘ | 'Moonstone' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Tantalite' | - | (Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6 |
| ⓘ | 'Plagioclase' | - | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| ⓘ | 'Tourmaline' | - | AD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z |
| ⓘ | 'Feldspar Group var. Perthite' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Mica Group' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Almandine-Pyrope Series' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Riebeckite Root Name Group' | - | ◻[Na2][Z2+3Fe3+2]Si8O22(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| ⓘ | 'Scapolite' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Hornblende Root Name Group' | - | ◻Ca2(Z2+4Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| ⓘ | 'Riebeckite Root Name Group var. Crocidolite' | - | ◻[Na2][Z2+3Fe3+2]Si8O22(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| ⓘ | 'Feldspar Group var. Mesoperthite' | - | |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| H | Hydrogen | |
|---|---|---|
| H | ⓘ Actinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| H | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
| H | ⓘ Analcime | Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O |
| H | ⓘ Ancylite-(Ce) | CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O |
| H | ⓘ Anthophyllite | ◻{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Augelite | Al2(PO4)(OH)3 |
| H | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| H | ⓘ Caminite | Mg7(SO4)5(OH)4 · H2O |
| H | ⓘ Cancrinite | (Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Charoite | (K,Sr)15-16(Ca,Na)32[Si6O11(O,OH)6]2[Si12O18(O,OH)12]2[Si17O25(O,OH)18]2(OH,F)4 · ~3H2O |
| H | ⓘ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| H | ⓘ Clinozoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| H | ⓘ Daqingshanite-(Ce) | (Sr,Ca,Ba)3(Ce,La)(CO3)3-x(PO4)(OH,F)2x |
| H | ⓘ Dumontite | Pb2(UO2)3O2(PO4)2 · 5H2O |
| H | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| H | ⓘ Ferrihydrite | Fe103+O14(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Goethite | α-Fe3+O(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Gonnardite | (Na,Ca)2(Si,Al)5O10 · 3H2O |
| H | ⓘ Grunerite | ◻{Fe22+}{Fe52+}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Hastingsite | NaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Kornerupine | Mg3Al6(Si,Al,B)5O21(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende | ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Natrolite | Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Pectolite | NaCa2Si3O8(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Phlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Pyrochlore Group | A2Nb2(O,OH)6Z |
| H | ⓘ Riebeckite | ◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Schorl | NaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Talc var. Steatite | Mg3(Si4O10)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Struvite | (NH4)Mg(PO4) · 6H2O |
| H | ⓘ Talc | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Tremolite | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Tungusite | Ca4Fe2Si6O15(OH)6 |
| H | ⓘ Vermiculite | Mg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O |
| H | ⓘ Whitlockite | Ca9Mg(PO4)6(PO3OH) |
| H | ⓘ Winchite | ◻{CaNa}{Mg4Al}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Katophorite | {Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Riebeckite Root Name Group | ◻[Na2][Z32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| H | ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group | ◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| H | ⓘ Riebeckite Root Name Group var. Crocidolite | ◻[Na2][Z32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| H | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Serpentine Subgroup | D3[Si2O5](OH)4 |
| H | ⓘ Mangazeite | Al2(SO4)(OH)4 · 3H2O |
| H | ⓘ Glagolevite | Na(Mg,Al)6(AlSi3O10)(OH,O)8 |
| H | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| H | ⓘ Allanite Group | (A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Be | Beryllium | |
| Be | ⓘ Beryl var. Aquamarine | Be3Al2Si6O18 |
| Be | ⓘ Beryl | Be3Al2(Si6O18) |
| Be | ⓘ Chrysoberyl | BeAl2O4 |
| Be | ⓘ Beryl var. Emerald | Be3Al2(Si6O18) |
| B | Boron | |
| B | ⓘ Kornerupine | Mg3Al6(Si,Al,B)5O21(OH) |
| B | ⓘ Schorl | NaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| B | ⓘ Tourmaline | AD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z |
| C | Carbon | |
| C | ⓘ Ancylite-(Ce) | CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O |
| C | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| C | ⓘ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| C | ⓘ Barytocalcite | BaCa(CO3)2 |
| C | ⓘ Bastnäsite | (Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F |
| C | ⓘ Benstonite | Ba6Ca6Mg(CO3)13 |
| C | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Cancrinite | (Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O |
| C | ⓘ Carbocernaite | (Ca,Na)(Sr,Ce,Ba)(CO3)2 |
| C | ⓘ Daqingshanite-(Ce) | (Sr,Ca,Ba)3(Ce,La)(CO3)3-x(PO4)(OH,F)2x |
| C | ⓘ Diamond | C |
| C | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| C | ⓘ Graphite | C |
| C | ⓘ Magnesite | MgCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| C | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Strontianite | SrCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Graphite var. Uranium-bearing Graphite | C |
