Kainuu, Finlandi
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Kainuu | Region |
| Finland | Country |
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Locality type:
Other Languages:
Finnish:
Kainuun maakunta, Suomi
French:
Kainuu, Finlande
German:
Kainuu, Finnland
Italian:
Kainuu, Finlandia
Russian:
Кайнуу, Финляндия
Simplified Chinese:
凱努區, 芬兰
Spanish:
Región de Kainuu, Finlandia
Swedish:
Kajanaland, Finland
Albanian:
Kainuu, Finlanda
Arabic:
كاينو, فنلندا
Armenian:
Կաինուու, Ֆինլանդիա
Asturian:
Kainuu, Finlandia
Basque:
Kainuu, Finlandia
Belarusian:
Кайнуу, Фінляндыя
Belarusian (Tarashkevitsa):
Кайнуў, Фінляндыя
Bengali:
কাইন্যু, ফিনল্যান্ড
Bosnian:
Kainuu, Finska
Catalan:
Kainuu, Finlàndia
Cebuano:
Kainuu, Finlandia
Czech:
Kainuu, Finsko
Danish:
Kajanaland, Finland
Dutch:
Kainuu, Finland
Esperanto:
Kainuu, Finnlando
Estonian:
Kainuu, Soome
Farsi/Persian:
کاینو, فنلاند
Galician:
Kainuu, Finlandia
Georgian:
კაინუუ, ფინეთი
Greek:
Καϊνού, Φινλανδία
Gujarati:
કૈનુ, ફીનલેંડ
Hebrew:
קינואו, פינלנד
Hindi:
केनुउ, फ़िनलैण्ड
Hungarian:
Kainuu, Finnország
Indonesian:
Kainuu, Finlandia
Irish Gaelic:
Kainuu, An Fhionlainn
Japanese:
カイヌー県, フィンランド
Kannada:
ಕೈನು, ಫಿನ್ಲ್ಯಾಂಡ್
Komi-Permyak:
Кайну, Суоми
Korean:
카이누 지역, 핀란드
Latin:
Caiania, Finnia
Latvian:
Kainū, Somija
Lithuanian:
Kainū, Suomija
Macedonian:
Каину, Финска
Malay:
Kainuu, Finland
Marathi:
काइनी, फिनलंड
Northern Sami:
Kainuu eanangoddi, Suopma
Norwegian:
Kajanaland, Finland
Norwegian (Nynorsk):
Kajanaland, Finland
Occitan:
Kainuu, Finlàndia
Polish:
Kainuu, Finlandia
Portuguese:
Caiânia, Finlândia
Romanian:
Kainuu, Finlanda
Scots:
Kainuu, Finland
Serbian:
Кајину, Финска
Serbo-Croatian:
Kainuu, Finska
Sinhalese:
කයිනූ, ෆින්ලන්තය
Slovak:
Kainuu, Fínsko
Tamil:
கைனுக்கு, பின்லாந்து
Telugu:
కైనూ, ఫిన్లాండ్
Thai:
ไคนูน์, ประเทศฟินแลนด์
Turkish:
Kainuu, Finlandiya
Ukrainian:
Кайнуу, Фінляндія
Urdu:
کاینو, فن لینڈ
Vietnamese:
Kainuu, Phần Lan
Western Punjabi:
کائنو, فنلینڈ
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Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsCommodity List
This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.Mineral List
Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities111 valid minerals.
Rock Types Recorded
Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!
Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities
Select Rock List Type
Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Acanthite Formula: Ag2S Locality: Taivaljärvi, Sotkamo, Kainuu, Finland Reference: Kopperoinen, Timo & Tuokko, Ilkka 1988. The Ala-Luoma and Taivaljärvi Zn-Pb-Ag-Au deposits, eastern Finland. in. Archean Geology of the Fennoscandian shield. Proceedings of a Finnish-Soviet Symposion in Finland July 28- August 7,1986. Geological Survey of Finland, Special Paper 4, 131-144 |
| ⓘ Actinolite Formula: ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 Reference: Mikkola, P., Salminen, P., Torppa, A., & Huhma, H. (2011). The 2.74 Ga Likamännikkö complex in Suomussalmi, East Finland: lost between sanukitoids and truly alkaline rocks?. Lithos, 125(1-2), 716-728. |
| ⓘ Aegirine Formula: NaFe3+Si2O6 Reference: Marmo, Vladi et al 1966. On the granites of Honkamäki and Otanmäki, Finland, with special reference to the mineralogy accessories. Bulletin de la Commission Géologique de Finlande n:o 221, 34p. illus. |
| ⓘ Aenigmatite Formula: Na4[Fe2+10Ti2]O4[Si12O36] Locality: Honkamäki, Kajaani, Kainuu, Finland Reference: Lindholm,O. & Anttonen, R. 1980. Geology of the Otanmäki mine. s. 25-33 in: Häkli, T.A. (toim.) Precambrian ores of Finland, 26th International Geological Congress, Paris 1980. Guide to excursions 078 A+C, Part 2 (Finland), Geological Survey of Finland. |
| ⓘ Alabandite Formula: MnS Localities: Reference: Geological Survey of Finland 2008. Kuusilampi - ZINC Database |
| ⓘ Albite Formula: Na(AlSi3O8) Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region. Reference: Kopperoinen, Timo & Tuokko, Ilkka 1988. The Ala-Luoma and Taivaljärvi Zn-Pb-Ag-Au deposits,eastern Finland. in. Archean Geology of the Fennoscandian shield. Proceedings of a Finnish-Soviet Symposium in Finland July 28- August 7, 1986. Geological Survey of Finland, Special Paper 4, 131-144. |
| ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase Formula: (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] Reference: Mikkola, P., Salminen, P., Torppa, A., & Huhma, H. (2011). The 2.74 Ga Likamännikkö complex in Suomussalmi, East Finland: lost between sanukitoids and truly alkaline rocks?. Lithos, 125(1-2), 716-728. |
| ⓘ 'Allanite Group' Formula: {A12+REE3+}{M13+M23+M32+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) Localities: Reference: Thair Al-Ani! and Olli Sarapää (2013) REE-Rich Accessory Minerals in Carbonatitic, Alkaline, Appinitic and Metasomatichydrothermal Rocks, Central and Northern Finland. Geologian tutkimuskeskus, Tutkimusraportti 198 – Geological Survey of Finland, Report of Investigation 198, Pentti Hölttä (ed.) pp 17-21 |
| ⓘ Altaite Formula: PbTe Localities: Reference: Eilu, P. (2003). Exploration for orogenic gold deposits. Fennoscandian Exploration and Mining 2003. Rovaniemi, Finland |
| ⓘ 'Amphibole Supergroup' Formula: AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 Localities: Reference: Eilu, P. (2003). Exploration for orogenic gold deposits. Fennoscandian Exploration and Mining 2003. Rovaniemi, Finland |
| ⓘ Ankerite Formula: Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 Reference: Kopperoinen, Timo & Tuokko, Ilkka 1988. The Ala-Luoma and Taivaljärvi Zn-Pb-Ag-Au deposits, eastern Finland. in. Archean Geology of the Fennoscandian shield. Proceedings of a Finnish-Soviet Symposion in Finland July 28- August 7,1986. Geological Survey of Finland, Special Paper 4, 131-144 |
| ⓘ Anthophyllite Formula: ◻{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 Reference: Kuosmanen, Viljo & al. 2003. MINEO Boreal enviromental test site, Finland. Contamination / impact mapping and modelling - Final report. |
| ⓘ Antigorite Formula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 Localities: Reference: Eur. J. Mineral. , 1994, 6, pp. 145-150. |
| ⓘ Antimony Formula: Sb Locality: Taivaljärvi, Sotkamo, Kainuu, Finland Reference: Kopperoinen, Timo & Tuokko, Ilkka 1988. The Ala-Luoma and Taivaljärvi Zn-Pb-Ag-Au deposits, eastern Finland. in. Archean Geology of the Fennoscandian shield. Proceedings of a Finnish-Soviet Symposion in Finland July 28- August 7,1986. Geological Survey of Finland, Special Paper 4, 131-144 |
| ⓘ 'Apatite' Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) Localities: Reference: Marmo, Vladi et al 1966. On the granites of Honkamäki and Otanmäki, Finland, with special reference to the mineralogy accessories. Bulletin de la Commission Géologique de Finlande n:o 221, 34p. illus. |
| ⓘ 'Apatite var. Carbonate-rich Apatite' Locality: Dike 16, Kuhmo, Kainuu, Finland Reference: McNulty, W. K., & O'Brien, H. E. (2012) Seitaperä Group II kimberlite/olivine lamproite: large 1200 Ma diamondiferous pipe in Kuhmo, eastern Finland. In International Kimberlite Conference: Extended Abstracts (Vol. 10). |
| ⓘ Arsenopyrite Formula: FeAsS Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region. Reference: Geological Survey of Finland 2007 Seipelä - Gold Database |
| ⓘ 'Bastnäsite' Formula: (Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F Localities: Reference: Marmo, V., Hoffren, V., Hytonen, K., Kallio, P., Lindholm, O. & Sivola, J. 1966. On the granites of Honkamaki & Otanmaki, Finland, with special reference to the mineralogy of accessories. Bulletin de la Comission Geologique de Finlande, 221, 1-34. |
| ⓘ Bastnäsite-(Ce) Formula: Ce(CO3)F Locality: Honkamäki, Kajaani, Kainuu, Finland Reference: Marmo, Vladi et al 1966. On the granites of Honkamäki and Otanmäki, Finland, with special reference to the mineralogy accessories. Bulletin de la Commission Géologique de Finlande n:o 221, 34p. illus. |
| ⓘ 'Biotite' Formula: K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region. Reference: Pasi Eilu (2003) Exploration for orogenic gold deposits. Fennoscandian Exploration and Mining 2003 Rovaniemi, Finland December 2003 |
| ⓘ Bismuth Formula: Bi Localities: Reference: Kopperoinen, Timo & Tuokko, Ilkka 1988. The Ala-Luoma and Taivaljärvi Zn-Pb-Ag-Au deposits, eastern Finland. in. Archean Geology of the Fennoscandian shield. Proceedings of a Finnish-Soviet Symposion in Finland July 28- August 7,1986. Geological Survey of Finland, Special Paper 4, 131-144 |
| ⓘ Bismuthinite Formula: Bi2S3 Locality: Piilola, Kuhmo, Kainuu, Finland Reference: Ermolina O, Belogub E, Novoselov K (2014) Gold-bismuth-bearing ore mineral association of Piilola occurrence (Kuhmo Greenstone Belt, Eastern Finland). 21 st meeting of the International Mineralogical Association. p 92 |
| ⓘ Bournonite Formula: PbCuSbS3 Locality: Taivaljärvi, Sotkamo, Kainuu, Finland Reference: Kopperoinen, Timo & Tuokko, Ilkka 1988. The Ala-Luoma and Taivaljärvi Zn-Pb-Ag-Au deposits, eastern Finland. in. Archean Geology of the Fennoscandian shield. Proceedings of a Finnish-Soviet Symposion in Finland July 28- August 7,1986. Geological Survey of Finland, Special Paper 4, 131-144 |
| ⓘ Calaverite Formula: AuTe2 Locality: Pahkalampi, Suomussalmi, Kainuu, Finland Reference: Kojonen, Kari, Pakkanen, Lassi, Johanson, Bo (1996). Kullan esiintyminen Suomussalmen Pahkalammen kultamalmiaiheessa. GTK:n arkistoraportti M42.4/4513/3/96/1. |
| ⓘ Calcite Formula: CaCO3 Localities: Reported from at least 14 localities in this region. Reference: Pasi Eilu (2003) Exploration for orogenic gold deposits. Fennoscandian Exploration and Mining 2003 Rovaniemi, Finland December 2003 |
| ⓘ Catapleiite Formula: Na2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O Locality: Dike 16, Kuhmo, Kainuu, Finland Reference: O'Brien, H.E. & Tyni, M. 1999. Mineralogy and geochemistry of kimberlites and related rocks in Finland. |
| ⓘ Cervelleite Formula: Ag4TeS Reference: Chernet, Tegist 1994. Ore mineralogy of the Moukkari gold prospect. Geologian Tutkimuskeskus, arkistoraportti M/19/451/-94/42. |
| ⓘ Chalcopyrite Formula: CuFeS2 Localities: Reported from at least 13 localities in this region. Reference: Geological Survey of Finland 2008. Kuusilampi - ZINC Database |
| ⓘ 'Chlorite Group' Localities: Reported from at least 8 localities in this region. Reference: Kuosmanen, Viljo, Laitinen, Jukka and Arkimaa, Hilkka (2006) Quantitative mineral analysis of talc-magnesite-chlorite soy, using reflectance spectrometry.GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF FINLAND RS/2006/1 |
| ⓘ Chromite Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2O4 Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region. Reference: Eur. J. Mineral. , 1994, 6, pp. 145-150. |
| ⓘ Chrysotile Formula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 Reference: Kuosmanen, Viljo & al. 2003. MINEO Boreal enviromental test site, Finland. Contamination / impact mapping and modelling - Final report. |
| ⓘ Clinochlore Formula: Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 Localities: Reference: S. Blais and B. Auvray, Bull. Minéralo. , 1987, 110, pp. 73-92. |
| ⓘ Clinochlore var. Pennine Formula: Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 Reference: S. Blais and B. Auvray, Bull. Minéralo. , 1987, 110, pp. 73-92. |
| ⓘ 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup' Localities: Reference: Eur. J. Mineral. , 1994, 6, pp. 145-150. |
| ⓘ Clinozoisite Formula: {Ca2}{Al3}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) Reference: Kinnunen, K.A., Hietala, S., Tiljander, M. (2013): Talvivaaran punainen korukivi sisältää thuliittia. Mineralia 2013 (3): 26–28. |
| ⓘ Cobaltite Formula: CoAsS Localities: Reference: Kojonen, Kari, Pakkanen, Lassi, Johanson, Bo (1996). Kullan esiintyminen Suomussalmen Pahkalammen kultamalmiaiheessa. GTK:n arkistoraportti M42.4/4513/3/96/1. |
| ⓘ Columbite-(Fe) Formula: Fe2+Nb2O6 Locality: Honkamäki, Kajaani, Kainuu, Finland Reference: Marmo, Vladi et al 1966. On the granites of Honkamäki and Otanmäki, Finland, with special reference to the mineralogy accessories. Bulletin de la Commission Géologique de Finlande n:o 221, 34p. illus. |
| ⓘ 'Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series' Localities: Reference: Thair Al-Ani! and Olli Sarapää (2013) REE-Rich Accessory Minerals in Carbonatitic, Alkaline, Appinitic and Metasomatichydrothermal Rocks, Central and Northern Finland. Geologian tutkimuskeskus, Tutkimusraportti 198 – Geological Survey of Finland, Report of Investigation 198, Pentti Hölttä (ed.) pp 17-21 |
| ⓘ Copper Formula: Cu Reference: Pakkanen, L. & Luukkonen, E. (1995): Native nickel and copper in the Kauniinvaara ultramafic body of the late archean Suomussalmi greenstone belt, eastern Finland. in: Autio, S. (toim.) Geological Survey of Finland, current Research 1993-1994. Geologian Tutkimuskeskus Special Paper 20, 23-29. |
| ⓘ Corrensite Formula: (Mg,Fe)9((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)10 · nH2O Locality: Veitsivaara, Hyrynsalmi, Kainuu, Finland Reference: Lindquist, K. & Harle, S. (1991) Corrensite of hydrothermal origin from Veitsivaara, eastern Finland. Clays and Clay minerals: 39(2): 219-223. |
| ⓘ Covellite Formula: CuS Reference: Kopperoinen, Timo & Tuokko, Ilkka 1988. The Ala-Luoma and Taivaljärvi Zn-Pb-Ag-Au deposits, eastern Finland. in. Archean Geology of the Fennoscandian shield. Proceedings of a Finnish-Soviet Symposion in Finland July 28- August 7,1986. Geological Survey of Finland, Special Paper 4, 131-144 |
| ⓘ Cubanite Formula: CuFe2S3 Reference: Kopperoinen, Timo & Tuokko, Ilkka 1988. The Ala-Luoma and Taivaljärvi Zn-Pb-Ag-Au deposits, eastern Finland. in. Archean Geology of the Fennoscandian shield. Proceedings of a Finnish-Soviet Symposion in Finland July 28- August 7,1986. Geological Survey of Finland, Special Paper 4, 131-144 |
| ⓘ Cuprite Formula: Cu2O Reference: Pakkanen, L. & Luukkonen, E. (1995): Native nickel and copper in the Kauniinvaara ultramafic body of the late archean Suomussalmi greenstone belt, eastern Finland. in: Autio, S. (toim.) Geological Survey of Finland, current Research 1993-1994. Geologian Tutkimuskeskus Special Paper 20, 23-29. |
| ⓘ Danalite Formula: Be3Fe2+4(SiO4)3S Reference: Marmo, Vladi et al 1966. On the granites of Honkamäki and Otanmäki, Finland, with special reference to the mineralogy accessories. Bulletin de la Commission Géologique de Finlande n:o 221, 34p. illus. |
| ⓘ Diamond Formula: C Reference: http://en.gtk.fi/informationservices/explorationnews/2001/EPD_29052001.htm |
| ⓘ Diopside Formula: CaMgSi2O6 Localities: Description: Salite/Endiopside. Reference: S. Blais and B. Auvray, Bull. Minéralo. , 1987, 110, pp. 73-92. |
| ⓘ Dolomite Formula: CaMg(CO3)2 Localities: Reference: S. Blais and B. Auvray, Bull. Minéralo. , 1987, 110, pp. 73-92. |
| ⓘ Dyscrasite Formula: Ag3Sb Locality: Taivaljärvi, Sotkamo, Kainuu, Finland Reference: Kopperoinen, Timo & Tuokko, Ilkka 1988. The Ala-Luoma and Taivaljärvi Zn-Pb-Ag-Au deposits, eastern Finland. in. Archean Geology of the Fennoscandian shield. Proceedings of a Finnish-Soviet Symposion in Finland July 28- August 7,1986. Geological Survey of Finland, Special Paper 4, 131-144 |
| ⓘ Edenite Formula: NaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22OH2 Localities: Reference: S. Blais and B. Auvray, Bull. Minéralo. , 1987, 110, pp. 73-92. |
| ⓘ Epidote Formula: {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region. Reference: Marmo, Vladi et al 1966. On the granites of Honkamäki and Otanmäki, Finland, with special reference to the mineralogy accessories. Bulletin de la Commission Géologique de Finlande n:o 221, 34p. illus. |
| ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series' Localities: Description: Hyalosiderite (62 % forsterite). Reference: S. Blais and B. Auvray, Bull. Minéralo. , 1987, 110, pp. 73-92. |
| ⓘ 'Fergusonite' Localities: Description: U rich Reference: Thair Al-Ani! and Olli Sarapää (2013) REE-Rich Accessory Minerals in Carbonatitic, Alkaline, Appinitic and Metasomatichydrothermal Rocks, Central and Northern Finland. Geologian tutkimuskeskus, Tutkimusraportti 198 – Geological Survey of Finland, Report of Investigation 198, Pentti Hölttä (ed.) pp 17-21 |
| ⓘ Fergusonite-(Y) Formula: YNbO4 Localities: Reference: Thair Al-Ani! and Olli Sarapää (2013) REE-Rich Accessory Minerals in Carbonatitic, Alkaline, Appinitic and Metasomatichydrothermal Rocks, Central and Northern Finland. Geologian tutkimuskeskus, Tutkimusraportti 198 – Geological Survey of Finland, Report of Investigation 198, Pentti Hölttä (ed.) pp 17-21 |
| ⓘ Fluorapatite Formula: Ca5(PO4)3F Localities: Reference: Mikkola, P., Salminen, P., Torppa, A., & Huhma, H. (2011). The 2.74 Ga Likamännikkö complex in Suomussalmi, East Finland: lost between sanukitoids and truly alkaline rocks?. Lithos, 125(1-2), 716-728. |
| ⓘ Fluorite Formula: CaF2 Reference: Marmo, Vladi et al 1966. On the granites of Honkamäki and Otanmäki, Finland, with special reference to the mineralogy accessories. Bulletin de la Commission Géologique de Finlande n:o 221, 34p. illus. |
| ⓘ Forsterite Formula: Mg2SiO4 Localities: Reference: Eur. J. Mineral. , 1994, 6, pp. 145-150. |
| ⓘ 'Freibergite Subgroup' Formula: (Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C2+2)Sb4S12S0-1 Localities: Reference: Kopperoinen, Timo & Tuokko, Ilkka 1988. The Ala-Luoma and Taivaljärvi Zn-Pb-Ag-Au deposits,eastern Finland. in. Archean Geology of the Fennoscandian shield. Proceedings of a Finnish-Soviet Symposium in Finland July 28- August 7, 1986. Geological Survey of Finland, Special Paper 4, 131-144. |
| ⓘ Freieslebenite Formula: AgPbSbS3 Locality: Taivaljärvi, Sotkamo, Kainuu, Finland Reference: Kopperoinen, Timo & Tuokko, Ilkka 1988. The Ala-Luoma and Taivaljärvi Zn-Pb-Ag-Au deposits, eastern Finland. in. Archean Geology of the Fennoscandian shield. Proceedings of a Finnish-Soviet Symposion in Finland July 28- August 7,1986. Geological Survey of Finland, Special Paper 4, 131-144 |
| ⓘ Frohbergite Formula: FeTe2 Locality: Pahkalampi, Suomussalmi, Kainuu, Finland Reference: Kojonen, Kari, Pakkanen, Lassi, Johanson, Bo (1996). Kullan esiintyminen Suomussalmen Pahkalammen kultamalmiaiheessa. GTK:n arkistoraportti M42.4/4513/3/96/1. |
| ⓘ Galena Formula: PbS Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region. Reference: Eilu, P. (2003). Exploration for orogenic gold deposits. Fennoscandian Exploration and Mining 2003. Rovaniemi, Finland |
| ⓘ 'Garnet Group' Formula: X3Z2(SiO4)3 Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region. Reference: Geological Survey of Finland 2008. Kuusilampi - ZINC Database |
| ⓘ Geikielite Formula: MgTiO3 Reference: http://rruff.geo.arizona.edu/doclib/hom/geikielite.pdf. |
| ⓘ Gersdorffite Formula: NiAsS Reference: http://tupa.gtk.fi/karttasovellus/mdae/raportti/4_Hietaharju.pdf |
| ⓘ Goethite Formula: α-Fe3+O(OH) Reference: Chernet, Tegist 1994. Ore mineralogy of the Moukkari gold prospect. Geologian Tutkimuskeskus, arkistoraportti M/19/451/-94/42. |
| ⓘ Gold Formula: Au Localities: Reported from at least 9 localities in this region. Reference: Pasi Eilu (2003) Exploration for orogenic gold deposits. Fennoscandian Exploration and Mining 2003 Rovaniemi, Finland December 2003 |
| ⓘ Gold var. Electrum Formula: (Au,Ag) Locality: Taivaljärvi, Sotkamo, Kainuu, Finland Reference: Lips, ALW (2006) A review of non-ferrous mineral deposits in Europe - Finalised initial database BRGM/RP -54957 - FR |
| ⓘ Graphite Formula: C Localities: Reference: Geological Survey of Finland 2008. Kuusilampi - ZINC Database |
| ⓘ Gudmundite Formula: FeSbS Locality: Taivaljärvi, Sotkamo, Kainuu, Finland Reference: Kopperoinen, Timo & Tuokko, Ilkka 1988. The Ala-Luoma and Taivaljärvi Zn-Pb-Ag-Au deposits, eastern Finland. in. Archean Geology of the Fennoscandian shield. Proceedings of a Finnish-Soviet Symposion in Finland July 28- August 7,1986. Geological Survey of Finland, Special Paper 4, 131-144 |
| ⓘ Heazlewoodite Formula: Ni3S2 Reference: Pakkanen, L. & Luukkonen, E. (1995): Native nickel and copper in the Kauniinvaara ultramafic body of the late archean Suomussalmi greenstone belt, eastern Finland. in: Autio, S. (toim.) Geological Survey of Finland, current Research 1993-1994. Geologian Tutkimuskeskus Special Paper 20, 23-29. |
| ⓘ Hematite Formula: Fe2O3 Localities: Description: Exsolutions in pyrophanite. Reference: Eur. J. Mineral. , 1994, 6, pp. 145-150. |
| ⓘ Hessite Formula: Ag2Te Localities: Reference: Eilu, P. (2003). Exploration for orogenic gold deposits. Fennoscandian Exploration and Mining 2003. Rovaniemi, Finland |
| ⓘ 'Hornblende' Localities: Reference: Pasi Eilu (2003) Exploration for orogenic gold deposits. Fennoscandian Exploration and Mining 2003 Rovaniemi, Finland December 2003 |
| ⓘ Ilmenite Formula: Fe2+TiO3 Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region. Reference: Eur. J. Mineral. , 1994, 6, pp. 145-150. |
| ⓘ 'K Feldspar' Formula: KAlSi3O8 Localities: Reference: Pasi Eilu (2003) Exploration for orogenic gold deposits. Fennoscandian Exploration and Mining 2003 Rovaniemi, Finland December 2003 |
| ⓘ Lizardite Formula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 Reference: Eur. J. Mineral. , 1994, 6, pp. 145-150. |
| ⓘ Löllingite Formula: FeAs2 Localities: Reference: Kojonen, Kari, Pakkanen, Lassi, Johanson, Bo (1996). Kullan esiintyminen Suomussalmen Pahkalammen kultamalmiaiheessa. GTK:n arkistoraportti M42.4/4513/3/96/1. |
| ⓘ Mackinawite Formula: (Fe,Ni)9S8 Reference: http://tupa.gtk.fi/karttasovellus/mdae/raportti/4_Hietaharju.pdf |
| ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende Formula: ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 Reference: Mikkola, P., Salminen, P., Torppa, A., & Huhma, H. (2011). The 2.74 Ga Likamännikkö complex in Suomussalmi, East Finland: lost between sanukitoids and truly alkaline rocks?. Lithos, 125(1-2), 716-728. |
| ⓘ Magnesite Formula: MgCO3 Localities: Reference: Kuosmanen, Viljo, Laitinen, Jukka and Arkimaa, Hilkka (2006) Quantitative mineral analysis of talc-magnesite-chlorite soy, using reflectance spectrometry.GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF FINLAND RS/2006/1 |
| ⓘ Magnetite Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4 Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region. Reference: Eur. J. Mineral. , 1994, 6, pp. 145-150. |
| ⓘ Malachite Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 Reference: Pakkanen, L. & Luukkonen, E. (1995): Native nickel and copper in the Kauniinvaara ultramafic body of the late archean Suomussalmi greenstone belt, eastern Finland. in: Autio, S. (toim.) Geological Survey of Finland, current Research 1993-1994. Geologian Tutkimuskeskus Special Paper 20, 23-29. |
| ⓘ Maldonite Formula: Au2Bi Locality: Piilola, Kuhmo, Kainuu, Finland Reference: Ermolina O, Belogub E, Novoselov K (2014) Gold-bismuth-bearing ore mineral association of Piilola occurrence (Kuhmo Greenstone Belt, Eastern Finland). 21 st meeting of the International Mineralogical Association. p 92 |
| ⓘ Marcasite Formula: FeS2 Localities: Reference: Eilu, P. (2003). Exploration for orogenic gold deposits. Fennoscandian Exploration and Mining 2003. Rovaniemi, Finland |
| ⓘ Melonite Formula: NiTe2 Locality: Pahkalampi, Suomussalmi, Kainuu, Finland Reference: Kojonen, Kari, Pakkanen, Lassi, Johanson, Bo (1996). Kullan esiintyminen Suomussalmen Pahkalammen kultamalmiaiheessa. GTK:n arkistoraportti M42.4/4513/3/96/1. |
| ⓘ Miargyrite Formula: AgSbS2 Locality: Taivaljärvi, Sotkamo, Kainuu, Finland Reference: Kopperoinen, Timo & Tuokko, Ilkka 1988. The Ala-Luoma and Taivaljärvi Zn-Pb-Ag-Au deposits, eastern Finland. in. Archean Geology of the Fennoscandian shield. Proceedings of a Finnish-Soviet Symposion in Finland July 28- August 7,1986. Geological Survey of Finland, Special Paper 4, 131-144 |
| ⓘ 'Mica Group' Localities: Reference: http://tupa.gtk.fi/karttasovellus/mdae/raportti/4_Hietaharju.pdf |
| ⓘ Microcline Formula: K(AlSi3O8) Reference: Marmo, Vladi et al 1966. On the granites of Honkamäki and Otanmäki, Finland, with special reference to the mineralogy accessories. Bulletin de la Commission Géologique de Finlande n:o 221, 34p. illus. |
| ⓘ Molybdenite Formula: MoS2 Localities: Reference: Geological Survey of Finland 2008. Kuusilampi - ZINC Database |
| ⓘ 'Monazite' Formula: REE(PO4) Reference: Kojonen, Kari, Pakkanen, Lassi, Johanson, Bo (1996). Kullan esiintyminen Suomussalmen Pahkalammen kultamalmiaiheessa. GTK:n arkistoraportti M42.4/4513/3/96/1. |
| ⓘ Monazite-(Ce) Formula: Ce(PO4) Locality: Honkamäki, Kajaani, Kainuu, Finland Reference: Marmo, Vladi et al 1966. On the granites of Honkamäki and Otanmäki, Finland, with special reference to the mineralogy accessories. Bulletin de la Commission Géologique de Finlande n:o 221, 34p. illus. |
| ⓘ Muscovite Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 Localities: Reference: Kopperoinen, Timo & Tuokko, Ilkka 1988. The Ala-Luoma and Taivaljärvi Zn-Pb-Ag-Au deposits,eastern Finland. in. Archean Geology of the Fennoscandian shield. Proceedings of a Finnish-Soviet Symposium in Finland July 28- August 7, 1986. Geological Survey of Finland, Special Paper 4, 131-144. |
| ⓘ Nickel Formula: Ni Reference: Pakkanen, L. & Luukkonen, E. (1995): Native nickel and copper in the Kauniinvaara ultramafic body of the late archean Suomussalmi greenstone belt, eastern Finland. in: Autio, S. (toim.) Geological Survey of Finland, current Research 1993-1994. Geologian Tutkimuskeskus Special Paper 20, 23-29. |
| ⓘ Nickelhexahydrite Formula: Ni(SO4) · 6H2O Reference: Karup-Moeller , S. 1973. nickelhexahydrite from Finland. Bulletin of the Geological Society of Finland 45, 155-158. |
| ⓘ 'Nuummite' Locality: Kainuanmäki, Paltamo, Kainuu, Finland Reference: Risto Vartiainen (1993), Geological Survey of Finland publication M06/3432/-93/1/43, 1993, Espoo, Finland. |
| ⓘ Orcelite Formula: Ni5-xAs2, x ~ 0.25 Reference: Pakkanen, L. & Luukkonen, E. (1995): Native nickel and copper in the Kauniinvaara ultramafic body of the late archean Suomussalmi greenstone belt, eastern Finland. in: Autio, S. (toim.) Geological Survey of Finland, current Research 1993-1994. Geologian Tutkimuskeskus Special Paper 20, 23-29. |
| ⓘ Pentlandite Formula: (NixFey)Σ9S8 Localities: Reference: Geological Survey of Finland 2008. Kuusilampi - ZINC Database |
| ⓘ Perovskite Formula: CaTiO3 Locality: Dike 16, Kuhmo, Kainuu, Finland Reference: O'Brien, H.E. & Tyni, M. 1999. Mineralogy and geochemistry of kimberlites and related rocks in Finland.; McNulty, W. K., & O'Brien, H. E. (2012) Seitaperä Group II kimberlite/olivine lamproite: large 1200 Ma diamondiferous pipe in Kuhmo, eastern Finland. In International Kimberlite Conference: Extended Abstracts (Vol. 10). |
| ⓘ Petzite Formula: Ag3AuTe2 Localities: Reference: Eilu, P. (2003). Exploration for orogenic gold deposits. Fennoscandian Exploration and Mining 2003. Rovaniemi, Finland |
| ⓘ Phlogopite Formula: KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 Reference: Kuosmanen, Viljo & al. 2003. MINEO Boreal enviromental test site, Finland. Contamination / impact mapping and modelling - Final report. |
| ⓘ Pigeonite Formula: (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 Reference: Matist, A. 1958. Kivilajikartan selitys, lehti D 5 Suomussalmi. Suomen geologinen yleiskartta, Espoo: Geologinen tutkimuskeskus. 115 s. |
| ⓘ 'Plagioclase' Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 Localities: Reference: Eilu, P. (2003). Exploration for orogenic gold deposits. Fennoscandian Exploration and Mining 2003. Rovaniemi, Finland |
| ⓘ Potassic-richterite Formula: {K}{CaNa}{Mg5}Si8O22(OH)2 Locality: Dike 16, Kuhmo, Kainuu, Finland Reference: O'Brien, H.E. & Tyni, M. 1999. Mineralogy and geochemistry of kimberlites and related rocks in Finland. |
| ⓘ Pyrargyrite Formula: Ag3SbS3 Localities: Reference: Kopperoinen, Timo & Tuokko, Ilkka 1988. The Ala-Luoma and Taivaljärvi Zn-Pb-Ag-Au deposits,eastern Finland. in. Archean Geology of the Fennoscandian shield. Proceedings of a Finnish-Soviet Symposium in Finland July 28- August 7, 1986. Geological Survey of Finland, Special Paper 4, 131-144. |
| ⓘ Pyrite Formula: FeS2 Localities: Reported from at least 14 localities in this region. Reference: Geological Survey of Finland 2008. Kuusilampi - ZINC Database |
| ⓘ Pyrite var. Bravoite Formula: (Fe,Ni)S2 Reference: Geological Survey of Finland (2017) Mineral deposit Report 10/20/2017 |
| ⓘ Pyrope Formula: Mg3Al2(SiO4)3 Reference: No reference listed |
| ⓘ Pyrophanite Formula: Mn2+TiO3 Description: Intimely associated with magnetite. Reference: Eur. J. Mineral. , 1994, 6, pp. 145-150. |
| ⓘ 'Pyroxene Group' Formula: ADSi2O6 Reference: Al-Ani, Thair, Ferenc Molnár, Panu Lintinen, and Seppo Leinonen. (2018) "Geology and Mineralogy of Rare Earth Elements Deposits and Occurrences in Finland" Minerals 8, no. 8: 356. https://doi.org/10.3390/min8080356 |
| ⓘ Pyrrhotite Formula: Fe1-xS Localities: Reported from at least 14 localities in this region. Reference: Geological Survey of Finland 2008. Kuusilampi - ZINC Database |
| ⓘ Quartz Formula: SiO2 Localities: Reported from at least 16 localities in this region. Reference: Geological Survey of Finland 2007 Seipelä - Gold Database |
| ⓘ Retgersite Formula: NiSO4 · 6H2O Locality: Jormua, Kajaani, Kainuu, Finland Reference: Hytönen, Kai 1999. Suomen Mineraalit. Retgersite sample in the Mineralogical Museum of the Geological Survey of Finland. |
| ⓘ Riebeckite Formula: ◻[Na2][Fe2+3Fe3+2]Si8O22(OH)2 Reference: Hytönen, Kai, Hautala, Tuula 1985. Aegerine and riebeckite of the alkaline gneisses of Pikkukallio in the Honkamäki- Otanmäki region, Finland. Bulletin of the Geological Society of Finland 57 (1-2), 164-180. |
| ⓘ Rutile Formula: TiO2 Localities: Reference: Eilu, P. (2003). Exploration for orogenic gold deposits. Fennoscandian Exploration and Mining 2003. Rovaniemi, Finland |
| ⓘ Scheelite Formula: Ca(WO4) Localities: Reference: Geological Survey of Finland 2007 Seipelä - Gold Database |
| ⓘ 'Serpentine Subgroup' Formula: D3[Si2O5](OH)4 Localities: Reference: Pakkanen, L. & Luukkonen, E. (1995): Native nickel and copper in the Kauniinvaara ultramafic body of the late archean Suomussalmi greenstone belt, eastern Finland. in: Autio, S. (toim.) Geological Survey of Finland, current Research 1993-1994. Geologian Tutkimuskeskus Special Paper 20, 23-29. |
| ⓘ Siegenite Formula: CoNi2S4 Reference: B.K., WELCH (1958) THE OCCURRENCE MD PARAGENESIS OP THE ORES OP TITANIUM. PhD Thesis Durham University |
| ⓘ Silver Formula: Ag Locality: Taivaljärvi, Sotkamo, Kainuu, Finland Reference: Kopperoinen, Timo & Tuokko, Ilkka 1988. The Ala-Luoma and Taivaljärvi Zn-Pb-Ag-Au deposits, eastern Finland. in. Archean Geology of the Fennoscandian shield. Proceedings of a Finnish-Soviet Symposion in Finland July 28- August 7,1986. Geological Survey of Finland, Special Paper 4, 131-144 |
| ⓘ Sphalerite Formula: ZnS Localities: Reported from at least 10 localities in this region. Reference: Geological Survey of Finland 2008. Kuusilampi - ZINC Database |
| ⓘ Stannite Formula: Cu2FeSnS4 Localities: Reference: Geological Survey of Finland 2008. Kuusilampi - ZINC Database |
| ⓘ Stibiopalladinite Formula: Pd5Sb2 Reference: Geological Survey of Finland (2017) Mineral deposit Report 10/20/2017 |
| ⓘ 'Synchysite' Formula: Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F Reference: Al-Ani, Thair, Ferenc Molnár, Panu Lintinen, and Seppo Leinonen. (2018) "Geology and Mineralogy of Rare Earth Elements Deposits and Occurrences in Finland" Minerals 8, no. 8: 356. https://doi.org/10.3390/min8080356 |
| ⓘ Talc Formula: Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 Localities: Reference: Kuosmanen, Viljo, Laitinen, Jukka and Arkimaa, Hilkka (2006) Quantitative mineral analysis of talc-magnesite-chlorite soy, using reflectance spectrometry.GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF FINLAND RS/2006/1 |
| ⓘ Talnakhite Formula: Cu9(Fe,Ni)8S16 Reference: Geological Survey of Finland (2017) Mineral deposit Report 10/20/2017 |
| ⓘ Tellurobismuthite Formula: Bi2Te3 Localities: Reference: Kojonen, Kari, Pakkanen, Lassi, Johanson, Bo (1996). Kullan esiintyminen Suomussalmen Pahkalammen kultamalmiaiheessa. GTK:n arkistoraportti M42.4/4513/3/96/1. |
| ⓘ Tenorite Formula: CuO Reference: Pakkanen, L. & Luukkonen, E. (1995): Native nickel and copper in the Kauniinvaara ultramafic body of the late archean Suomussalmi greenstone belt, eastern Finland. in: Autio, S. (toim.) Geological Survey of Finland, current Research 1993-1994. Geologian Tutkimuskeskus Special Paper 20, 23-29. |
| ⓘ Thorite Formula: Th(SiO4) Reference: Marmo, Vladi et al 1966. On the granites of Honkamäki and Otanmäki, Finland, with special reference to the mineralogy accessories. Bulletin de la Commission Géologique de Finlande n:o 221, 34p. illus. |
| ⓘ Titanite Formula: CaTi(SiO4)O Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region. Reference: E. Aurola: The Mines and Quarries of Finland. Helsinki, 1954.; B.K., WELCH (1958) THE OCCURRENCE MD PARAGENESIS OP THE ORES OP TITANIUM. PhD Thesis Durham University |
| ⓘ 'Tourmaline' Formula: AD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z Localities: Reference: Geological Survey of Finland 2007 Seipelä - Gold Database |
| ⓘ Tremolite Formula: ◻{Ca2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region. Reference: Eur. J. Mineral. , 1994, 6, pp. 145-150. |
| ⓘ Tsumoite Formula: BiTe Localities: Reference: Eilu, P. (2003). Exploration for orogenic gold deposits. Fennoscandian Exploration and Mining 2003. Rovaniemi, Finland |
| ⓘ Ullmannite Formula: NiSbS Localities: Reference: Geological Survey of Finland 2008. Kuusilampi - ZINC Database |
| ⓘ Ulvöspinel Formula: TiFe2O4 |
| ⓘ Uraninite Formula: UO2 Reference: Andreï Lecomte, Michel Cathelineau, Etienne Deloule, Marc Brouand, Chantal Peiffert, Kirsti Loukola-Ruskeeniemi, Esa Pohjolainen, Hannu Lahtinen (2014). Uraniferous bitumen nodules in the Talvivaara Ni-Zn-Cu-Co deposit (Finland): influence of metamorphism on uranium mineralization in black shales. Mineralium Deposita April 2014 Volume 49, Issue 4, pp 513–533. |
| ⓘ Violarite Formula: Fe2+Ni3+2S4 Localities: Reference: Geological Survey of Finland 2008. Kuusilampi - ZINC Database |
| ⓘ Volynskite Formula: AgBiTe2 Localities: Reference: Eilu, P. (2003). Exploration for orogenic gold deposits. Fennoscandian Exploration and Mining 2003. Rovaniemi, Finland |
| ⓘ 'Wolframite Group' Reference: Geological Survey of Finland (2017) Mineral deposit Report 10/20/2017 |
| ⓘ Zincochromite Formula: ZnCr2O4 Reference: Geological Survey of Finland (2017) Mineral deposit Report 10/20/2017 |
| ⓘ Zircon Formula: Zr(SiO4) Localities: Reference: Marmo, Vladi et al 1966. On the granites of Honkamäki and Otanmäki, Finland, with special reference to the mineralogy accessories. Bulletin de la Commission Géologique de Finlande n:o 221, 34p. illus. |
| ⓘ Zoisite Formula: Ca2Al3[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH) Reference: Kari A. Kinnunen (ed.) (2017). Gemstones of Finland, Geological Survey of Finland, Volume: 98, Special Publications. |
| ⓘ Zoisite var. Thulite Formula: {Ca2}{Al,Mn3+3}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) Reference: Kinnunen, K.A., Hietala, S., Tiljander, M. (2013): Talvivaaran punainen korukivi sisältää thuliittia. Mineralia 2013 (3): 26–28. |
Gallery:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 1 - Elements | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Antimony | 1.CA.05 | Sb |
| ⓘ | Bismuth | 1.CA.05 | Bi |
| ⓘ | Copper | 1.AA.05 | Cu |
| ⓘ | Diamond | 1.CB.10a | C |
| ⓘ | Gold | 1.AA.05 | Au |
| ⓘ | var. Electrum | 1.AA.05 | (Au,Ag) |
| ⓘ | Graphite | 1.CB.05a | C |
| ⓘ | Nickel | 1.AA.05 | Ni |
| ⓘ | Silver | 1.AA.05 | Ag |
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
| ⓘ | Acanthite | 2.BA.35 | Ag2S |
| ⓘ | Alabandite | 2.CD.10 | MnS |
| ⓘ | Altaite | 2.CD.10 | PbTe |
| ⓘ | Arsenopyrite | 2.EB.20 | FeAsS |
| ⓘ | Bismuthinite | 2.DB.05 | Bi2S3 |
| ⓘ | Bournonite | 2.GA.50 | PbCuSbS3 |
| ⓘ | Calaverite | 2.EA.10 | AuTe2 |
| ⓘ | Cervelleite | 2.BA.60 | Ag4TeS |
| ⓘ | Chalcopyrite | 2.CB.10a | CuFeS2 |
| ⓘ | Cobaltite | 2.EB.25 | CoAsS |
| ⓘ | Covellite | 2.CA.05a | CuS |
| ⓘ | Cubanite | 2.CB.55a | CuFe2S3 |
| ⓘ | Dyscrasite | 2.AA.35 | Ag3Sb |
| ⓘ | 'Freibergite Subgroup' | 2.GB.05 | (Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C2+2)Sb4S12S0-1 |
| ⓘ | Freieslebenite | 2.JB.15 | AgPbSbS3 |
| ⓘ | Frohbergite | 2.EB.10a | FeTe2 |
| ⓘ | Galena | 2.CD.10 | PbS |
| ⓘ | Gersdorffite | 2.EB.25 | NiAsS |
| ⓘ | Gudmundite | 2.EB.20 | FeSbS |
| ⓘ | Heazlewoodite | 2.BB.05 | Ni3S2 |
| ⓘ | Hessite | 2.BA.60 | Ag2Te |
| ⓘ | Löllingite | 2.EB.15a | FeAs2 |
| ⓘ | Mackinawite | 2.CC.25 | (Fe,Ni)9S8 |
| ⓘ | Maldonite | 2.AA.40 | Au2Bi |
| ⓘ | Marcasite | 2.EB.10a | FeS2 |
| ⓘ | Melonite | 2.EA.20 | NiTe2 |
| ⓘ | Miargyrite | 2.HA.10 | AgSbS2 |
| ⓘ | Molybdenite | 2.EA.30 | MoS2 |
| ⓘ | Orcelite | 2.AB.10 | Ni5-xAs2, x ~ 0.25 |
| ⓘ | Pentlandite | 2.BB.15 | (NixFey)Σ9S8 |
| ⓘ | Petzite | 2.BA.75 | Ag3AuTe2 |
| ⓘ | Pyrargyrite | 2.GA.05 | Ag3SbS3 |
| ⓘ | Pyrite | 2.EB.05a | FeS2 |
| ⓘ | var. Bravoite | 2.EB.05a | (Fe,Ni)S2 |
| ⓘ | Pyrrhotite | 2.CC.10 | Fe1-xS |
| ⓘ | Siegenite | 2.DA.05 | CoNi2S4 |
| ⓘ | Sphalerite | 2.CB.05a | ZnS |
| ⓘ | Stannite | 2.CB.15a | Cu2FeSnS4 |
| ⓘ | Stibiopalladinite | 2.AC.20a | Pd5Sb2 |
| ⓘ | Talnakhite | 2.CB.10b | Cu9(Fe,Ni)8S16 |
| ⓘ | Tellurobismuthite | 2.DC.05 | Bi2Te3 |
| ⓘ | Tsumoite | 2.DC.05 | BiTe |
| ⓘ | Ullmannite | 2.EB.25 | NiSbS |
| ⓘ | Violarite | 2.DA.05 | Fe2+Ni3+2S4 |
| ⓘ | Volynskite | 2.JA.20 | AgBiTe2 |
| Group 3 - Halides | |||
| ⓘ | Fluorite | 3.AB.25 | CaF2 |
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
| ⓘ | Chromite | 4.BB.05 | Fe2+Cr3+2O4 |
| ⓘ | Columbite-(Fe) | 4.DB.35 | Fe2+Nb2O6 |
| ⓘ | Cuprite | 4.AA.10 | Cu2O |
| ⓘ | Geikielite | 4.CB.05 | MgTiO3 |
| ⓘ | Goethite | 4.00. | α-Fe3+O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Hematite | 4.CB.05 | Fe2O3 |
| ⓘ | Ilmenite | 4.CB.05 | Fe2+TiO3 |
| ⓘ | Magnetite | 4.BB.05 | Fe2+Fe3+2O4 |
| ⓘ | Perovskite | 4.CC.30 | CaTiO3 |
| ⓘ | Pyrophanite | 4.CB.05 | Mn2+TiO3 |
| ⓘ | Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | Rutile | 4.DB.05 | TiO2 |
| ⓘ | Tenorite | 4.AB.10 | CuO |
| ⓘ | Ulvöspinel | 4.BB.05 | TiFe2O4 |
| ⓘ | Uraninite | 4.DL.05 | UO2 |
| ⓘ | 'Wolframite Group' | 4.DB.30 va | |
| ⓘ | Zincochromite | 4.BB.05 | ZnCr2O4 |
| Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates | |||
| ⓘ | Ankerite | 5.AB.10 | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| ⓘ | Bastnäsite-(Ce) | 5.BD.20a | Ce(CO3)F |
| ⓘ | Calcite | 5.AB.05 | CaCO3 |
| ⓘ | Dolomite | 5.AB.10 | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| ⓘ | Magnesite | 5.AB.05 | MgCO3 |
| ⓘ | Malachite | 5.BA.10 | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates | |||
| ⓘ | Fergusonite-(Y) | 7.GA.05 | YNbO4 |
| ⓘ | Nickelhexahydrite | 7.CB.25 | Ni(SO4) · 6H2O |
| ⓘ | Retgersite | 7.CB.30 | NiSO4 · 6H2O |
| ⓘ | Scheelite | 7.GA.05 | Ca(WO4) |
| Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates | |||
| ⓘ | Fluorapatite | 8.BN.05 | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| ⓘ | Monazite-(Ce) | 8.AD.50 | Ce(PO4) |
| Group 9 - Silicates | |||
| ⓘ | Actinolite | 9.DE.10 | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Aegirine | 9.DA.25 | NaFe3+Si2O6 |
| ⓘ | Aenigmatite | 9.DH.40 | Na4[Fe2+10Ti2]O4[Si12O36] |
| ⓘ | Albite | 9.FA.35 | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘ | var. Oligoclase | 9.FA.35 | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| ⓘ | Anthophyllite | 9.DD.05 | ◻{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Antigorite | 9.ED.15 | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ | Catapleiite | 9.CA.15 | Na2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | Chrysotile | 9.ED.15 | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ | Clinochlore | 9.EC.55 | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| ⓘ | var. Pennine | 9.EC.55 | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| ⓘ | Clinozoisite | 9.BG.05a | {Ca2}{Al3}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Corrensite | 9.EC.60 | (Mg,Fe)9((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)10 · nH2O |
| ⓘ | Danalite | 9.FB.10 | Be3Fe2+4(SiO4)3S |
| ⓘ | Diopside | 9.DA.15 | CaMgSi2O6 |
| ⓘ | Edenite | 9.DE.15 | NaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22OH2 |
| ⓘ | Epidote | 9.BG.05a | {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Forsterite | 9.AC.05 | Mg2SiO4 |
| ⓘ | Lizardite | 9.ED.15 | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ | Magnesio-hornblende | 9.DE.10 | ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Microcline | 9.FA.30 | K(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘ | Muscovite | 9.EC.15 | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Phlogopite | 9.EC.20 | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Pigeonite | 9.DA.10 | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| ⓘ | Potassic-richterite | 9.DE.20 | {K}{CaNa}{Mg5}Si8O22(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Pyrope | 9.AD.25 | Mg3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | Riebeckite | 9.DE.25 | ◻[Na2][Fe2+3Fe3+2]Si8O22(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Talc | 9.EC.05 | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Thorite | 9.AD.30 | Th(SiO4) |
| ⓘ | Titanite | 9.AG.15 | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| ⓘ | Tremolite | 9.DE.10 | ◻{Ca2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Zircon | 9.AD.30 | Zr(SiO4) |
| ⓘ | Zoisite | 9.BG.10 | Ca2Al3[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH) |
| ⓘ | var. Thulite | 9.BG.10 | {Ca2}{Al,Mn3+3}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Unclassified Minerals, Rocks, etc. | |||
| ⓘ | 'Allanite Group' | - | {A12+REE3+}{M13+M23+M32+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| ⓘ | 'Amphibole Supergroup' | - | AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
| ⓘ | 'Apatite' | - | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| ⓘ | 'var. Carbonate-rich Apatite' | - | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| ⓘ | 'Bastnäsite' | - | (Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F |
| ⓘ | 'Biotite' | - | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | 'Chlorite Group' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Columbite-(Fe)-Columbite-(Mn) Series' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Fergusonite' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Garnet Group' | - | X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| ⓘ | 'Hornblende' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'K Feldspar' | - | KAlSi3O8 |
| ⓘ | 'Mica Group' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Monazite' | - | REE(PO4) |
| ⓘ | 'Nuummite' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Plagioclase' | - | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| ⓘ | 'Pyroxene Group' | - | ADSi2O6 |
| ⓘ | 'Serpentine Subgroup' | - | D3[Si2O5](OH)4 |
| ⓘ | 'Synchysite' | - | Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F |
| ⓘ | 'Tourmaline' | - | AD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| H | Hydrogen | |
|---|---|---|
| H | ⓘ Tremolite | ◻{Ca2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Lizardite | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| H | ⓘ Antigorite | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| H | ⓘ Talc | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Edenite | NaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22OH2 |
| H | ⓘ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| H | ⓘ Clinochlore var. Pennine | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| H | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
| H | ⓘ Serpentine Subgroup | D3[Si2O5](OH)4 |
| H | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Epidote | {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| H | ⓘ Riebeckite | ◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Retgersite | NiSO4 · 6H2O |
| H | ⓘ Chrysotile | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| H | ⓘ Anthophyllite | ◻{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Phlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Nickelhexahydrite | Ni(SO4) · 6H2O |
| H | ⓘ Goethite | α-Fe3+O(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Corrensite | (Mg,Fe)9((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)10 · nH2O |
| H | ⓘ Allanite Group | {A12+REE3+}{M13+M23+M32+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Zoisite | Ca2Al3[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Actinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende | ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Potassic-richterite | {K}{CaNa}{Mg5}Si8O22(OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Catapleiite | Na2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Zoisite var. Thulite | {Ca2}{Al,Mn33+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Clinozoisite | {Ca2}{Al3}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Be | Beryllium | |
| Be | ⓘ Danalite | Be3Fe42+(SiO4)3S |
| B | Boron | |
| B | ⓘ Tourmaline | AD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z |
| C | Carbon | |
| C | ⓘ Diamond | C |
| C | ⓘ Graphite | C |
| C | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Magnesite | MgCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| C | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| C | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| C | ⓘ Bastnäsite-(Ce) | Ce(CO3)F |
| C | ⓘ Bastnäsite | (Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F |
| C | ⓘ Synchysite | Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | ⓘ Chromite | Fe2+Cr23+O4 |
| O | ⓘ Magnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
| O | ⓘ Tremolite | ◻{Ca2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Pyrope | Mg3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| O | ⓘ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
| O | ⓘ Lizardite | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| O | ⓘ Garnet Group | X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| O | ⓘ Ilmenite | Fe2+TiO3 |
| O | ⓘ Pyrophanite | Mn2+TiO3 |
| O | ⓘ Antigorite | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| O | ⓘ Forsterite | Mg2SiO4 |
| O | ⓘ Ulvöspinel | TiFe2O4 |
| O | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Tourmaline | AD3G6 (T6O18)(BO3)3X3Z |
| O | ⓘ Scheelite | Ca(WO4) |
| O | ⓘ K Feldspar | KAlSi3O8 |
| O | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Talc | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Magnesite | MgCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Edenite | NaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22OH2 |
| O | ⓘ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| O | ⓘ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Clinochlore var. Pennine | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| O | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| O | ⓘ Titanite | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| O | ⓘ Geikielite | MgTiO3 |
| O | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
| O | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| O | ⓘ Rutile | TiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Serpentine Subgroup | D3[Si2O5](OH)4 |
| O | ⓘ Cuprite | Cu2O |
| O | ⓘ Tenorite | CuO |
| O | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| O | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| O | ⓘ Danalite | Be3Fe42+(SiO4)3S |
| O | ⓘ Microcline | K(AlSi3O8) |
| O | ⓘ Aegirine | NaFe3+Si2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Zircon | Zr(SiO4) |
| O | ⓘ Epidote | {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Monazite-(Ce) | Ce(PO4) |
| O | ⓘ Bastnäsite-(Ce) | Ce(CO3)F |
| O | ⓘ Thorite | Th(SiO4) |
| O | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| O | ⓘ Columbite-(Fe) | Fe2+Nb2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Aenigmatite | Na4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36] |
| O | ⓘ Riebeckite | ◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Retgersite | NiSO4 · 6H2O |
| O | ⓘ Pigeonite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Chrysotile | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| O | ⓘ Anthophyllite | ◻{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Phlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Nickelhexahydrite | Ni(SO4) · 6H2O |
| O | ⓘ Goethite | α-Fe3+O(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Corrensite | (Mg,Fe)9((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)10 · nH2O |
| O | ⓘ Fergusonite-(Y) | YNbO4 |
| O | ⓘ Allanite Group | {A12+REE3+}{M13+M23+M32+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Monazite | REE(PO4) |
| O | ⓘ Zincochromite | ZnCr2O4 |
| O | ⓘ Zoisite | Ca2Al3[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Uraninite | UO2 |
| O | ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| O | ⓘ Fluorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| O | ⓘ Actinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende | ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Potassic-richterite | {K}{CaNa}{Mg5}Si8O22(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Perovskite | CaTiO3 |
| O | ⓘ Catapleiite | Na2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Bastnäsite | (Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F |
| O | ⓘ Zoisite var. Thulite | {Ca2}{Al,Mn33+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Clinozoisite | {Ca2}{Al3}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Pyroxene Group | ADSi2O6 |
| O | ⓘ Synchysite | Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F |
| F | Fluorine | |
| F | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
| F | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
| F | ⓘ Fluorite | CaF2 |
| F | ⓘ Bastnäsite-(Ce) | Ce(CO3)F |
| F | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| F | ⓘ Fluorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| F | ⓘ Bastnäsite | (Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F |
| F | ⓘ Synchysite | Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F |
| Na | Sodium | |
| Na | ⓘ Edenite | NaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22OH2 |
| Na | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| Na | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Na | ⓘ Aegirine | NaFe3+Si2O6 |
| Na | ⓘ Aenigmatite | Na4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36] |
| Na | ⓘ Riebeckite | ◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Na | ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| Na | ⓘ Potassic-richterite | {K}{CaNa}{Mg5}Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Na | ⓘ Catapleiite | Na2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O |
| Mg | Magnesium | |
| Mg | ⓘ Tremolite | ◻{Ca2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Pyrope | Mg3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Mg | ⓘ Lizardite | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Mg | ⓘ Antigorite | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Mg | ⓘ Forsterite | Mg2SiO4 |
| Mg | ⓘ Talc | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Magnesite | MgCO3 |
| Mg | ⓘ Edenite | NaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22OH2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| Mg | ⓘ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
| Mg | ⓘ Clinochlore var. Pennine | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| Mg | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Geikielite | MgTiO3 |
| Mg | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Pigeonite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Mg | ⓘ Chrysotile | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Mg | ⓘ Anthophyllite | ◻{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Phlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Corrensite | (Mg,Fe)9((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)10 · nH2O |
| Mg | ⓘ Actinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende | ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Potassic-richterite | {K}{CaNa}{Mg5}Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Al | Aluminium | |
| Al | ⓘ Pyrope | Mg3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Al | ⓘ K Feldspar | KAlSi3O8 |
| Al | ⓘ Edenite | NaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22OH2 |
| Al | ⓘ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| Al | ⓘ Clinochlore var. Pennine | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| Al | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| Al | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Al | ⓘ Microcline | K(AlSi3O8) |
| Al | ⓘ Epidote | {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Al | ⓘ Phlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Corrensite | (Mg,Fe)9((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)10 · nH2O |
| Al | ⓘ Zoisite | Ca2Al3[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH) |
| Al | ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| Al | ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende | ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Zoisite var. Thulite | {Ca2}{Al,Mn33+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Al | ⓘ Clinozoisite | {Ca2}{Al3}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Tremolite | ◻{Ca2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Pyrope | Mg3Al2(SiO4)3 |
| Si | ⓘ Lizardite | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Si | ⓘ Garnet Group | X3Z2(SiO4)3 |
| Si | ⓘ Antigorite | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Si | ⓘ Forsterite | Mg2SiO4 |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ K Feldspar | KAlSi3O8 |
| Si | ⓘ Talc | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Edenite | NaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22OH2 |
| Si | ⓘ Clinochlore | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| Si | ⓘ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Clinochlore var. Pennine | Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8 |
| Si | ⓘ Titanite | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| Si | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| Si | ⓘ Serpentine Subgroup | D3[Si2O5](OH)4 |
| Si | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Si | ⓘ Danalite | Be3Fe42+(SiO4)3S |
| Si | ⓘ Microcline | K(AlSi3O8) |
| Si | ