Old Baldy Mining District, Pima County, Arizona, USAi
Regional Level Types | |
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Old Baldy Mining District | Mining District |
Pima County | County |
Arizona | State |
USA | Country |
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Latitude & Longitude:
32° North , 111° West (est.)
Estimate based on other nearby localities or region boundaries.
Margin of Error:
~153km
Locality type:
A Cu-Ag-Au-Mo mining area located in T19S, R14-15E, G&SRM. The Old Baldy District, formerly a part of the Tyndall district, lies in the west-central part of the Patagonia quadrangle, adjoining the Greaterville District on the southwest. It is about 3½ miles wide and extends from the McCleary Ranch and Sawmill Canyon 6 miles southward across the Pima-Santa-Cruz County line to Mount Hopkins and Old Baldy Peak, at its southeast corner. It lies on the northwest slope of the Santa Rita Mountains.
This is a northerly continuation of the Old Baldy District from Santa Cruz County.
Ore was first discovered in this district in the late 1870's or earlier, but there was not much production.
The topography is for the most part very rugged, especially on the east, where it is of the volcanic rock type.
The western fourth of the district is underlain by coarse granite, which contains northward-dipping fault planes, joints, and associated quartz veins and is cut by dikes of aplitic rock aqnd rhyolitic porphyry. Granite occurs also on the southeast in the saddle between Old Baldy and Mount Hopkins. On the southwest the northeastern part of Mount Hopkins is composed of a coarse, dark quartz diorite that intrudes the granite and is traversed by northwest-southeast faults which are the sites of mineralization.
Old Baldy and the high ridge descending from it to the north, between Stone Cabin and Jackson canyons, are composed of dense gray Tertiary rhyolite which crops out in the saddle south of the peak at an elevation of 7,630 feet and is stained red by iron. A few knobs on the north ridge are apparently capped by red andesite. The rhyolite extends to the latitude of the McCleary Camp. It occupies the upper part of Stone Cabin Canyon and forms the high, broad ridge adjoining the canyon on the east.
Between the rhyolite on the east and the granite on the west is a narrow belt of rock 3½ miles long and a ¼ mile wide, which corresponds in the main to intrusive diorite but whose principal mineral is locally albite.
Between the southern half of the diorite belt on the east and the granite of Madera Canyon on the west is a belt one-sixth of a mile wide of dark epidotized garnetiferous micaceous quartz schist of supposed Cambrian age, in which the schistosity trends NNW. Quartz veins associated with monzonite porphyry strike NE across the schistosity. On the northeast the schist passes beneath a small belt of dark bluish limestone. In the northeastern part of the district, in Stone Cabin Canyon, the volcanic rocks give way to a belt of underlying Paleozoic limestone and shale which dips 60ºSW., and in the eastern part of the district all the rocks are cut by a NE-SW dike of whitish rhyolite, which seems to be the continuation of a dike 5 miles to the NE, in Box Canyon. It is conspicuous in the granite ridge west of Jackson Canyon and in Sawmill and Stone Cabin Canyons, where it has a width of 20 feet. As it is younger than the rhyolite glows and all except possibly the very latest of the volcanic rocks, it is a good register of late geologic disturbance shown by offsets or lateral faulting occurring at numerous points along its course. On the northwest the granite is overlain by heavy alluvial cone deposits of Quaternary gravels discharged from Madera Canyon.
Mineralization is varied: (1) Scattered, small, and relatively weak, partly oxidized copper and local molybdenite mineralization in quartz fissure zones in Mesozoic volcanics and Laramide intrusives; and, (2) Gold placer deposits in an alluvial cone in the Madera Canyon.
The district contains a few small mines and a dozen or more prospects. There are no deep workings, and few are more than 100 feet in depth (circa 1915). The properties are situated principally in Madera, Jackson and Stone Cabin canyons.
Workings include scattered, small, and generally shallow prospects and mines worked intermittently since the 1880's. Total estimated and reported production is not more than a few hundred tons of sorted, high-grade copper ore. Considerable placer gold was recovered in the late 1880's.
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsCommodity List
This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.Mineral List
Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities23 valid minerals.
Detailed Mineral List:
ⓘ Azurite Formula: Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 Localities: Reference: Schrader, F.C. & J.M. Hill (1915), Mineral deposits of the Santa Rita and Patagonia Mountains, Arizona, USGS Bull. 582: 168-169. |
ⓘ Baryte Formula: BaSO4 Description: One of the principal gangue minerals in the district. Reference: Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 129; Schrader, F.C. (1917), The geologic distribution and genesis of the metals in the Santa Rita-Patagonia Mountains, AZ, Econ.Geol.: 12: 237-269. |
ⓘ 'Biotite' Formula: K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 Reference: Schrader, F.C. & J.M. Hill (1915), Mineral deposits of the Santa Rita and Patagonia Mountains, Arizona, USGS Bull. 582: 172. |
ⓘ Bornite Formula: Cu5FeS4 Localities: Star Pointer Mine, Old Baldy Mining District, Pima County, Arizona, USA Iron Mask Mine (Iron Mask prospect; McCleary prospect; Littleshot prospect), Jackson Mine group (McCleary group; Old Baldy Copper Mine; Rosa Mine; Hickory; Decatur), Jackson Canyon, Old Baldy Mining District, Pima County, Arizona, USA Reference: Schrader, F.C. & J.M. Hill (1915), Mineral deposits of the Santa Rita and Patagonia Mountains, Arizona, USGS Bull. 582: 170. |
ⓘ Calcite Formula: CaCO3 Reference: Schrader, F.C. & J.M. Hill (1915), Mineral deposits of the Santa Rita and Patagonia Mountains, Arizona, USGS Bull. 582: 168-169. |
ⓘ Chalcocite Formula: Cu2S Localities: Jackson Mine group (McCleary group; Old Baldy Copper Mine; Rosa Mine; Hickory; Decatur), Jackson Canyon, Old Baldy Mining District, Pima County, Arizona, USA Star Pointer Mine, Old Baldy Mining District, Pima County, Arizona, USA Iron Mask Mine (Iron Mask prospect; McCleary prospect; Littleshot prospect), Jackson Mine group (McCleary group; Old Baldy Copper Mine; Rosa Mine; Hickory; Decatur), Jackson Canyon, Old Baldy Mining District, Pima County, Arizona, USA Jackson Mine, Jackson Mine group (McCleary group; Old Baldy Copper Mine; Rosa Mine; Hickory; Decatur), Jackson Canyon, Old Baldy Mining District, Pima County, Arizona, USA Description: Disseminated in wall rock. Reference: Keith, Stanton B. (1975), Arizona Bureau of Mines Bull. 191, Index of Mining Properties in Santa Cruz County Arizona: 129 (Table 4); Schrader (1915): 171-172; Arizona Bureau of Mines file data. |
ⓘ Chalcopyrite Formula: CuFeS2 Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region. Description: Occurs in quartz veins. Reference: Univ. AZ Bull. 41 (1916-17), Mineralogy of useful Minerals in AZ: 29. |
ⓘ 'Chlorite Group' Reference: Schrader, F.C. & J.M. Hill (1915), Mineral deposits of the Santa Rita and Patagonia Mountains, Arizona, USGS Bull. 582: 168-169. |
ⓘ Copper Formula: Cu Localities: Description: As small beads in the lower level of the shaft. Reference: Schrader, F.C. & J.M. Hill (1915), Mineral deposits of the Santa Rita and Patagonia Mountains, Arizona, USGS Bull. 582: 168, 170. |
ⓘ Cuprite Formula: Cu2O Reference: Schrader, F.C. & J.M. Hill (1915), Mineral deposits of the Santa Rita and Patagonia Mountains, Arizona, USGS Bull. 582: 168-169. |
ⓘ Dyscrasite Formula: Ag3Sb Description: A secondary mineral in quartz diorite. Reference: Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 210; Schrader, F.C. (1917), The geologic distribution and genesis of the metals in the Santa Rita-Patagonia Mountains, AZ, Econ.Geol.: 12: 237-269. |
ⓘ Epidote Formula: {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) Reference: Schrader, F.C. & J.M. Hill (1915), Mineral deposits of the Santa Rita and Patagonia Mountains, Arizona, USGS Bull. 582: 168-169. |
ⓘ Ferrimolybdite Formula: Fe2(MoO4)3 · nH2O Localities: Habit: Hairlike; tufts Reference: Galbraith, F.W. & D.J. Brennan (1959), Minerals of AZ: 82. |
ⓘ Gold Formula: Au Description: As placer gold in an alluvial cone. Reference: Keith, Stanton B. (1975), Arizona Bureau of Mines Bull. 191, Index of Mining Properties in Santa Cruz County Arizona: 129 (Table 4); Schrader (1915): 166-180; Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 236; Wilson, E.D. (1927), AZ gold placers, 2nd. ed. (revised), Univ. AZ Bull. 124: 44; AZ Bur. Mines Bull. 135 (1933), AZ placers and placering: 63; Arizona Bureau of Mines file data. |
ⓘ Hematite Formula: Fe2O3 Localities: Florida Mine, Robinson property (Robinson group), Stone Cabin Canyon, Old Baldy Mining District, Pima County, Arizona, USA Star Pointer Mine, Old Baldy Mining District, Pima County, Arizona, USA Iron Mask Mine (Iron Mask prospect; McCleary prospect; Littleshot prospect), Jackson Mine group (McCleary group; Old Baldy Copper Mine; Rosa Mine; Hickory; Decatur), Jackson Canyon, Old Baldy Mining District, Pima County, Arizona, USA Description: An alteration product of magnetite and also a constituent of the microcrystalline groundmass of the footwall. Reference: Schrader, F.C. & J.M. Hill (1915), Mineral deposits of the Santa Rita and Patagonia Mountains, Arizona, USGS Bull. 582: 168-169. |
ⓘ 'Hornblende' Reference: Schrader, F.C. & J.M. Hill (1915), Mineral deposits of the Santa Rita and Patagonia Mountains, Arizona, USGS Bull. 582: 172. |
ⓘ 'Limonite' Localities: Florida Mine, Robinson property (Robinson group), Stone Cabin Canyon, Old Baldy Mining District, Pima County, Arizona, USA McCleary prospects (McCleary Molybdenum; Molybdenite Mine; Sun Lode Molybdenum Mine; Morales Mine; Molybdenum prospects), Madera Canyon, Old Baldy Mining District, Pima County, Arizona, USA Jackson Mine, Jackson Mine group (McCleary group; Old Baldy Copper Mine; Rosa Mine; Hickory; Decatur), Jackson Canyon, Old Baldy Mining District, Pima County, Arizona, USA McLeary prospects, Stone Cabin Canyon, Old Baldy Mining District, Pima County, Arizona, USA Reference: Schrader, F.C. & J.M. Hill (1915), Mineral deposits of the Santa Rita and Patagonia Mountains, Arizona, USGS Bull. 582: 168-169. |
ⓘ Magnetite Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4 Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region. Reference: Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 370, 400; Schrader, F.C. (1917), The geologic distribution and genesis of the metals in the Santa Rita-Patagonia Mountains, AZ, Econ.Geol.: 12: 237-269; Galbraith, F.W. & D.J. Brennan (1959), Minerals of AZ: 48, 102. |
ⓘ Malachite Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 Localities: Florida Mine, Robinson property (Robinson group), Stone Cabin Canyon, Old Baldy Mining District, Pima County, Arizona, USA Old Baldy Mining District, Pima County, Arizona, USA Sawmill prospect, Sawmill Canyon, Old Baldy Mining District, Pima County, Arizona, USA Star Pointer Mine, Old Baldy Mining District, Pima County, Arizona, USA Reference: Schrader, F.C. & J.M. Hill (1915), Mineral deposits of the Santa Rita and Patagonia Mountains, Arizona, USGS Bull. 582: 168-169. |
ⓘ Marcasite Formula: FeS2 Localities: Reference: Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 290; Schrader, F.C. (1917), The geologic distribution and genesis of the metals in the Santa Rita-Patagonia Mountains, AZ, Econ.Geol.: 12: 237-269. |
ⓘ Molybdenite Formula: MoS2 Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region. Reference: Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 302; Guild, F.N. (1907), The composition of molybdite from AZ, Amer. Jour. Sci.: 23: 455-456; Schrader, F.C. & J.M. Hill (1909), Some occurrences of molybdenite in the Santa Rita and Patagonia Mountains, AZ, USGS Bull. 430: 154-163; Creasey, S.C. & G.L. Quick (1955), Copper deposits of part of Helvetia mining district, Pima Co., AZ, USGS Bull. 1027-F: 301-323; Univ. AZ Bull. 41 (1916-17), Mineralogy of useful Minerals in AZ: 46; GAlbraith, F.W. (1947), Minerals of AZ, AZ Bur. Mines Bull. 153: 24. |
ⓘ Piemontite Formula: {Ca2}{Al2Mn3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) Reference: Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 328; Guild, F.N. (1935), Piemontite in AZ, Am.Min.: 20: 679-692; Galbraith, F.W. & D.J. Brennan (1959), Minerals of AZ: 100. |
ⓘ Pyrite Formula: FeS2 Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region. Reference: Schrader, F.C. & J.M. Hill (1915), Mineral deposits of the Santa Rita and Patagonia Mountains, Arizona, USGS Bull. 582: 168-169. |
ⓘ Quartz Formula: SiO2 Localities: Star Pointer Mine, Old Baldy Mining District, Pima County, Arizona, USA Iron Mask Mine (Iron Mask prospect; McCleary prospect; Littleshot prospect), Jackson Mine group (McCleary group; Old Baldy Copper Mine; Rosa Mine; Hickory; Decatur), Jackson Canyon, Old Baldy Mining District, Pima County, Arizona, USA Upper and Great Western groups, Jackson Canyon, Old Baldy Mining District, Pima County, Arizona, USA McCleary prospects (McCleary Molybdenum; Molybdenite Mine; Sun Lode Molybdenum Mine; Morales Mine; Molybdenum prospects), Madera Canyon, Old Baldy Mining District, Pima County, Arizona, USA Description: Mostly crystalline and occurs in fine to medium crystals and grains. Reference: Schrader, F.C. & J.M. Hill (1915), Mineral deposits of the Santa Rita and Patagonia Mountains, Arizona, USGS Bull. 582: 170. |
ⓘ Quartz var. Smoky Quartz Formula: SiO2 Reference: Schrader, F.C. & J.M. Hill (1915), Mineral deposits of the Santa Rita and Patagonia Mountains, Arizona, USGS Bull. 582: 175. |
ⓘ Schorl Formula: NaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) Reference: Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 370, 400; Schrader, F.C. (1917), The geologic distribution and genesis of the metals in the Santa Rita-Patagonia Mountains, AZ, Econ.Geol.: 12: 237-269; Galbraith, F.W. & D.J. Brennan (1959), Minerals of AZ: 102. |
ⓘ Siderite Formula: FeCO3 Localities: Jackson Mine group (McCleary group; Old Baldy Copper Mine; Rosa Mine; Hickory; Decatur), Jackson Canyon, Old Baldy Mining District, Pima County, Arizona, USA Iron Mask Mine (Iron Mask prospect; McCleary prospect; Littleshot prospect), Jackson Mine group (McCleary group; Old Baldy Copper Mine; Rosa Mine; Hickory; Decatur), Jackson Canyon, Old Baldy Mining District, Pima County, Arizona, USA Reference: Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 370, 400; Schrader, F.C. (1917), The geologic distribution and genesis of the metals in the Santa Rita-Patagonia Mountains, AZ, Econ.Geol.: 12: 237-269; Galbraith, F.W. & D.J. Brennan (1959), Minerals of AZ: 48, 102. |
ⓘ Smithsonite Formula: ZnCO3 Reference: Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd.ed.: 374; Schrader, F.C. (1917), The geologic distribution and genesis of the metals in the Santa Rita-Patagonia Mountains, AZ, Econ.Geol.: 12: 237-269. |
ⓘ 'Tourmaline' Formula: AD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z Colour: Black Description: Massive or indistinctly crystalline forms. Reference: Schrader, F.C. & J.M. Hill (1915), Mineral deposits of the Santa Rita and Patagonia Mountains, Arizona, USGS Bull. 582: 172. |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
Group 1 - Elements | |||
---|---|---|---|
ⓘ | Copper | 1.AA.05 | Cu |
ⓘ | Gold | 1.AA.05 | Au |
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
ⓘ | Bornite | 2.BA.15 | Cu5FeS4 |
ⓘ | Chalcocite | 2.BA.05 | Cu2S |
ⓘ | Chalcopyrite | 2.CB.10a | CuFeS2 |
ⓘ | Dyscrasite | 2.AA.35 | Ag3Sb |
ⓘ | Marcasite | 2.EB.10a | FeS2 |
ⓘ | Molybdenite | 2.EA.30 | MoS2 |
ⓘ | Pyrite | 2.EB.05a | FeS2 |
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
ⓘ | Cuprite | 4.AA.10 | Cu2O |
ⓘ | Hematite | 4.CB.05 | Fe2O3 |
ⓘ | Magnetite | 4.BB.05 | Fe2+Fe3+2O4 |
ⓘ | Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
ⓘ | var. Smoky Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates | |||
ⓘ | Azurite | 5.BA.05 | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
ⓘ | Calcite | 5.AB.05 | CaCO3 |
ⓘ | Malachite | 5.BA.10 | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
ⓘ | Siderite | 5.AB.05 | FeCO3 |
ⓘ | Smithsonite | 5.AB.05 | ZnCO3 |
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates | |||
ⓘ | Baryte | 7.AD.35 | BaSO4 |
ⓘ | Ferrimolybdite | 7.GB.30 | Fe2(MoO4)3 · nH2O |
Group 9 - Silicates | |||
ⓘ | Epidote | 9.BG.05a | {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
ⓘ | Piemontite | 9.BG.05a | {Ca2}{Al2Mn3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
ⓘ | Schorl | 9.CK.05 | NaFe2+3Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
Unclassified Minerals, Rocks, etc. | |||
ⓘ | 'Biotite' | - | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
ⓘ | 'Chlorite Group' | - | |
ⓘ | 'Hornblende' | - | |
ⓘ | 'Limonite' | - | |
ⓘ | 'Tourmaline' | - | AD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z |
List of minerals for each chemical element
H | Hydrogen | |
---|---|---|
H | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
H | ⓘ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
H | ⓘ Schorl | NaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
H | ⓘ Piemontite | {Ca2}{Al2Mn3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
H | ⓘ Ferrimolybdite | Fe2(MoO4)3 · nH2O |
H | ⓘ Epidote | {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
H | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
B | Boron | |
B | ⓘ Schorl | NaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
B | ⓘ Tourmaline | AD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z |
C | Carbon | |
C | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
C | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
C | ⓘ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
C | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
C | ⓘ Smithsonite | ZnCO3 |
O | Oxygen | |
O | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
O | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
O | ⓘ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
O | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
O | ⓘ Magnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
O | ⓘ Schorl | NaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
O | ⓘ Piemontite | {Ca2}{Al2Mn3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
O | ⓘ Ferrimolybdite | Fe2(MoO4)3 · nH2O |
O | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
O | ⓘ Smithsonite | ZnCO3 |
O | ⓘ Cuprite | Cu2O |
O | ⓘ Epidote | {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
O | ⓘ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
O | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
O | ⓘ Tourmaline | AD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z |
O | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
O | ⓘ Quartz var. Smoky Quartz | SiO2 |
F | Fluorine | |
F | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
Na | Sodium | |
Na | ⓘ Schorl | NaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
Mg | Magnesium | |
Mg | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
Al | Aluminium | |
Al | ⓘ Schorl | NaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
Al | ⓘ Piemontite | {Ca2}{Al2Mn3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
Al | ⓘ Epidote | {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
Al | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
Si | Silicon | |
Si | ⓘ Schorl | NaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
Si | ⓘ Piemontite | {Ca2}{Al2Mn3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
Si | ⓘ Epidote | {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
Si | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
Si | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
Si | ⓘ Quartz var. Smoky Quartz | SiO2 |
S | Sulfur | |
S | ⓘ Chalcocite | Cu2S |
S | ⓘ Molybdenite | MoS2 |
S | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
S | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
S | ⓘ Marcasite | FeS2 |
S | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
S | ⓘ Bornite | Cu5FeS4 |
K | Potassium | |
K | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
Ca | Calcium | |
Ca | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
Ca | ⓘ Piemontite | {Ca2}{Al2Mn3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
Ca | ⓘ Epidote | {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
Ti | Titanium | |
Ti | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
Mn | Manganese | |
Mn | ⓘ Piemontite | {Ca2}{Al2Mn3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
Fe | Iron | |
Fe | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
Fe | ⓘ Magnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
Fe | ⓘ Schorl | NaFe32+Al6(Si6O18)(BO3)3(OH)3(OH) |
Fe | ⓘ Ferrimolybdite | Fe2(MoO4)3 · nH2O |
Fe | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
Fe | ⓘ Marcasite | FeS2 |
Fe | ⓘ Epidote | {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
Fe | ⓘ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
Fe | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
Fe | ⓘ Bornite | Cu5FeS4 |
Fe | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
Cu | Copper | |
Cu | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
Cu | ⓘ Azurite | Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2 |
Cu | ⓘ Chalcocite | Cu2S |
Cu | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
Cu | ⓘ Cuprite | Cu2O |
Cu | ⓘ Copper | Cu |
Cu | ⓘ Bornite | Cu5FeS4 |
Zn | Zinc | |
Zn | ⓘ Smithsonite | ZnCO3 |
Mo | Molybdenum | |
Mo | ⓘ Molybdenite | MoS2 |
Mo | ⓘ Ferrimolybdite | Fe2(MoO4)3 · nH2O |
Ag | Silver | |
Ag | ⓘ Dyscrasite | Ag3Sb |
Sb | Antimony | |
Sb | ⓘ Dyscrasite | Ag3Sb |
Ba | Barium | |
Ba | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
Au | Gold | |
Au | ⓘ Gold | Au |
References
Sort by
Year (asc) Year (desc) Author (A-Z) Author (Z-A)Schrader, F.C. & J.M. Hill (1915), Mineral deposits of the Santa Rita and Patagonia Mountains, Arizona, USGS Bull. 582: 166-180.
Schrader, F.C. (1917), The geologic distribution and genesis of the metals in the Santa Rita-Patagonia Mountains, Arizona, Economic Geology: 12: 237-269.
Drewes, H.D., and Finnell, T.L. (1968) Mesozoic stratigraphy and Laramide tectonics of part of the Santa Rita and Empire Mountains, southeast of Tucson, Arizona, Field Trip II, in Titley, S.R., ed., Southern Arizona Guidebook III: Arizona Geological Society, p. 315-324.
Drewes, H.D. (1971) Mesozoic stratigraphy of the Santa Rita Mountains, southeast of Tucson, Arizona: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 658-C, 81 p.
Drewes, H.D. (1972) Structural geology of the Santa Rita Mountains, southeast of Tucson, Arizona: U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper 748, 35 p., scale 1:12,000, 4 sheets.
Drewes, H.D. (1973) Geochemical reconnaissance of the Santa Rita Mountains, southeast of Tucson, Arizona: U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 1365, 67 p., 2 sheets, scale 1:24,000.
Keith, Stanton B. (1975), Arizona Bureau of Mines Bull. 191, Index of Mining Properties in Santa Cruz County Arizona: 129 (Table 4).
Anthony, J.W., et al (1995), Mineralogy of Arizona, 3rd. ed.: 126, 129, 210, 287, 290, 374.
Arizona Bureau of Mines file data.
Localities in this Region
- Arizona
- Pima County
- Old Baldy Mining District
- Pima County
- Arizona
- Pima County
- Old Baldy Mining District
- Madera Canyon
- McCleary prospects (McCleary Molybdenum; Molybdenite Mine; Sun Lode Molybdenum Mine; Morales Mine; Molybdenum prospects)
- Sun Lode claims
- Old Baldy placers (Madera Canyon placers)
- White House
- McCleary prospects (McCleary Molybdenum; Molybdenite Mine; Sun Lode Molybdenum Mine; Morales Mine; Molybdenum prospects)
- ⭔Madera Canyon area
- Midst prospect
- Sawmill Canyon
- Star Pointer Mine
- Stone Cabin Canyon
- Madera Canyon
- Old Baldy Mining District
- Pima County
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
Mexico
- Sierra Madre OccidentalMountain Range
North America
- Sonoran DesertDesert
North America PlateTectonic Plate
- Basin and Range BasinsBasin
- Mojave DomainDomain
USA
- Arizona
- Santa Rita MountainsMountain Range
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Star Pointer Mine, Old Baldy Mining District, Pima County, Arizona, USA