| N | Nitrogen | |
| N | ⓘ Struvite | (NH4)Mg(PO4) · 6H2O |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | ⓘ Actinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Aegirine | NaFe3+Si2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Aegirine-augite | (NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| O | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| O | ⓘ Quartz var. Amethyst | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
| O | ⓘ Analcime | Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O |
| O | ⓘ Ancylite-(Ce) | CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O |
| O | ⓘ Andradite | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| O | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| O | ⓘ Anorthite | Ca(Al2Si2O8) |
| O | ⓘ Anthophyllite | ◻{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Beryl var. Aquamarine | Be3Al2Si6O18 |
| O | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Quartz var. Aventurine | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Augelite | Al2(PO4)(OH)3 |
| O | ⓘ Barytocalcite | BaCa(CO3)2 |
| O | ⓘ Baotite | Ba4(Ti,Nb,W)8O16(SiO3)4Cl |
| O | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| O | ⓘ Bastnäsite | (Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F |
| O | ⓘ Belkovite | Ba3(Nb,Ti)6(Si2O7)2O12 |
| O | ⓘ Benstonite | Ba6Ca6Mg(CO3)13 |
| O | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| O | ⓘ Beryl | Be3Al2(Si6O18) |
| O | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Caminite | Mg7(SO4)5(OH)4 · H2O |
| O | ⓘ Cancrinite | (Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Carbocernaite | (Ca,Na)(Sr,Ce,Ba)(CO3)2 |
| O | ⓘ Celestine | SrSO4 |
| O | ⓘ Cerianite-(Ce) | (Ce4+,Th)O2 |
| O | ⓘ Charoite | (K,Sr)15-16(Ca,Na)32[Si6O11(O,OH)6]2[Si12O18(O,OH)12]2[Si17O25(O,OH)18]2(OH,F)4 · ~3H2O |
| O | ⓘ Chondrodite | Mg5(SiO4)2F2 |
| O | ⓘ Chromite | Fe2+Cr23+O4 |
| O | ⓘ Chrysoberyl | BeAl2O4 |
| O | ⓘ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| O | ⓘ Clinoenstatite | MgSiO3 |
| O | ⓘ Clinohumite | Mg9(SiO4)4F2 |
| O | ⓘ Clinozoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| O | ⓘ Cordierite | (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) |
| O | ⓘ Corundum | Al2O3 |
| O | ⓘ Cristobalite | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Daqingshanite-(Ce) | (Sr,Ca,Ba)3(Ce,La)(CO3)3-x(PO4)(OH,F)2x |
| O | ⓘ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| O | ⓘ Dumontite | Pb2(UO2)3O2(PO4)2 · 5H2O |
| O | ⓘ Beryl var. Emerald | Be3Al2(Si6O18) |
| O | ⓘ Enstatite | Mg2Si2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| O | ⓘ Ferrihydrite | Fe103+O14(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Ferrosilite | Fe22+Si2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Fluorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| O | ⓘ Forsterite | Mg2SiO4 |
| O | ⓘ Gahnite | ZnAl2O4 |
| O | ⓘ Geikielite | MgTiO3 |
| O | ⓘ Goethite | α-Fe3+O(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Gonnardite | (Na,Ca)2(Si,Al)5O10 · 3H2O |
| O | ⓘ Grossular | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| O | ⓘ Grunerite | ◻{Fe22+}{Fe52+}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Hastingsite | NaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Hedenbergite | CaFe2+Si2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
| O | ⓘ Hercynite | Fe2+Al2O4 |
| O | ⓘ Hibonite | CaAl12O19 |
| O | ⓘ Högbomite | (Mg,Fe)2(Al,Ti)5O10 |
| O | ⓘ Humite | Mg7(SiO4)3F2 |
| O | ⓘ Hypersthene | (Mg,Fe)SiO3 |
| O | ⓘ Ilmenite | Fe2+TiO3 |
| O | ⓘ Rutile var. Ilmenorutile | (Ti,Nb)O2 |
| O | ⓘ Kornerupine | Mg3Al6(Si,Al,B)5O21(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Kosmochlor | NaCrSi2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Lechatelierite | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Leucite | K(AlSi2O6) |
| O | ⓘ Magnesite | MgCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende | ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Magnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
| O | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Hematite var. Martite | Fe2O3 |
| O | ⓘ Microcline | K(AlSi3O8) |
| O | ⓘ Monazite | REE(PO4) |
| O | ⓘ Monazite-(Ce) | Ce(PO4) |
| O | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Nepheline | Na3K(Al4Si4O16) |
| O | ⓘ Natrolite | Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| O | ⓘ Orthoclase | K(AlSi3O8) |
| O | ⓘ Pectolite | NaCa2Si3O8(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Perovskite | CaTiO3 |
| O | ⓘ Phlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Pigeonite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Pyrochlore Group | A2Nb2(O,OH)6Z |
| O | ⓘ Pyromorphite | Pb5(PO4)3Cl |
| O | ⓘ Pyrope | Mg3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| O | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Riebeckite | ◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Corundum var. Ruby | Al2O3 |
| O | ⓘ Rutile | TiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Samarskite-(Y) | YFe3+Nb2O8 |
| O | ⓘ Corundum var. Sapphire | Al2O3 |
| O | ⓘ Sapphirine | Mg4(Mg3Al9)O4[Si3Al9O36] |
| O | ⓘ Schorl | NaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Sedovite | U(MoO4)2 |
| O | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Sillimanite | Al2(SiO4)O |
| O | ⓘ Sodalite | Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl |
| O | ⓘ Spinel | MgAl2O4 |
| O | ⓘ Talc var. Steatite | Mg3(Si4O10)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Strontianite | SrCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Struvite | (NH4)Mg(PO4) · 6H2O |
| O | ⓘ Talc | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Tantalite | (Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Thorite | Th(SiO4) |
| O | ⓘ Titanite | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| O | ⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite | Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4 |
| O | ⓘ Tourmaline | AD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z |
| O | ⓘ Tremolite | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Tridymite | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Tungusite | Ca4Fe2Si6O15(OH)6 |
| O | ⓘ Vermiculite | Mg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O |
| O | ⓘ Whitlockite | Ca9Mg(PO4)6(PO3OH) |
| O | ⓘ Winchite | ◻{CaNa}{Mg4Al}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Wollastonite | Ca3(Si3O9) |
| O | ⓘ Zircon | Zr(SiO4) |
| O | ⓘ Cordierite var. Iolite | (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) |
| O | ⓘ Sillimanite var. Fibrolite | Al2(SiO4)O |
| O | ⓘ Chevkinite-(Ce) | Ce4(Ti,Fe2+,Fe3+)5O8(Si2O7)2 |
| O | ⓘ Dessauite-(Y) | (Sr,Pb)(Y,U)(Ti,Fe3+)20O38 |
| O | ⓘ Katophorite | {Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Andradite var. Melanite | Ca3(Fe3+,Ti)2(SiO4)3 |
| O | ⓘ Quartz var. Sceptre Quartz | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Riebeckite Root Name Group | ◻[Na2][Z32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| O | ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group | ◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| O | ⓘ Riebeckite Root Name Group var. Crocidolite | ◻[Na2][Z32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| O | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| O | ⓘ Pyroxene Group | ADSi2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Garnet Group | X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| O | ⓘ Augite var. Fassaite | (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe2+,Al,Fe3+,Ti)[(Si,Al)2O6] |
| O | ⓘ Serpentine Subgroup | D3[Si2O5](OH)4 |
| O | ⓘ Mangazeite | Al2(SO4)(OH)4 · 3H2O |
| O | ⓘ Glagolevite | Na(Mg,Al)6(AlSi3O10)(OH,O)8 |
| O | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| O | ⓘ Olivine Group | M2SiO4 |
| O | ⓘ Melilite Group | Ca2M(XSiO7) |
| O | ⓘ Allanite Group | (A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| F | Fluorine | |
| F | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
| F | ⓘ Bastnäsite | (Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F |
| F | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| F | ⓘ Charoite | (K,Sr)15-16(Ca,Na)32[Si6O11(O,OH)6]2[Si12O18(O,OH)12]2[Si17O25(O,OH)18]2(OH,F)4 · ~3H2O |
| F | ⓘ Chondrodite | Mg5(SiO4)2F2 |
| F | ⓘ Clinohumite | Mg9(SiO4)4F2 |
| F | ⓘ Daqingshanite-(Ce) | (Sr,Ca,Ba)3(Ce,La)(CO3)3-x(PO4)(OH,F)2x |
| F | ⓘ Fluorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| F | ⓘ Humite | Mg7(SiO4)3F2 |
| F | ⓘ Riebeckite Root Name Group | ◻[Na2][Z32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| F | ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group | ◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| F | ⓘ Riebeckite Root Name Group var. Crocidolite | ◻[Na2][Z32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| F | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| Na | Sodium | |
| Na | ⓘ Aegirine | NaFe3+Si2O6 |
| Na | ⓘ Aegirine-augite | (NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6 |
| Na | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Na | ⓘ Analcime | Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O |
| Na | ⓘ Cancrinite | (Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O |
| Na | ⓘ Carbocernaite | (Ca,Na)(Sr,Ce,Ba)(CO3)2 |
| Na | ⓘ Charoite | (K,Sr)15-16(Ca,Na)32[Si6O11(O,OH)6]2[Si12O18(O,OH)12]2[Si17O25(O,OH)18]2(OH,F)4 · ~3H2O |
| Na | ⓘ Gonnardite | (Na,Ca)2(Si,Al)5O10 · 3H2O |
| Na | ⓘ Hastingsite | NaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 |
| Na | ⓘ Kosmochlor | NaCrSi2O6 |
| Na | ⓘ Nepheline | Na3K(Al4Si4O16) |
| Na | ⓘ Natrolite | Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O |
| Na | ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| Na | ⓘ Pectolite | NaCa2Si3O8(OH) |
| Na | ⓘ Riebeckite | ◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Na | ⓘ Schorl | NaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| Na | ⓘ Sodalite | Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl |
| Na | ⓘ Winchite | ◻{CaNa}{Mg4Al}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Na | ⓘ Katophorite | {Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2 |
| Na | ⓘ Riebeckite Root Name Group | ◻[Na2][Z32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| Na | ⓘ Riebeckite Root Name Group var. Crocidolite | ◻[Na2][Z32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| Na | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| Na | ⓘ Augite var. Fassaite | (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe2+,Al,Fe3+,Ti)[(Si,Al)2O6] |
| Na | ⓘ Glagolevite | Na(Mg,Al)6(AlSi3O10)(OH,O)8 |
| Mg | Magnesium | |
| Mg | ⓘ Actinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Aegirine-augite | (NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6 |
| Mg | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Anthophyllite | ◻{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Mg | ⓘ Benstonite | Ba6Ca6Mg(CO3)13 |
