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Basalt quarry (San Giovanni Ilarione quarry), San Giovanni Ilarione, Verona Province, Veneto, Italyi
Regional Level Types
Basalt quarry (San Giovanni Ilarione quarry)Quarry (Abandoned)
San Giovanni IlarioneCommune
Verona ProvinceProvince
VenetoRegion
Italy- not defined -

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PhotosMapsSearch
09109040016717075164614.jpg
Gmelinite Subgroup

Basalt quarry, San Giovanni Ilarione, Verona Province, Veneto, Italy
05637530016717075172316.jpg
Gmelinite Subgroup

Basalt quarry, San Giovanni Ilarione, Verona Province, Veneto, Italy
09109040016717075164614.jpg
Gmelinite Subgroup

Basalt quarry, San Giovanni Ilarione, Verona Province, Veneto, Italy
05637530016717075172316.jpg
Gmelinite Subgroup

Basalt quarry, San Giovanni Ilarione, Verona Province, Veneto, Italy
05381880016600317837976.jpg
Gmelinite Subgroup

Basalt quarry, San Giovanni Ilarione, Verona Province, Veneto, Italy
00543940016600317832095.jpg
Gmelinite Subgroup

Basalt quarry, San Giovanni Ilarione, Verona Province, Veneto, Italy
Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
45° 31' 39'' North , 11° 14' 6'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
45.52775,11.23527
GeoHash:
G#: u0pgp8j62
GRN:
N31E06
Type:
Quarry (Abandoned) - last checked 2019
Köppen climate type:
Cfb : Temperate oceanic climate
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Castello321 (2014)0.6km
San Giovanni Ilarione2,604 (2014)1.0km
Sabbadori102 (2014)2.1km
Vignaga220 (2014)3.2km
Chiampo10,857 (2014)4.3km
Mindat Locality ID:
312006
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:312006:7
GUID (UUID V4):
e907cbf3-3acc-420b-89a9-c59ec4697849
Other Languages:
Italian:
Cava di basalto (Cava di San Giovanni Ilarione), San Giovanni Ilarione, Provincia di Verona, Veneto, Italia


Abandoned basalt quarry at the base of the hill, on whose summit the settlement of Castello was built. Remnants of the famous columnar basalt, described in 1778 by John Strange, are still observable. A quarry face, located in the north, was exploited until the beginning of the 2010s.

Mantle peridotite xenoliths (spinel lherzolite) included in the alkaline lava have been the object of various studies (Andreatta, 1938; Morten, 1971; Morten & Bondi, 1981; Morten, 1987; Morten et al., 1989; Siena & Coltorti, 1989; De Francesco & Morten, 1991; Beccaluva et al. 2001; Gasperini et al., 2006). Most of the xenoliths show superimposed textural evidence of metasomatic processes, consisting of reaction patches and spongy clinopyroxenes, variably associated with glass and secondary olivine (forsterite), clinopyroxene, spinels, and plagioclase.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List


12 valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Analcime
Formula: Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
References:
doi:10.3390/min8020069
Mattioli, M., Cenni, M., and Raffaelli, G. (2008) I Minerali del Veronese. Le mineralizzazioni secondarie delle rocce vulcaniche dei Monti Lessini. Memorie del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona, 2a serie, Sezione Scienze della Terra 7-2008, 196 pp.
Boscardin, M. (2014) Provincia di Verona. In: Zorzi, F., and Boscardin, M. (eds.), Minerali del Veneto. Alla scoperta sei tesori della nostra regione. Museo di Storia Naturale e Archeologia di Montebelluna - Treviso, Cierre Edizioni, Sommacampagna, 153-171
Mattioli, M., Giordani, M., Arcangeli, P., Valentini, L., Boscardin, M., Pacella, A., and Ballirano, P. (2018) Prismatic to asbestiform offretite from Northern Italy: Occurrence, morphology and crystal-chemistry of a new potentially hazardous zeolite. Minerals 2018, 8, 69
ⓘ 'Apatite'
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
ⓘ 'Apophyllite Group'
Formula: AB4[Si8O22]X · 8H2O
ⓘ Augite
Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘ Chromite
Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2O4
References:
Morten, L. (1971) Noduli ultrafemici nel basalto di S. Giovanni Ilarione (Valle dell’Alpone, M. Lessini, Verona). Mineralogica et Petrographica Acta, 17, 15–40
Longhi, A. (1979) Miniere e Minerali del Veronese. Associazione Geologica Mineralogica Veronese, Edizioni Libreria Cortina, Verona, 95 pp.
Morten, L. (1987) Italy: a review of xenolithic occurrences and their comparison with Alpine peridotites. In: Nixon, P.H. (ed.), Mantle xenoliths. John Wiley, Chichester, New York, Brisbane, Toronto, Singapore, pages 135–148
Morten, L., Taylor, L. A., Durazzo, A. (1989) Spinels in Harzburgite and Lherzolite inclusions from the San Giovanni Ilarione Quarry, Lessini Mountains, Veneto Region, Italy. Mineralogy and Petrology, 40 (1) 73-89 doi:10.1007/bf01162470
Gasperini, D., Bosch, D., Braga, R., Bondi, M., Macera, P., and Morten, L. (2006) Ultramafic xenoliths from the Veneto Volcanic Province (Italy): Petrological and geochemical evidence for multiple metasomatism of the SE Alps mantle lithosphere. Geochemical Journal, 40, 377-404.
ⓘ 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'
ⓘ 'Erionite Subgroup'
Formula: M2[Al4Si14O36] · 15H2O
References:
doi:10.3390/min8020069
Mattioli, M., Cenni, M., and Raffaelli, G. (2008) I Minerali del Veronese. Le mineralizzazioni secondarie delle rocce vulcaniche dei Monti Lessini. Memorie del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona, 2a serie, Sezione Scienze della Terra 7-2008, 196 pp.
Boscardin, M. (2014) Provincia di Verona. In: Zorzi, F., and Boscardin, M. (eds.), Minerali del Veneto. Alla scoperta sei tesori della nostra regione. Museo di Storia Naturale e Archeologia di Montebelluna - Treviso, Cierre Edizioni, Sommacampagna, 153-171
Mattioli, M., Giordani, M., Arcangeli, P., Valentini, L., Boscardin, M., Pacella, A., and Ballirano, P. (2018) Prismatic to asbestiform offretite from Northern Italy: Occurrence, morphology and crystal-chemistry of a new potentially hazardous zeolite. Minerals 2018, 8, 69
ⓘ Ferrosaponite
Formula: Ca0.3(Fe2+,Mg,Fe3+)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · 4H2O
ⓘ Forsterite
Formula: Mg2SiO4
References:
Andreatta, C. (1938) Basalti della Valle dell'Alpone e loro inclusi peridotitici. Bollettino della Società Geologica Italiana, 57, 239-264
Rambaldelli, A. (1971) Località mineralogiche consigliate. I basalti del Veneto. Notizie del Gruppo Mineralogico Lombardo, 2, 2, 24-27
Del Caldo, A., Moro, C., Gramaccioli, C.M., and Boscardin, M. (1973) Guida ai minerali. Fratelli Fabbri Editori, Milano, 208 pp.
Longhi, A. (1979) Miniere e Minerali del Veronese. Associazione Geologica Mineralogica Veronese, Edizioni Libreria Cortina, Verona, 95 pp.
Morten, L., and Bondi, M. (1981) Spinel lherzolite inclusions in basalts from Monti Lessini, Veneto Region, northern Italy. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Monatshefte, 7, 308–316
Morten, L. (1987) Italy: a review of xenolithic occurrences and their comparison with Alpine peridotites. In: Nixon, P.H. (ed.), Mantle xenoliths. John Wiley, Chichester, New York, Brisbane, Toronto, Singapore, pages 135–148
Beccaluva, L., Bonadiman, C., Coltorti, M., Salvini, L., and Siena, F. (2001) Depletion events, nature of metasomatizing agent and timing of enrichment processes in lithospheric mantle xenoliths from the Veneto Volcanic Province. Journal of Petrology, 42, 1, 173-187
Gasperini, D., Bosch, D., Braga, R., Bondi, M., Macera, P., and Morten, L. (2006) Ultramafic xenoliths from the Veneto Volcanic Province (Italy): Petrological and geochemical evidence for multiple metasomatism of the SE Alps mantle lithosphere. Geochemical Journal, 40, 377-404
Boscardin, M. (2014) Provincia di Verona. In: Zorzi, F., and Boscardin, M. (eds.), Minerali del Veneto. Alla scoperta sei tesori della nostra regione. Museo di Storia Naturale e Archeologia di Montebelluna - Treviso, Cierre Edizioni, Sommacampagna, 153-171.
ⓘ 'Glass'
ⓘ 'Gmelinite Subgroup'
ⓘ 'Harmotome-Phillipsite-Ca Series'
ⓘ Ilmenite
Formula: Fe2+TiO3
ⓘ Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘ Natrolite
Formula: Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
ⓘ Offretite
Formula: KCaMg(Si13Al5)O36 · 15H2O
ⓘ 'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'
ⓘ Pectolite
Formula: NaCa2Si3O8(OH)
ⓘ 'Phillipsite Subgroup'
ⓘ 'Plagioclase'
Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
ⓘ Saponite
Formula: Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
ⓘ 'Serpentine Subgroup'
Formula: D3[Si2O5](OH)4
ⓘ 'Smectite Group'
Formula: A0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
ⓘ Spinel
Formula: MgAl2O4

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘMagnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘChromite4.BB.05Fe2+Cr3+2O4
ⓘSpinel4.BB.05MgAl2O4
ⓘIlmenite4.CB.05Fe2+TiO3
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘForsterite9.AC.05Mg2SiO4
ⓘAugite9.DA.15(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
ⓘPectolite9.DG.05NaCa2Si3O8(OH)
ⓘFerrosaponite9.EC.45Ca0.3(Fe2+,Mg,Fe3+)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · 4H2O
ⓘSaponite9.EC.45Ca0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
ⓘNatrolite9.GA.05Na2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
ⓘAnalcime9.GB.05Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
ⓘOffretite9.GD.25KCaMg(Si13Al5)O36 · 15H2O
Unclassified
ⓘ'Orthopyroxene Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Glass'-
ⓘ'Serpentine Subgroup'-D3[Si2O5](OH)4
ⓘ'Smectite Group'-A0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
ⓘ'Phillipsite Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Plagioclase'-(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
ⓘ'Harmotome-Phillipsite-Ca Series'-
ⓘ'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Apophyllite Group'-AB4[Si8O22]X · 8H2O
ⓘ'Gmelinite Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Erionite Subgroup'-M2[Al4Si14O36] · 15H2O
ⓘ'Apatite'-Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Hⓘ Apophyllite GroupAB4[Si8O22]X · 8H2O
Hⓘ Erionite SubgroupM2[Al4Si14O36] · 15H2O
Hⓘ NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Hⓘ OffretiteKCaMg(Si13Al5)O36 · 15H2O
Hⓘ PectoliteNaCa2Si3O8(OH)
Hⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Hⓘ Smectite GroupA0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
Hⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Hⓘ FerrosaponiteCa0.3(Fe2+,Mg,Fe3+)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · 4H2O
Hⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
OOxygen
Oⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Oⓘ Apophyllite GroupAB4[Si8O22]X · 8H2O
Oⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Oⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Oⓘ Erionite SubgroupM2[Al4Si14O36] · 15H2O
Oⓘ ForsteriteMg2SiO4
Oⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Oⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Oⓘ NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Oⓘ OffretiteKCaMg(Si13Al5)O36 · 15H2O
Oⓘ PectoliteNaCa2Si3O8(OH)
Oⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Oⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Oⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Oⓘ Smectite GroupA0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
Oⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Oⓘ FerrosaponiteCa0.3(Fe2+,Mg,Fe3+)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · 4H2O
Oⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
FFluorine
Fⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
NaSodium
Naⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Naⓘ NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Naⓘ PectoliteNaCa2Si3O8(OH)
Naⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
MgMagnesium
Mgⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Mgⓘ ForsteriteMg2SiO4
Mgⓘ OffretiteKCaMg(Si13Al5)O36 · 15H2O
Mgⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Mgⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Mgⓘ FerrosaponiteCa0.3(Fe2+,Mg,Fe3+)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · 4H2O
AlAluminium
Alⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Alⓘ Erionite SubgroupM2[Al4Si14O36] · 15H2O
Alⓘ NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Alⓘ OffretiteKCaMg(Si13Al5)O36 · 15H2O
Alⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Alⓘ SpinelMgAl2O4
Alⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Alⓘ FerrosaponiteCa0.3(Fe2+,Mg,Fe3+)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · 4H2O
SiSilicon
Siⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Siⓘ Apophyllite GroupAB4[Si8O22]X · 8H2O
Siⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Siⓘ Erionite SubgroupM2[Al4Si14O36] · 15H2O
Siⓘ ForsteriteMg2SiO4
Siⓘ NatroliteNa2Al2Si3O10 · 2H2O
Siⓘ OffretiteKCaMg(Si13Al5)O36 · 15H2O
Siⓘ PectoliteNaCa2Si3O8(OH)
Siⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Siⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Siⓘ Serpentine SubgroupD3[Si2O5](OH)4
Siⓘ FerrosaponiteCa0.3(Fe2+,Mg,Fe3+)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · 4H2O
PPhosphorus
Pⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
ClChlorine
Clⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
KPotassium
Kⓘ OffretiteKCaMg(Si13Al5)O36 · 15H2O
CaCalcium
Caⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Caⓘ OffretiteKCaMg(Si13Al5)O36 · 15H2O
Caⓘ PectoliteNaCa2Si3O8(OH)
Caⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Caⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Caⓘ FerrosaponiteCa0.3(Fe2+,Mg,Fe3+)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · 4H2O
Caⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
TiTitanium
Tiⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
CrChromium
Crⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
FeIron
Feⓘ Augite(CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6
Feⓘ ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Feⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Feⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
Feⓘ SaponiteCa0.25(Mg,Fe)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Feⓘ FerrosaponiteCa0.3(Fe2+,Mg,Fe3+)3((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · 4H2O

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate
EuropeContinent
Italy

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

Strange, G. [J.] (1778) De' monti colonnari e d'altri fenomeni vulcanici dello Stato Veneto. Giuseppe Marelli, Milano, 70 pp. + 11 plates.
Andreatta, C. (1938) Basalti della Valle dell'Alpone e loro inclusi peridotitici. Bollettino della Società Geologica Italiana, 57, 239-264.
Morten, L. (1971) Noduli ultrafemici nel basalto di S. Giovanni Ilarione (Valle dell’Alpone, M. Lessini, Verona). Mineralogica et Petrographica Acta, 17, 15–40.
Rambaldelli, A. (1971) Località mineralogiche consigliate. I basalti del Veneto. Notizie del Gruppo Mineralogico Lombardo, 2, 2, 24-27.
Del Caldo, A., Moro, C., Gramaccioli, C.M., and Boscardin, M. (1973) Guida ai minerali. Fratelli Fabbri Editori, Milano, 208 pp.
Longhi, A. (1979) Miniere e Minerali del Veronese. Associazione Geologica Mineralogica Veronese, Edizioni Libreria Cortina, Verona, 95 pp.
Morten, L., and Bondi, M. (1981) Spinel lherzolite inclusions in basalts from Monti Lessini, Veneto Region, northern Italy. Neues Jahrbuch für Mineralogie, Monatshefte, 7, 308–316.
Morten, L. (1987) Italy: a review of xenolithic occurrences and their comparison with Alpine peridotites. In: Nixon, P.H. (ed.), Mantle xenoliths. John Wiley, Chichester, New York, Brisbane, Toronto, Singapore, pages 135–148.
Morten, L., Taylor, L. A., Durazzo, A. (1989) Spinels in Harzburgite and Lherzolite inclusions from the San Giovanni Ilarione Quarry, Lessini Mountains, Veneto Region, Italy. Mineralogy and Petrology, 40 (1) 73-89 doi:10.1007/bf01162470
Siena, F., Coltorti, M. (1989) Lithospheric mantle evolution: Evidences from ultramafic xenoliths in the Lessinian volcanics (northern Italy) Chemical Geology, 77 (3) 347-364 doi:10.1016/0009-2541(89)90083-1
De Francesco, A. M., and Morten, L. (1991) Glass bearing ultramafic xenoliths in basanites from Monti Lessini, Veneto region, Northern Italy: evidence of ultrapotassic melts in the upper mantle. Plinius, 4, 54–55.
Beccaluva, L., Bonadiman, C., Coltorti, M., Salvini, L., and Siena, F. (2001) Depletion events, nature of metasomatizing agent and timing of enrichment processes in lithospheric mantle xenoliths from the Veneto Volcanic Province. Journal of Petrology, 42, 1, 173-187.
Gasperini, D., Bosch, D., Braga, R., Bondi, M., Macera, P., and Morten, L. (2006) Ultramafic xenoliths from the Veneto Volcanic Province (Italy): Petrological and geochemical evidence for multiple metasomatism of the SE Alps mantle lithosphere. Geochemical Journal, 40, 377-404.
Mattioli, M., Cenni, M., and Raffaelli, G. (2008) I Minerali del Veronese. Le mineralizzazioni secondarie delle rocce vulcaniche dei Monti Lessini. Memorie del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona, 2a serie, Sezione Scienze della Terra 7-2008, 196 pp.
Boscardin, M. (2014) Provincia di Verona. In: Zorzi, F., and Boscardin, M. (eds.), Minerali del Veneto. Alla scoperta sei tesori della nostra regione. Museo di Storia Naturale e Archeologia di Montebelluna - Treviso, Cierre Edizioni, Sommacampagna, 153-171.
Mattioli, M., Giordani, M., Arcangeli, P., Valentini, L., Boscardin, M., Pacella, A., and Ballirano, P. (2018) Prismatic to asbestiform offretite from Northern Italy: Occurrence, morphology and crystal-chemistry of a new potentially hazardous zeolite. Minerals 2018, 8, 69; doi:10.3390/min8020069
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