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Northern Urals, Ural Mountains, Russiai
Regional Level Types
Northern UralsMountain Range
Ural MountainsMountain Range
RussiaCountry

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PhotosSearch
00111490014946261164089.jpg
Citrine

Olkhovka deposit, Krasnovishersky District, Perm Krai, Russia
00869920016744908684422.jpg
Citrine

Olkhovka deposit, Krasnovishersky District, Perm Krai, Russia
04964350014977144047607.jpg
Arsenic, etc.

Vorontsovskoe deposit, Tur'insk, Turya river, Serovsky District, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
04615970014969586494171.jpg
Citrine

Olkhovka deposit, Krasnovishersky District, Perm Krai, Russia
05126360014976466009950.jpg
Citrine

Olkhovka deposit, Krasnovishersky District, Perm Krai, Russia
00751890014947071446016.jpg
Arsenic, etc.

Vorontsovskoe deposit, Tur'insk, Turya river, Serovsky District, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
00111490014946261164089.jpg
Citrine

Olkhovka deposit, Krasnovishersky District, Perm Krai, Russia
05126360014976466009950.jpg
Citrine

Olkhovka deposit, Krasnovishersky District, Perm Krai, Russia
Locality type:
Mountain Range
Largest Settlements:
PlacePopulation
Krasnotur’insk62,600 (2012)
Severoural’sk33,500 (2012)
Karpinsk30,070 (2012)
Kizel21,807 (2014)
Ivdel’19,379 (2018)
Volchansk10,403 (2012)
Other Languages:
Russian:
Северный Урал, Уральские горы, Россия


The Northern Urals consist of a series of parallel ridges up to 1000–1200 m in height. They are elongated from north to south and stretch for about 560 km. The highest mountains are Mount Telpoziz (1617 m) and Konzhakovsky Stone (1569 m).

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.


Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

227 valid minerals. 9 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Acanthite
Formula: Ag2S
Reference: Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Agakhanov, A.A, Karpenko, V.Y. and Nestola, F. (2018) Tsygankoite, Mn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S24S48, a New Sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals: 8(5): 218.
ⓘ Actinolite
Formula: ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Reference: Murzin, V. V., & Sazonov, V. N. (1999). Gold-Bearing Mineral Assemblages in the Copper and Iron Skarn Deposits of the Tur'insk-Auerbakhovsk Ore Field and Their Formation Condition (the Urals, Russia). Geology of Ore Deposits C/C of Geologiia Rudnykh Mestorozhdenii, 41, 308-321.
ⓘ Aikinite
Formula: PbCuBiS3
Reference: Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing.
ⓘ Akhtenskite
Formula: ε-Mn4+O2
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Aktashite
Formula: Cu6Hg3As4S12
Reference: Pekov, I. (1998) Minerals First discovered on the territory of the former Soviet Union 369p. Ocean Pictures, Moscow; American Mineralogist, 82, 620-624; Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing.; Vikentyev, I. V., & Vikentyeva, O. V. (2015). Precious metal minerals and “invisible” gold in sulfide ores of Urals. In Mater. of ХII Int. Sci. Conf.“Advanced Technologies, Equipment and Analytical Systems for Materials and Nano-Materials (Vol. 3, pp. 33-41).; Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Agakhanov, A.A, Karpenko, V.Y. and Nestola, F. (2018) Tsygankoite, Mn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S24S48, a New Sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals: 8(5): 218.; Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing. Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541 Vikentyev, I. V., Tyukova, E. E., Vikent'Eva, O. V., Chugaev, A. V., Dubinina, E. O., Prokofiev, V. Y., & Murzin, V. V. (2019). Vorontsovka Carlin-style gold deposit in the North Urals: Mineralogy, fluid inclusion and isotope data for genetic model. Chemical Geology, 508, 144-166. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34. Stepanov S. Yu., Sharpenok L. N., Antonov A. V. (2017) Fluid-explosive breccias of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (the North Urals). Zapiski RMO: 146: 29-42.
ⓘ Alabandite
Formula: MnS
Reference: Pekov, I. (1998) Minerals First discovered on the territory of the former Soviet Union 369p. Ocean Pictures, Moscow; American Mineralogist, 82, 620-624; Vikentyev, I. V., & Vikentyeva, O. V. (2015). Precious metal minerals and “invisible” gold in sulfide ores of Urals. In Mater. of ХII Int. Sci. Conf.“Advanced Technologies, Equipment and Analytical Systems for Materials and Nano-Materials (Vol. 3, pp. 33-41).; Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Agakhanov, A.A, Karpenko, V.Y. and Nestola, F. (2018) Tsygankoite, Mn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S24S48, a New Sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals: 8(5): 218. Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Chukanov, N.V., Stepanov, S.Y., Agakhanov, A.A., Nestola, F. (2019) Gladkovskyite, MnTlAs3S6, a new thallium sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Journal of Geosciences: 64(3): 207-218. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Albite
Formula: Na(AlSi3O8)
Reference: Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541
ⓘ 'Allanite Group'
Formula: (A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Reference: Sharygin, V. V., & Ivanov, O. K. (2014) Cr-rich “tiooxyspinel” mineral from Kosva dunite massif, Middle Urals: possible link between spinel-and tiospinel-group minerals. 30th International Conference on “Ore Potential of Alkaline, Kimberlite and Carbonatite Magmatism”29 September – 02 October 2014 Antalya TURKEY
ⓘ Altaite
Formula: PbTe
Reference: Murzin, V. V., & Sazonov, V. N. (1999). Gold-Bearing Mineral Assemblages in the Copper and Iron Skarn Deposits of the Tur'insk-Auerbakhovsk Ore Field and Their Formation Condition (the Urals, Russia). Geology of Ore Deposits C/C of Geologiia Rudnykh Mestorozhdenii, 41, 308-321.
ⓘ 'Amphibole Supergroup'
Formula: AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Reference: Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541
ⓘ 'Andorite'
Formula: AgPbSb3S6
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Andradite
Formula: Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Anglesite
Formula: PbSO4
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Anhydrite
Formula: CaSO4
Reference: Sharygin, V. V., & Ivanov, O. K. (2014) Cr-rich “tiooxyspinel” mineral from Kosva dunite massif, Middle Urals: possible link between spinel-and tiospinel-group minerals. 30th International Conference on “Ore Potential of Alkaline, Kimberlite and Carbonatite Magmatism”29 September – 02 October 2014 Antalya TURKEY
ⓘ 'Apatite'
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Reference: Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Agakhanov, A.A, Karpenko, V.Y. and Nestola, F. (2018) Tsygankoite, Mn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S24S48, a New Sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals: 8(5): 218. Kasatkin, A. V., Nestola, F., Agakhanov, A. A., Škoda, R., Karpenko, V. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., & Plášil, J. (2018). Vorontsovite,(Hg5Cu) Σ6TlAs4S12, and Ferrovorontsovite,(Fe5Cu) Σ6TlAs4S12: The Tl-and Tl-Fe-Analogues of Galkhaite from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals, 8(5), 185. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ 'Apatite Group'
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Argentotetrahedrite-(Fe)
Formula: Ag6(Cu4Fe2)Sb4S12S
Reference: A.V. Kasatkin, S.Yu. Stepanov, M.V. Tsyganko, R. Škoda, F. Nestola, J. Plášil, E. Makovicky, A.A. Agakhanov, R.S. Palamarchuk (2022): Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Mineralogy (Russia), 8 (1), 5-93.
ⓘ Argentotetrahedrite-(Zn)
Formula: Ag6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
Reference: A.V. Kasatkin, S.Yu. Stepanov, M.V. Tsyganko, R. Škoda, F. Nestola, J. Plášil, E. Makovicky, A.A. Agakhanov, R.S. Palamarchuk (2022): Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Mineralogy (Russia), 8 (1), 5-93.
ⓘ Armenite
Formula: BaCa2Al6Si9O30 · 2H2O
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Nestola, F., Agakhanov, A. A., Škoda, R., Karpenko, V. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., & Plášil, J. (2018). Vorontsovite,(Hg5Cu) Σ6TlAs4S12, and Ferrovorontsovite,(Fe5Cu) Σ6TlAs4S12: The Tl-and Tl-Fe-Analogues of Galkhaite from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals, 8(5), 185. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
trans.png
Arsenic, etc.

Vorontsovskoe deposit, Tur'insk, Turya river, Serovsky District, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
ⓘ Arsenic
Formula: As
Reference: Pavel M. Kartashov data; Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing.; Vikentyev, I. V., & Vikentyeva, O. V. (2015). Precious metal minerals and “invisible” gold in sulfide ores of Urals. In Mater. of ХII Int. Sci. Conf.“Advanced Technologies, Equipment and Analytical Systems for Materials and Nano-Materials (Vol. 3, pp. 33-41).; Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Agakhanov, A.A, Karpenko, V.Y. and Nestola, F. (2018) Tsygankoite, Mn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S24S48, a New Sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals: 8(5): 218. Vikentyev, I. V., Tyukova, E. E., Vikent'Eva, O. V., Chugaev, A. V., Dubinina, E. O., Prokofiev, V. Y., & Murzin, V. V. (2019). Vorontsovka Carlin-style gold deposit in the North Urals: Mineralogy, fluid inclusion and isotope data for genetic model. Chemical Geology, 508, 144-166. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Arsenolite
Formula: As2O3
Reference: Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541 Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Arsenopyrite
Formula: FeAsS
Reference: Murzin, V. V., & Sazonov, V. N. (1999). Gold-Bearing Mineral Assemblages in the Copper and Iron Skarn Deposits of the Tur'insk-Auerbakhovsk Ore Field and Their Formation Condition (the Urals, Russia). Geology of Ore Deposits C/C of Geologiia Rudnykh Mestorozhdenii, 41, 308-321.
ⓘ Arsiccioite
Formula: AgHg2Tl(As,Sb)2S6
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Asbolane
Formula: (Ni,Co)2-xMn4+(O,OH)4 · nH2O
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Auerbakhite (TL)
Formula: MnTl2As2S5
Type Locality:
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Plášil, J., Makovicky, E., Chukanov, N. V., Škoda, R., Agakhanov, A. A., and Stepanov, S. Y.: Auerbakhite, IMA 2020-047, in: CNMNC Newsletter 57, Eur. J. Mineral., 32, https://doi.org/10.5194/ejm-32-495-2020, 2020. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Augite
Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Azurite
Formula: Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Reference: Kuznetsov, S. K., Sokerina, N. V., Filippov, V. N., Sokerin, M. Y., & Zharkov, V. A. (2012, January). Selenium minerals in gold-bearing veins of the North Urals. In Doklady Earth Sciences (Vol. 442, No. 1, pp. 148-151). SP MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica.
ⓘ Baryte
Formula: BaSO4
Reference: Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Agakhanov, A.A, Karpenko, V.Y. and Nestola, F. (2018) Tsygankoite, Mn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S24S48, a New Sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals: 8(5): 218; Plášil, J., Kasatkin, A. V., Škoda, R., Stepanov, S. Yu. (2018): Parapierrotite from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit, Northem Urals, Russia: crystal structure and chemical composition. Zapiski RMO 141, 68-77. Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541 Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34. Kasatkin, A. V., Nestola, F., Agakhanov, A. A., Škoda, R., Karpenko, V. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., & Plášil, J. (2018). Vorontsovite,(Hg5Cu) Σ6TlAs4S12, and Ferrovorontsovite,(Fe5Cu) Σ6TlAs4S12: The Tl-and Tl-Fe-Analogues of Galkhaite from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals, 8(5), 185.
ⓘ Bayldonite
Formula: PbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Beaverite-(Cu)
Formula: Pb(Fe3+2Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Benavidesite
Formula: Pb4MnSb6S14
Reference: Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Agakhanov, A.A, Karpenko, V.Y. and Nestola, F. (2018) Tsygankoite, Mn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S24S48, a New Sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals: 8(5): 218. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Benleonardite
Formula: [Ag6(Sb,As)2S6Te][Ag9Cu(S,Te)2Te2]
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Bernardite
Formula: TlAs5S8
Reference: Plášil, J., Kasatkin, A. V., Škoda, R., Stepanov, S. Yu. (2018): Parapierrotite from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit, Northern Urals, Russia: crystal structure and chemical composition. Zapiski RMO 141, 68-77. Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541 Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Chukanov, N.V., Stepanov, S.Y., Agakhanov, A.A., Nestola, F. (2019) Gladkovskyite, MnTlAs3S6, a new thallium sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Journal of Geosciences: 64(3): 207-218. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Berryite
Formula: Cu3Ag2Pb3Bi7S16
Reference: Murzin, V. V., & Sazonov, V. N. (1999). Gold-Bearing Mineral Assemblages in the Copper and Iron Skarn Deposits of the Tur'insk-Auerbakhovsk Ore Field and Their Formation Condition (the Urals, Russia). Geology of Ore Deposits C/C of Geologiia Rudnykh Mestorozhdenii, 41, 308-321.
ⓘ Birnessite
Formula: (Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Bixbyite-(Mn)
Formula: Mn3+2O3
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Bohdanowiczite
Formula: AgBiSe2
Reference: Kuznetsov, S. K., Sokerina, N. V., Filippov, V. N., Sokerin, M. Y., & Zharkov, V. A. (2012, January). Selenium minerals in gold-bearing veins of the North Urals. In Doklady Earth Sciences (Vol. 442, No. 1, pp. 148-151). SP MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica.
ⓘ Bornite
Formula: Cu5FeS4
Reference: Maslennikov, V. V., Maslennikova, S. P., Large, R. R., Danyushevsky, L. V., Herrington, R. J., & Stanley, C. J. (2013). Tellurium-bearing minerals in zoned sulfide chimneys from Cu-Zn massive sulfide deposits of the Urals, Russia. Mineralogy and Petrology, 107(1), 67-99. Maslennikov, Valeriy V., Nuriya R. Ayupova, Nataliya P. Safina, Aleksandr S. Tseluyko, Irina Yu. Melekestseva, Ross R. Large, Richard J. Herrington, Vasiliy A. Kotlyarov, Ivan A. Blinov, Svetlana P. Maslennikova, and Svetlana G. Tessalina. (2019) "Mineralogical Features of Ore Diagenites in the Urals Massive Sulfide Deposits, Russia" Minerals 9, no. 3: 150. https://doi.org/10.3390/min9030150
ⓘ Boscardinite
Formula: TlPb4(Sb7As2)S18
Reference: Plášil, J., Kasatkin, A. V., Škoda, R., Stepanov, S. Yu. (2018): Parapierrotite from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit, Northern Urals, Russia: crystal structure and chemical composition. Zapiski RMO 141, 68-77. Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541 Vikentyev, I. V., Tyukova, E. E., Vikent'Eva, O. V., Chugaev, A. V., Dubinina, E. O., Prokofiev, V. Y., & Murzin, V. V. (2019). Vorontsovka Carlin-style gold deposit in the North Urals: Mineralogy, fluid inclusion and isotope data for genetic model. Chemical Geology, 508, 144-166. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Boulangerite
Formula: Pb5Sb4S11
Reference: Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing.; Vikentyev, I. V., & Vikentyeva, O. V. (2015). Precious metal minerals and “invisible” gold in sulfide ores of Urals. In Mater. of ХII Int. Sci. Conf.“Advanced Technologies, Equipment and Analytical Systems for Materials and Nano-Materials (Vol. 3, pp. 33-41).; Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Bournonite
Formula: PbCuSbS3
Reference: Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing.; Vikentyev, I. V., & Vikentyeva, O. V. (2015). Precious metal minerals and “invisible” gold in sulfide ores of Urals. In Mater. of ХII Int. Sci. Conf.“Advanced Technologies, Equipment and Analytical Systems for Materials and Nano-Materials (Vol. 3, pp. 33-41).; Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing.
ⓘ Brochantite
Formula: Cu4(SO4)(OH)6
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Calaverite
Formula: AuTe2
Reference: Murzin, V. V., & Sazonov, V. N. (1999). Gold-Bearing Mineral Assemblages in the Copper and Iron Skarn Deposits of the Tur'insk-Auerbakhovsk Ore Field and Their Formation Condition (the Urals, Russia). Geology of Ore Deposits C/C of Geologiia Rudnykh Mestorozhdenii, 41, 308-321.
ⓘ 'Calcic garnet'
Formula: Ca3X3+2(SiO4)3
Reference: Sharygin, V. V., & Ivanov, O. K. (2014) Cr-rich “tiooxyspinel” mineral from Kosva dunite massif, Middle Urals: possible link between spinel-and tiospinel-group minerals. 30th International Conference on “Ore Potential of Alkaline, Kimberlite and Carbonatite Magmatism”29 September – 02 October 2014 Antalya TURKEY
ⓘ Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
Reference: Murzin, V. V., & Sazonov, V. N. (1999). Gold-Bearing Mineral Assemblages in the Copper and Iron Skarn Deposits of the Tur'insk-Auerbakhovsk Ore Field and Their Formation Condition (the Urals, Russia). Geology of Ore Deposits C/C of Geologiia Rudnykh Mestorozhdenii, 41, 308-321.
ⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite
Formula: (Ca,Mn)CO3
Reference: Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541
ⓘ Carrollite
Formula: CuCo2S4
Reference: Murzin, V. V., & Sazonov, V. N. (1999). Gold-Bearing Mineral Assemblages in the Copper and Iron Skarn Deposits of the Tur'insk-Auerbakhovsk Ore Field and Their Formation Condition (the Urals, Russia). Geology of Ore Deposits C/C of Geologiia Rudnykh Mestorozhdenii, 41, 308-321.
ⓘ Celadonite
Formula: K(MgFe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Celestine
Formula: SrSO4
Reference: Sharygin, V. V., & Ivanov, O. K. (2014) Cr-rich “tiooxyspinel” mineral from Kosva dunite massif, Middle Urals: possible link between spinel-and tiospinel-group minerals. 30th International Conference on “Ore Potential of Alkaline, Kimberlite and Carbonatite Magmatism”29 September – 02 October 2014 Antalya TURKEY
ⓘ Cerussite
Formula: PbCO3
Reference: Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data of 2017
ⓘ Cervelleite
Formula: Ag4TeS
Reference: Maslennikov, V. V., Maslennikova, S. P., Large, R. R., Danyushevsky, L. V., Herrington, R. J., & Stanley, C. J. (2013). Tellurium-bearing minerals in zoned sulfide chimneys from Cu-Zn massive sulfide deposits of the Urals, Russia. Mineralogy and Petrology, 107(1), 67-99.
ⓘ Cesàrolite
Formula: Pb(Mn4+)3O6(OH)2
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ 'Chabazite'
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Chabournéite ?
Formula: AgzTl8-x-zPb4+2xSb40-x-yAsyS68 with 0.00 < x < 0.40(9), 16.15(3)< y < 19.11(10), 0.04(4) < z < 0.11(6)
Reference: Murzin, V.V., Naumov, E.A., Azovskova, O.B., Varlamov, D.A., Rovnushkin, M.Y., Pirajno, F. (2017): The Vorontsovskoe Au-Hg-As ore deposit (Northern Urals, Russia): Geological setting, ore mineralogy, geochemistry, geochronology and genetic model. Ore Geology Reviews 85, 271-298. Plášil, J., Kasatkin, A. V., Škoda, R., Stepanov, S. Yu. (2018): Parapierrotite from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit, Northern Urals, Russia: crystal structure and chemical composition. Zapiski RMO 141, 68-77. Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541 Vikentyev, I. V., Tyukova, E. E., Vikent'Eva, O. V., Chugaev, A. V., Dubinina, E. O., Prokofiev, V. Y., & Murzin, V. V. (2019). Vorontsovka Carlin-style gold deposit in the North Urals: Mineralogy, fluid inclusion and isotope data for genetic model. Chemical Geology, 508, 144-166. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Chalcanthite
Formula: CuSO4 · 5H2O
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Chalcocite
Formula: Cu2S
Reference: Kuznetsov, S. K., Sokerina, N. V., Filippov, V. N., Sokerin, M. Y., & Zharkov, V. A. (2012, January). Selenium minerals in gold-bearing veins of the North Urals. In Doklady Earth Sciences (Vol. 442, No. 1, pp. 148-151). SP MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica.
ⓘ Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
Reference: Murzin, V. V., & Sazonov, V. N. (1999). Gold-Bearing Mineral Assemblages in the Copper and Iron Skarn Deposits of the Tur'insk-Auerbakhovsk Ore Field and Their Formation Condition (the Urals, Russia). Geology of Ore Deposits C/C of Geologiia Rudnykh Mestorozhdenii, 41, 308-321.
ⓘ Chalcostibite
Formula: CuSbS2
Reference: Pekov, I. (1998) Minerals First discovered on the territory of the former Soviet Union 369p. Ocean Pictures, Moscow; American Mineralogist, 82, 620-624; Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing.; Vikentyev, I. V., & Vikentyeva, O. V. (2015). Precious metal minerals and “invisible” gold in sulfide ores of Urals. In Mater. of ХII Int. Sci. Conf.“Advanced Technologies, Equipment and Analytical Systems for Materials and Nano-Materials (Vol. 3, pp. 33-41).; Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing.
ⓘ Chamosite
Formula: (Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
Reference: Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541
ⓘ Chapmanite
Formula: Fe3+2Sb3+(Si2O5)O3(OH)
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Chlorapatite
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3Cl
Reference: Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Agakhanov, A.A, Karpenko, V.Y. and Nestola, F. (2018) Tsygankoite, Mn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S24S48, a New Sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals: 8(5): 218. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ 'Chlorite Group'
Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region.
Reference: Murzin, V. V., & Sazonov, V. N. (1999). Gold-Bearing Mineral Assemblages in the Copper and Iron Skarn Deposits of the Tur'insk-Auerbakhovsk Ore Field and Their Formation Condition (the Urals, Russia). Geology of Ore Deposits C/C of Geologiia Rudnykh Mestorozhdenii, 41, 308-321.
ⓘ Christite
Formula: TlHgAsS3
Reference: Plášil, J., Kasatkin, A. V., Škoda, R., Stepanov, S. Yu. (2018): Parapierrotite from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit, Northern Urals, Russia: crystal structure and chemical composition. Zapiski RMO 141, 68-77. Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541 Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Chukanov, N.V., Stepanov, S.Y., Agakhanov, A.A., Nestola, F. (2019) Gladkovskyite, MnTlAs3S6, a new thallium sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Journal of Geosciences: 64(3): 207-218. Vikentyev, I. V., Tyukova, E. E., Vikent'Eva, O. V., Chugaev, A. V., Dubinina, E. O., Prokofiev, V. Y., & Murzin, V. V. (2019). Vorontsovka Carlin-style gold deposit in the North Urals: Mineralogy, fluid inclusion and isotope data for genetic model. Chemical Geology, 508, 144-166. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Chromite
Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2O4
Reference: Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data of 2017
ⓘ Chrysocolla
Formula: Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Reference: Kuznetsov, S. K., Sokerina, N. V., Filippov, V. N., Sokerin, M. Y., & Zharkov, V. A. (2012, January). Selenium minerals in gold-bearing veins of the North Urals. In Doklady Earth Sciences (Vol. 442, No. 1, pp. 148-151). SP MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica.
ⓘ Chrysotile
Formula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Cinnabar
Formula: HgS
Reference: Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data of 2017
ⓘ Claudetite
Formula: As2O3
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Clausthalite
Formula: PbSe
Reference: Kuznetsov, S. K., Sokerina, N. V., Filippov, V. N., Sokerin, M. Y., & Zharkov, V. A. (2012, January). Selenium minerals in gold-bearing veins of the North Urals. In Doklady Earth Sciences (Vol. 442, No. 1, pp. 148-151). SP MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica.
ⓘ Clerite (TL)
Formula: MnSb2S4
Type Locality:
Reference: Pekov, I. (1998) Minerals First discovered on the territory of the former Soviet Union 369p. Ocean Pictures, Moscow; American Mineralogist, 82, 620-624; Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing.; Vikentyev, I. V., & Vikentyeva, O. V. (2015). Precious metal minerals and “invisible” gold in sulfide ores of Urals. In Mater. of ХII Int. Sci. Conf.“Advanced Technologies, Equipment and Analytical Systems for Materials and Nano-Materials (Vol. 3, pp. 33-41).; Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Clinochlore
Formula: Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Reference: Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Agakhanov, A.A, Karpenko, V.Y. and Nestola, F. (2018) Tsygankoite, Mn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S24S48, a New Sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals: 8(5): 218. Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541 Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34. Kasatkin, A. V., Nestola, F., Agakhanov, A. A., Škoda, R., Karpenko, V. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., & Plášil, J. (2018). Vorontsovite,(Hg5Cu) Σ6TlAs4S12, and Ferrovorontsovite,(Fe5Cu) Σ6TlAs4S12: The Tl-and Tl-Fe-Analogues of Galkhaite from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals, 8(5), 185. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Cobaltite
Formula: CoAsS
Reference: Murzin, V. V., & Sazonov, V. N. (1999). Gold-Bearing Mineral Assemblages in the Copper and Iron Skarn Deposits of the Tur'insk-Auerbakhovsk Ore Field and Their Formation Condition (the Urals, Russia). Geology of Ore Deposits C/C of Geologiia Rudnykh Mestorozhdenii, 41, 308-321.
ⓘ Cobaltpentlandite
Formula: Co9S8
Reference: Sharygin, V. V., & Ivanov, O. K. (2014) Cr-rich “tiooxyspinel” mineral from Kosva dunite massif, Middle Urals: possible link between spinel-and tiospinel-group minerals. 30th International Conference on “Ore Potential of Alkaline, Kimberlite and Carbonatite Magmatism”29 September – 02 October 2014 Antalya TURKEY
ⓘ Coloradoite
Formula: HgTe
Reference: Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing.; Vikentyev, I. V., & Vikentyeva, O. V. (2015). Precious metal minerals and “invisible” gold in sulfide ores of Urals. In Mater. of ХII Int. Sci. Conf.“Advanced Technologies, Equipment and Analytical Systems for Materials and Nano-Materials (Vol. 3, pp. 33-41).; Murzin, V. V., & Sazonov, V. N. (1999). Gold-Bearing Mineral Assemblages in the Copper and Iron Skarn Deposits of the Tur'insk-Auerbakhovsk Ore Field and Their Formation Condition (the Urals, Russia). Geology of Ore Deposits C/C of Geologiia Rudnykh Mestorozhdenii, 41, 308-321. Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541 Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Chukanov, N.V., Stepanov, S.Y., Agakhanov, A.A., Nestola, F. (2019) Gladkovskyite, MnTlAs3S6, a new thallium sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Journal of Geosciences: 64(3): 207-218. Kasatkin, A. V., Nestola, F., Agakhanov, A. A., Škoda, R., Karpenko, V. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., & Plášil, J. (2018). Vorontsovite,(Hg5Cu) Σ6TlAs4S12, and Ferrovorontsovite,(Fe5Cu) Σ6TlAs4S12: The Tl-and Tl-Fe-Analogues of Galkhaite from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals, 8(5), 185.
ⓘ Coronadite
Formula: Pb(Mn4+6Mn3+2)O16
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Cryptomelane
Formula: K(Mn4+7Mn3+)O16
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Cubanite
Formula: CuFe2S3
Reference: Murzin, V. V., & Sazonov, V. N. (1999). Gold-Bearing Mineral Assemblages in the Copper and Iron Skarn Deposits of the Tur'insk-Auerbakhovsk Ore Field and Their Formation Condition (the Urals, Russia). Geology of Ore Deposits C/C of Geologiia Rudnykh Mestorozhdenii, 41, 308-321.
ⓘ Cupropolybasite
Formula: [Cu6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Dalnegroite
Formula: (Tl4Pb2)(As12Sb8)S34
Reference: Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Agakhanov, A.A, Karpenko, V.Y. and Nestola, F. (2018) Tsygankoite, Mn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S24S48, a New Sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals: 8(5): 218. Plášil, J., Kasatkin, A. V., Škoda, R., Stepanov, S. Yu. (2018): Parapierrotite from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit, Northern Urals, Russia: crystal structure and chemical composition. Zapiski RMO 141, 68-77. Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541 Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Chukanov, N.V., Stepanov, S.Y., Agakhanov, A.A., Nestola, F. (2019) Gladkovskyite, MnTlAs3S6, a new thallium sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Journal of Geosciences: 64(3): 207-218. Vikentyev, I. V., Tyukova, E. E., Vikent'Eva, O. V., Chugaev, A. V., Dubinina, E. O., Prokofiev, V. Y., & Murzin, V. V. (2019). Vorontsovka Carlin-style gold deposit in the North Urals: Mineralogy, fluid inclusion and isotope data for genetic model. Chemical Geology, 508, 144-166. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Daubréelite
Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2S4
Reference: Sharygin, V. V., & Ivanov, O. K. (2014) Cr-rich “tiooxyspinel” mineral from Kosva dunite massif, Middle Urals: possible link between spinel-and tiospinel-group minerals. 30th International Conference on “Ore Potential of Alkaline, Kimberlite and Carbonatite Magmatism”29 September – 02 October 2014 Antalya TURKEY
ⓘ Dewitite
Formula: AgzTl10-x-zPb2xSb42-x-yAsyS68
Reference: Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Kasatkin, A.V., Škoda, R., (2021) The crystal structure of Tl2.36Sb5.98As4.59S17, the lead-free endmember of the chabournéite homeotypic group. Canadian Mineralogist: 59(3), 533–549. https://doi.org/10.3749/canmin.2000093 Kasatkin, A.V., Stepanov, S.Yu., Tsyganko, M.V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., Makovicky, E., Agakhanov, A.A., Palamarchuk, R.S. (2022) Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Mineralogiya, 8, 5–93. https://journal.mineralogy.ru/?p=9617&lang=en
trans.png
Diaspore

North Uralian Bauxite Basin, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
ⓘ Diaspore
Formula: AlO(OH)
Reference: Seltmann, R., Soloviev, S., Shatov, V., Pirajno, F., Naumov, E., & Cherkasov, S. (2010). Metallogeny of Siberia: tectonic, geologic and metallogenic settings of selected significant deposits*. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 57(6), 655-706
ⓘ Dimorphite
Formula: As4S3
Reference: Stepanov S. Yu., Sharpenok L. N., Antonov A. V. (2017) Fluid-explosive breccias of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (the North Urals). Zapiski RMO: 146: 29-42.
ⓘ Diopside
Formula: CaMgSi2O6
Reference: Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541 Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Dolomite
Formula: CaMg(CO3)2
Reference: Murzin, V. V., & Sazonov, V. N. (1999). Gold-Bearing Mineral Assemblages in the Copper and Iron Skarn Deposits of the Tur'insk-Auerbakhovsk Ore Field and Their Formation Condition (the Urals, Russia). Geology of Ore Deposits C/C of Geologiia Rudnykh Mestorozhdenii, 41, 308-321.
ⓘ Drechslerite
Formula: Tl4(Sb4-xAsx)S8 (1 < x < 2)
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Dufrénoysite
Formula: Pb2As2S5
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Duranusite
Formula: As4S
Reference: Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Agakhanov, A.A, Karpenko, V.Y. and Nestola, F. (2018) Tsygankoite, Mn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S24S48, a New Sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals: 8(5): 218.
ⓘ Écrinsite
Formula: AgTl3Pb4As11Sb9S36
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Emplectite
Formula: CuBiS2
Reference: Murzin, V. V., & Sazonov, V. N. (1999). Gold-Bearing Mineral Assemblages in the Copper and Iron Skarn Deposits of the Tur'insk-Auerbakhovsk Ore Field and Their Formation Condition (the Urals, Russia). Geology of Ore Deposits C/C of Geologiia Rudnykh Mestorozhdenii, 41, 308-321.
ⓘ Empressite
Formula: AgTe
Reference: Maslennikov, V. V., Maslennikova, S. P., Large, R. R., Danyushevsky, L. V., Herrington, R. J., & Stanley, C. J. (2013). Tellurium-bearing minerals in zoned sulfide chimneys from Cu-Zn massive sulfide deposits of the Urals, Russia. Mineralogy and Petrology, 107(1), 67-99.
ⓘ Enneasartorite
Formula: Tl6Pb32As70S140
Reference: Plášil, J., Kasatkin, A. V., Škoda, R., Stepanov, S. Yu. (2018): Parapierrotite from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit, Northern Urals, Russia: crystal structure and chemical composition. Zapiski RMO 141, 68-77. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Epidote
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Reference: Murzin, V. V., & Sazonov, V. N. (1999). Gold-Bearing Mineral Assemblages in the Copper and Iron Skarn Deposits of the Tur'insk-Auerbakhovsk Ore Field and Their Formation Condition (the Urals, Russia). Geology of Ore Deposits C/C of Geologiia Rudnykh Mestorozhdenii, 41, 308-321.
ⓘ Epsomite
Formula: MgSO4 · 7H2O
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Eskolaite
Formula: Cr2O3
Reference: Sharygin, V. V., & Ivanov, O. K. (2014) Cr-rich “tiooxyspinel” mineral from Kosva dunite massif, Middle Urals: possible link between spinel-and tiospinel-group minerals. 30th International Conference on “Ore Potential of Alkaline, Kimberlite and Carbonatite Magmatism”29 September – 02 October 2014 Antalya TURKEY
ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'
Reference: Sharygin, V. V., & Ivanov, O. K. (2014) Cr-rich “tiooxyspinel” mineral from Kosva dunite massif, Middle Urals: possible link between spinel-and tiospinel-group minerals. 30th International Conference on “Ore Potential of Alkaline, Kimberlite and Carbonatite Magmatism”29 September – 02 October 2014 Antalya TURKEY
ⓘ 'Feldspar Group'
Reference: Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Agakhanov, A.A, Karpenko, V.Y. and Nestola, F. (2018) Tsygankoite, Mn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S24S48, a New Sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals: 8(5): 218. Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541 Kasatkin, A. V., Nestola, F., Agakhanov, A. A., Škoda, R., Karpenko, V. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., & Plášil, J. (2018). Vorontsovite,(Hg5Cu) Σ6TlAs4S12, and Ferrovorontsovite,(Fe5Cu) Σ6TlAs4S12: The Tl-and Tl-Fe-Analogues of Galkhaite from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals, 8(5), 185.
ⓘ Ferroceladonite
Formula: K(Fe2+Fe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Ferrovorontsovite (TL)
Formula: (Fe5Cu)Σ6TlAs4S12
Type Locality:
Reference: Kasatkin, A.V., Nestola, F., Agakhanov, A.A., Škoda, R., Karpenko, V.Y. and Tsyganko, M.V. (2017) Ferrovorontsovite, IMA 2017-007. CNMNC Newsletter No. 37, June 2017, page 740; Mineralogical Magazine, 81, 737-742.; Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Agakhanov, A.A, Karpenko, V.Y. and Nestola, F. (2018) Tsygankoite, Mn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S24S48, a New Sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals: 8(5): 218. Vikentyev, I. V., Tyukova, E. E., Vikent'Eva, O. V., Chugaev, A. V., Dubinina, E. O., Prokofiev, V. Y., & Murzin, V. V. (2019). Vorontsovka Carlin-style gold deposit in the North Urals: Mineralogy, fluid inclusion and isotope data for genetic model. Chemical Geology, 508, 144-166. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34. Kasatkin, A. V., Nestola, F., Agakhanov, A. A., Škoda, R., Karpenko, V. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., & Plášil, J. (2018). Vorontsovite,(Hg5Cu) Σ6TlAs4S12, and Ferrovorontsovite,(Fe5Cu) Σ6TlAs4S12: The Tl-and Tl-Fe-Analogues of Galkhaite from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals, 8(5), 185.
ⓘ Fluorapatite
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3F
Reference: Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Agakhanov, A.A, Karpenko, V.Y. and Nestola, F. (2018) Tsygankoite, Mn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S24S48, a New Sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals: 8(5): 218. Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541 Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Galena
Formula: PbS
Reference: Murzin, V. V., & Sazonov, V. N. (1999). Gold-Bearing Mineral Assemblages in the Copper and Iron Skarn Deposits of the Tur'insk-Auerbakhovsk Ore Field and Their Formation Condition (the Urals, Russia). Geology of Ore Deposits C/C of Geologiia Rudnykh Mestorozhdenii, 41, 308-321.
ⓘ Geocronite
Formula: Pb14Sb6S23
Reference: Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing.; Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing.; Vikentyev, I. V., & Vikentyeva, O. V. (2015). Precious metal minerals and “invisible” gold in sulfide ores of Urals. In Mater. of ХII Int. Sci. Conf.“Advanced Technologies, Equipment and Analytical Systems for Materials and Nano-Materials (Vol. 3, pp. 33-41).; Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Gillulyite
Formula: Tl2As7.5Sb0.3S13
Reference: Plášil, J., Kasatkin, A. V., Škoda, R., Stepanov, S. Yu. (2018): Parapierrotite from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit, Northern Urals, Russia: crystal structure and chemical composition. Zapiski RMO 141, 68-77. Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541 Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Chukanov, N.V., Stepanov, S.Y., Agakhanov, A.A., Nestola, F. (2019) Gladkovskyite, MnTlAs3S6, a new thallium sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Journal of Geosciences: 64(3): 207-218. Vikentyev, I. V., Tyukova, E. E., Vikent'Eva, O. V., Chugaev, A. V., Dubinina, E. O., Prokofiev, V. Y., & Murzin, V. V. (2019). Vorontsovka Carlin-style gold deposit in the North Urals: Mineralogy, fluid inclusion and isotope data for genetic model. Chemical Geology, 508, 144-166. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Gladkovskyite (TL)
Formula: MnTlAs3S6
Type Locality:
Reference: Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Chukanov, N.V., Stepanov, S.Y., Agakhanov, A.A., Nestola, F. (2019) Gladkovskyite, MnTlAs3S6, a new thallium sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Journal of Geosciences: 64(3): 207-218. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Goethite
Formula: α-Fe3+O(OH)
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Gold
Formula: Au
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Reference: Murzin, V. V., & Sazonov, V. N. (1999). Gold-Bearing Mineral Assemblages in the Copper and Iron Skarn Deposits of the Tur'insk-Auerbakhovsk Ore Field and Their Formation Condition (the Urals, Russia). Geology of Ore Deposits C/C of Geologiia Rudnykh Mestorozhdenii, 41, 308-321.
ⓘ Gold var. Electrum
Formula: (Au,Ag)
Reference: Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing.
ⓘ Greigite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2S4
Reference: American Mineralogist, 82, 620-624 Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Grossular
Formula: Ca3Al2(SiO4)3
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Gruzdevite
Formula: Cu6Hg3Sb4S12
Reference: Stepanov S. Yu., Sharpenok L. N., Antonov A. V. (2017) Fluid-explosive breccias of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (the North Urals). Zapiski RMO: 146: 29-42.
ⓘ Guettardite
Formula: Pb8(Sb0.56As0.44)16S32
Reference: Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Agakhanov, A.A, Karpenko, V.Y. and Nestola, F. (2018) Tsygankoite, Mn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S24S48, a New Sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals: 8(5): 218. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Gungerite (TL)
Formula: TlAs5Sb4S13
Type Locality:
Reference: Kasatkin, Anatoly V.; Plášil, Jakub; Makovicky, Emil; Chukanov, Nikita V.; Škoda, Radek; Agakhanov, Atali A.; Tsyganko, Mikhail V. (2022) Gungerite, TlAs5Sb4S13, a new thallium sulfosalt with a complex structure containing covalent As-As bonds. American Mineralogist: 107(6): 1164–1173.; Kasatkin, A. V., Plášil, J., Makovicky, E., Chukanov, N. V., Škoda, R., Agakhanov, A. A., Tsyganko, M.V. (2020) Gungerite, IMA 2020-009, in: CNMNC Newsletter 56. European Journal of Mineralogy: 32. https://doi.org/10.5194/ejm-32-443-2020 .; Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Gypsum
Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Halloysite
Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Harmotome
Formula: Ba2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Hematite
Formula: Fe2O3
Reference: Murzin, V. V., & Sazonov, V. N. (1999). Gold-Bearing Mineral Assemblages in the Copper and Iron Skarn Deposits of the Tur'insk-Auerbakhovsk Ore Field and Their Formation Condition (the Urals, Russia). Geology of Ore Deposits C/C of Geologiia Rudnykh Mestorozhdenii, 41, 308-321.
ⓘ Hemimorphite
Formula: Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Heptasartorite
Formula: Tl7Pb22As55S108
Reference: Plášil, J., Kasatkin, A. V., Škoda, R., Stepanov, S. Yu. (2018): Parapierrotite from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit, Northern Urals, Russia: crystal structure and chemical composition. Zapiski RMO 141, 68-77. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Hessite
Formula: Ag2Te
Reference: Murzin, V. V., & Sazonov, V. N. (1999). Gold-Bearing Mineral Assemblages in the Copper and Iron Skarn Deposits of the Tur'insk-Auerbakhovsk Ore Field and Their Formation Condition (the Urals, Russia). Geology of Ore Deposits C/C of Geologiia Rudnykh Mestorozhdenii, 41, 308-321.
ⓘ Heteromorphite
Formula: Pb7Sb8S19
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Hollandite
Formula: Ba(Mn4+6Mn3+2)O16
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Hutchinsonite
Formula: TlPbAs5S9
Reference: Plášil, J., Kasatkin, A. V., Škoda, R., Stepanov, S. Yu. (2018): Parapierrotite from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit, Northern Urals, Russia: crystal structure and chemical composition. Zapiski RMO 141, 68-77. Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541 Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Chukanov, N.V., Stepanov, S.Y., Agakhanov, A.A., Nestola, F. (2019) Gladkovskyite, MnTlAs3S6, a new thallium sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Journal of Geosciences: 64(3): 207-218. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Hydrocerussite
Formula: Pb3(CO3)2(OH)2
Reference: Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data of 2017
ⓘ Hydroromarchite
Formula: Sn3O2(OH)2
Reference: Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data of 2017
ⓘ Hydroxylapatite
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(OH)
Reference: Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Agakhanov, A.A, Karpenko, V.Y. and Nestola, F. (2018) Tsygankoite, Mn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S24S48, a New Sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals: 8(5): 218. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
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Ilmenite, etc.

Shamsha river, Ivdel, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
ⓘ Ilmenite
Formula: Fe2+TiO3
Reference: Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data of 2017
ⓘ Imhofite
Formula: Tl5.8As15.4S26
Reference: Plášil, J., Kasatkin, A. V., Škoda, R., Stepanov, S. Yu. (2018): Parapierrotite from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit, Northern Urals, Russia: crystal structure and chemical composition. Zapiski RMO 141, 68-77. Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541 Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Chukanov, N.V., Stepanov, S.Y., Agakhanov, A.A., Nestola, F. (2019) Gladkovskyite, MnTlAs3S6, a new thallium sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Journal of Geosciences: 64(3): 207-218. Vikentyev, I. V., Tyukova, E. E., Vikent'Eva, O. V., Chugaev, A. V., Dubinina, E. O., Prokofiev, V. Y., & Murzin, V. V. (2019). Vorontsovka Carlin-style gold deposit in the North Urals: Mineralogy, fluid inclusion and isotope data for genetic model. Chemical Geology, 508, 144-166. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Jamesonite
Formula: Pb4FeSb6S14
Reference: Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing.; Vikentyev, I. V., & Vikentyeva, O. V. (2015). Precious metal minerals and “invisible” gold in sulfide ores of Urals. In Mater. of ХII Int. Sci. Conf.“Advanced Technologies, Equipment and Analytical Systems for Materials and Nano-Materials (Vol. 3, pp. 33-41).; Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing.
ⓘ Jentschite
Formula: TlPbAs2SbS6
Reference: Vikentyev, I. V., Tyukova, E. E., Vikent'Eva, O. V., Chugaev, A. V., Dubinina, E. O., Prokofiev, V. Y., & Murzin, V. V. (2019). Vorontsovka Carlin-style gold deposit in the North Urals: Mineralogy, fluid inclusion and isotope data for genetic model. Chemical Geology, 508, 144-166.
ⓘ Johannsenite
Formula: CaMn2+Si2O6
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Jordanite
Formula: Pb14As6S23
Reference: Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Agakhanov, A.A, Karpenko, V.Y. and Nestola, F. (2018) Tsygankoite, Mn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S24S48, a New Sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals: 8(5): 218.
ⓘ Joséite-A
Formula: Bi4TeS2
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Kalininite
Formula: ZnCr2S4
Reference: Sharygin, V. V., & Ivanov, O. K. (2014) Cr-rich “tiooxyspinel” mineral from Kosva dunite massif, Middle Urals: possible link between spinel-and tiospinel-group minerals. 30th International Conference on “Ore Potential of Alkaline, Kimberlite and Carbonatite Magmatism”29 September – 02 October 2014 Antalya TURKEY
ⓘ Kaolinite
Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Kawazulite
Formula: Bi2Te2Se
Reference: Kuznetsov, S. K., Sokerina, N. V., Filippov, V. N., Sokerin, M. Y., & Zharkov, V. A. (2012, January). Selenium minerals in gold-bearing veins of the North Urals. In Doklady Earth Sciences (Vol. 442, No. 1, pp. 148-151). SP MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica.
ⓘ Kenoargentotetrahedrite-(Zn)
Formula: [Ag6]4+(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12◻
Reference: A.V. Kasatkin, S.Yu. Stepanov, M.V. Tsyganko, R. Škoda, F. Nestola, J. Plášil, E. Makovicky, A.A. Agakhanov, R.S. Palamarchuk (2022): Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Mineralogy (Russia), 8 (1), 5-93.
ⓘ Kochkarite
Formula: PbBi4Te7
Reference: Maslennikov, V. V., Maslennikova, S. P., Large, R. R., Danyushevsky, L. V., Herrington, R. J., & Stanley, C. J. (2013). Tellurium-bearing minerals in zoned sulfide chimneys from Cu-Zn massive sulfide deposits of the Urals, Russia. Mineralogy and Petrology, 107(1), 67-99.
ⓘ Kutnohorite
Formula: CaMn2+(CO3)2
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Laffittite
Formula: AgHgAsS3
Reference: Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541 Vikentyev, I. V., Tyukova, E. E., Vikent'Eva, O. V., Chugaev, A. V., Dubinina, E. O., Prokofiev, V. Y., & Murzin, V. V. (2019). Vorontsovka Carlin-style gold deposit in the North Urals: Mineralogy, fluid inclusion and isotope data for genetic model. Chemical Geology, 508, 144-166. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Laumontite
Formula: CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Lead
Formula: Pb
Reference: Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data of 2017
ⓘ 'Limonite'
Reference: Kuznetsov, S. K., Sokerina, N. V., Filippov, V. N., Sokerin, M. Y., & Zharkov, V. A. (2012, January). Selenium minerals in gold-bearing veins of the North Urals. In Doklady Earth Sciences (Vol. 442, No. 1, pp. 148-151). SP MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica.
ⓘ Lithiophorite
Formula: (Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Löllingite
Formula: FeAs2
Reference: Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing.; Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing. Vikentyev, I. V., Tyukova, E. E., Vikent'Eva, O. V., Chugaev, A. V., Dubinina, E. O., Prokofiev, V. Y., & Murzin, V. V. (2019). Vorontsovka Carlin-style gold deposit in the North Urals: Mineralogy, fluid inclusion and isotope data for genetic model. Chemical Geology, 508, 144-166.
ⓘ Lorándite
Formula: TlAsS2
Reference: Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541 Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Chukanov, N.V., Stepanov, S.Y., Agakhanov, A.A., Nestola, F. (2019) Gladkovskyite, MnTlAs3S6, a new thallium sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Journal of Geosciences: 64(3): 207-218. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Luboržákite (TL)
Formula: Mn2AsSbS5
Type Locality:
Reference: Kasatkin, A.V., Plášil, J., Makovicky, E., Škoda, R., Agakhanov, A.A., Stepanov, S.Y. (2020): Luboržákite, IMA 2019-125; in: CNMNC Newsletter 54. Eur. J. Mineral.: 32, https://doi.org/10.5194/ejm-32-275-2020 Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Magnesio-ferri-hornblende
Formula: Ca2(Mg4Fe3+)[(Si7Al)O22](OH)2
Reference: Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541
ⓘ Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Reference: Murzin, V. V., & Sazonov, V. N. (1999). Gold-Bearing Mineral Assemblages in the Copper and Iron Skarn Deposits of the Tur'insk-Auerbakhovsk Ore Field and Their Formation Condition (the Urals, Russia). Geology of Ore Deposits C/C of Geologiia Rudnykh Mestorozhdenii, 41, 308-321.
ⓘ Malachite
Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Reference: Kuznetsov, S. K., Sokerina, N. V., Filippov, V. N., Sokerin, M. Y., & Zharkov, V. A. (2012, January). Selenium minerals in gold-bearing veins of the North Urals. In Doklady Earth Sciences (Vol. 442, No. 1, pp. 148-151). SP MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica.
ⓘ Manganite
Formula: Mn3+O(OH)
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Manganoquadratite
Formula: AgMnAsS3
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Manjiroite
Formula: Na(Mn4+7Mn3+)O16
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Meneghinite
Formula: Pb13CuSb7S24
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Metacinnabar
Formula: HgS
Reference: Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Chukanov, N.V., Stepanov, S.Y., Agakhanov, A.A., Nestola, F. (2019) Gladkovskyite, MnTlAs3S6, a new thallium sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Journal of Geosciences: 64(3): 207-218. Vikentyev, I. V., Tyukova, E. E., Vikent'Eva, O. V., Chugaev, A. V., Dubinina, E. O., Prokofiev, V. Y., & Murzin, V. V. (2019). Vorontsovka Carlin-style gold deposit in the North Urals: Mineralogy, fluid inclusion and isotope data for genetic model. Chemical Geology, 508, 144-166. Kasatkin, A. V., Nestola, F., Agakhanov, A. A., Škoda, R., Karpenko, V. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., & Plášil, J. (2018). Vorontsovite,(Hg5Cu) Σ6TlAs4S12, and Ferrovorontsovite,(Fe5Cu) Σ6TlAs4S12: The Tl-and Tl-Fe-Analogues of Galkhaite from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals, 8(5), 185.
ⓘ Microcline
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
Reference: Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541 Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane
Formula: (K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Reference: Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541
ⓘ Millerite
Formula: NiS
Reference: Murzin, V. V., & Sazonov, V. N. (1999). Gold-Bearing Mineral Assemblages in the Copper and Iron Skarn Deposits of the Tur'insk-Auerbakhovsk Ore Field and Their Formation Condition (the Urals, Russia). Geology of Ore Deposits C/C of Geologiia Rudnykh Mestorozhdenii, 41, 308-321.
ⓘ Molybdenite
Formula: MoS2
Reference: Murzin, V. V., & Sazonov, V. N. (1999). Gold-Bearing Mineral Assemblages in the Copper and Iron Skarn Deposits of the Tur'insk-Auerbakhovsk Ore Field and Their Formation Condition (the Urals, Russia). Geology of Ore Deposits C/C of Geologiia Rudnykh Mestorozhdenii, 41, 308-321.
ⓘ Muscovite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Reference: Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Agakhanov, A.A, Karpenko, V.Y. and Nestola, F. (2018) Tsygankoite, Mn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S24S48, a New Sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals: 8(5): 218. Kasatkin, A. V., Nestola, F., Agakhanov, A. A., Škoda, R., Karpenko, V. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., & Plášil, J. (2018). Vorontsovite,(Hg5Cu) Σ6TlAs4S12, and Ferrovorontsovite,(Fe5Cu) Σ6TlAs4S12: The Tl-and Tl-Fe-Analogues of Galkhaite from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals, 8(5), 185. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Reference: Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing.
ⓘ Nontronite
Formula: Na0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Nowackiite
Formula: Cu6Zn3As4S12
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Orpiment
Formula: As2S3
Reference: Pekov, I. (1998) Minerals First discovered on the territory of the former Soviet Union 369p. Ocean Pictures, Moscow; American Mineralogist, 82, 620-624; Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing.; Vikentyev, I. V., & Vikentyeva, O. V. (2015). Precious metal minerals and “invisible” gold in sulfide ores of Urals. In Mater. of ХII Int. Sci. Conf.“Advanced Technologies, Equipment and Analytical Systems for Materials and Nano-Materials (Vol. 3, pp. 33-41).; Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Agakhanov, A.A, Karpenko, V.Y. and Nestola, F. (2018) Tsygankoite, Mn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S24S48, a New Sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals: 8(5): 218.; Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing. Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541 Vikentyev, I. V., Tyukova, E. E., Vikent'Eva, O. V., Chugaev, A. V., Dubinina, E. O., Prokofiev, V. Y., & Murzin, V. V. (2019). Vorontsovka Carlin-style gold deposit in the North Urals: Mineralogy, fluid inclusion and isotope data for genetic model. Chemical Geology, 508, 144-166. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34. Kasatkin, A. V., Nestola, F., Agakhanov, A. A., Škoda, R., Karpenko, V. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., & Plášil, J. (2018). Vorontsovite,(Hg5Cu) Σ6TlAs4S12, and Ferrovorontsovite,(Fe5Cu) Σ6TlAs4S12: The Tl-and Tl-Fe-Analogues of Galkhaite from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals, 8(5), 185. Stepanov S. Yu., Sharpenok L. N., Antonov A. V. (2017) Fluid-explosive breccias of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (the North Urals). Zapiski RMO: 146: 29-42.
ⓘ Orthoclase
Formula: K(AlSi3O8)
Reference: Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541
ⓘ Oyonite
Formula: Ag3Mn2Pb4Sb7As4S24
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Parapierrotite
Formula: TlSb5S8
Reference: Plášil, J., Kasatkin, A. V., Škoda, R., Stepanov, S. Yu. (2018): Parapierrotite from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit, Northern Urals, Russia: crystal structure and chemical composition. Zapiski RMO 141, 68-77. Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541 Vikentyev, I. V., Tyukova, E. E., Vikent'Eva, O. V., Chugaev, A. V., Dubinina, E. O., Prokofiev, V. Y., & Murzin, V. V. (2019). Vorontsovka Carlin-style gold deposit in the North Urals: Mineralogy, fluid inclusion and isotope data for genetic model. Chemical Geology, 508, 144-166. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Pargasite
Formula: NaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Reference: Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541 Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Pavonite
Formula: AgBi3S5
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Pentahydrite
Formula: MgSO4 · 5H2O
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Pentlandite
Formula: (NixFey)Σ9S8
Reference: Sharygin, V. V., & Ivanov, O. K. (2014) Cr-rich “tiooxyspinel” mineral from Kosva dunite massif, Middle Urals: possible link between spinel-and tiospinel-group minerals. 30th International Conference on “Ore Potential of Alkaline, Kimberlite and Carbonatite Magmatism”29 September – 02 October 2014 Antalya TURKEY
ⓘ Philrothite
Formula: TlAs3S5
Reference: Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541 Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Chukanov, N.V., Stepanov, S.Y., Agakhanov, A.A., Nestola, F. (2019) Gladkovskyite, MnTlAs3S6, a new thallium sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Journal of Geosciences: 64(3): 207-218. Vikentyev, I. V., Tyukova, E. E., Vikent'Eva, O. V., Chugaev, A. V., Dubinina, E. O., Prokofiev, V. Y., & Murzin, V. V. (2019). Vorontsovka Carlin-style gold deposit in the North Urals: Mineralogy, fluid inclusion and isotope data for genetic model. Chemical Geology, 508, 144-166. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Phlogopite
Formula: KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Reference: Sharygin, V. V., & Ivanov, O. K. (2014) Cr-rich “tiooxyspinel” mineral from Kosva dunite massif, Middle Urals: possible link between spinel-and tiospinel-group minerals. 30th International Conference on “Ore Potential of Alkaline, Kimberlite and Carbonatite Magmatism”29 September – 02 October 2014 Antalya TURKEY
ⓘ Picotpaulite
Formula: TlFe2S3
Reference: Plášil, J., Kasatkin, A. V., Škoda, R., Stepanov, S. Yu. (2018): Parapierrotite from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit, Northern Urals, Russia: crystal structure and chemical composition. Zapiski RMO 141, 68-77. Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541 Vikentyev, I. V., Tyukova, E. E., Vikent'Eva, O. V., Chugaev, A. V., Dubinina, E. O., Prokofiev, V. Y., & Murzin, V. V. (2019). Vorontsovka Carlin-style gold deposit in the North Urals: Mineralogy, fluid inclusion and isotope data for genetic model. Chemical Geology, 508, 144-166.
ⓘ Pierrotite
Formula: Tl2(Sb,As)10S16
Description: In part possibly parapierrotite (see Plášil, J., Kasatkin, A. V., Škoda, R., Stepanov, S. Yu. (2018): Parapierrotite from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit, Northern Urals, Russia: crystal structure and chemical composition. Zapiski RMO 141, 68-77.)
Reference: Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing.; Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing.; Vikentyev, I. V., & Vikentyeva, O. V. (2015). Precious metal minerals and “invisible” gold in sulfide ores of Urals. In Mater. of ХII Int. Sci. Conf.“Advanced Technologies, Equipment and Analytical Systems for Materials and Nano-Materials (Vol. 3, pp. 33-41).; Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing; Murzin, V.V., Naumov, E.A., Azovskova, O.B., Varlamov, D.A., Rovnushkin, M.Y., Pirajno, F. (2017): The Vorontsovskoe Au-Hg-As ore deposit (Northern Urals, Russia): Geological setting, ore mineralogy, geochemistry, geochronology and genetic model. Ore Geology Reviews 85, 271-298. Vikentyev, I. V., Tyukova, E. E., Vikent'Eva, O. V., Chugaev, A. V., Dubinina, E. O., Prokofiev, V. Y., & Murzin, V. V. (2019). Vorontsovka Carlin-style gold deposit in the North Urals: Mineralogy, fluid inclusion and isotope data for genetic model. Chemical Geology, 508, 144-166.
ⓘ Pigeonite
Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Plagionite
Formula: Pb5Sb8S17
Reference: Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing.; Vikentyev, I. V., & Vikentyeva, O. V. (2015). Precious metal minerals and “invisible” gold in sulfide ores of Urals. In Mater. of ХII Int. Sci. Conf.“Advanced Technologies, Equipment and Analytical Systems for Materials and Nano-Materials (Vol. 3, pp. 33-41).; Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Platinum
Formula: Pt
Reference: Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data of 2017
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Polyxene

Shamsha river, Ivdel, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
ⓘ Platinum var. Polyxene
Formula: (Pt,Fe,Cu,Ni,Pd,Rh)
Reference: Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data of 2017
ⓘ Pokhodyashinite (TL)
Formula: Cu2Tl3Sb5As2S13
Type Locality:
Reference: Kasatkin, A.V., Plášil, J., Makovicky, E., Škoda, R., Agakhanov, A.A. and Tsyganko, M.V. (2022) Pokhodyashinite, CuTlSb2(Sb1-xTlx)AsS7-x, a new thallium sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Journal of Geosciences: 67(1): 41-51.; Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Agakhanov, A.A. and Tsyganko, M.V. (2020) Pokhodyashinite, IMA 2019-130. CNMNC Newsletter No. 55. Mineralogical Magazine, 84, https://doi.org/10.1180/mgm.2020.39 .; Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Polhemusite
Formula: (Zn,Hg)S
Reference: Vikentyev, I. V., Tyukova, E. E., Vikent'Eva, O. V., Chugaev, A. V., Dubinina, E. O., Prokofiev, V. Y., & Murzin, V. V. (2019). Vorontsovka Carlin-style gold deposit in the North Urals: Mineralogy, fluid inclusion and isotope data for genetic model. Chemical Geology, 508, 144-166.
ⓘ Polybasite
Formula: [Cu6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Polydymite
Formula: Ni2+Ni3+2S4
Reference: Murzin, V. V., & Sazonov, V. N. (1999). Gold-Bearing Mineral Assemblages in the Copper and Iron Skarn Deposits of the Tur'insk-Auerbakhovsk Ore Field and Their Formation Condition (the Urals, Russia). Geology of Ore Deposits C/C of Geologiia Rudnykh Mestorozhdenii, 41, 308-321.
ⓘ Prehnite
Formula: Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Reference: Murzin, V. V., & Sazonov, V. N. (1999). Gold-Bearing Mineral Assemblages in the Copper and Iron Skarn Deposits of the Tur'insk-Auerbakhovsk Ore Field and Their Formation Condition (the Urals, Russia). Geology of Ore Deposits C/C of Geologiia Rudnykh Mestorozhdenii, 41, 308-321.
ⓘ 'Pumpellyite Subgroup'
Formula: Ca2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Reference: Murzin, V. V., & Sazonov, V. N. (1999). Gold-Bearing Mineral Assemblages in the Copper and Iron Skarn Deposits of the Tur'insk-Auerbakhovsk Ore Field and Their Formation Condition (the Urals, Russia). Geology of Ore Deposits C/C of Geologiia Rudnykh Mestorozhdenii, 41, 308-321.
ⓘ Pyrite var. Arsenic-bearing Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Reference: Vikentyev, I. V., Tyukova, E. E., Vikent'eva, O. V., Chugaev, A. V., Dubinina, E. O., Prokofiev, V. Y., & Murzin, V. V. (2018). Vorontsovka Carlin-style gold deposit in the North Urals: Mineralogy, fluid inclusion and isotope data for genetic model. Chemical Geology.
ⓘ Pyrolusite
Formula: Mn4+O2
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Pyrophyllite
Formula: Al2Si4O10(OH)2
Reference: Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing.
ⓘ Pyrrhotite
Formula: Fe1-xS
Reference: Murzin, V. V., & Sazonov, V. N. (1999). Gold-Bearing Mineral Assemblages in the Copper and Iron Skarn Deposits of the Tur'insk-Auerbakhovsk Ore Field and Their Formation Condition (the Urals, Russia). Geology of Ore Deposits C/C of Geologiia Rudnykh Mestorozhdenii, 41, 308-321.
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Quartz

Olkhovka deposit, Krasnovishersky District, Perm Krai, Russia
ⓘ Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Reference: Murzin, V. V., & Sazonov, V. N. (1999). Gold-Bearing Mineral Assemblages in the Copper and Iron Skarn Deposits of the Tur'insk-Auerbakhovsk Ore Field and Their Formation Condition (the Urals, Russia). Geology of Ore Deposits C/C of Geologiia Rudnykh Mestorozhdenii, 41, 308-321.
ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony
Formula: SiO2
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
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Citrine

Olkhovka deposit, Krasnovishersky District, Perm Krai, Russia
ⓘ Quartz var. Citrine
Formula: SiO2
Reference: Rob Lavinsky specimens
ⓘ Quartz var. Jasper
Reference: Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing.; Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing.
ⓘ Ramdohrite
Formula: Pb5.9Fe0.1Mn0.1In0.1Cd0.2Ag2.8Sb10.8S24
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Ramsdellite
Formula: Mn4+O2
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Realgar
Formula: As4S4
Reference: Pekov, I. (1998) Minerals First discovered on the territory of the former Soviet Union 369p. Ocean Pictures, Moscow; ; Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing.; Vikentyev, I. V., & Vikentyeva, O. V. (2015). Precious metal minerals and “invisible” gold in sulfide ores of Urals. In Mater. of ХII Int. Sci. Conf.“Advanced Technologies, Equipment and Analytical Systems for Materials and Nano-Materials (Vol. 3, pp. 33-41).; Vikentyev, I. V., Tyukova, E. E., Vikent'eva, O. V., Chugaev, A. V., Dubinina, E. O., Prokofiev, V. Y., & Murzin, V. V. (2018). Vorontsovka Carlin-style gold deposit in the North Urals: Mineralogy, fluid inclusion and isotope data for genetic model. Chemical Geology.; Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Agakhanov, A.A, Karpenko, V.Y. and Nestola, F. (2018) Tsygankoite, Mn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S24S48, a New Sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals: 8(5): 218.; Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing. Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541 Vikentyev, I. V., Tyukova, E. E., Vikent'Eva, O. V., Chugaev, A. V., Dubinina, E. O., Prokofiev, V. Y., & Murzin, V. V. (2019). Vorontsovka Carlin-style gold deposit in the North Urals: Mineralogy, fluid inclusion and isotope data for genetic model. Chemical Geology, 508, 144-166. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34. Kasatkin, A. V., Nestola, F., Agakhanov, A. A., Škoda, R., Karpenko, V. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., & Plášil, J. (2018). Vorontsovite,(Hg5Cu) Σ6TlAs4S12, and Ferrovorontsovite,(Fe5Cu) Σ6TlAs4S12: The Tl-and Tl-Fe-Analogues of Galkhaite from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals, 8(5), 185. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31. Stepanov S. Yu., Sharpenok L. N., Antonov A. V. (2017) Fluid-explosive breccias of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (the North Urals). Zapiski RMO: 146: 29-42.
ⓘ Rebulite
Formula: Tl5Sb5As8S22
Reference: Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541 Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Chukanov, N.V., Stepanov, S.Y., Agakhanov, A.A., Nestola, F. (2019) Gladkovskyite, MnTlAs3S6, a new thallium sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Journal of Geosciences: 64(3): 207-218. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Renierite
Formula: (Cu1+,Zn)11Fe4(Ge4+,As5+)2S16
Reference: Maslennikov, V. V., Maslennikova, S. P., Large, R. R., Danyushevsky, L. V., Herrington, R. J., & Stanley, C. J. (2013). Tellurium-bearing minerals in zoned sulfide chimneys from Cu-Zn massive sulfide deposits of the Urals, Russia. Mineralogy and Petrology, 107(1), 67-99.
ⓘ Rhodochrosite
Formula: MnCO3
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Romanèchite
Formula: (Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Roshchinite
Formula: Ag19Pb10Sb51S96
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Routhierite
Formula: Tl(Cu,Ag)(Hg,Zn)2(As,Sb)2S6
Reference: Pekov, I. (1998) Minerals First discovered on the territory of the former Soviet Union 369p. Ocean Pictures, Moscow; American Mineralogist, 82, 620-624; Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing.; Vikentyev, I. V., & Vikentyeva, O. V. (2015). Precious metal minerals and “invisible” gold in sulfide ores of Urals. In Mater. of ХII Int. Sci. Conf.“Advanced Technologies, Equipment and Analytical Systems for Materials and Nano-Materials (Vol. 3, pp. 33-41).; Murzin, V.V., Naumov, E.A., Azovskova, O.B., Varlamov, D.A., Rovnushkin, M.Y., Pirajno, F. (2017): The Vorontsovskoe Au-Hg-As ore deposit (Northern Urals, Russia): Geological setting, ore mineralogy, geochemistry, geochronology and genetic model. Ore Geology Reviews 85, 271-298; Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Agakhanov, A.A, Karpenko, V.Y. and Nestola, F. (2018) Tsygankoite, Mn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S24S48, a New Sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals: 8(5): 218.; Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing. Plášil, J., Kasatkin, A. V., Škoda, R., Stepanov, S. Yu. (2018): Parapierrotite from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit, Northern Urals, Russia: crystal structure and chemical composition. Zapiski RMO 141, 68-77. Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541 Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Chukanov, N.V., Stepanov, S.Y., Agakhanov, A.A., Nestola, F. (2019) Gladkovskyite, MnTlAs3S6, a new thallium sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Journal of Geosciences: 64(3): 207-218. Vikentyev, I. V., Tyukova, E. E., Vikent'Eva, O. V., Chugaev, A. V., Dubinina, E. O., Prokofiev, V. Y., & Murzin, V. V. (2019). Vorontsovka Carlin-style gold deposit in the North Urals: Mineralogy, fluid inclusion and isotope data for genetic model. Chemical Geology, 508, 144-166. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34. Stepanov S. Yu., Sharpenok L. N., Antonov A. V. (2017) Fluid-explosive breccias of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (the North Urals). Zapiski RMO: 146: 29-42.
ⓘ Russellite
Formula: Bi2WO6
Reference: Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Agakhanov, A.A, Karpenko, V.Y. and Nestola, F. (2018) Tsygankoite, Mn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S24S48, a New Sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals: 8(5): 218.
ⓘ Rutile
Formula: TiO2
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ 'Scapolite'
Reference: Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541
ⓘ Scheelite
Formula: Ca(WO4)
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Nestola, F., Agakhanov, A. A., Škoda, R., Karpenko, V. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., & Plášil, J. (2018). Vorontsovite,(Hg5Cu) Σ6TlAs4S12, and Ferrovorontsovite,(Fe5Cu) Σ6TlAs4S12: The Tl-and Tl-Fe-Analogues of Galkhaite from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals, 8(5), 185.
ⓘ Semseyite
Formula: Pb9Sb8S21
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ 'Serpentine Subgroup'
Formula: D3[Si2O5](OH)4
Reference: Sharygin, V. V., & Ivanov, O. K. (2014) Cr-rich “tiooxyspinel” mineral from Kosva dunite massif, Middle Urals: possible link between spinel-and tiospinel-group minerals. 30th International Conference on “Ore Potential of Alkaline, Kimberlite and Carbonatite Magmatism”29 September – 02 October 2014 Antalya TURKEY
ⓘ Sicherite
Formula: TlAg2(As,Sb)3S6
Reference: Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541 Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Silver
Formula: Ag
Reference: Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing.
ⓘ Silver var. Küstelite
Formula: Ag
Reference: Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing.
ⓘ Sinnerite
Formula: Cu6As4S9
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Sphalerite
Formula: ZnS
Reference: Murzin, V. V., & Sazonov, V. N. (1999). Gold-Bearing Mineral Assemblages in the Copper and Iron Skarn Deposits of the Tur'insk-Auerbakhovsk Ore Field and Their Formation Condition (the Urals, Russia). Geology of Ore Deposits C/C of Geologiia Rudnykh Mestorozhdenii, 41, 308-321.
ⓘ Spinel
Formula: MgAl2O4
Reference: Sharygin, V. V., & Ivanov, O. K. (2014) Cr-rich “tiooxyspinel” mineral from Kosva dunite massif, Middle Urals: possible link between spinel-and tiospinel-group minerals. 30th International Conference on “Ore Potential of Alkaline, Kimberlite and Carbonatite Magmatism”29 September – 02 October 2014 Antalya TURKEY
ⓘ 'Spinel Subgroup'
Formula: A2+D3+2O4
Reference: Sharygin, V. V., & Ivanov, O. K. (2014) Cr-rich “tiooxyspinel” mineral from Kosva dunite massif, Middle Urals: possible link between spinel-and tiospinel-group minerals. 30th International Conference on “Ore Potential of Alkaline, Kimberlite and Carbonatite Magmatism”29 September – 02 October 2014 Antalya TURKEY
ⓘ Stalderite
Formula: Tl(Cu,Ag)(Zn,Fe,Hg)2(As,Sb)2S6
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Starkeyite
Formula: MgSO4 · 4H2O
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Stibnite
Formula: Sb2S3
Reference: Pekov, I. (1998) Minerals First discovered on the territory of the former Soviet Union 369p. Ocean Pictures, Moscow; American Mineralogist, 82, 620-624; Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing.; Vikentyev, I. V., & Vikentyeva, O. V. (2015). Precious metal minerals and “invisible” gold in sulfide ores of Urals. In Mater. of ХII Int. Sci. Conf.“Advanced Technologies, Equipment and Analytical Systems for Materials and Nano-Materials (Vol. 3, pp. 33-41).; Vikentyev, I. V., Tyukova, E. E., Vikent'eva, O. V., Chugaev, A. V., Dubinina, E. O., Prokofiev, V. Y., & Murzin, V. V. (2018). Vorontsovka Carlin-style gold deposit in the North Urals: Mineralogy, fluid inclusion and isotope data for genetic model. Chemical Geology.; Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing. Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541 Vikentyev, I. V., Tyukova, E. E., Vikent'Eva, O. V., Chugaev, A. V., Dubinina, E. O., Prokofiev, V. Y., & Murzin, V. V. (2019). Vorontsovka Carlin-style gold deposit in the North Urals: Mineralogy, fluid inclusion and isotope data for genetic model. Chemical Geology, 508, 144-166. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34. Kasatkin, A. V., Nestola, F., Agakhanov, A. A., Škoda, R., Karpenko, V. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., & Plášil, J. (2018). Vorontsovite,(Hg5Cu) Σ6TlAs4S12, and Ferrovorontsovite,(Fe5Cu) Σ6TlAs4S12: The Tl-and Tl-Fe-Analogues of Galkhaite from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals, 8(5), 185. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Stistaite
Formula: SnSb
Reference: Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data of 2017
ⓘ Stützite
Formula: Ag5-xTe3, x = 0.24-0.36
Reference: Maslennikov, V. V., Maslennikova, S. P., Large, R. R., Danyushevsky, L. V., Herrington, R. J., & Stanley, C. J. (2013). Tellurium-bearing minerals in zoned sulfide chimneys from Cu-Zn massive sulfide deposits of the Urals, Russia. Mineralogy and Petrology, 107(1), 67-99.
ⓘ Talc
Formula: Mg3Si4O10(OH)2
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Tellurobismuthite
Formula: Bi2Te3
Reference: Maslennikov, V. V., Maslennikova, S. P., Large, R. R., Danyushevsky, L. V., Herrington, R. J., & Stanley, C. J. (2013). Tellurium-bearing minerals in zoned sulfide chimneys from Cu-Zn massive sulfide deposits of the Urals, Russia. Mineralogy and Petrology, 107(1), 67-99.
ⓘ Tennantite-(Fe)
Formula: Cu6(Cu4Fe2+2)As4S12S
Reference: A.V. Kasatkin, S.Yu. Stepanov, M.V. Tsyganko, R. Škoda, F. Nestola, J. Plášil, E. Makovicky, A.A. Agakhanov, R.S. Palamarchuk (2022): Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Mineralogy (Russia), 8 (1), 5-93.
ⓘ 'Tennantite Subgroup'
Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S
Reference: Murzin, V. V., & Sazonov, V. N. (1999). Gold-Bearing Mineral Assemblages in the Copper and Iron Skarn Deposits of the Tur'insk-Auerbakhovsk Ore Field and Their Formation Condition (the Urals, Russia). Geology of Ore Deposits C/C of Geologiia Rudnykh Mestorozhdenii, 41, 308-321.
ⓘ 'Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series'
Reference: Murzin, V. V., & Sazonov, V. N. (1999). Gold-Bearing Mineral Assemblages in the Copper and Iron Skarn Deposits of the Tur'insk-Auerbakhovsk Ore Field and Their Formation Condition (the Urals, Russia). Geology of Ore Deposits C/C of Geologiia Rudnykh Mestorozhdenii, 41, 308-321.
ⓘ Tennantite-(Zn)
Formula: Cu6(Cu4Zn2)As4S12S
Reference: A.V. Kasatkin, S.Yu. Stepanov, M.V. Tsyganko, R. Škoda, F. Nestola, J. Plášil, E. Makovicky, A.A. Agakhanov, R.S. Palamarchuk (2022): Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Mineralogy (Russia), 8 (1), 5-93.
ⓘ Ternesite
Formula: Ca5(SiO4)2(SO4)
Reference: Sharygin, V. V., & Ivanov, O. K. (2014) Cr-rich “tiooxyspinel” mineral from Kosva dunite massif, Middle Urals: possible link between spinel-and tiospinel-group minerals. 30th International Conference on “Ore Potential of Alkaline, Kimberlite and Carbonatite Magmatism”29 September – 02 October 2014 Antalya TURKEY
ⓘ Tetradymite
Formula: Bi2Te2S
Reference: Murzin, V. V., & Sazonov, V. N. (1999). Gold-Bearing Mineral Assemblages in the Copper and Iron Skarn Deposits of the Tur'insk-Auerbakhovsk Ore Field and Their Formation Condition (the Urals, Russia). Geology of Ore Deposits C/C of Geologiia Rudnykh Mestorozhdenii, 41, 308-321.
ⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Fe)
Formula: Cu6(Cu4Fe2+2)Sb4S12S
Reference: A.V. Kasatkin, S.Yu. Stepanov, M.V. Tsyganko, R. Škoda, F. Nestola, J. Plášil, E. Makovicky, A.A. Agakhanov, R.S. Palamarchuk (2022): Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Mineralogy (Russia), 8 (1), 5-93.
ⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Mn)
Formula: Cu6(Cu4Mn2)Sb4S12S
Reference: A.V. Kasatkin, S.Yu. Stepanov, M.V. Tsyganko, R. Škoda, F. Nestola, J. Plášil, E. Makovicky, A.A. Agakhanov, R.S. Palamarchuk (2022): Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Mineralogy (Russia), 8 (1), 5-93.
ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'
Formula: Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
Reference: Murzin, V. V., & Sazonov, V. N. (1999). Gold-Bearing Mineral Assemblages in the Copper and Iron Skarn Deposits of the Tur'insk-Auerbakhovsk Ore Field and Their Formation Condition (the Urals, Russia). Geology of Ore Deposits C/C of Geologiia Rudnykh Mestorozhdenii, 41, 308-321.
ⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn)
Formula: Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
Reference: A.V. Kasatkin, S.Yu. Stepanov, M.V. Tsyganko, R. Škoda, F. Nestola, J. Plášil, E. Makovicky, A.A. Agakhanov, R.S. Palamarchuk (2022): Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Mineralogy (Russia), 8 (1), 5-93.
ⓘ Thorite
Formula: Th(SiO4)
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Tilasite
Formula: CaMg(AsO4)F
Reference: Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Agakhanov, A.A, Karpenko, V.Y. and Nestola, F. (2018) Tsygankoite, Mn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S24S48, a New Sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals: 8(5): 218. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
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Tin, etc.

Shamsha river, Ivdel, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
ⓘ Tin
Formula: Sn
Reference: Pavel M. Kartashov analytical data of 2017
ⓘ Titanite
Formula: CaTi(SiO4)O
Reference: Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Agakhanov, A.A, Karpenko, V.Y. and Nestola, F. (2018) Tsygankoite, Mn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S24S48, a New Sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals: 8(5): 218. Kasatkin, A. V., Nestola, F., Agakhanov, A. A., Škoda, R., Karpenko, V. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., & Plášil, J. (2018). Vorontsovite,(Hg5Cu) Σ6TlAs4S12, and Ferrovorontsovite,(Fe5Cu) Σ6TlAs4S12: The Tl-and Tl-Fe-Analogues of Galkhaite from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals, 8(5), 185.
ⓘ Tochilinite
Formula: Fe2+5-6(Mg,Fe2+)5S6(OH)10
Reference: Sharygin, V. V., & Ivanov, O. K. (2014) Cr-rich “tiooxyspinel” mineral from Kosva dunite massif, Middle Urals: possible link between spinel-and tiospinel-group minerals. 30th International Conference on “Ore Potential of Alkaline, Kimberlite and Carbonatite Magmatism”29 September – 02 October 2014 Antalya TURKEY
ⓘ Todorokite
Formula: (Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Tremolite
Formula: ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Reference: Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541 Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Tsnigriite
Formula: Ag9SbTe3S3
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
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Tsygankoite, etc.

Vorontsovskoe deposit, Tur'insk, Turya river, Serovsky District, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
ⓘ Tsygankoite (TL)
Formula: Mn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S48
Type Locality:
Reference: Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Agakhanov, A.A. and Karpenko, V.Y. (2018) Tsygankoite, IMA 2017-088. CNMNC Newsletter No. 41, February 2018, page 184; European Journal of Mineralogy: 30: 183-186; Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Agakhanov, A.A, Karpenko, V.Y. and Nestola, F. (2018) Tsygankoite, Mn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S24S48, a New Sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals: 8(5): 218. Vikentyev, I. V., Tyukova, E. E., Vikent'Eva, O. V., Chugaev, A. V., Dubinina, E. O., Prokofiev, V. Y., & Murzin, V. V. (2019). Vorontsovka Carlin-style gold deposit in the North Urals: Mineralogy, fluid inclusion and isotope data for genetic model. Chemical Geology, 508, 144-166. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34. Kasatkin, A. V., Nestola, F., Agakhanov, A. A., Škoda, R., Karpenko, V. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., & Plášil, J. (2018). Vorontsovite,(Hg5Cu) Σ6TlAs4S12, and Ferrovorontsovite,(Fe5Cu) Σ6TlAs4S12: The Tl-and Tl-Fe-Analogues of Galkhaite from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals, 8(5), 185.
ⓘ Turneaureite
Formula: Ca5(AsO4)3Cl
Reference: Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Agakhanov, A.A, Karpenko, V.Y. and Nestola, F. (2018) Tsygankoite, Mn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S24S48, a New Sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals: 8(5): 218.
ⓘ Twinnite
Formula: Pb0.8Tl0.1Sb1.3As0.8S4
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Veenite
Formula: Pb16Sb9-xAs7+xS40, x ~ 0-0.5
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Vernadite
Formula: (Mn4+,Fe3+,Ca,Na)(O,OH)2 · nH2O
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Vesuvianite
Formula: Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2021). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 4: Oxysalts. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 7(3), 5-31.
ⓘ Vikingite
Formula: Ag5Pb8Bi13S30
Reference: Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Volynskite
Formula: AgBiTe2
Reference: Kuznetsov, S. K., Sokerina, N. V., Filippov, V. N., Sokerin, M. Y., & Zharkov, V. A. (2012, January). Selenium minerals in gold-bearing veins of the North Urals. In Doklady Earth Sciences (Vol. 442, No. 1, pp. 148-151). SP MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica.
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Vorontsovite, etc.

Vorontsovskoe deposit, Tur'insk, Turya river, Serovsky District, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
ⓘ Vorontsovite (TL)
Formula: (Hg5Cu)Σ6TlAs4S12
Type Locality:
Reference: Kasatkin, A.V., Nestola, F., Agakhanov, A.A., Škoda, R., Karpenko, V.Y. and Tsyganko, M.V. (2016) Vorontsovite, IMA 2016-076. CNMNC Newsletter No. 34, December 2016, page 1319; Mineralogical Magazine, 80, 1315–1321; Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Agakhanov, A.A, Karpenko, V.Y. and Nestola, F. (2018) Tsygankoite, Mn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S24S48, a New Sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals: 8(5): 218. Vikentyev, I. V., Tyukova, E. E., Vikent'Eva, O. V., Chugaev, A. V., Dubinina, E. O., Prokofiev, V. Y., & Murzin, V. V. (2019). Vorontsovka Carlin-style gold deposit in the North Urals: Mineralogy, fluid inclusion and isotope data for genetic model. Chemical Geology, 508, 144-166. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Vrbaite
Formula: Hg3Tl4As8Sb2S20
Reference: Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541 Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Chukanov, N.V., Stepanov, S.Y., Agakhanov, A.A., Nestola, F. (2019) Gladkovskyite, MnTlAs3S6, a new thallium sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Journal of Geosciences: 64(3): 207-218. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
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Wakabayashilite, etc.

Vorontsovskoe deposit, Tur'insk, Turya river, Serovsky District, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
ⓘ Wakabayashilite
Formula: [(As,Sb)6S9][As4S5]
Reference: Mikhail Tsyganko Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34. Kasatkin, A. V., Nestola, F., Agakhanov, A. A., Škoda, R., Karpenko, V. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., & Plášil, J. (2018). Vorontsovite,(Hg5Cu) Σ6TlAs4S12, and Ferrovorontsovite,(Fe5Cu) Σ6TlAs4S12: The Tl-and Tl-Fe-Analogues of Galkhaite from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals, 8(5), 185.
ⓘ Weibullite
Formula: Pb5Bi8Se7S11
Reference: Kuznetsov, S. K., Sokerina, N. V., Filippov, V. N., Sokerin, M. Y., & Zharkov, V. A. (2012, January). Selenium minerals in gold-bearing veins of the North Urals. In Doklady Earth Sciences (Vol. 442, No. 1, pp. 148-151). SP MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica.
ⓘ Weissbergite
Formula: TlSbS2
Reference: Plášil, J., Kasatkin, A. V., Škoda, R., Stepanov, S. Yu. (2018): Parapierrotite from the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit, Northern Urals, Russia: crystal structure and chemical composition. Zapiski RMO 141, 68-77. Stepanov, Sergey Y.; Palamarchuk, Roman S.; Varlamov, Dmitry A.; Kiseleva, Darya V.; Sharpyonok, Ludmila N.; Škoda, Radek; Kasatkin, Anatoly V. 2021. "The Features of Native Gold in Ore-Bearing Breccias with Realgar-Orpiment Cement of the Vorontsovskoe Deposit (Northern Urals, Russia)" Minerals 11, no. 5: 541. https://doi.org/10.3390/min11050541 Vikentyev, I. V., Tyukova, E. E., Vikent'Eva, O. V., Chugaev, A. V., Dubinina, E. O., Prokofiev, V. Y., & Murzin, V. V. (2019). Vorontsovka Carlin-style gold deposit in the North Urals: Mineralogy, fluid inclusion and isotope data for genetic model. Chemical Geology, 508, 144-166. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.
ⓘ Wittichenite
Formula: Cu3BiS3
Reference: Maslennikov, V. V., Maslennikova, S. P., Large, R. R., Danyushevsky, L. V., Herrington, R. J., & Stanley, C. J. (2013). Tellurium-bearing minerals in zoned sulfide chimneys from Cu-Zn massive sulfide deposits of the Urals, Russia. Mineralogy and Petrology, 107(1), 67-99. Maslennikov, Valeriy V., Nuriya R. Ayupova, Nataliya P. Safina, Aleksandr S. Tseluyko, Irina Yu. Melekestseva, Ross R. Large, Richard J. Herrington, Vasiliy A. Kotlyarov, Ivan A. Blinov, Svetlana P. Maslennikova, and Svetlana G. Tessalina. (2019) "Mineralogical Features of Ore Diagenites in the Urals Massive Sulfide Deposits, Russia" Minerals 9, no. 3: 150. https://doi.org/10.3390/min9030150
ⓘ Zinkenite
Formula: Pb9Sb22S42
Reference: Pekov, I. (1998) Minerals First discovered on the territory of the former Soviet Union 369p. Ocean Pictures, Moscow; American Mineralogist, 82, 620-624; Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing.; Vikentyev, I. V., & Vikentyeva, O. V. (2015). Precious metal minerals and “invisible” gold in sulfide ores of Urals. In Mater. of ХII Int. Sci. Conf.“Advanced Technologies, Equipment and Analytical Systems for Materials and Nano-Materials (Vol. 3, pp. 33-41).; Kasatkin, A.V., Makovicky, E., Plášil, J., Škoda, R., Agakhanov, A.A, Karpenko, V.Y. and Nestola, F. (2018) Tsygankoite, Mn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S24S48, a New Sulfosalt from the Vorontsovskoe Gold Deposit, Northern Urals, Russia. Minerals: 8(5): 218.; Vikent'eva, O., & Vikentev, I. (2016, April). Occurrence modes of As, Sb, Te, Bi, Ag in sulfide assemblages of gold deposits of the Urals. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 123, No. 1, p. 012028). IOP Publishing. Kasatkin, A. V., Stepanov, S. Y., Tsyganko, M. V., Škoda, R., Nestola, F., Plášil, J., ... & Palamarchuk, R. S. (2020). Mineralogy of the Vorontsovskoe gold deposit (Northern Urals). Part 1: History of study, mineral assemblages, list of minerals. Mineralogiya [Mineralogy], 6(4), 3-34.

Gallery:

Asⓘ Arsenic
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Arsenic

Vorontsovskoe deposit, Tur'insk, Turya river, Serovsky District, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
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Arsenic, etc.

Vorontsovskoe deposit, Tur'insk, Turya river, Serovsky District, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
trans.png
Arsenic

Vorontsovskoe deposit, Tur'insk, Turya river, Serovsky District, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
trans.png
Arsenic, etc.

Vorontsovskoe deposit, Tur'insk, Turya river, Serovsky District, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
trans.png
Arsenic

Vorontsovskoe deposit, Tur'insk, Turya river, Serovsky District, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
trans.png
Arsenic, etc.

Vorontsovskoe deposit, Tur'insk, Turya river, Serovsky District, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
SiO2ⓘ Quartz var. Citrine
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Citrine

Olkhovka deposit, Krasnovishersky District, Perm Krai, Russia
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Citrine

Olkhovka deposit, Krasnovishersky District, Perm Krai, Russia
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Citrine

Olkhovka deposit, Krasnovishersky District, Perm Krai, Russia
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Citrine

Olkhovka deposit, Krasnovishersky District, Perm Krai, Russia
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Citrine

Olkhovka deposit, Krasnovishersky District, Perm Krai, Russia
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Citrine

Olkhovka deposit, Krasnovishersky District, Perm Krai, Russia
trans.png
Citrine

Olkhovka deposit, Krasnovishersky District, Perm Krai, Russia
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Citrine

Olkhovka deposit, Krasnovishersky District, Perm Krai, Russia
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Citrine

Olkhovka deposit, Krasnovishersky District, Perm Krai, Russia
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Citrine

Olkhovka deposit, Krasnovishersky District, Perm Krai, Russia
Snⓘ Tin
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Tin

Shamsha river, Ivdel, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
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Tin, etc.

Shamsha river, Ivdel, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
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Tin

Shamsha river, Ivdel, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
trans.png
Tin, etc.

Shamsha river, Ivdel, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
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Tin

Shamsha river, Ivdel, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
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Tin, etc.

Shamsha river, Ivdel, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
[(As,Sb)6S9][As4S5]ⓘ Wakabayashilite
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Wakabayashilite, etc.

Vorontsovskoe deposit, Tur'insk, Turya river, Serovsky District, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
trans.png
Wakabayashilite

Vorontsovskoe deposit, Tur'insk, Turya river, Serovsky District, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
trans.png
Wakabayashilite, etc.

Vorontsovskoe deposit, Tur'insk, Turya river, Serovsky District, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
trans.png
Wakabayashilite

Vorontsovskoe deposit, Tur'insk, Turya river, Serovsky District, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
trans.png
Wakabayashilite, etc.

Vorontsovskoe deposit, Tur'insk, Turya river, Serovsky District, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia
trans.png
Wakabayashilite

Vorontsovskoe deposit, Tur'insk, Turya river, Serovsky District, Sverdlovsk Oblast, Russia

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘArsenic1.CA.05As
ⓘGold1.AA.05Au
ⓘvar. Electrum1.AA.05(Au,Ag)
ⓘLead1.AA.05Pb
ⓘPlatinum1.AF.10Pt
ⓘvar. Polyxene1.AF.10(Pt,Fe,Cu,Ni,Pd,Rh)
ⓘSilver1.AA.05Ag
ⓘvar. Küstelite1.AA.05Ag
ⓘTin1.AC.10Sn
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘAcanthite2.BA.35Ag2S
ⓘAikinite2.HB.05aPbCuBiS3
ⓘAktashite2.GA.30Cu6Hg3As4S12
ⓘAlabandite2.CD.10MnS
ⓘAltaite2.CD.10PbTe
ⓘArgentotetrahedrite-(Fe)2.GB.05Ag6(Cu4Fe2)Sb4S12S
ⓘArgentotetrahedrite-(Zn)2.GB.Ag6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
ⓘArsenopyrite2.EB.20FeAsS
ⓘArsiccioite2.GA.AgHg2Tl(As,Sb)2S6
ⓘAuerbakhite (TL)2.LA.MnTl2As2S5
ⓘBenavidesite2.HB.15Pb4MnSb6S14
ⓘBenleonardite2.LA.50[Ag6(Sb,As)2S6Te][Ag9Cu(S,Te)2Te2]
ⓘBernardite2.HD.50TlAs5S8
ⓘBerryite2.HB.20dCu3Ag2Pb3Bi7S16
ⓘBohdanowiczite2.JA.20AgBiSe2
ⓘBornite2.BA.15Cu5FeS4
ⓘBoscardinite2.HD.TlPb4(Sb7As2)S18
ⓘBoulangerite2.HC.15Pb5Sb4S11
ⓘBournonite2.GA.50PbCuSbS3
ⓘCalaverite2.EA.10AuTe2
ⓘCarrollite2.DA.05CuCo2S4
ⓘCervelleite2.BA.60Ag4TeS
ⓘChabournéite ?2.HD.05eAgzTl8-x-zPb4+2xSb40-x-yAsyS68 with 0.00 < x < 0.40(9), 16.15(3)< y < 19.11(10), 0.04(4) < z < 0.11(6)
ⓘChalcocite2.BA.05Cu2S
ⓘChalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
ⓘChalcostibite2.HA.05CuSbS2
ⓘChristite2.HD.15TlHgAsS3
ⓘCinnabar2.CD.15aHgS
ⓘClausthalite2.CD.10PbSe
ⓘClerite (TL)2.HA.20MnSb2S4
ⓘCobaltite2.EB.25CoAsS
ⓘCobaltpentlandite2.BB.15Co9S8
ⓘColoradoite2.CB.05aHgTe
ⓘCubanite2.CB.55aCuFe2S3
ⓘCupropolybasite2.GB.15[Cu6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
ⓘDalnegroite2.HD.05e(Tl4Pb2)(As12Sb8)S34
ⓘDaubréelite2.DA.05Fe2+Cr3+2S4
ⓘDewitite2.HD.AgzTl10-x-zPb2xSb42-x-yAsyS68
ⓘDimorphite2.FA.10As4S3
ⓘDrechslerite2.HD.70Tl4(Sb4-xAsx)S8 (1 < x < 2)
ⓘDufrénoysite2.HC.05dPb2As2S5
ⓘDuranusite2.FA.05As4S
ⓘEmplectite2.HA.05CuBiS2
ⓘEmpressite2.CB.80AgTe
ⓘEnneasartorite2.HD.Tl6Pb32As70S140
ⓘFerrovorontsovite (TL)2.GB.20(Fe5Cu)Σ6TlAs4S12
ⓘGalena2.CD.10PbS
ⓘGeocronite2.JB.30aPb14Sb6S23
ⓘGillulyite2.JC.10Tl2As7.5Sb0.3S13
ⓘGladkovskyite (TL)2.LA.MnTlAs3S6
ⓘGreigite2.DA.05Fe2+Fe3+2S4
ⓘGruzdevite2.GA.30Cu6Hg3Sb4S12
ⓘGuettardite2.HC.05aPb8(Sb0.56As0.44)16S32
ⓘGungerite (TL)2.HD.TlAs5Sb4S13
ⓘHeptasartorite2.HC.05eTl7Pb22As55S108
ⓘHessite2.BA.60Ag2Te
ⓘHeteromorphite2.HC.10cPb7Sb8S19
ⓘHutchinsonite2.HD.45TlPbAs5S9
ⓘImhofite2.HD.30Tl5.8As15.4S26
ⓘJamesonite2.HB.15Pb4FeSb6S14
ⓘJentschite2.HD.40TlPbAs2SbS6
ⓘJordanite2.JB.30aPb14As6S23
ⓘJoséite-A2.DC.05Bi4TeS2
ⓘKalininite2.DA.05ZnCr2S4
ⓘKawazulite2.DC.05Bi2Te2Se
ⓘKenoargentotetrahedrite-(Zn)2.GB.[Ag6]4+(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12◻
ⓘKochkarite2.GC.40bPbBi4Te7
ⓘLaffittite2.GA.35AgHgAsS3
ⓘLorándite2.HD.05TlAsS2
ⓘLuboržákite (TL)2.JA.Mn2AsSbS5
ⓘLöllingite2.EB.15aFeAs2
ⓘManganoquadratite2.GC.25AgMnAsS3
ⓘMeneghinite2.HB.05bPb13CuSb7S24
ⓘMetacinnabar2.CB.05aHgS
ⓘMillerite2.CC.20NiS
ⓘMolybdenite2.EA.30MoS2
ⓘNowackiite2.GA.30Cu6Zn3As4S12
ⓘOrpiment2.FA.30As2S3
ⓘOyonite2.JB.40aAg3Mn2Pb4Sb7As4S24
ⓘParapierrotite2.HC.05fTlSb5S8
ⓘPavonite2.JA.05aAgBi3S5
ⓘPentlandite2.BB.15(NixFey)Σ9S8
ⓘPhilrothite2.HC.05fTlAs3S5
ⓘPicotpaulite2.CB.60TlFe2S3
ⓘPierrotite2.HC.05fTl2(Sb,As)10S16
ⓘPlagionite2.HC.10bPb5Sb8S17
ⓘPokhodyashinite (TL)2.L0.Cu2Tl3Sb5As2S13
ⓘPolhemusite2.CB.05c(Zn,Hg)S
ⓘPolybasite2.GB.15[Cu6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
ⓘPolydymite2.DA.05Ni2+Ni3+2S4
ⓘPyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
ⓘvar. Arsenic-bearing Pyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
ⓘPyrrhotite2.CC.10Fe1-xS
ⓘRamdohrite2.JB.40aPb5.9Fe0.1Mn0.1In0.1Cd0.2Ag2.8Sb10.8S24
ⓘRealgar2.FA.15aAs4S4
ⓘRebulite2.HD.25Tl5Sb5As8S22
ⓘRenierite2.CB.35a(Cu1+,Zn)11Fe4(Ge4+,As5+)2S16
ⓘRoshchinite2.JB.40aAg19Pb10Sb51S96
ⓘRouthierite2.GA.40Tl(Cu,Ag)(Hg,Zn)2(As,Sb)2S6
ⓘSemseyite2.HC.10dPb9Sb8S21
ⓘSicherite2.HD.55TlAg2(As,Sb)3S6
ⓘSinnerite2.GC.10Cu6As4S9
ⓘSphalerite2.CB.05aZnS
ⓘStalderite2.GA.40Tl(Cu,Ag)(Zn,Fe,Hg)2(As,Sb)2S6
ⓘStibnite2.DB.05Sb2S3
ⓘStistaite2.AA.45SnSb
ⓘStützite2.BA.65Ag5-xTe3, x = 0.24-0.36
ⓘTellurobismuthite2.DC.05Bi2Te3
ⓘ'Tennantite Subgroup'2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4C2+2)As4S12S
ⓘTennantite-(Fe)2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4Fe2+2)As4S12S
ⓘTennantite-(Zn)2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4Zn2)As4S12S
ⓘTetradymite2.DC.05Bi2Te2S
ⓘ'Tetrahedrite Subgroup'2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S
ⓘTetrahedrite-(Fe)2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4Fe2+2)Sb4S12S
ⓘTetrahedrite-(Mn)2.GB.Cu6(Cu4Mn2)Sb4S12S
ⓘTetrahedrite-(Zn)2.GB.05Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
ⓘTochilinite2.FD.35Fe2+5-6(Mg,Fe2+)5S6(OH)10
ⓘTsnigriite2.LA.55Ag9SbTe3S3
ⓘTsygankoite (TL)2.HD.65Mn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S48
ⓘTwinnite2.HC.05a Pb0.8Tl0.1Sb1.3As0.8S4
ⓘVeenite2.HC.05dPb16Sb9-xAs7+xS40, x ~ 0-0.5
ⓘVikingite2.JB.40aAg5Pb8Bi13S30
ⓘVolynskite2.JA.20AgBiTe2
ⓘVorontsovite (TL)2.GB.20(Hg5Cu)Σ6TlAs4S12
ⓘVrbaite2.HF.20Hg3Tl4As8Sb2S20
ⓘWakabayashilite2.FA.40[(As,Sb)6S9][As4S5]
ⓘWeibullite2.JB.25hPb5Bi8Se7S11
ⓘWeissbergite2.HD.05TlSbS2
ⓘWittichenite2.GA.20Cu3BiS3
ⓘZinkenite2.JB.35aPb9Sb22S42
ⓘÉcrinsite2.HC.05eAgTl3Pb4As11Sb9S36
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘAkhtenskite4.DB.15bε-Mn4+O2
ⓘArsenolite4.CB.50As2O3
ⓘAsbolane4.FL.30(Ni,Co)2-xMn4+(O,OH)4 · nH2O
ⓘBirnessite4.FL.45(Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O
ⓘBixbyite-(Mn)4.CB.10Mn3+2O3
ⓘCesàrolite4.FG.10Pb(Mn4+)3O6(OH)2
ⓘChromite4.BB.05Fe2+Cr3+2O4
ⓘClaudetite4.CB.45As2O3
ⓘCoronadite4.DK.05aPb(Mn4+6Mn3+2)O16
ⓘCryptomelane4.DK.05aK(Mn4+7Mn3+)O16
ⓘDiaspore4.FD.10AlO(OH)
ⓘEskolaite4.CB.05Cr2O3
ⓘGoethite4.00.α-Fe3+O(OH)
ⓘHematite4.CB.05Fe2O3
ⓘHollandite4.DK.05aBa(Mn4+6Mn3+2)O16
ⓘHydroromarchite4.FF.05Sn3O2(OH)2
ⓘIlmenite4.CB.05Fe2+TiO3
ⓘLithiophorite4.FE.25(Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
ⓘMagnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘManganite4.FD.15Mn3+O(OH)
ⓘManjiroite4.DK.05aNa(Mn4+7Mn3+)O16
ⓘPyrolusite4.DB.05Mn4+O2
ⓘQuartz4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Chalcedony4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Citrine4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘvar. Jasper4.DA.05SiO2
ⓘRamsdellite4.DB.15aMn4+O2
ⓘRomanèchite4.DK.10(Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
ⓘRussellite4.DE.15Bi2WO6
ⓘRutile4.DB.05TiO2
ⓘSpinel4.BB.05MgAl2O4
ⓘTodorokite4.DK.10(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
ⓘVernadite4.FE.40(Mn4+,Fe3+,Ca,Na)(O,OH)2 · nH2O
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘAzurite5.BA.05Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
ⓘCalcite5.AB.05CaCO3
ⓘvar. Manganese-bearing Calcite5.AB.05(Ca,Mn)CO3
ⓘCerussite5.AB.15PbCO3
ⓘDolomite5.AB.10CaMg(CO3)2
ⓘHydrocerussite5.BE.10Pb3(CO3)2(OH)2
ⓘKutnohorite5.AB.10CaMn2+(CO3)2
ⓘMalachite5.BA.10Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
ⓘRhodochrosite5.AB.05MnCO3
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘAnglesite7.AD.35PbSO4
ⓘAnhydrite7.AD.30CaSO4
ⓘBaryte7.AD.35BaSO4
ⓘBeaverite-(Cu)7.BC.10Pb(Fe3+2Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘBrochantite7.BB.25Cu4(SO4)(OH)6
ⓘCelestine7.AD.35SrSO4
ⓘChalcanthite7.CB.20CuSO4 · 5H2O
ⓘEpsomite7.CB.40MgSO4 · 7H2O
ⓘGypsum7.CD.40CaSO4 · 2H2O
ⓘPentahydrite7.CB.20MgSO4 · 5H2O
ⓘScheelite7.GA.05Ca(WO4)
ⓘStarkeyite7.CB.15MgSO4 · 4H2O
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
ⓘBayldonite8.BH.45PbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2
ⓘChlorapatite8.BN.05Ca5(PO4)3Cl
ⓘFluorapatite8.BN.05Ca5(PO4)3F
ⓘHydroxylapatite8.BN.05Ca5(PO4)3(OH)
ⓘTilasite8.BB.CaMg(AsO4)F
ⓘTurneaureite8.BN.05Ca5(AsO4)3Cl
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘActinolite9.DE.10◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
ⓘAlbite9.FA.35Na(AlSi3O8)
ⓘAndradite9.AD.25Ca3Fe3+2(SiO4)3
ⓘArmenite9.CM.05BaCa2Al6Si9O30 · 2H2O
ⓘAugite9.DA.15(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘCeladonite9.EC.15K(MgFe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
ⓘChamosite9.EC.55(Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
ⓘChapmanite9.ED.25Fe3+2Sb3+(Si2O5)O3(OH)
ⓘChrysocolla9.ED.20Cu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
ⓘChrysotile9.ED.15Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘClinochlore9.EC.55Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
ⓘDiopside9.DA.15CaMgSi2O6
ⓘEpidote9.BG.05a(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘFerroceladonite9.EC.15K(Fe2+Fe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
ⓘGrossular9.AD.25Ca3Al2(SiO4)3
ⓘHalloysite9.ED.10Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘHarmotome9.GC.10Ba2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O
ⓘHemimorphite9.BD.10Zn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
ⓘJohannsenite9.DA.15CaMn2+Si2O6
ⓘKaolinite9.ED.05Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘLaumontite9.GB.10CaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
ⓘMagnesio-ferri-hornblende9.DE.10Ca2(Mg4Fe3+)[(Si7Al)O22](OH)2
ⓘMicrocline9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘvar. Hyalophane9.FA.30(K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
ⓘMuscovite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘvar. Sericite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘNontronite9.EC.40Na0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
ⓘOrthoclase9.FA.30K(AlSi3O8)
ⓘPargasite9.DE.15NaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
ⓘPhlogopite9.EC.20KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘPigeonite9.DA.10(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘPrehnite9.DP.20Ca2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
ⓘPyrophyllite9.EC.10Al2Si4O10(OH)2
ⓘTalc9.EC.05Mg3Si4O10(OH)2
ⓘTernesite9.AH.20Ca5(SiO4)2(SO4)
ⓘThorite9.AD.30Th(SiO4)
ⓘTitanite9.AG.15CaTi(SiO4)O
ⓘTremolite9.DE.10◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
ⓘVesuvianite9.BG.35Ca19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Unclassified Minerals, Rocks, etc.
ⓘ'Allanite Group'-(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
ⓘ'Amphibole Supergroup'-AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
ⓘ'Andorite'-AgPbSb3S6
ⓘ'Apatite'-Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
ⓘ'Apatite Group'-
ⓘ'Calcic garnet'-Ca3X3+2(SiO4)3
ⓘ'Chabazite'-
ⓘ'Chlorite Group'-
ⓘ'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'-
ⓘ'Feldspar Group'-
ⓘ'Limonite'-
ⓘ'Pumpellyite Subgroup'-Ca2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
ⓘ'Scapolite'-
ⓘ'Serpentine Subgroup'-D3[Si2O5](OH)4
ⓘ'Spinel Subgroup'-A2+D3+2O4
ⓘ'Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series'-

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Hⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ DiasporeAlO(OH)
Hⓘ HydroromarchiteSn3O2(OH)2
Hⓘ HydrocerussitePb3(CO3)2(OH)2
Hⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Hⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Hⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Hⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Hⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Hⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Hⓘ HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4)3(OH)
Hⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
Hⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Hⓘ Chamosite(Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
Hⓘ Magnesio-ferri-hornblendeCa2(Mg4Fe3+)[(Si7Al)O22](OH)2
Hⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Hⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Hⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Hⓘ ArmeniteBaCa2Al6Si9O30 · 2H2O
Hⓘ Asbolane(Ni,Co)2-xMn4+(O,OH)4 · nH2O
Hⓘ BayldonitePbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2
Hⓘ Beaverite-(Cu)Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6
Hⓘ Birnessite(Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O
Hⓘ BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
Hⓘ Goethiteα-Fe3+O(OH)
Hⓘ Lithiophorite(Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
Hⓘ CeladoniteK(MgFe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ CesàrolitePb(Mn4+)3O6(OH)2
Hⓘ ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
Hⓘ ChapmaniteFe23+Sb3+(Si2O5)O3(OH)
Hⓘ ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ EpsomiteMgSO4 · 7H2O
Hⓘ FerroceladoniteK(Fe2+Fe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Hⓘ HalloysiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ HarmotomeBa2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O
Hⓘ HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Hⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Hⓘ ManganiteMn3+O(OH)
Hⓘ NontroniteNa0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Hⓘ PentahydriteMgSO4 · 5H2O
Hⓘ Pumpellyite SubgroupCa2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
Hⓘ Romanèchite(Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
Hⓘ StarkeyiteMgSO4 · 4H2O
Hⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Hⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Hⓘ Vernadite(Mn4+,Fe3+,Ca,Na)(O,OH)2 · nH2O
Hⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Hⓘ Allanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Hⓘ TochiliniteFe2+5-6(Mg,Fe2+)5S6(OH)10
LiLithium
Liⓘ Lithiophorite(Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
CCarbon
Cⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Cⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Cⓘ HydrocerussitePb3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Cⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Cⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
Cⓘ KutnohoriteCaMn2+(CO3)2
Cⓘ RhodochrositeMnCO3
OOxygen
Oⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Oⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Oⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Oⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Oⓘ QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ DiasporeAlO(OH)
Oⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Oⓘ HydroromarchiteSn3O2(OH)2
Oⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Oⓘ HydrocerussitePb3(CO3)2(OH)2
Oⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Oⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Oⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Oⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Oⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Oⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Oⓘ Quartz var. CitrineSiO2
Oⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Oⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Oⓘ TilasiteCaMg(AsO4)F
Oⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Oⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Oⓘ ChlorapatiteCa5(PO4)3Cl
Oⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Oⓘ HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4)3(OH)
Oⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ RusselliteBi2WO6
Oⓘ TurneaureiteCa5(AsO4)3Cl
Oⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
Oⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Oⓘ ArsenoliteAs2O3
Oⓘ Chamosite(Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
Oⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Oⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane(K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Oⓘ Magnesio-ferri-hornblendeCa2(Mg4Fe3+)[(Si7Al)O22](OH)2
Oⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
Oⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Oⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Oⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Oⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Oⓘ ArmeniteBaCa2Al6Si9O30 · 2H2O
Oⓘ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
Oⓘ Akhtenskiteε-Mn4+O2
Oⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Oⓘ AnglesitePbSO4
Oⓘ Asbolane(Ni,Co)2-xMn4+(O,OH)4 · nH2O
Oⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Oⓘ BayldonitePbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2
Oⓘ Beaverite-(Cu)Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6
Oⓘ Birnessite(Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O
Oⓘ BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
Oⓘ Bixbyite-(Mn)Mn23+O3
Oⓘ Goethiteα-Fe3+O(OH)
Oⓘ CryptomelaneK(Mn74+Mn3+)O16
Oⓘ Lithiophorite(Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
Oⓘ PyrolusiteMn4+O2
Oⓘ RamsdelliteMn4+O2
Oⓘ KutnohoriteCaMn2+(CO3)2
Oⓘ CeladoniteK(MgFe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ CesàrolitePb(Mn4+)3O6(OH)2
Oⓘ ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
Oⓘ Quartz var. ChalcedonySiO2
Oⓘ ChapmaniteFe23+Sb3+(Si2O5)O3(OH)
Oⓘ ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ ClaudetiteAs2O3
Oⓘ CoronaditePb(Mn64+Mn23+)O16
Oⓘ EpsomiteMgSO4 · 7H2O
Oⓘ FerroceladoniteK(Fe2+Fe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Oⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Oⓘ HalloysiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ HarmotomeBa2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O
Oⓘ HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Oⓘ HollanditeBa(Mn64+Mn23+)O16
Oⓘ JohannseniteCaMn2+Si2O6
Oⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Oⓘ ManganiteMn3+O(OH)
Oⓘ ManjiroiteNa(Mn74+Mn3+)O16
Oⓘ NontroniteNa0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Oⓘ PentahydriteMgSO4 · 5H2O
Oⓘ Pigeonite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Oⓘ Pumpellyite SubgroupCa2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
Oⓘ RhodochrositeMnCO3
Oⓘ Romanèchite(Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
Oⓘ RutileTiO2
Oⓘ StarkeyiteMgSO4 · 4H2O
Oⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Oⓘ ThoriteTh(SiO4)
Oⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Oⓘ Vernadite(Mn4+,Fe3+,Ca,Na)(O,OH)2 · nH2O
Oⓘ EskolaiteCr2O3
Oⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Oⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Oⓘ Spinel SubgroupA2+D23+O4
Oⓘ TernesiteCa5(SiO4)2(SO4)
Oⓘ Allanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Oⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Oⓘ Calcic garnetCa3X23+(SiO4)3
Oⓘ CelestineSrSO4
Oⓘ TochiliniteFe2+5-6(Mg,Fe2+)5S6(OH)10
FFluorine
Fⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Fⓘ TilasiteCaMg(AsO4)F
Fⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Fⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
NaSodium
Naⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Naⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Naⓘ Birnessite(Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O
Naⓘ ManjiroiteNa(Mn74+Mn3+)O16
Naⓘ NontroniteNa0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Naⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Naⓘ Vernadite(Mn4+,Fe3+,Ca,Na)(O,OH)2 · nH2O
MgMagnesium
Mgⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Mgⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Mgⓘ TilasiteCaMg(AsO4)F
Mgⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Mgⓘ Chamosite(Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
Mgⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Mgⓘ Magnesio-ferri-hornblendeCa2(Mg4Fe3+)[(Si7Al)O22](OH)2
Mgⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Mgⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Mgⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Mgⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Mgⓘ CeladoniteK(MgFe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
Mgⓘ ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Mgⓘ EpsomiteMgSO4 · 7H2O
Mgⓘ PentahydriteMgSO4 · 5H2O
Mgⓘ Pigeonite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Mgⓘ StarkeyiteMgSO4 · 4H2O
Mgⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Mgⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Mgⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Mgⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Mgⓘ TochiliniteFe2+5-6(Mg,Fe2+)5S6(OH)10
AlAluminium
Alⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Alⓘ DiasporeAlO(OH)
Alⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Alⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Alⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Alⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
Alⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Alⓘ Chamosite(Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
Alⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane(K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Alⓘ Magnesio-ferri-hornblendeCa2(Mg4Fe3+)[(Si7Al)O22](OH)2
Alⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Alⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Alⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Alⓘ ArmeniteBaCa2Al6Si9O30 · 2H2O
Alⓘ Lithiophorite(Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
Alⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Alⓘ HalloysiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Alⓘ HarmotomeBa2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O
Alⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Alⓘ LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Alⓘ NontroniteNa0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Alⓘ Pumpellyite SubgroupCa2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
Alⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Alⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
SiSilicon
Siⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Siⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ QuartzSiO2
Siⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Siⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Siⓘ Quartz var. CitrineSiO2
Siⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Siⓘ ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Siⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
Siⓘ AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Siⓘ Chamosite(Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
Siⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Siⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane(K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Siⓘ Magnesio-ferri-hornblendeCa2(Mg4Fe3+)[(Si7Al)O22](OH)2
Siⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Siⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Siⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Siⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Siⓘ ArmeniteBaCa2Al6Si9O30 · 2H2O
Siⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Siⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Siⓘ CeladoniteK(MgFe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Quartz var. ChalcedonySiO2
Siⓘ ChapmaniteFe23+Sb3+(Si2O5)O3(OH)
Siⓘ ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ FerroceladoniteK(Fe2+Fe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Siⓘ HalloysiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ HarmotomeBa2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O
Siⓘ HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Siⓘ JohannseniteCaMn2+Si2O6
Siⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Siⓘ NontroniteNa0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Siⓘ Pigeonite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Siⓘ Pumpellyite SubgroupCa2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
Siⓘ TalcMg3Si4O10(OH)2
Siⓘ ThoriteTh(SiO4)
Siⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Siⓘ TernesiteCa5(SiO4)2(SO4)
Siⓘ Allanite Group(A12+REE3+)(M13+M23+M32+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Siⓘ Calcic garnetCa3X23+(SiO4)3
PPhosphorus
Pⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Pⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Pⓘ ChlorapatiteCa5(PO4)3Cl
Pⓘ HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4)3(OH)
SSulfur
Sⓘ CleriteMnSb2S4
Sⓘ GladkovskyiteMnTlAs3S6
Sⓘ PokhodyashiniteCu2Tl3Sb5As2S13
Sⓘ Vorontsovite(Hg5Cu)Σ6TlAs4S12
Sⓘ Ferrovorontsovite(Fe5Cu)Σ6TlAs4S12
Sⓘ TsygankoiteMn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S48
Sⓘ LuboržákiteMn2AsSbS5
Sⓘ GungeriteTlAs5Sb4S13
Sⓘ AuerbakhiteMnTl2As2S5
Sⓘ BerryiteCu3Ag2Pb3Bi7S16
Sⓘ CarrolliteCuCo2S4
Sⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Sⓘ CobaltiteCoAsS
Sⓘ EmplectiteCuBiS2
Sⓘ PyriteFeS2
Sⓘ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Sⓘ SphaleriteZnS
Sⓘ TetradymiteBi2Te2S
Sⓘ CinnabarHgS
Sⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Sⓘ CubaniteCuFe2S3
Sⓘ GalenaPbS
Sⓘ MilleriteNiS
Sⓘ Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
Sⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Sⓘ PolydymiteNi2+Ni23+S4
Sⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Sⓘ CervelleiteAg4TeS
Sⓘ WitticheniteCu3BiS3
Sⓘ Renierite(Cu1+,Zn)11Fe4(Ge4+,As5+)2S16
Sⓘ ChalcociteCu2S
Sⓘ WeibullitePb5Bi8Se7S11
Sⓘ StibniteSb2S3
Sⓘ RealgarAs4S4
Sⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Sⓘ ChalcostibiteCuSbS2
Sⓘ GreigiteFe2+Fe23+S4
Sⓘ RouthieriteTl(Cu,Ag)(Hg,Zn)2(As,Sb)2S6
Sⓘ AlabanditeMnS
Sⓘ ZinkenitePb9Sb22S42
Sⓘ OrpimentAs2S3
Sⓘ AktashiteCu6Hg3As4S12
Sⓘ Wakabayashilite[(As,Sb)6S9][As4S5]
Sⓘ GeocronitePb14Sb6S23
Sⓘ PierrotiteTl2(Sb,As)10S16
Sⓘ BoulangeritePb5Sb4S11
Sⓘ BournonitePbCuSbS3
Sⓘ PlagionitePb5Sb8S17
Sⓘ JamesonitePb4FeSb6S14
Sⓘ AikinitePbCuBiS3
Sⓘ AcanthiteAg2S
Sⓘ MolybdeniteMoS2
Sⓘ BenavidesitePb4MnSb6S14
Sⓘ Pyrite var. Arsenic-bearing PyriteFeS2
Sⓘ Dalnegroite(Tl4Pb2)(As12Sb8)S34
Sⓘ DuranusiteAs4S
Sⓘ GuettarditePb8(Sb0.56As0.44)16S32
Sⓘ JordanitePb14As6S23
Sⓘ ParapierrotiteTlSb5S8
Sⓘ BernarditeTlAs5S8
Sⓘ BoscardiniteTlPb4(Sb7As2)S18
Sⓘ ChristiteTlHgAsS3
Sⓘ EnneasartoriteTl6Pb32As70S140
Sⓘ GillulyiteTl2As7.5Sb0.3S13
Sⓘ HeptasartoriteTl7Pb22As55S108
Sⓘ HutchinsoniteTlPbAs5S9
Sⓘ ImhofiteTl5.8As15.4S26
Sⓘ PicotpauliteTlFe2S3
Sⓘ WeissbergiteTlSbS2
Sⓘ LaffittiteAgHgAsS3
Sⓘ LoránditeTlAsS2
Sⓘ PhilrothiteTlAs3S5
Sⓘ RebuliteTl5Sb5As8S22
Sⓘ SicheriteTlAg2(As,Sb)3S6
Sⓘ VrbaiteHg3Tl4As8Sb2S20
Sⓘ MetacinnabarHgS
Sⓘ JentschiteTlPbAs2SbS6
Sⓘ Polhemusite(Zn,Hg)S
Sⓘ ArsiccioiteAgHg2Tl(As,Sb)2S6
Sⓘ VeenitePb16Sb9-xAs7+xS40, x ~ 0-0.5
Sⓘ HeteromorphitePb7Sb8S19
Sⓘ DrechsleriteTl4(Sb4-xAsx)S8 (1 < x < 2)
Sⓘ Cupropolybasite[Cu6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Sⓘ ManganoquadratiteAgMnAsS3
Sⓘ NowackiiteCu6Zn3As4S12
Sⓘ OyoniteAg3Mn2Pb4Sb7As4S24
Sⓘ RoshchiniteAg19Pb10Sb51S96
Sⓘ Twinnite Pb0.8Tl0.1Sb1.3As0.8S4
Sⓘ StalderiteTl(Cu,Ag)(Zn,Fe,Hg)2(As,Sb)2S6
Sⓘ ÉcrinsiteAgTl3Pb4As11Sb9S36
Sⓘ Joséite-ABi4TeS2
Sⓘ AndoriteAgPbSb3S6
Sⓘ Benleonardite[Ag6(Sb,As)2S6Te][Ag9Cu(S,Te)2Te2]
Sⓘ DufrénoysitePb2As2S5
Sⓘ MeneghinitePb13CuSb7S24
Sⓘ PavoniteAgBi3S5
Sⓘ Polybasite[Cu6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Sⓘ RamdohritePb5.9Fe0.1Mn0.1In0.1Cd0.2Ag2.8Sb10.8S24
Sⓘ SemseyitePb9Sb8S21
Sⓘ SinneriteCu6As4S9
Sⓘ TsnigriiteAg9SbTe3S3
Sⓘ VikingiteAg5Pb8Bi13S30
Sⓘ AnglesitePbSO4
Sⓘ Beaverite-(Cu)Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6
Sⓘ BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
Sⓘ ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
Sⓘ EpsomiteMgSO4 · 7H2O
Sⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Sⓘ PentahydriteMgSO4 · 5H2O
Sⓘ StarkeyiteMgSO4 · 4H2O
Sⓘ DewititeAgzTl10-x-zPb2xSb42-x-yAsyS68
Sⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Mn)Cu6(Cu4Mn2)Sb4S12S
Sⓘ DimorphiteAs4S3
Sⓘ GruzdeviteCu6Hg3Sb4S12
Sⓘ Tennantite-(Fe)Cu6(Cu4Fe22+)As4S12S
Sⓘ Tennantite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)As4S12S
Sⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Fe)Cu6(Cu4Fe22+)Sb4S12S
Sⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
Sⓘ Argentotetrahedrite-(Fe)Ag6(Cu4Fe2)Sb4S12S
Sⓘ Argentotetrahedrite-(Zn)Ag6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
Sⓘ Kenoargentotetrahedrite-(Zn)[Ag6]4+(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12◻
Sⓘ DaubréeliteFe2+Cr23+S4
Sⓘ KalininiteZnCr2S4
Sⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
Sⓘ TernesiteCa5(SiO4)2(SO4)
Sⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Sⓘ CelestineSrSO4
Sⓘ CobaltpentlanditeCo9S8
Sⓘ TochiliniteFe2+5-6(Mg,Fe2+)5S6(OH)10
Sⓘ ChabournéiteAgzTl8-x-zPb4+2xSb40-x-yAsyS68 with 0.00 < x < 0.40(9), 16.15(3)< y < 19.11(10), 0.04(4) < z < 0.11(6)
ClChlorine
Clⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Clⓘ ChlorapatiteCa5(PO4)3Cl
Clⓘ TurneaureiteCa5(AsO4)3Cl
Clⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
KPotassium
Kⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ Muscovite var. SericiteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane(K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Kⓘ MicroclineK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ OrthoclaseK(AlSi3O8)
Kⓘ CryptomelaneK(Mn74+Mn3+)O16
Kⓘ CeladoniteK(MgFe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ FerroceladoniteK(Fe2+Fe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Kⓘ PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
CaCalcium
Caⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Caⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Caⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Caⓘ DolomiteCaMg(CO3)2
Caⓘ PrehniteCa2Al2Si3O10(OH)2
Caⓘ FluorapatiteCa5(PO4)3F
Caⓘ TilasiteCaMg(AsO4)F
Caⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Caⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Caⓘ ChlorapatiteCa5(PO4)3Cl
Caⓘ HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4)3(OH)
Caⓘ TurneaureiteCa5(AsO4)3Cl
Caⓘ DiopsideCaMgSi2O6
Caⓘ Magnesio-ferri-hornblendeCa2(Mg4Fe3+)[(Si7Al)O22](OH)2
Caⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
Caⓘ PargasiteNaCa2(Mg4Al)(Si6Al2)O22(OH)2
Caⓘ Tremolite◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2
Caⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Caⓘ ArmeniteBaCa2Al6Si9O30 · 2H2O
Caⓘ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
Caⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Caⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Caⓘ Birnessite(Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O
Caⓘ KutnohoriteCaMn2+(CO3)2
Caⓘ GrossularCa3Al2(SiO4)3
Caⓘ GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
Caⓘ JohannseniteCaMn2+Si2O6
Caⓘ LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 · 4H2O
Caⓘ Pigeonite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Caⓘ Pumpellyite SubgroupCa2XAl2[Si2O6(OH)][SiO4](OH)2A
Caⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Caⓘ Vernadite(Mn4+,Fe3+,Ca,Na)(O,OH)2 · nH2O
Caⓘ TernesiteCa5(SiO4)2(SO4)
Caⓘ AnhydriteCaSO4
Caⓘ Calcic garnetCa3X23+(SiO4)3
TiTitanium
Tiⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Tiⓘ TitaniteCaTi(SiO4)O
Tiⓘ Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Tiⓘ RutileTiO2
CrChromium
Crⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Crⓘ DaubréeliteFe2+Cr23+S4
Crⓘ EskolaiteCr2O3
Crⓘ KalininiteZnCr2S4
MnManganese
Mnⓘ CleriteMnSb2S4
Mnⓘ GladkovskyiteMnTlAs3S6
Mnⓘ TsygankoiteMn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S48
Mnⓘ LuboržákiteMn2AsSbS5
Mnⓘ AuerbakhiteMnTl2As2S5
Mnⓘ AlabanditeMnS
Mnⓘ BenavidesitePb4MnSb6S14
Mnⓘ Calcite var. Manganese-bearing Calcite(Ca,Mn)CO3
Mnⓘ ManganoquadratiteAgMnAsS3
Mnⓘ OyoniteAg3Mn2Pb4Sb7As4S24
Mnⓘ RamdohritePb5.9Fe0.1Mn0.1In0.1Cd0.2Ag2.8Sb10.8S24
Mnⓘ Akhtenskiteε-Mn4+O2
Mnⓘ Asbolane(Ni,Co)2-xMn4+(O,OH)4 · nH2O
Mnⓘ Birnessite(Na,Ca)0.5(Mn4+,Mn3+)2O4 · 1.5H2O
Mnⓘ Bixbyite-(Mn)Mn23+O3
Mnⓘ CryptomelaneK(Mn74+Mn3+)O16
Mnⓘ Lithiophorite(Al,Li)MnO2(OH)2
Mnⓘ PyrolusiteMn4+O2
Mnⓘ RamsdelliteMn4+O2
Mnⓘ KutnohoriteCaMn2+(CO3)2
Mnⓘ CesàrolitePb(Mn4+)3O6(OH)2
Mnⓘ CoronaditePb(Mn64+Mn23+)O16
Mnⓘ HollanditeBa(Mn64+Mn23+)O16
Mnⓘ JohannseniteCaMn2+Si2O6
Mnⓘ ManganiteMn3+O(OH)
Mnⓘ ManjiroiteNa(Mn74+Mn3+)O16
Mnⓘ RhodochrositeMnCO3
Mnⓘ Romanèchite(Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
Mnⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Mnⓘ Vernadite(Mn4+,Fe3+,Ca,Na)(O,OH)2 · nH2O
Mnⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Mn)Cu6(Cu4Mn2)Sb4S12S
FeIron
Feⓘ Ferrovorontsovite(Fe5Cu)Σ6TlAs4S12
Feⓘ Actinolite◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2
Feⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Feⓘ Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Feⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Feⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Feⓘ PyriteFeS2
Feⓘ PyrrhotiteFe1-xS
Feⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Feⓘ Platinum var. Polyxene(Pt,Fe,Cu,Ni,Pd,Rh)
Feⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Feⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Feⓘ CubaniteCuFe2S3
Feⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Feⓘ Renierite(Cu1+,Zn)11Fe4(Ge4+,As5+)2S16
Feⓘ GreigiteFe2+Fe23+S4
Feⓘ LöllingiteFeAs2
Feⓘ JamesonitePb4FeSb6S14
Feⓘ Pyrite var. Arsenic-bearing PyriteFeS2
Feⓘ PicotpauliteTlFe2S3
Feⓘ Chamosite(Fe2+,Mg,Al,Fe3+)6(Si,Al)4O10(OH,O)8
Feⓘ Magnesio-ferri-hornblendeCa2(Mg4Fe3+)[(Si7Al)O22](OH)2
Feⓘ StalderiteTl(Cu,Ag)(Zn,Fe,Hg)2(As,Sb)2S6
Feⓘ RamdohritePb5.9Fe0.1Mn0.1In0.1Cd0.2Ag2.8Sb10.8S24
Feⓘ VesuvianiteCa19Fe3+Al4(Al6Mg2)(◻4)◻[Si2O7]4[(SiO4)10]O(OH)9
Feⓘ AndraditeCa3Fe23+(SiO4)3
Feⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Feⓘ Beaverite-(Cu)Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6
Feⓘ Goethiteα-Fe3+O(OH)
Feⓘ CeladoniteK(MgFe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
Feⓘ ChapmaniteFe23+Sb3+(Si2O5)O3(OH)
Feⓘ FerroceladoniteK(Fe2+Fe3+◻)(Si4O10)(OH)2
Feⓘ NontroniteNa0.3Fe2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Feⓘ Pigeonite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Feⓘ Vernadite(Mn4+,Fe3+,Ca,Na)(O,OH)2 · nH2O
Feⓘ Tennantite-(Fe)Cu6(Cu4Fe22+)As4S12S
Feⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Fe)Cu6(Cu4Fe22+)Sb4S12S
Feⓘ Argentotetrahedrite-(Fe)Ag6(Cu4Fe2)Sb4S12S
Feⓘ DaubréeliteFe2+Cr23+S4
Feⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
Feⓘ TochiliniteFe2+5-6(Mg,Fe2+)5S6(OH)10
CoCobalt
Coⓘ CarrolliteCuCo2S4
Coⓘ CobaltiteCoAsS
Coⓘ Asbolane(Ni,Co)2-xMn4+(O,OH)4 · nH2O
Coⓘ CobaltpentlanditeCo9S8
NiNickel
Niⓘ Platinum var. Polyxene(Pt,Fe,Cu,Ni,Pd,Rh)
Niⓘ MilleriteNiS
Niⓘ PolydymiteNi2+Ni23+S4
Niⓘ Asbolane(Ni,Co)2-xMn4+(O,OH)4 · nH2O
Niⓘ Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
CuCopper
Cuⓘ PokhodyashiniteCu2Tl3Sb5As2S13
Cuⓘ Vorontsovite(Hg5Cu)Σ6TlAs4S12
Cuⓘ Ferrovorontsovite(Fe5Cu)Σ6TlAs4S12
Cuⓘ BerryiteCu3Ag2Pb3Bi7S16
Cuⓘ CarrolliteCuCo2S4
Cuⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Cuⓘ EmplectiteCuBiS2
Cuⓘ Platinum var. Polyxene(Pt,Fe,Cu,Ni,Pd,Rh)
Cuⓘ CubaniteCuFe2S3
Cuⓘ Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
Cuⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Cuⓘ BorniteCu5FeS4
Cuⓘ WitticheniteCu3BiS3
Cuⓘ Renierite(Cu1+,Zn)11Fe4(Ge4+,As5+)2S16
Cuⓘ AzuriteCu3(CO3)2(OH)2
Cuⓘ ChalcociteCu2S
Cuⓘ ChrysocollaCu2-xAlx(H2-xSi2O5)(OH)4 · nH2O, x < 1
Cuⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Cuⓘ ChalcostibiteCuSbS2
Cuⓘ RouthieriteTl(Cu,Ag)(Hg,Zn)2(As,Sb)2S6
Cuⓘ AktashiteCu6Hg3As4S12
Cuⓘ BournonitePbCuSbS3
Cuⓘ AikinitePbCuBiS3
Cuⓘ Cupropolybasite[Cu6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Cuⓘ NowackiiteCu6Zn3As4S12
Cuⓘ StalderiteTl(Cu,Ag)(Zn,Fe,Hg)2(As,Sb)2S6
Cuⓘ Benleonardite[Ag6(Sb,As)2S6Te][Ag9Cu(S,Te)2Te2]
Cuⓘ MeneghinitePb13CuSb7S24
Cuⓘ Polybasite[Cu6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Cuⓘ SinneriteCu6As4S9
Cuⓘ BayldonitePbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2
Cuⓘ Beaverite-(Cu)Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6
Cuⓘ BrochantiteCu4(SO4)(OH)6
Cuⓘ ChalcanthiteCuSO4 · 5H2O
Cuⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Mn)Cu6(Cu4Mn2)Sb4S12S
Cuⓘ GruzdeviteCu6Hg3Sb4S12
Cuⓘ Tennantite-(Fe)Cu6(Cu4Fe22+)As4S12S
Cuⓘ Tennantite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)As4S12S
Cuⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Fe)Cu6(Cu4Fe22+)Sb4S12S
Cuⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
Cuⓘ Argentotetrahedrite-(Fe)Ag6(Cu4Fe2)Sb4S12S
Cuⓘ Argentotetrahedrite-(Zn)Ag6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
Cuⓘ Kenoargentotetrahedrite-(Zn)[Ag6]4+(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12◻
ZnZinc
Znⓘ SphaleriteZnS
Znⓘ Renierite(Cu1+,Zn)11Fe4(Ge4+,As5+)2S16
Znⓘ RouthieriteTl(Cu,Ag)(Hg,Zn)2(As,Sb)2S6
Znⓘ Polhemusite(Zn,Hg)S
Znⓘ NowackiiteCu6Zn3As4S12
Znⓘ StalderiteTl(Cu,Ag)(Zn,Fe,Hg)2(As,Sb)2S6
Znⓘ HemimorphiteZn4Si2O7(OH)2 · H2O
Znⓘ Tennantite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)As4S12S
Znⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
Znⓘ Argentotetrahedrite-(Zn)Ag6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
Znⓘ Kenoargentotetrahedrite-(Zn)[Ag6]4+(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12◻
Znⓘ KalininiteZnCr2S4
GeGermanium
Geⓘ Renierite(Cu1+,Zn)11Fe4(Ge4+,As5+)2S16
AsArsenic
Asⓘ GladkovskyiteMnTlAs3S6
Asⓘ PokhodyashiniteCu2Tl3Sb5As2S13
Asⓘ Vorontsovite(Hg5Cu)Σ6TlAs4S12
Asⓘ Ferrovorontsovite(Fe5Cu)Σ6TlAs4S12
Asⓘ LuboržákiteMn2AsSbS5
Asⓘ GungeriteTlAs5Sb4S13
Asⓘ AuerbakhiteMnTl2As2S5
Asⓘ CobaltiteCoAsS
Asⓘ ArsenopyriteFeAsS
Asⓘ Tennantite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)As4S12S
Asⓘ Renierite(Cu1+,Zn)11Fe4(Ge4+,As5+)2S16
Asⓘ RealgarAs4S4
Asⓘ RouthieriteTl(Cu,Ag)(Hg,Zn)2(As,Sb)2S6
Asⓘ OrpimentAs2S3
Asⓘ AktashiteCu6Hg3As4S12
Asⓘ ArsenicAs
Asⓘ Wakabayashilite[(As,Sb)6S9][As4S5]
Asⓘ LöllingiteFeAs2
Asⓘ PierrotiteTl2(Sb,As)10S16
Asⓘ TilasiteCaMg(AsO4)F
Asⓘ Dalnegroite(Tl4Pb2)(As12Sb8)S34
Asⓘ DuranusiteAs4S
Asⓘ GuettarditePb8(Sb0.56As0.44)16S32
Asⓘ JordanitePb14As6S23
Asⓘ TurneaureiteCa5(AsO4)3Cl
Asⓘ BernarditeTlAs5S8
Asⓘ BoscardiniteTlPb4(Sb7As2)S18
Asⓘ ChristiteTlHgAsS3
Asⓘ EnneasartoriteTl6Pb32As70S140
Asⓘ GillulyiteTl2As7.5Sb0.3S13
Asⓘ HeptasartoriteTl7Pb22As55S108
Asⓘ HutchinsoniteTlPbAs5S9
Asⓘ ImhofiteTl5.8As15.4S26
Asⓘ ArsenoliteAs2O3
Asⓘ LaffittiteAgHgAsS3
Asⓘ LoránditeTlAsS2
Asⓘ PhilrothiteTlAs3S5
Asⓘ RebuliteTl5Sb5As8S22
Asⓘ SicheriteTlAg2(As,Sb)3S6
Asⓘ VrbaiteHg3Tl4As8Sb2S20
Asⓘ JentschiteTlPbAs2SbS6
Asⓘ ArsiccioiteAgHg2Tl(As,Sb)2S6
Asⓘ VeenitePb16Sb9-xAs7+xS40, x ~ 0-0.5
Asⓘ DrechsleriteTl4(Sb4-xAsx)S8 (1 < x < 2)
Asⓘ ManganoquadratiteAgMnAsS3
Asⓘ NowackiiteCu6Zn3As4S12
Asⓘ OyoniteAg3Mn2Pb4Sb7As4S24
Asⓘ Twinnite Pb0.8Tl0.1Sb1.3As0.8S4
Asⓘ StalderiteTl(Cu,Ag)(Zn,Fe,Hg)2(As,Sb)2S6
Asⓘ ÉcrinsiteAgTl3Pb4As11Sb9S36
Asⓘ Benleonardite[Ag6(Sb,As)2S6Te][Ag9Cu(S,Te)2Te2]
Asⓘ DufrénoysitePb2As2S5
Asⓘ SinneriteCu6As4S9
Asⓘ BayldonitePbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2
Asⓘ ClaudetiteAs2O3
Asⓘ DewititeAgzTl10-x-zPb2xSb42-x-yAsyS68
Asⓘ DimorphiteAs4S3
Asⓘ Tennantite-(Fe)Cu6(Cu4Fe22+)As4S12S
Asⓘ Tennantite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)As4S12S
Asⓘ ChabournéiteAgzTl8-x-zPb4+2xSb40-x-yAsyS68 with 0.00 < x < 0.40(9), 16.15(3)< y < 19.11(10), 0.04(4) < z < 0.11(6)
SeSelenium
Seⓘ BohdanowicziteAgBiSe2
Seⓘ ClausthalitePbSe
Seⓘ KawazuliteBi2Te2Se
Seⓘ WeibullitePb5Bi8Se7S11
SrStrontium
Srⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
Srⓘ CelestineSrSO4
MoMolybdenum
Moⓘ MolybdeniteMoS2
RhRhodium
Rhⓘ Platinum var. Polyxene(Pt,Fe,Cu,Ni,Pd,Rh)
PdPalladium
Pdⓘ Platinum var. Polyxene(Pt,Fe,Cu,Ni,Pd,Rh)
AgSilver
Agⓘ BerryiteCu3Ag2Pb3Bi7S16
Agⓘ HessiteAg2Te
Agⓘ StütziteAg5-xTe3, x = 0.24-0.36
Agⓘ EmpressiteAgTe
Agⓘ CervelleiteAg4TeS
Agⓘ BohdanowicziteAgBiSe2
Agⓘ VolynskiteAgBiTe2
Agⓘ RouthieriteTl(Cu,Ag)(Hg,Zn)2(As,Sb)2S6
Agⓘ Gold var. Electrum(Au,Ag)
Agⓘ Silver var. KüsteliteAg
Agⓘ SilverAg
Agⓘ AcanthiteAg2S
Agⓘ LaffittiteAgHgAsS3
Agⓘ SicheriteTlAg2(As,Sb)3S6
Agⓘ ArsiccioiteAgHg2Tl(As,Sb)2S6
Agⓘ Cupropolybasite[Cu6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Agⓘ ManganoquadratiteAgMnAsS3
Agⓘ OyoniteAg3Mn2Pb4Sb7As4S24
Agⓘ RoshchiniteAg19Pb10Sb51S96
Agⓘ StalderiteTl(Cu,Ag)(Zn,Fe,Hg)2(As,Sb)2S6
Agⓘ ÉcrinsiteAgTl3Pb4As11Sb9S36
Agⓘ AndoriteAgPbSb3S6
Agⓘ Benleonardite[Ag6(Sb,As)2S6Te][Ag9Cu(S,Te)2Te2]
Agⓘ PavoniteAgBi3S5
Agⓘ Polybasite[Cu6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Agⓘ RamdohritePb5.9Fe0.1Mn0.1In0.1Cd0.2Ag2.8Sb10.8S24
Agⓘ TsnigriiteAg9SbTe3S3
Agⓘ VikingiteAg5Pb8Bi13S30
Agⓘ DewititeAgzTl10-x-zPb2xSb42-x-yAsyS68
Agⓘ Argentotetrahedrite-(Fe)Ag6(Cu4Fe2)Sb4S12S
Agⓘ Argentotetrahedrite-(Zn)Ag6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
Agⓘ Kenoargentotetrahedrite-(Zn)[Ag6]4+(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12◻
Agⓘ ChabournéiteAgzTl8-x-zPb4+2xSb40-x-yAsyS68 with 0.00 < x < 0.40(9), 16.15(3)< y < 19.11(10), 0.04(4) < z < 0.11(6)
CdCadmium
Cdⓘ RamdohritePb5.9Fe0.1Mn0.1In0.1Cd0.2Ag2.8Sb10.8S24
InIndium
Inⓘ RamdohritePb5.9Fe0.1Mn0.1In0.1Cd0.2Ag2.8Sb10.8S24
SnTin
Snⓘ TinSn
Snⓘ HydroromarchiteSn3O2(OH)2
Snⓘ StistaiteSnSb
SbAntimony
Sbⓘ CleriteMnSb2S4
Sbⓘ PokhodyashiniteCu2Tl3Sb5As2S13
Sbⓘ TsygankoiteMn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S48
Sbⓘ LuboržákiteMn2AsSbS5
Sbⓘ GungeriteTlAs5Sb4S13
Sbⓘ StistaiteSnSb
Sbⓘ Tetrahedrite SubgroupCu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S
Sbⓘ StibniteSb2S3
Sbⓘ ChalcostibiteCuSbS2
Sbⓘ RouthieriteTl(Cu,Ag)(Hg,Zn)2(As,Sb)2S6
Sbⓘ ZinkenitePb9Sb22S42
Sbⓘ Wakabayashilite[(As,Sb)6S9][As4S5]
Sbⓘ GeocronitePb14Sb6S23
Sbⓘ PierrotiteTl2(Sb,As)10S16
Sbⓘ BoulangeritePb5Sb4S11
Sbⓘ BournonitePbCuSbS3
Sbⓘ PlagionitePb5Sb8S17
Sbⓘ JamesonitePb4FeSb6S14
Sbⓘ BenavidesitePb4MnSb6S14
Sbⓘ Dalnegroite(Tl4Pb2)(As12Sb8)S34
Sbⓘ GuettarditePb8(Sb0.56As0.44)16S32
Sbⓘ ParapierrotiteTlSb5S8
Sbⓘ BoscardiniteTlPb4(Sb7As2)S18
Sbⓘ GillulyiteTl2As7.5Sb0.3S13
Sbⓘ WeissbergiteTlSbS2
Sbⓘ RebuliteTl5Sb5As8S22
Sbⓘ SicheriteTlAg2(As,Sb)3S6
Sbⓘ VrbaiteHg3Tl4As8Sb2S20
Sbⓘ JentschiteTlPbAs2SbS6
Sbⓘ ArsiccioiteAgHg2Tl(As,Sb)2S6
Sbⓘ VeenitePb16Sb9-xAs7+xS40, x ~ 0-0.5
Sbⓘ HeteromorphitePb7Sb8S19
Sbⓘ DrechsleriteTl4(Sb4-xAsx)S8 (1 < x < 2)
Sbⓘ Cupropolybasite[Cu6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Sbⓘ OyoniteAg3Mn2Pb4Sb7As4S24
Sbⓘ RoshchiniteAg19Pb10Sb51S96
Sbⓘ Twinnite Pb0.8Tl0.1Sb1.3As0.8S4
Sbⓘ StalderiteTl(Cu,Ag)(Zn,Fe,Hg)2(As,Sb)2S6
Sbⓘ ÉcrinsiteAgTl3Pb4As11Sb9S36
Sbⓘ AndoriteAgPbSb3S6
Sbⓘ Benleonardite[Ag6(Sb,As)2S6Te][Ag9Cu(S,Te)2Te2]
Sbⓘ MeneghinitePb13CuSb7S24
Sbⓘ Polybasite[Cu6Sb2S7][Ag9CuS4]
Sbⓘ RamdohritePb5.9Fe0.1Mn0.1In0.1Cd0.2Ag2.8Sb10.8S24
Sbⓘ SemseyitePb9Sb8S21
Sbⓘ TsnigriiteAg9SbTe3S3
Sbⓘ ChapmaniteFe23+Sb3+(Si2O5)O3(OH)
Sbⓘ DewititeAgzTl10-x-zPb2xSb42-x-yAsyS68
Sbⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Mn)Cu6(Cu4Mn2)Sb4S12S
Sbⓘ GruzdeviteCu6Hg3Sb4S12
Sbⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Fe)Cu6(Cu4Fe22+)Sb4S12S
Sbⓘ Tetrahedrite-(Zn)Cu6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
Sbⓘ Argentotetrahedrite-(Fe)Ag6(Cu4Fe2)Sb4S12S
Sbⓘ Argentotetrahedrite-(Zn)Ag6(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12S
Sbⓘ Kenoargentotetrahedrite-(Zn)[Ag6]4+(Cu4Zn2)Sb4S12◻
Sbⓘ ChabournéiteAgzTl8-x-zPb4+2xSb40-x-yAsyS68 with 0.00 < x < 0.40(9), 16.15(3)< y < 19.11(10), 0.04(4) < z < 0.11(6)
TeTellurium
Teⓘ HessiteAg2Te
Teⓘ TetradymiteBi2Te2S
Teⓘ TellurobismuthiteBi2Te3
Teⓘ StütziteAg5-xTe3, x = 0.24-0.36
Teⓘ EmpressiteAgTe
Teⓘ KochkaritePbBi4Te7
Teⓘ CervelleiteAg4TeS
Teⓘ KawazuliteBi2Te2Se
Teⓘ VolynskiteAgBiTe2
Teⓘ ColoradoiteHgTe
Teⓘ AltaitePbTe
Teⓘ CalaveriteAuTe2
Teⓘ Joséite-ABi4TeS2
Teⓘ Benleonardite[Ag6(Sb,As)2S6Te][Ag9Cu(S,Te)2Te2]
Teⓘ TsnigriiteAg9SbTe3S3
BaBarium
Baⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Baⓘ Microcline var. Hyalophane(K,Ba)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8]
Baⓘ ArmeniteBaCa2Al6Si9O30 · 2H2O
Baⓘ HarmotomeBa2(Si12Al4)O32 · 12H2O
Baⓘ HollanditeBa(Mn64+Mn23+)O16
Baⓘ Romanèchite(Ba,H2O)2(Mn4+,Mn3+)5O10
Baⓘ Todorokite(Na,Ca,K,Ba,Sr)1-x(Mn,Mg,Al)6O12 · 3-4H2O
WTungsten
Wⓘ RusselliteBi2WO6
Wⓘ ScheeliteCa(WO4)
PtPlatinum
Ptⓘ Platinum var. Polyxene(Pt,Fe,Cu,Ni,Pd,Rh)
Ptⓘ PlatinumPt
AuGold
Auⓘ GoldAu
Auⓘ Gold var. Electrum(Au,Ag)
Auⓘ CalaveriteAuTe2
HgMercury
Hgⓘ Vorontsovite(Hg5Cu)Σ6TlAs4S12
Hgⓘ TsygankoiteMn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S48
Hgⓘ CinnabarHgS
Hgⓘ RouthieriteTl(Cu,Ag)(Hg,Zn)2(As,Sb)2S6
Hgⓘ AktashiteCu6Hg3As4S12
Hgⓘ ColoradoiteHgTe
Hgⓘ ChristiteTlHgAsS3
Hgⓘ LaffittiteAgHgAsS3
Hgⓘ VrbaiteHg3Tl4As8Sb2S20
Hgⓘ MetacinnabarHgS
Hgⓘ Polhemusite(Zn,Hg)S
Hgⓘ ArsiccioiteAgHg2Tl(As,Sb)2S6
Hgⓘ StalderiteTl(Cu,Ag)(Zn,Fe,Hg)2(As,Sb)2S6
Hgⓘ GruzdeviteCu6Hg3Sb4S12
TlThallium
Tlⓘ GladkovskyiteMnTlAs3S6
Tlⓘ PokhodyashiniteCu2Tl3Sb5As2S13
Tlⓘ Vorontsovite(Hg5Cu)Σ6TlAs4S12
Tlⓘ Ferrovorontsovite(Fe5Cu)Σ6TlAs4S12
Tlⓘ TsygankoiteMn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S48
Tlⓘ GungeriteTlAs5Sb4S13
Tlⓘ AuerbakhiteMnTl2As2S5
Tlⓘ RouthieriteTl(Cu,Ag)(Hg,Zn)2(As,Sb)2S6
Tlⓘ PierrotiteTl2(Sb,As)10S16
Tlⓘ Dalnegroite(Tl4Pb2)(As12Sb8)S34
Tlⓘ ParapierrotiteTlSb5S8
Tlⓘ BernarditeTlAs5S8
Tlⓘ BoscardiniteTlPb4(Sb7As2)S18
Tlⓘ ChristiteTlHgAsS3
Tlⓘ EnneasartoriteTl6Pb32As70S140
Tlⓘ GillulyiteTl2As7.5Sb0.3S13
Tlⓘ HeptasartoriteTl7Pb22As55S108
Tlⓘ HutchinsoniteTlPbAs5S9
Tlⓘ ImhofiteTl5.8As15.4S26
Tlⓘ PicotpauliteTlFe2S3
Tlⓘ WeissbergiteTlSbS2
Tlⓘ LoránditeTlAsS2
Tlⓘ PhilrothiteTlAs3S5
Tlⓘ RebuliteTl5Sb5As8S22
Tlⓘ SicheriteTlAg2(As,Sb)3S6
Tlⓘ VrbaiteHg3Tl4As8Sb2S20
Tlⓘ JentschiteTlPbAs2SbS6
Tlⓘ ArsiccioiteAgHg2Tl(As,Sb)2S6
Tlⓘ DrechsleriteTl4(Sb4-xAsx)S8 (1 < x < 2)
Tlⓘ Twinnite Pb0.8Tl0.1Sb1.3As0.8S4
Tlⓘ StalderiteTl(Cu,Ag)(Zn,Fe,Hg)2(As,Sb)2S6
Tlⓘ ÉcrinsiteAgTl3Pb4As11Sb9S36
Tlⓘ DewititeAgzTl10-x-zPb2xSb42-x-yAsyS68
Tlⓘ ChabournéiteAgzTl8-x-zPb4+2xSb40-x-yAsyS68 with 0.00 < x < 0.40(9), 16.15(3)< y < 19.11(10), 0.04(4) < z < 0.11(6)
PbLead
Pbⓘ TsygankoiteMn8Tl8Hg2(Sb21Pb2Tl)S48
Pbⓘ BerryiteCu3Ag2Pb3Bi7S16
Pbⓘ LeadPb
Pbⓘ CerussitePbCO3
Pbⓘ HydrocerussitePb3(CO3)2(OH)2
Pbⓘ GalenaPbS
Pbⓘ KochkaritePbBi4Te7
Pbⓘ ClausthalitePbSe
Pbⓘ WeibullitePb5Bi8Se7S11
Pbⓘ ZinkenitePb9Sb22S42
Pbⓘ GeocronitePb14Sb6S23
Pbⓘ BoulangeritePb5Sb4S11
Pbⓘ BournonitePbCuSbS3
Pbⓘ PlagionitePb5Sb8S17
Pbⓘ JamesonitePb4FeSb6S14
Pbⓘ AikinitePbCuBiS3
Pbⓘ AltaitePbTe
Pbⓘ BenavidesitePb4MnSb6S14
Pbⓘ Dalnegroite(Tl4Pb2)(As12Sb8)S34
Pbⓘ GuettarditePb8(Sb0.56As0.44)16S32
Pbⓘ JordanitePb14As6S23
Pbⓘ BoscardiniteTlPb4(Sb7As2)S18
Pbⓘ EnneasartoriteTl6Pb32As70S140
Pbⓘ HeptasartoriteTl7Pb22As55S108
Pbⓘ HutchinsoniteTlPbAs5S9
Pbⓘ JentschiteTlPbAs2SbS6
Pbⓘ VeenitePb16Sb9-xAs7+xS40, x ~ 0-0.5
Pbⓘ HeteromorphitePb7Sb8S19
Pbⓘ OyoniteAg3Mn2Pb4Sb7As4S24
Pbⓘ RoshchiniteAg19Pb10Sb51S96
Pbⓘ Twinnite Pb0.8Tl0.1Sb1.3As0.8S4
Pbⓘ ÉcrinsiteAgTl3Pb4As11Sb9S36
Pbⓘ AndoriteAgPbSb3S6
Pbⓘ DufrénoysitePb2As2S5
Pbⓘ MeneghinitePb13CuSb7S24
Pbⓘ RamdohritePb5.9Fe0.1Mn0.1In0.1Cd0.2Ag2.8Sb10.8S24
Pbⓘ SemseyitePb9Sb8S21
Pbⓘ VikingiteAg5Pb8Bi13S30
Pbⓘ AnglesitePbSO4
Pbⓘ BayldonitePbCu3(AsO4)2(OH)2
Pbⓘ Beaverite-(Cu)Pb(Fe23+Cu)(SO4)2(OH)6
Pbⓘ CesàrolitePb(Mn4+)3O6(OH)2
Pbⓘ CoronaditePb(Mn64+Mn23+)O16
Pbⓘ DewititeAgzTl10-x-zPb2xSb42-x-yAsyS68
Pbⓘ ChabournéiteAgzTl8-x-zPb4+2xSb40-x-yAsyS68 with 0.00 < x < 0.40(9), 16.15(3)< y < 19.11(10), 0.04(4) < z < 0.11(6)
BiBismuth
Biⓘ BerryiteCu3Ag2Pb3Bi7S16
Biⓘ EmplectiteCuBiS2
Biⓘ TetradymiteBi2Te2S
Biⓘ TellurobismuthiteBi2Te3
Biⓘ KochkaritePbBi4Te7
Biⓘ WitticheniteCu3BiS3
Biⓘ BohdanowicziteAgBiSe2
Biⓘ KawazuliteBi2Te2Se
Biⓘ VolynskiteAgBiTe2
Biⓘ WeibullitePb5Bi8Se7S11
Biⓘ AikinitePbCuBiS3
Biⓘ RusselliteBi2WO6
Biⓘ Joséite-ABi4TeS2
Biⓘ PavoniteAgBi3S5
Biⓘ VikingiteAg5Pb8Bi13S30
ThThorium
Thⓘ ThoriteTh(SiO4)

Fossils

There are 40 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.

BETA TEST - These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.

Occurrences1393
Youngest Fossil Listed140 Ma (Early/Lower Cretaceous)
Oldest Fossil Listed450 Ma (Late/Upper Ordovician)
Stratigraphic UnitsClick here to view 12 stratigraphic units.
Fossils from RegionClick here to show the list.
Accepted NameHierarchy Age
Porifera
phylum		Animalia : Porifera449.5 - 443.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Stromatoporoidea
class		Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporoidea427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Actinostroma
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Actinostromatidae : Actinostroma419.2 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Amnestostroma
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporoidea : Amnestostroma419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Atelodictyon
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporoidea : Clathrodictyida : Atelodictyidae : Atelodictyon419.2 - 393.3 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Clathrodictyella
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporoidea : Amphiporida : Amphiporidae : Clathrodictyella423 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Columnostroma
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporoidea : Syringostromatida : Syringostromatidae : Columnostroma419.2 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Densastroma
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporoidea : Actinostromatida : Densastromatidae : Densastroma423 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Ecclimadictyon
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Ecclimadictyidae : Ecclimadictyon423 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Gerronostroma
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporoidea : Clathrodictyida : Gerronostromatidae : Gerronostroma423 - 407.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Parallelopora
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporoidea : Syringostromatida : Syringostromatidae : Parallelopora410.8 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Parallelostroma
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporoidea : Syringostromatida : Coenostromatidae : Parallelostroma423 - 402.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Plexodictyon
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporoidea : Clathrodictyida : Actinodictyidae : Plexodictyon423 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Syringostromella
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporoidea : Stromatoporida : Syringostromellidae : Syringostromella423 - 402.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Aphrosalpinx
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Demospongea : Agelasida : Aphrosalpingidae : Aphrosalpinx427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Anthozoa
class		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Alveolites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Alveolitidae : Alveolites427.4 - 407.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Aulocystis
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Auloporida : Aulocystidae : Aulocystis419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Axuolites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Alveolitidae : Axuolites427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Caliapora
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Alveolitidae : Caliapora407.6 - 393.3 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Cladopora
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Pachyporidae : Cladopora433.4 - 410.8 Ma
Paleozoic
Coenites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Coenitidae : Coenites410.8 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Crassialveolites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Alveolitidae : Crassialveolites407.6 - 393.3 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Favosites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : Favosites433.4 - 393.3 Ma
Paleozoic
Gracilopora
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Pachyporidae : Gracilopora410.8 - 393.3 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Heliolites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Heliolitidae : Heliolites449.5 - 443.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Mesofavosites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : Mesofavosites433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Oculipora
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Alveolitidae : Oculipora419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Pachyfavosites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : Pachyfavosites419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Palaeocorolites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Theciidae : Palaeocorolites410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Parastriatopora
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Parastriatoporidae : Parastriatopora419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Plasmoporella
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Plasmoporellidae : Plasmoporella449.5 - 443.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Propora
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Heliolitida : Proporidae : Propora449.5 - 443.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Riphaeolites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Cleistoporidae : Riphaeolites423 - 393.3 Ma
Paleozoic
Rudakites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : Rudakites410.8 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Sinopora
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Sinoporidae : Sinopora449.5 - 443.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Squameofavosites
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : Squameofavosites423 - 407.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Thamnopora
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Pachyporidae : Thamnopora419.2 - 393.3 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Thamnoptychia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Pachyporidae : Thamnoptychia419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Rugosa
subclass		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Rugosa449.5 - 443.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Acanthophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Ptenophyllidae : Acanthophyllum410.8 - 393.3 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Aphyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Tryplasmatidae : Aphyllum433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Astrictophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriidae : Astrictophyllum410.8 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Barrandeophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Laccophyllidae : Barrandeophyllum419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Circophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Kodonophyllidae : Circophyllum423 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Cyathaxonia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Cyathaxoniidae : Cyathaxonia290.1 - 279.5 Ma
Permian
Cystiphyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Cystiphyllidae : Cystiphyllum423 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Dendrostella
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriidae : Dendrostella410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Fasciphyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Fasciphyllidae : Fasciphyllum410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Grypophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Ptenophyllidae : Grypophyllum407.6 - 393.3 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Cystiphyllum (Hedstroemophyllum)
subgenus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Cystiphyllida : Cystiphyllidae : Cystiphyllum : Cystiphyllum (Hedstroemophyllum)423 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Holmophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Holmophyllidae : Holmophyllum423 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Ketophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Chonophyllidae : Ketophyllum423 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Lophocarinophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Lophophyllidae : Lophocarinophyllum290.1 - 279.5 Ma
Permian
Loyolophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriidae : Loyolophyllum410.8 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Lyrielasma
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Ptenophyllidae : Lyrielasma410.8 - 393.3 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Neocolumnaria
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Neocolumnariidae : Neocolumnaria407.6 - 393.3 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Neomphyma
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Ptenophyllidae : Neomphyma419.2 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Paralleynia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Laccophyllidae : Paralleynia290.1 - 279.5 Ma
Permian
Pseudamplexus
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Mycophyllidae : Pseudamplexus423 - 407.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Pseudowannerophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Lophophyllidiidae : Pseudowannerophyllum290.1 - 279.5 Ma
Permian
Rhizophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Goniophyllidae : Rhizophyllum419.2 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Sochkineophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Polycoeliidae : Sochkineophyllum290.1 - 279.5 Ma
Permian
Spongophylloides
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Ptenophyllidae : Spongophylloides419.2 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Spongophyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Spongophyllidae : Spongophyllum419.2 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Tryplasma
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Tryplasmatidae : Tryplasma419.2 - 393.3 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Ufimia
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Plerophyllidae : Ufimia290.1 - 279.5 Ma
Permian
Verbeekiella
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Verbeekiellidae : Verbeekiella290.1 - 279.5 Ma
Permian
Xystriphyllum
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Ptenophyllidae : Xystriphyllum410.8 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Conocardium
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Rostroconchia : Conocardium419.2 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Dentalium
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Scaphopoda : Dentaliida : Dentaliidae : Dentalium155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Styliolina
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Styliolinidae : Styliolina410.8 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Gastropoda
class		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda427.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Murchisonia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Pleurotomariida : Murchisoniidae : Murchisonia423 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Naticopsis
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Cycloneritida : Naticopsidae : Naticopsis419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Pleurotomaria
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Trochida : Microdomatidae : Pleurotomaria155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Turritella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Turritellidae : Turritella145 - 139.8 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Amoeboceras (Amoebites)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Cardioceratidae : Amoeboceras : Amoeboceras (Amoebites)155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Amoeboceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Cardioceratidae : Amoeboceras155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Aspidoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Aspidoceratidae : Aspidoceras155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Chetaites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Chetaites145 - 139.8 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Amoeboceras (Euprionoceras)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Cardioceratidae : Amoeboceras : Amoeboceras (Euprionoceras)155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Hectoroceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Polyptychitidae : Hectoroceras145 - 139.8 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Ringsteadia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Aulacostephanidae : Ringsteadia161.2 - 155.7 Ma
Jurassic
Subcraspedites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Polyptychitidae : Subcraspedites145 - 139.8 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Subdichotomoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Perisphinctidae : Subdichotomoceras152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Virgataxioceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Virgataxioceras155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Zonovia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Perisphinctidae : Zonovia155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Acroteuthis
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Belemnitida : Belemnitidae : Acroteuthis145 - 139.8 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Belemnites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Belemnitida : Belemnites145 - 139.8 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Cylindroteuthis
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Belemnitida : Belemnitidae : Cylindroteuthis145 - 139.8 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Lagonibelus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Belemnitida : Lagonibelus155.7 - 139.8 Ma
Mesozoic
Pachyteuthis
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Belemnitida : Pachyteuthis155.7 - 139.8 Ma
Mesozoic
Bivalvia
class		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia427.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Nuculoma
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Nuculida : Nuculidae : Nucula155.7 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Hercynella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Antipleuridae : Hercynella410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Grammatodon (Cosmetodon)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Parallelodontidae : Grammatodon : Grammatodon (Cosmetodon)155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Cucullaea
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Cucullaeidae : Cucullaea145 - 139.8 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Dicranodonta
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Cucullaeidae : Dicranodonta155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Grammatodon
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Arcida : Parallelodontidae : Grammatodon155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Pinna
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Pinnidae : Pinna155.7 - 139.8 Ma
Mesozoic
Actinopteria
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Pterineidae : Actinopteria410.8 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Aguilerella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Bakevelliidae : Aguilerella155.7 - 139.8 Ma
Mesozoic
Anomia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Anomiidae : Anomia155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Buchia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Buchiidae : Buchia145 - 139.8 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Camptonectes
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Camptonectes155.7 - 139.8 Ma
Mesozoic
Entolium
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Entoliidae : Entolium145 - 139.8 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Gervillia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Bakevelliidae : Gervillia155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Gryphaea
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Gryphaea155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Isognomon
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Pteriidae : Isognomon155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Liostrea
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Liostrea155.7 - 139.8 Ma
Mesozoic
Meleagrinella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Oxytomidae : Meleagrinella155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Oxytoma
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Oxytomidae : Oxytoma155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Trigonia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Trigoniida : Trigoniidae : Trigonia155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Arctica
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Venerida : Arcticidae : Arctica145 - 139.8 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Astarte
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Astartidae : Astarte155.7 - 139.8 Ma
Mesozoic
Mactromya
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Lucinida : Mactromyidae : Mactromya145 - 139.8 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Neocrassina
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Astartidae : Neocrassina155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Solecurtus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Solecurtidae : Solecurtus155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Tancredia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Tancrediidae : Tancredia155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Teredo
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myida : Teredinidae : Teredo145 - 139.8 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Myopholas
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myopholadidae : Myopholas155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Pholadomya
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pholadomyidae : Pholadomya155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Pleuromya
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myida : Pleuromyidae : Pleuromya155.7 - 139.8 Ma
Mesozoic
Thracia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Thraciidae : Thracia155.7 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Trilobita
class		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita423 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Breviscutellum
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Styginidae : Breviscutellum410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Bumastus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Illaenidae : Bumastus427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Scutellum
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Styginidae : Scutellum419.2 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Weberopeltis
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Corynexochida : Tsinaniidae : Weberopeltis410.8 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Ceratocephala
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Lichida : Odontopleuridae : Ceratocephala419.2 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Harpes
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Harpetida : Harpetidae : Harpes419.2 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Cornuproetus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Proetidae : Cornuproetus410.8 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Proetus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Proetida : Proetidae : Proetus419.2 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Crotalocephalus
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Cheiruridae : Crotalocephalus410.8 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Youngia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Phacopida : Cheiruridae : Youngia427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Ostracoda
class		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda423 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Aparchites
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Palaeocopida : Aparchitidae : Aparchites419.2 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Bullatella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Palaeocopida : Bullatella419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Clavofabella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Palaeocopida : Clavofabella419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Coeloenellina
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Palaeocopida : Paraparchitidae : Coeloenellina410.8 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Fellerites
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Rozhdestvenskayitidae : Fellerites419.2 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Pribylites
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Pribylitidae : Pribylites419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Saccelatia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Palaeocopida : Aparchitidae : Saccelatia419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Severella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Palaeocopida : Tetradellidae : Severella427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Sulcatiella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Palaeocopida : Primitiopsidae : Sulcatiella410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Uralina
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Gotlandellidae : Uralinova419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Cypridina
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Myodocopida : Cypridinidae : Cypridina423 - 407.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Entomozoe
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Myodocopida : Bolbozoidae : Entomozoe423 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Bekena
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Bekena410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Healdia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Healdiidae : Healdia290.1 - 279.5 Ma
Permian
Longiscula
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Bairdiocyprididae : Longiscula419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Tubulibairdia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Pachydomellidae : Tubulibairdia423 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Acanthoscapha
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Beecherellidae : Acanthoscapha410.8 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Bairdia
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Bairdiidae : Bairdia419.2 - 279.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Bairdiohealdites
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Bairdiohealdites419.2 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Bairdiocypris
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Bairdiocyprididae : Bairdiocypris419.2 - 393.3 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Baschkirina
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Bairdiocyprididae : Baschkirina419.2 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Basslerella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Cytherideidae : Basslerella419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Libumella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Palaeocopida : Aparchitidae : Libumella419.2 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Microcheilinella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Pachydomellidae : Microcheilinella423 - 393.3 Ma
Paleozoic
Newsomites
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Pachydomellidae : Newsomites419.2 - 393.3 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Orthocypris
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Bairdiocyprididae : Orthocypris419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Praepilatina
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Bairdiocyprididae : Praepilatina419.2 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Pseudorayella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Cytherideidae : Pseudorayella423 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Saumella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Saumella419.2 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Tricornina
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Palaeocopida : Tricorninidae : Tricornina419.2 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Turiella
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Bairdiocyprididae : Turiella423 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Cavellina
genus		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Cavellinidae : Cavellina423 - 410.8 Ma
Paleozoic
Bryozoa
phylum		Animalia : Bryozoa449.5 - 443.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Allonema
genus		Fungi : Ascomycota : Allonema427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Brachiopoda
phylum		Animalia : Brachiopoda427.4 - 139.8 Ma
Phanerozoic
Trimerella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Craniata : Trimerellidae : Trimerella427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Isorthis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Isorthis419.2 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Resserella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Dalmanellidae : Resserella419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Schizophoria
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Orthida : Schizophoriidae : Schizophoria407.6 - 393.3 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Strophomenida
order		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida423 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Aesopomum
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Areostrophiidae : Aesopomum410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Cymostrophia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Douvillinidae : Cymostrophia419.2 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Leptaena
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Leptaena423 - 407.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Leptaenisca
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptaenoideidae : Leptaenisca410.8 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Leptagonia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Rafinesquinidae : Leptagonia419.2 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Lissostrophia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophodontidae : Lissostrophia410.8 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Parachonetes
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Strophochonetidae : Parachonetes410.8 - 393.3 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Productella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productellidae : Productella410.8 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Protoleptostrophia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Leptostrophiidae : Protoleptostrophia410.8 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Schellwienella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Pulsiidae : Schellwienella427.4 - 410.8 Ma
Paleozoic
Strophomena
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophomenidae : Strophomena423 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Barrandina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Clorindidae : Barrandina427.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Bisulcata
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Pentameridae : Bisulcata427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Breviseptum
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Gypidulidae : Breviseptum427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Brooksina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Pentameridae : Brooksina433.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Clorinda
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Clorindidae : Clorinda427.4 - 407.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Clorindina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Clorindidae : Clorindina419.2 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Conchidium
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Subrianidae : Conchidium433.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Eokirkidium
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Pentameridae : Eokirkidium427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Anastrophia (Grayina)
subgenus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Parastrophinidae : Anastrophia : Anastrophia (Grayina)419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Gypidula
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Gypidulidae : Gypidula427.4 - 407.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Gypidulella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Gypidulidae : Gypidulella407.6 - 393.3 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Gypidulina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Gypidulidae : Gypidulina419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Harpidium
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Pentameridae : Harpidium427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Ivdelinia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Gypidulidae : Ivdelinia419.2 - 393.3 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Leviconchidiella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Gypidulidae : Leviconchidiella410.8 - 393.3 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Levigatella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Gypidulidae : Levigatella427.4 - 410.8 Ma
Paleozoic
Parastrophina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Parastrophinidae : Parastrophina427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Pentamerus
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Pentameridae : Pentamerus427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Subriana
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Subrianidae : Subriana427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Vagranella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Subrianidae : Vagranella427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Wyella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Gypidulidae : Wyella427.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Rhynchonellida
order		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida423 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Camarotoechia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Camarotoechiidae : Camarotoechia427.4 - 410.8 Ma
Paleozoic
Corvinopugnax
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Innaechiidae : Corvinopugnax410.8 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Decoropugnax
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Innaechiidae : Decoropugnax423 - 410.8 Ma
Paleozoic
Fusirhynchia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Rhynchonellidae : Fusirhynchia145 - 139.8 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Glossinotoechia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Glossinotoechiidae : Glossinulus410.8 - 393.3 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Hebetoechia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Hebetoechiidae : Hebetoechia419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Lanceomyonia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Uncinulidae : Lanceomyonia419.2 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Latonotoechia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Machaerariidae : Latonotoechia419.2 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Linguopugnoides
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Camarotoechiidae : Linguopugnoides410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Losvia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Trigonirhynchiidae : Losvia419.2 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Schnurella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Yunnanellidae : Schnurella419.2 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Sicorhyncha
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Rhynchotrematidae : Sicorhyncha410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Sphaerirhynchia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Hebetoechiidae : Sphaerirhynchia419.2 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Stegerhynchus
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Rhynchotrematidae : Stegerhynchus419.2 - 393.3 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Uralorhynchia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Rhynchonellidae : Uralorhynchia145 - 139.8 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Alaskospira
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Reticulariidae : Alaskospira427.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Colongina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Colongina419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Cyrtinopsis
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Delthyrididae : Cyrtinopsis410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Eospirifer
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Cyrtiidae : Eospirifer427.4 - 410.8 Ma
Paleozoic
Havlicekia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Cyrtiidae : Havlicekia419.2 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Howellella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Delthyrididae : Howellella423 - 410.8 Ma
Paleozoic
Hysterolites
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Hysterolitidae : Hysterolites410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Ikella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Athyrididae : Ikella427.4 - 407.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Janius
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Cyrtiidae : Janius419.2 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Merista
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Meristidae : Merista427.4 - 407.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Meristella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Meristellidae : Meristella427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Protathyris
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Athyrididae : Protathyris419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Quadrithyrina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Xenomartiniidae : Quadrithyrina419.2 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Quadrithyris
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Xenomartiniidae : Quadrithyris419.2 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Rhynchospirina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Rhynchospirinidae : Rhynchospirina419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Theodossia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Theodossiidae : Theodossia410.8 - 393.3 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Uralospirifer
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Xenomartiniidae : Uralospirifer410.8 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Atrypa
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypidae : Atrypa433.4 - 402.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Atrypinella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Punctatrypidae : Atrypinella427.4 - 402.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Atrypoidea
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Lissatrypidae : Atrypoidea427.4 - 410.8 Ma
Paleozoic
Carinatina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Carinatinidae : Carinatina419.2 - 393.3 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Crassatrypa
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Karpinskiidae : Crassatrypa427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Desquamatia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypidae : Desquamatia419.2 - 393.3 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Gracianella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypinidae : Gracianella423 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Karpinskia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypidae : Karpinskia419.2 - 393.3 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Lissatrypa
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Lissatrypidae : Lissatrypa427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Atrypoidea (Lissatrypella)
subgenus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Lissatrypidae : Atrypoidea : Atrypoidea (Lissatrypella)427.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Neospirigerina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Neospirigerina419.2 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Plectatrypa
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypidae : Plectatrypa438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Plesicarinatina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Carinatinidae : Plesicarinatina427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Punctatrypa
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Punctatrypidae : Punctatrypa419.2 - 393.3 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Punctspinatrypa
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Punctspinatrypa419.2 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Septatrypa
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Septatrypidae : Septatrypa427.4 - 410.8 Ma
Paleozoic
Spinatrypa
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypidae : Spinatrypa423 - 402.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Spinatrypina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypidae : Spinatrypina410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Spirigerina
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypinidae : Spirigerina419.2 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Symmatrypa
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Symmatrypidae : Symmatrypa427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Tectatrypa
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Tectatrypa427.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Podolella
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Mutationellidae : Podolella419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Desmidocrinus
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Carpocrinidae : Desmidocrinus410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Eucalyptocrinites
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Eucalyptocrinitidae : Eucalyptocrinites419.2 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Pisocrinus
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Pisocrinidae : Pisocrinus419.2 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Crotalocrinites
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Crotalocrinitidae : Crotalocrinites433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Cupressocrinites
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Cupressocrinitidae : Cupressocrinites419.2 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Parapernerocrinus
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Parapernerocrinus419.2 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Syndetocrinus
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Crotalocrinitidae : Syndetocrinus433.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Gnathodus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Conodonta : Ozarkodinida : Idiognathodontidae : Gnathodus323.2 - 315.2 Ma
Carboniferous
Protacrodus
genus		Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Protacrodontidae : Protacrodus323.2 - 315.2 Ma
Carboniferous
Solenopora
genus		Plantae : Rhodophyta : Rhodophyceae : Solenoporaceae : Solenopora449.5 - 423 Ma
Paleozoic
Dasycladaceae
family		Plantae : Chlorophyta : Ulvophyceae : Dasycladales : Dasycladaceae449.5 - 443.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Ginkgo
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Ginkgoales : Ginkgoaceae : Ginkgo168.3 - 163.5 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Coniopteris
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Cyatheales : Dicksoniaceae : Coniopteris168.3 - 163.5 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Cladophlebis
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Osmundales : Osmundaceae : Cladophlebis168.3 - 163.5 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Taeniopteris
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Cycadopsida : Cycadales : Crossozamiaceae : Taeniopteris168.3 - 163.5 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Garwoodia
genus		Plantae : Chlorophyta : Ulvophyceae : Bryopsidales : Pseudoudoteaceae : Garwoodia449.5 - 407.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Bellerophontoidea
superfamily		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Bellerophontida : Bellerophontoidea423 - 410.8 Ma
Paleozoic
Tropidodiscus curvilineatus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Bellerophontida : Tropidodiscidae : Tropidodiscus : Tropidodiscus curvilineatus423 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Murchisonioidea
superfamily		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Murchisoniina : Murchisonioidea423 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Nautiloidea
subclass		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Nautiloidea423 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Panopea
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Hiatellida : Hiatellidae : Panopea145 - 139.8 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Pectinidae
family		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae145 - 139.8 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Protocardia
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Cardiidae : Protocardia155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Allorisma
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pholadomyidae : Allorisma423 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Hedstroemia
genus		Cyanobacteria : Garwoodiaceae : Hedstroemia449.5 - 407.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Euomphalidae
family		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Euomphalidae423 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Simobelus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Belemnitida : Simobelus155.7 - 145 Ma
Jurassic
Eosphinctoceras
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Eosphinctoceras152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Quadricarina senilis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Murchisoniina : Porcelliidae : Quadricarina : Quadricarina senilis423 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Modiolus
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Mytilida : Mytilidae : Modiolus155.7 - 139.8 Ma
Mesozoic
Bohemicardia bohemica
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Rostroconchia : Conocardiida : Hippocardiidae : Bohemicardia : Bohemicardia bohemica410.8 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Tabulata
subclass		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Tabulata449.5 - 443.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Girvanella
genus		Bacteria : Cyanobacteria : Cyanophyceae : Porostromataceae : Girvanella449.5 - 407.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Ortonella
genus		Cyanobacteria : Porostromata : Ortonella449.5 - 443.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Rothpletzella
genus		Bacteria : Cyanobacteria : Cyanophyceae : Rothpletzella449.5 - 407.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Spongiostroma
informal		Spongiostroma410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Epiphyton
genus		Plantae : Rhodophyta : Epiphytaceae : Epiphyton427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Surites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Polyptychitidae : Surites145 - 139.8 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Borealites
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Borealites145 - 139.8 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Elythyna
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Elythynidae : Elythyna410.8 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Fenestellidae
family		Animalia : Bryozoa : Stenolaemata : Fenestrida : Fenestellidae423 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Strophomena (Strophodonta)
subgenus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Strophomenida : Strophodontidae : Strophomena (Strophodonta)427.4 - 393.3 Ma
Paleozoic
Favistella
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriidae : Favistella410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Sphaerocodium
genus		Bacteria : Cyanobacteria : Cyanophyceae : Sphaerocodium419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Corbicella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Cardiida : Tancrediidae : Corbicella145 - 139.8 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Angopora vera
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Theciidae : Thecia : Angopora vera433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Favosites issensis
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : Favosites : Favosites issensis433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Pachyfavosites horridus
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : Pachyfavosites : Pachyfavosites horridus419.2 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Fistulella
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Hydrozoa : Fistulella427.4 - 407.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Ludlovia
genus		Cyanobacteria : Ludlovia427.4 - 410.8 Ma
Paleozoic
Sphaerina
genus		Cyanobacteria : Sphaerina427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Hecetaphyton
genus		Bacteria : Cyanobacteria : Hecetaphyton427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Turkestanella
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Tentaculita : Nowakiida : Nowakiidae : Turkestanella410.8 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Alaina
genus		Animalia : Mollusca : Tentaculita : Nowakiida : Crassilinidae : Alaina410.8 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Pandocrinus
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Pandocrinus433.4 - 402.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Pseudomicroplasma
genus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Pseudomicroplasma419.2 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Pasceolus
genus		Plantae : Chlorophyta : Ulvophyceae : Dasycladales : Pasceolus427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Stellopora
genus		Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporoidea : Amphiporida : Amphiporidae : Stellopora423 - 393.3 Ma
Paleozoic
Salairocrinus
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Salairocrinus410.8 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Mimatrypa
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Karpinskiidae : Mimatrypa410.8 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Pentagonocyclicus
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Pentagonocyclicus419.2 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Sibirirhynchia
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Innaechiidae : Sibirirhynchia410.8 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Tetralobocrinus
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Tetralobocrinus410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Tetragonocyclicus
genus		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Tetragonocyclicus410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Hectoroceras kochi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Polyptychitidae : Hectoroceras : Hectoroceras kochi145 - 139.8 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Buchia volgensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Buchiidae : Buchia : Buchia volgensis145 - 139.8 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Anthinocrinus
genus		Anthinocrinidae : Anthinocrinus410.8 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Entolium demissus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Entolium : Entolium demissus155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Camptonectes lens
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Camptonectes : Camptonectes lens155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Dentatrypa
genus		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Dentatrypa410.8 - 393.3 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Myofossa (Ragozinia) amatopensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Sanguinolitidae : Myofossa : Myofossa (Ragozinia) amatopensis279.3 - 272.3 Ma
Permian
Equisetites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Polypodiopsida : Equisetales : Equisetaceae : Equisetites168.3 - 163.5 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Astarte (Astarte)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Carditida : Astartidae : Astarte : Astarte (Astarte)155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Renalcis
genus		Bacteria : Cyanobacteria : Renalcis449.5 - 407.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Symmoriidae
family		Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Symmoriiformes : Symmoriidae323.2 - 315.2 Ma
Carboniferous
Nuia
genus		Nuia449.5 - 443.7 Ma
Paleozoic
Czekanowskia
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Czekanowskiaceae : Czekanowskia237 - 163.5 Ma
Mesozoic
Sphenobaiera
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Ginkgoales : Karkeniaceae : Sphenobaiera168.3 - 163.5 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Uralella gigantea
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Lissajousithyrididae : Uralella : Uralella gigantea145 - 139.8 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Camptonectes (Camptonectes)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Pectinidae : Camptonectes : Camptonectes (Camptonectes)155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Nilsonia
genus		Plantae : Cycadophyta : Cycadopsida : Cycadales : Nilsonia168.3 - 163.5 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Ufimia carbonaria
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Plerophyllidae : Ufimia : Ufimia carbonaria290.1 - 279.5 Ma
Permian
Lophophyllidium (Lophbillidium)
subgenus		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Lophophyllidiidae : Lophophyllidium : Lophophyllidium (Lophbillidium)290.1 - 279.5 Ma
Permian
Lophophyllidium (Lophbillidium) magnocolumnare
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Lophophyllidiidae : Lophophyllidium : Lophophyllidium (Lophbillidium) magnocolumnare290.1 - 279.5 Ma
Permian
Cyathaxonia cornu
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Cyathaxoniidae : Cyathaxonia : Cyathaxonia cornu290.1 - 279.5 Ma
Permian
Reticulatia praeuralensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Productida : Productidae : Reticulatia : Reticulatia praeuralensis298.9 - 295.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Tomiopsis petrenkoi
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Ingelarellidae : Tomiopsis : Tomiopsis petrenkoi298.9 - 295.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Bairdia magna
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Bairdiidae : Bairdia : Bairdia magna290.1 - 279.5 Ma
Permian
Aviculopecten serdobowae
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Aviculopectinidae : Aviculopecten : Aviculopecten serdobowae298.9 - 295.5 Ma
Paleozoic
Triassoblatta uralica
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Blattodea : Triassoblattidae : Triassoblatta : Triassoblatta uralica208.5 - 199.3 Ma
Mesozoic
Tryplasma aequabile
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Tryplasmatidae : Tryplasma : Tryplasma aequabile419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Favosites intricatus
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Favositidae : Favosites : Favosites intricatus419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Sloveniaxon multituberculata
species		Animalia : Cnidaria : Anthozoa : Stauriida : Antiphyllidae : Sloveniaxon : Sloveniaxon multituberculata290.1 - 279.5 Ma
Permian
Uralorhynchia striatissima
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Rhynchonellidae : Uralorhynchia : Uralorhynchia striatissima145 - 139.8 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Fusirhynchia micropteryx
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Rhynchonellidae : Fusirhynchia : Fusirhynchia micropteryx152.1 - 139.8 Ma
Mesozoic
Septaliphoria subrotunda
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Rhynchonellida : Cyclothyrididae : Septaliphoria : Septaliphoria subrotunda152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Uralella stroganovi
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Lissajousithyrididae : Uralella : Uralella stroganovi152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Taimyrothyris kropotkini
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Terebratulida : Boreiothyrididae : Taimyrothyris : Taimyrothyris kropotkini152.1 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Phoenicopsis
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Czekanowskiaceae : Phoenicopsis237 - 163.5 Ma
Mesozoic
Podozamites
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Pinopsida : Pinales : Podocarpaceae : Podozamites237 - 163.5 Ma
Mesozoic
Ginkgoites
genus		Plantae : Ginkgophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Ginkgoales : Ginkgoites237 - 174.1 Ma
Mesozoic
Gypidula biplicata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Gypidulidae : Gypidula : Gypidula biplicata407.6 - 393.3 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Syringostromella zintchenkovi
species		Animalia : Porifera : Stromatoporoidea : Stromatoporida : Syringostromellidae : Syringostromella : Syringostromella zintchenkovi410.8 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Pityophyllum
genus		Plantae : Tracheophyta : Ginkgoopsida : Ginkgoales : Ginkgoaceae : Pityophyllum168.3 - 163.5 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Bairdia (Urobairdia) angusta
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Ostracoda : Podocopida : Bairdiidae : Urobairdia : Bairdia (Urobairdia) angusta410.8 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Lima (Limatula) consobrina
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Limidae : Limatula : Lima (Limatula) consobrina155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Oxytoma (Oxytoma)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Oxytomidae : Oxytoma : Oxytoma (Oxytoma)155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Erbenoceras advolvens
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Agoniatitida : Mimosphinctidae : Erbenoceras : Erbenoceras advolvens402.5 - 391.9 Ma
Devonian
Ringsteadia marstonensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Aulacostephanidae : Ringsteadia : Ringsteadia marstonensis161.2 - 155.7 Ma
Jurassic
Prorasenia bowerbanki
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Aulacostephanidae : Prorasenia : Prorasenia bowerbanki155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Prorasenia hardyi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Aulacostephanidae : Prorasenia : Prorasenia hardyi155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Amoeboceras (Amoebites) postacanthophorum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Cardioceratidae : Amoeboceras : Amoeboceras (Amoebites) postacanthophorum155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Amoeboceras (Amoebites) kitchini
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Cardioceratidae : Amoeboceras : Amoeboceras (Amoebites) kitchini155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Pseudoconchidium kozhimicum
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Virgianidae : Pseudoconchidium : Pseudoconchidium kozhimicum438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Virgianella vaigatschensis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Virgianidae : Virgianella : Virgianella vaigatschensis438.5 - 433.4 Ma
Silurian
Amoeboceras (Amoebites) spathi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Cardioceratidae : Amoeboceras : Amoeboceras (Amoebites) spathi155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Pictonia gracilis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Aulacostephanidae : Pictonia : Pictonia gracilis155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Prorasenia heeri
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Aulacostephanidae : Prorasenia : Prorasenia heeri155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Prorasenia quenstedti
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Aulacostephanidae : Prorasenia : Prorasenia quenstedti155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Rasenia (Rasenia) inconstans
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Perisphinctidae : Rasenia : Rasenia (Rasenia) inconstans155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Rasenia (Rasenia) coronata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Perisphinctidae : Rasenia : Rasenia (Rasenia) coronata155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Rasenia (Rasenia) suburalensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Perisphinctidae : Rasenia : Rasenia (Rasenia) suburalensis155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Rasenia (Rasenia) laevigata
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Perisphinctidae : Rasenia : Rasenia (Rasenia) laevigata155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Rasenia (Rasenia) optima
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Perisphinctidae : Rasenia : Rasenia (Rasenia) optima155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Rasenia (Rasenia) evoluta
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Perisphinctidae : Rasenia : Rasenia (Rasenia) evoluta155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Rasenia borealis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Perisphinctidae : Rasenia : Rasenia borealis155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Rasenia (Eurasenia) pseudouralensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Perisphinctidae : Rasenia : Rasenia (Eurasenia) pseudouralensis155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Zonovia (Zonovia) ilovaiskii
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Perisphinctidae : Zonovia : Zonovia (Zonovia) ilovaiskii155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Zonovia (Zonovia) uralensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Perisphinctidae : Zonovia : Zonovia (Zonovia) uralensis155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Aulacostephanus (Aulacostephanus)
subgenus		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Aulacostephanidae : Aulacostephanus : Aulacostephanus (Aulacostephanus)155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Aulacostephanus (Aulacostephanus) yo
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Aulacostephanidae : Aulacostephanus : Aulacostephanus (Aulacostephanus) yo155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Aulacostephanus (Aulacostephanus) pinguis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Aulacostephanidae : Aulacostephanus : Aulacostephanus (Aulacostephanus) pinguis155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Aulacostephanus (Aulacostephanus) sagittatus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Aulacostephanidae : Aulacostephanus : Aulacostephanus (Aulacostephanus) sagittatus155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Aulacostephanus (Aulacostephanoides) sosvaensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Aulacostephanidae : Aulacostephanus : Aulacostephanus (Aulacostephanoides) sosvaensis155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Aulacostephanus (Aulacostephanoceras) undorae
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Aulacostephanidae : Aulacostephanus : Aulacostephanus (Aulacostephanoceras) undorae155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Aulacostephanus (Aulacostephanoceras) volgensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Aulacostephanidae : Aulacostephanus : Aulacostephanus (Aulacostephanoceras) volgensis155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Aulacostephanus (Aulacostephanoceras) lopsiensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Aulacostephanidae : Aulacostephanus : Aulacostephanus (Aulacostephanoceras) lopsiensis155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Aulacostephanus eudoxus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Aulacostephanidae : Aulacostephanus : Aulacostephanus eudoxus155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Aulacostephanus (Pararasenia) tobolicus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Aulacostephanidae : Aulacostephanus : Aulacostephanus (Pararasenia) tobolicus155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Aulacostephanus (Pararasenia) subhibridus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Aulacostephanidae : Aulacostephanus : Aulacostephanus (Pararasenia) subhibridus155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Aulacostephanus (Pararasenia) semieudoxus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Aulacostephanidae : Aulacostephanus : Aulacostephanus (Pararasenia) semieudoxus155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Aulacostephanus (Pararasenia) quenstedti
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Aulacostephanidae : Aulacostephanus : Aulacostephanus (Pararasenia) quenstedti155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Gravesia polypleura
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Aulacostephanidae : Gravesia : Gravesia polypleura150.8 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic
Anastrophia magnifica
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Parastrophinidae : Anastrophia : Anastrophia magnifica419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Spirigerina supramarginalis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypinidae : Spirigerina : Spirigerina supramarginalis427.4 - 407.6 Ma
Paleozoic
Quadrithyris minuens
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Xenomartiniidae : Quadrithyris : Quadrithyris minuens419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Morinorhynchus dalmanelliformis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Strophomenata : Orthotetida : Chilidiopsidae : Morinorhynchus : Morinorhynchus dalmanelliformis423 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Conchidium bilocularis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Subrianidae : Conchidium : Conchidium bilocularis427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Atrypoidea linguata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Lissatrypidae : Atrypoidea : Atrypoidea linguata427.4 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Septatrypa zelia
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Septatrypidae : Septatrypa : Septatrypa zelia419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Cyrtia exporrectus
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Cyrtiidae : Cyrtia : Cyrtia exporrectus427.4 - 423 Ma
Silurian
Janius nobilis
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Spiriferida : Cyrtiidae : Janius : Janius nobilis427.4 - 410.8 Ma
Paleozoic
Kielania waageni
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Harpida : Harpetidae : Kielania : Kielania waageni410.8 - 407.6 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Lioharpes venulosus
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Trilobita : Harpida : Harpetidae : Lioharpes : Lioharpes venulosus419.2 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Pseudoatrypa devoniana
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Atrypidae : Pseudoatrypa : Pseudoatrypa devoniana407.6 - 393.3 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Pleuromya tellina
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Myida : Pleuromyidae : Pleuromya : Pleuromya tellina155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Chebbites lissovi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Agoniatitida : Mimosphinctidae : Chebbites : Chebbites lissovi402.5 - 391.9 Ma
Devonian
Mimosphinctes tenuicostatus
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Mimosphinctidae : Mimosphinctes : Mimosphinctes tenuicostatus402.5 - 391.9 Ma
Devonian
Gyroceratites glaber
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Mimoceratidae : Gyroceratites : Gyroceratites glaber402.5 - 391.9 Ma
Devonian
Teicherticeras erbeni
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Agoniatitida : Teicherticeratidae : Teicherticeras : Teicherticeras erbeni402.5 - 391.9 Ma
Devonian
Convoluticeras tenue
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Agoniatitida : Teicherticeratidae : Convoluticeras : Convoluticeras tenue402.5 - 391.9 Ma
Devonian
Archanarcestes kakvensis
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Agoniatitida : Mimagoniatitidae : Archanarcestes : Archanarcestes kakvensis402.5 - 391.9 Ma
Devonian
Parentites praecursor
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Auguritidae : Parentites : Parentites praecursor402.5 - 391.9 Ma
Devonian
Celaeceras mirandum
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Agoniatitida : Auguritidae : Celaeceras : Celaeceras mirandum402.5 - 391.9 Ma
Devonian
Buchia concentrica
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Pectinida : Buchiidae : Buchia : Buchia concentrica155.7 - 150.8 Ma
Jurassic
Deltoideum (Deltoideum) delta
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Ostreida : Gryphaeidae : Deltoideum : Deltoideum (Deltoideum) delta155.7 - 139.8 Ma
Mesozoic
Uraloclymenia volkovi
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Pachyclymeniidae : Uraloclymenia : Uraloclymenia volkovi370.6 - 364.7 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
Kalloclymenia (Kalloclymenia) glabra
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Clymeniida : Gonioclymeniidae : Kalloclymenia : Kalloclymenia (Kalloclymenia) glabra364.7 - 360.7 Ma
Late/Upper Devonian
Atrypoidea prunum
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Atrypida : Lissatrypidae : Atrypoidea : Atrypoidea prunum423 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Collarothyris canaliculata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Athyridida : Athyrididae : Collarothyris : Collarothyris canaliculata423 - 419.2 Ma
Paleozoic
Gypidula galeata
species		Animalia : Brachiopoda : Rhynchonellata : Pentamerida : Gypidulidae : Gypidula : Gypidula galeata433.4 - 427.4 Ma
Silurian
Parapisocrinus quinquelobus
species		Animalia : Echinodermata : Crinoidea : Pisocrinidae : Pisocrinus : Parapisocrinus quinquelobus419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Declinognathodus noduliferus
species		Animalia : Chordata : Conodonta : Conodontophorida : Declinognathodus : Declinognathodus noduliferus323.2 - 315.2 Ma
Carboniferous
Styliolina fissurella
species		Animalia : Mollusca : Tentaculita : Styliolinida : Styliolinidae : Styliolina : Styliolina fissurella410.8 - 402.5 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Ollulocrinus
genus		Ollulocrinus419.2 - 410.8 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
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