| Mg | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Caminite | Mg7(SO4)5(OH)4 · H2O |
| Mg | ⓘ Chondrodite | Mg5(SiO4)2F2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| Mg | ⓘ Clinoenstatite | MgSiO3 |
| Mg | ⓘ Clinohumite | Mg9(SiO4)4F2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Cordierite | (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) |
| Mg | ⓘ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
| Mg | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Enstatite | Mg2Si2O6 |
| Mg | ⓘ Forsterite | Mg2SiO4 |
| Mg | ⓘ Geikielite | MgTiO3 |
| Mg | ⓘ Högbomite | (Mg,Fe)2(Al,Ti)5O10 |
| Mg | ⓘ Humite | Mg7(SiO4)3F2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Hypersthene | (Mg,Fe)SiO3 |
| Mg | ⓘ Kornerupine | Mg3Al6(Si,Al,B)5O21(OH) |
| Mg | ⓘ Magnesite | MgCO3 |
| Mg | ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende | ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Phlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Pigeonite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Mg | ⓘ Pyrope | Mg3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Mg | ⓘ Sapphirine | Mg4(Mg3Al9)O4[Si3Al9O36] |
| Mg | ⓘ Spinel | MgAl2O4 |
| Mg | ⓘ Talc var. Steatite | Mg3(Si4O10)(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Struvite | (NH4)Mg(PO4) · 6H2O |
| Mg | ⓘ Talc | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Tremolite | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Vermiculite | Mg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O |
| Mg | ⓘ Whitlockite | Ca9Mg(PO4)6(PO3OH) |
| Mg | ⓘ Winchite | ◻{CaNa}{Mg4Al}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Cordierite var. Iolite | (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) |
| Mg | ⓘ Katophorite | {Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Augite var. Fassaite | (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe2+,Al,Fe3+,Ti)[(Si,Al)2O6] |
| Mg | ⓘ Glagolevite | Na(Mg,Al)6(AlSi3O10)(OH,O)8 |
| Al | Aluminium | |
| Al | ⓘ Aegirine-augite | (NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6 |
| Al | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Al | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Al | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Analcime | Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Anorthite | Ca(Al2Si2O8) |
| Al | ⓘ Beryl var. Aquamarine | Be3Al2Si6O18 |
| Al | ⓘ Augelite | Al2(PO4)(OH)3 |
| Al | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Beryl | Be3Al2(Si6O18) |
| Al | ⓘ Cancrinite | (Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Chrysoberyl | BeAl2O4 |
| Al | ⓘ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| Al | ⓘ Clinozoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Al | ⓘ Cordierite | (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) |
| Al | ⓘ Corundum | Al2O3 |
| Al | ⓘ Beryl var. Emerald | Be3Al2(Si6O18) |
| Al | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Al | ⓘ Gahnite | ZnAl2O4 |
| Al | ⓘ Gonnardite | (Na,Ca)2(Si,Al)5O10 · 3H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Grossular | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Al | ⓘ Hastingsite | NaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Hercynite | Fe2+Al2O4 |
| Al | ⓘ Hibonite | CaAl12O19 |
| Al | ⓘ Högbomite | (Mg,Fe)2(Al,Ti)5O10 |
| Al | ⓘ Kornerupine | Mg3Al6(Si,Al,B)5O21(OH) |
| Al | ⓘ Leucite | K(AlSi2O6) |
| Al | ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende | ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Microcline | K(AlSi3O8) |
| Al | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Nepheline | Na3K(Al4Si4O16) |
| Al | ⓘ Natrolite | Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| Al | ⓘ Orthoclase | K(AlSi3O8) |
| Al | ⓘ Phlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Pyrope | Mg3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Al | ⓘ Corundum var. Ruby | Al2O3 |
| Al | ⓘ Corundum var. Sapphire | Al2O3 |
| Al | ⓘ Sapphirine | Mg4(Mg3Al9)O4[Si3Al9O36] |
| Al | ⓘ Schorl | NaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| Al | ⓘ Sillimanite | Al2(SiO4)O |
| Al | ⓘ Sodalite | Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl |
| Al | ⓘ Spinel | MgAl2O4 |
| Al | ⓘ Vermiculite | Mg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Winchite | ◻{CaNa}{Mg4Al}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Cordierite var. Iolite | (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) |
| Al | ⓘ Sillimanite var. Fibrolite | Al2(SiO4)O |
| Al | ⓘ Katophorite | {Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group | ◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| Al | ⓘ Augite var. Fassaite | (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe2+,Al,Fe3+,Ti)[(Si,Al)2O6] |
| Al | ⓘ Mangazeite | Al2(SO4)(OH)4 · 3H2O |
| Al | ⓘ Glagolevite | Na(Mg,Al)6(AlSi3O10)(OH,O)8 |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Actinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Aegirine | NaFe3+Si2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Aegirine-augite | (NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Si | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz var. Amethyst | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Analcime | Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Andradite | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| Si | ⓘ Anorthite | Ca(Al2Si2O8) |
| Si | ⓘ Anthophyllite | ◻{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Beryl var. Aquamarine | Be3Al2Si6O18 |
| Si | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz var. Aventurine | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Baotite | Ba4(Ti,Nb,W)8O16(SiO3)4Cl |
| Si | ⓘ Belkovite | Ba3(Nb,Ti)6(Si2O7)2O12 |
| Si | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Beryl | Be3Al2(Si6O18) |
| Si | ⓘ Cancrinite | (Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Charoite | (K,Sr)15-16(Ca,Na)32[Si6O11(O,OH)6]2[Si12O18(O,OH)12]2[Si17O25(O,OH)18]2(OH,F)4 · ~3H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Chondrodite | Mg5(SiO4)2F2 |
| Si | ⓘ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| Si | ⓘ Clinoenstatite | MgSiO3 |
| Si | ⓘ Clinohumite | Mg9(SiO4)4F2 |
| Si | ⓘ Clinozoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Cordierite | (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) |
| Si | ⓘ Cristobalite | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Beryl var. Emerald | Be3Al2(Si6O18) |
| Si | ⓘ Enstatite | Mg2Si2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Ferrosilite | Fe22+Si2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Forsterite | Mg2SiO4 |
| Si | ⓘ Gonnardite | (Na,Ca)2(Si,Al)5O10 · 3H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Grossular | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Si | ⓘ Grunerite | ◻{Fe22+}{Fe52+}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Hastingsite | NaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Hedenbergite | CaFe2+Si2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Humite | Mg7(SiO4)3F2 |
| Si | ⓘ Hypersthene | (Mg,Fe)SiO3 |
| Si | ⓘ Kornerupine | Mg3Al6(Si,Al,B)5O21(OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Kosmochlor | NaCrSi2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Lechatelierite | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Leucite | K(AlSi2O6) |
| Si | ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende | ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Microcline | K(AlSi3O8) |
| Si | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Nepheline | Na3K(Al4Si4O16) |
| Si | ⓘ Natrolite | Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| Si | ⓘ Orthoclase | K(AlSi3O8) |
| Si | ⓘ Pectolite | NaCa2Si3O8(OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Phlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Pigeonite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Pyrope | Mg3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Riebeckite | ◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Sapphirine | Mg4(Mg3Al9)O4[Si3Al9O36] |
| Si | ⓘ Schorl | NaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Sillimanite | Al2(SiO4)O |
| Si | ⓘ Sodalite | Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl |
| Si | ⓘ Talc var. Steatite | Mg3(Si4O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Talc | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Thorite | Th(SiO4) |
| Si | ⓘ Titanite | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| Si | ⓘ Tremolite | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Tridymite | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Tungusite | Ca4Fe2Si6O15(OH)6 |
| Si | ⓘ Vermiculite | Mg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Winchite | ◻{CaNa}{Mg4Al}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Wollastonite | Ca3(Si3O9) |
| Si | ⓘ Zircon | Zr(SiO4) |
| Si | ⓘ Cordierite var. Iolite | (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) |
| Si | ⓘ Sillimanite var. Fibrolite | Al2(SiO4)O |
| Si | ⓘ Chevkinite-(Ce) | Ce4(Ti,Fe2+,Fe3+)5O8(Si2O7)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Katophorite | {Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Andradite var. Melanite | Ca3(Fe3+,Ti)2(SiO4)3 |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz var. Sceptre Quartz | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Riebeckite Root Name Group | ◻[Na2][Z32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group | ◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Riebeckite Root Name Group var. Crocidolite | ◻[Na2][Z32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| Si | ⓘ Pyroxene Group | ADSi2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Garnet Group | X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| Si | ⓘ Augite var. Fassaite | (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe2+,Al,Fe3+,Ti)[(Si,Al)2O6] |
| Si | ⓘ Serpentine Subgroup | D3[Si2O5](OH)4 |
| Si | ⓘ Glagolevite | Na(Mg,Al)6(AlSi3O10)(OH,O)8 |
| Si | ⓘ Olivine Group | M2SiO4 |
| Si | ⓘ Melilite Group | Ca2M(XSiO7) |
| Si | ⓘ Allanite Group | (A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| P | Phosphorus | |
| P | ⓘ Augelite | Al2(PO4)(OH)3 |
| P | ⓘ Daqingshanite-(Ce) | (Sr,Ca,Ba)3(Ce,La)(CO3)3-x(PO4)(OH,F)2x |
| P | ⓘ Dumontite | Pb2(UO2)3O2(PO4)2 · 5H2O |
| P | ⓘ Fluorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| P | ⓘ Monazite | REE(PO4) |
| P | ⓘ Monazite-(Ce) | Ce(PO4) |
| P | ⓘ Pyromorphite | Pb5(PO4)3Cl |
| P | ⓘ Schreibersite | (Fe,Ni)3P |
| P | ⓘ Struvite | (NH4)Mg(PO4) · 6H2O |
| P | ⓘ Whitlockite | Ca9Mg(PO4)6(PO3OH) |
| P | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| S | ⓘ Bornite | Cu5FeS4 |
| S | ⓘ Caminite | Mg7(SO4)5(OH)4 · H2O |
| S | ⓘ Cancrinite | (Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O |
| S | ⓘ Celestine | SrSO4 |
| S | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Covellite | CuS |
| S | ⓘ Falkmanite | Pb3Sb2S6 |
| S | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
| S | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| S | ⓘ Mackinawite | FeS |
| S | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Pyrrhotite | Fe1-xS |
| S | ⓘ Sphalerite | ZnS |
| S | ⓘ Troilite | FeS |
| S | ⓘ Mangazeite | Al2(SO4)(OH)4 · 3H2O |
| Cl | Chlorine | |
| Cl | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
| Cl | ⓘ Baotite | Ba4(Ti,Nb,W)8O16(SiO3)4Cl |
| Cl | ⓘ Pyromorphite | Pb5(PO4)3Cl |
| Cl | ⓘ Sodalite | Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl |
| Cl | ⓘ Riebeckite Root Name Group | ◻[Na2][Z32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| Cl | ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group | ◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| Cl | ⓘ Riebeckite Root Name Group var. Crocidolite | ◻[Na2][Z32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| Cl | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| K | Potassium | |
| K | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| K | ⓘ Charoite | (K,Sr)15-16(Ca,Na)32[Si6O11(O,OH)6]2[Si12O18(O,OH)12]2[Si17O25(O,OH)18]2(OH,F)4 · ~3H2O |
| K | ⓘ Leucite | K(AlSi2O6) |
| K | ⓘ Microcline | K(AlSi3O8) |
| K | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| K | ⓘ Nepheline | Na3K(Al4Si4O16) |
| K | ⓘ Orthoclase | K(AlSi3O8) |
| K | ⓘ Phlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| K | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Ca | Calcium | |
| Ca | ⓘ Actinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Aegirine-augite | (NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6 |
| Ca | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Andradite | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Anorthite | Ca(Al2Si2O8) |
| Ca | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Ca | ⓘ Barytocalcite | BaCa(CO3)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Benstonite | Ba6Ca6Mg(CO3)13 |
| Ca | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Cancrinite | (Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Carbocernaite | (Ca,Na)(Sr,Ce,Ba)(CO3)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Charoite | (K,Sr)15-16(Ca,Na)32[Si6O11(O,OH)6]2[Si12O18(O,OH)12]2[Si17O25(O,OH)18]2(OH,F)4 · ~3H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Clinozoisite | (CaCa)(AlAlAl)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Daqingshanite-(Ce) | (Sr,Ca,Ba)3(Ce,La)(CO3)3-x(PO4)(OH,F)2x |
| Ca | ⓘ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
| Ca | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Fluorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| Ca | ⓘ Gonnardite | (Na,Ca)2(Si,Al)5O10 · 3H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Grossular | Ca3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Hastingsite | NaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Hedenbergite | CaFe2+Si2O6 |
| Ca | ⓘ Hibonite | CaAl12O19 |
| Ca | ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende | ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| Ca | ⓘ Pectolite | NaCa2Si3O8(OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Perovskite | CaTiO3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Pigeonite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Ca | ⓘ Titanite | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| Ca | ⓘ Tremolite | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Tungusite | Ca4Fe2Si6O15(OH)6 |
| Ca | ⓘ Whitlockite | Ca9Mg(PO4)6(PO3OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Winchite | ◻{CaNa}{Mg4Al}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Wollastonite | Ca3(Si3O9) |
| Ca | ⓘ Katophorite | {Na}{CaNa}{Mg4Al}[(AlSi7)O22](OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Andradite var. Melanite | Ca3(Fe3+,Ti)2(SiO4)3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Hornblende Root Name Group | ◻Ca2(Z42+Z3+)(AlSi7O22)(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| Ca | ⓘ Augite var. Fassaite | (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe2+,Al,Fe3+,Ti)[(Si,Al)2O6] |
| Ca | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Melilite Group | Ca2M(XSiO7) |
| Ti | Titanium | |
| Ti | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
| Ti | ⓘ Baotite | Ba4(Ti,Nb,W)8O16(SiO3)4Cl |
| Ti | ⓘ Belkovite | Ba3(Nb,Ti)6(Si2O7)2O12 |
| Ti | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Ti | ⓘ Geikielite | MgTiO3 |
| Ti | ⓘ Högbomite | (Mg,Fe)2(Al,Ti)5O10 |
| Ti | ⓘ Ilmenite | Fe2+TiO3 |
| Ti | ⓘ Rutile var. Ilmenorutile | (Ti,Nb)O2 |
| Ti | ⓘ Perovskite | CaTiO3 |
| Ti | ⓘ Rutile | TiO2 |
| Ti | ⓘ Titanite | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| Ti | ⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite | Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4 |
| Ti | ⓘ Chevkinite-(Ce) | Ce4(Ti,Fe2+,Fe3+)5O8(Si2O7)2 |
| Ti | ⓘ Dessauite-(Y) | (Sr,Pb)(Y,U)(Ti,Fe3+)20O38 |
| Ti | ⓘ Andradite var. Melanite | Ca3(Fe3+,Ti)2(SiO4)3 |
| Ti | ⓘ Augite var. Fassaite | (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe2+,Al,Fe3+,Ti)[(Si,Al)2O6] |
| Cr | Chromium | |
| Cr | ⓘ Chromite | Fe2+Cr23+O4 |
| Cr | ⓘ Kosmochlor | NaCrSi2O6 |
| Mn | Manganese | |
| Mn | ⓘ Tantalite | (Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6 |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Actinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Aegirine | NaFe3+Si2O6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Aegirine-augite | (NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Andradite | Ca3Fe23+(SiO4)3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Augite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Bornite | Cu5FeS4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Chromite | Fe2+Cr23+O4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Cordierite | (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) |
| Fe | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Ferrihydrite | Fe103+O14(OH)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Ferrosilite | Fe22+Si2O6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Goethite | α-Fe3+O(OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Grunerite | ◻{Fe22+}{Fe52+}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Hastingsite | NaCa2(Fe42+Fe3+)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Hedenbergite | CaFe2+Si2O6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Hercynite | Fe2+Al2O4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Högbomite | (Mg,Fe)2(Al,Ti)5O10 |
| Fe | ⓘ Hypersthene | (Mg,Fe)SiO3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Ilmenite | Fe2+TiO3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Iron | Fe |
| Fe | ⓘ Iron var. Kamacite | (Fe,Ni) |
| Fe | ⓘ Mackinawite | FeS |
| Fe | ⓘ Magnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Hematite var. Martite | Fe2O3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Pigeonite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Pyrrhotite | Fe1-xS |
| Fe | ⓘ Riebeckite | ◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Samarskite-(Y) | YFe3+Nb2O8 |
| Fe | ⓘ Schorl | NaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Schreibersite | (Fe,Ni)3P |
| Fe | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Taenite | (Fe,Ni) |
| Fe | ⓘ Tantalite | (Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite | Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Troilite | FeS |
| Fe | ⓘ Tungusite | Ca4Fe2Si6O15(OH)6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Vermiculite | Mg0.7(Mg,Fe,Al)6(Si,Al)8O20(OH)4 · 8H2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Cordierite var. Iolite | (Mg,Fe)2Al3(AlSi5O18) |
| Fe | ⓘ Chevkinite-(Ce) | Ce4(Ti,Fe2+,Fe3+)5O8(Si2O7)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Dessauite-(Y) | (Sr,Pb)(Y,U)(Ti,Fe3+)20O38 |
| Fe | ⓘ Andradite var. Melanite | Ca3(Fe3+,Ti)2(SiO4)3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Riebeckite Root Name Group | ◻[Na2][Z32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Riebeckite Root Name Group var. Crocidolite | ◻[Na2][Z32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH,F,Cl)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Augite var. Fassaite | (Ca,Na)(Mg,Fe2+,Al,Fe3+,Ti)[(Si,Al)2O6] |
| Ni | Nickel | |
| Ni | ⓘ Iron var. Kamacite | (Fe,Ni) |
| Ni | ⓘ Schreibersite | (Fe,Ni)3P |
| Ni | ⓘ Taenite | (Fe,Ni) |
| Cu | Copper | |
| Cu | ⓘ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Bornite | Cu5FeS4 |
| Cu | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Covellite | CuS |
| Cu | ⓘ Copper | Cu |
| Cu | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| Zn | Zinc | |
| Zn | ⓘ Gahnite | ZnAl2O4 |
| Zn | ⓘ Sphalerite | ZnS |
| Sr | Strontium | |
| Sr | ⓘ Ancylite-(Ce) | CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O |
| Sr | ⓘ Carbocernaite | (Ca,Na)(Sr,Ce,Ba)(CO3)2 |
| Sr | ⓘ Celestine | SrSO4 |
| Sr | ⓘ Charoite | (K,Sr)15-16(Ca,Na)32[Si6O11(O,OH)6]2[Si12O18(O,OH)12]2[Si17O25(O,OH)18]2(OH,F)4 · ~3H2O |
| Sr | ⓘ Daqingshanite-(Ce) | (Sr,Ca,Ba)3(Ce,La)(CO3)3-x(PO4)(OH,F)2x |
| Sr | ⓘ Strontianite | SrCO3 |
| Sr | ⓘ Dessauite-(Y) | (Sr,Pb)(Y,U)(Ti,Fe3+)20O38 |
| Y | Yttrium | |
| Y | ⓘ Bastnäsite | (Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F |
| Y | ⓘ Samarskite-(Y) | YFe3+Nb2O8 |
| Y | ⓘ Dessauite-(Y) | (Sr,Pb)(Y,U)(Ti,Fe3+)20O38 |
| Zr | Zirconium | |
| Zr | ⓘ Zircon | Zr(SiO4) |
| Nb | Niobium | |
| Nb | ⓘ Baotite | Ba4(Ti,Nb,W)8O16(SiO3)4Cl |
| Nb | ⓘ Belkovite | Ba3(Nb,Ti)6(Si2O7)2O12 |
| Nb | ⓘ Rutile var. Ilmenorutile | (Ti,Nb)O2 |
| Nb | ⓘ Pyrochlore Group | A2Nb2(O,OH)6Z |
| Nb | ⓘ Samarskite-(Y) | YFe3+Nb2O8 |
| Nb | ⓘ Tantalite | (Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6 |
| Mo | Molybdenum | |
| Mo | ⓘ Sedovite | U(MoO4)2 |
| Sb | Antimony | |
| Sb | ⓘ Falkmanite | Pb3Sb2S6 |
| Ba | Barium | |
| Ba | ⓘ Barytocalcite | BaCa(CO3)2 |
| Ba | ⓘ Baotite | Ba4(Ti,Nb,W)8O16(SiO3)4Cl |
| Ba | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| Ba | ⓘ Belkovite | Ba3(Nb,Ti)6(Si2O7)2O12 |
| Ba | ⓘ Benstonite | Ba6Ca6Mg(CO3)13 |
| Ba | ⓘ Carbocernaite | (Ca,Na)(Sr,Ce,Ba)(CO3)2 |
| Ba | ⓘ Daqingshanite-(Ce) | (Sr,Ca,Ba)3(Ce,La)(CO3)3-x(PO4)(OH,F)2x |
| La | Lanthanum | |
| La | ⓘ Daqingshanite-(Ce) | (Sr,Ca,Ba)3(Ce,La)(CO3)3-x(PO4)(OH,F)2x |
| Ce | Cerium | |
| Ce | ⓘ Allanite-(Ce) | (CaCe)(AlAlFe2+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
| Ce | ⓘ Ancylite-(Ce) | CeSr(CO3)2(OH) · H2O |
| Ce | ⓘ Bastnäsite | (Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F |
| Ce | ⓘ Carbocernaite | (Ca,Na)(Sr,Ce,Ba)(CO3)2 |
| Ce | ⓘ Cerianite-(Ce) | (Ce4+,Th)O2 |
| Ce | ⓘ Daqingshanite-(Ce) | (Sr,Ca,Ba)3(Ce,La)(CO3)3-x(PO4)(OH,F)2x |
| Ce | ⓘ Monazite-(Ce) | Ce(PO4) |
| Ce | ⓘ Chevkinite-(Ce) | Ce4(Ti,Fe2+,Fe3+)5O8(Si2O7)2 |
| Nd | Neodymium | |
| Nd | ⓘ Bastnäsite | (Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F |
| Ta | Tantalum | |
| Ta | ⓘ Tantalite | (Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)2O6 |
| W | Tungsten | |
| W | ⓘ Baotite | Ba4(Ti,Nb,W)8O16(SiO3)4Cl |
| Pb | Lead | |
| Pb | ⓘ Dumontite | Pb2(UO2)3O2(PO4)2 · 5H2O |
| Pb | ⓘ Falkmanite | Pb3Sb2S6 |
| Pb | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
| Pb | ⓘ Pyromorphite | Pb5(PO4)3Cl |
| Pb | ⓘ Dessauite-(Y) | (Sr,Pb)(Y,U)(Ti,Fe3+)20O38 |
| Th | Thorium | |
| Th | ⓘ Cerianite-(Ce) | (Ce4+,Th)O2 |
| Th | ⓘ Thorite | Th(SiO4) |
| U | Uranium | |
| U | ⓘ Dumontite | Pb2(UO2)3O2(PO4)2 · 5H2O |
| U | ⓘ Sedovite | U(MoO4)2 |
| U | ⓘ Dessauite-(Y) | (Sr,Pb)(Y,U)(Ti,Fe3+)20O38 |
Geochronology
Mineralization age: Neochaotian to Cambrian : ~4600 Ma to 541 ± 1.0 MaImportant note: This table is based only on rock and mineral ages recorded on mindat.org for this locality and is not necessarily a complete representation of the geochronology, but does give an indication of possible mineralization events relevant to this locality. As more age information is added this table may expand in the future. A break in the table simply indicates a lack of data entered here, not necessarily a break in the geologic sequence. Grey background entries are from different, related, localities.
Fossils
There are 44 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.BETA TEST - These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.
| Occurrences | 398 |
|---|---|
| Youngest Fossil Listed | 0.01 Ma (Pleistocene) |
| Oldest Fossil Listed | 129 Ma (Early/Lower Cretaceous) |
| Stratigraphic Units | Click here to view 18 stratigraphic units. |
| Fossils from Region | Click here to show the list. |
| Fossil Localities | Click to show 44 fossil localities |
- Tamil Nadu
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Ariyalur : Echinoid
- Pleistocene🐚 Ayyanidipu
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Cullmoad village
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Gudalur
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Jablonski & Raup Locality 128
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Kallamedu Bone-Bed
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Kallamedu Field Site
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Kallankurichchi
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Kalmodu
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Kulattur: Raoceras and assoc fauna
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Kunnam corals
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Kunnam: Turtle and Associated Fauna
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Locality 1
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Locality 2
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Locality 3
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Locality 5
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Locality 6
- Paleocene🐚 Mattur
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Near Senthamangalam
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 near Varagur
- Paleocene🐚 Ninniyur village
- Cretaceous🐚 Northwest of Garudamanglam
- Tamil Nadu
- Cretaceous🐚 Odium
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Odiyam: Utatur Group
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Otacod
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Pondicherry
- Pleistocene🐚 Rameswaran Island
- Paleocene🐚 Sendurai
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Siranattam village: Dravidosaurus and assoc. fauna
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Tamil Nadu Cement Corp. Quarry
- Early/Lower Cretaceous🐚 Terani Ammonites and assoc. flora and fauna
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Varagur village
- Quaternary🐚 Whaling Survey
- Kanchipuram District
- Salem District
- Tiruchirapalli District
- Early/Lower Cretaceous🐚 Between Nambikurchi and Utatur
- Early/Lower Cretaceous🐚 Kallakudi quarry
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Locality 10
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Locality 11
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Locality 8
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Neykkulam
- Cretaceous🐚 Utatur
- Late/Upper Cretaceous🐚 Vylapaudy near Tiruchcirappalli
Other Databases
| Wikipedia: | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamil_Nadu |
|---|---|
| Wikidata ID: | Q1445 |
| GeoNames ID: | 1255053 |
Localities in this Region
- Tamil Nadu
- ⭔Ariyalur district
- ⭔Chengalpattu district
- ⭔Chennai District
- ⭔Coimbatore district
- ⭔Cuddalore district
- ⭔Dharmapuri district
- ⭔Dindigul district
- ⭔Erode District
- ⭔Kallakurichi District
- ⭔Kanchipuram District
- ⭔Kanyakumari District
- ⭔Karur District
- ⭔Krishnagiri District
- ⭔Madurai District
- ⭔Nagapattinam district
- ⭔Namakkal District
- ⭔Perambalur district
- ⭔Pudukkottai district
- ⭔Ramanathapuram district
- Tamil Nadu
- ⭔Ranipet District
- ⭔Salem District
- Sittampundi complex
- ⭔Sivagangai district
- ⭔Tanjore District
- ⭔Tenkasi District
- ⭔The Nilgiris district
- ⭔Theni District
- ⭔Thiruvallur district
- ⭔Thiruvannaamalai district
- ⭔Thiruvarur district
- ⭔Thoothukudi district
- ⭔Tiruchirapalli District
- ⭔Tirunelveli District
- ⭔Tirupattur District
- ⭔Tiruppur District
- ⭔Vellore District
- ⭔Viluppuram district
- ⭔Virudhunagar district
Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect
India
- Tamil Nadu
Indian Plate (India Plate)Tectonic Plate
- Cauvery basinBasin
- Krishna-Godavari basinBasin
- Mannar basinBasin
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Tamil Nadu, India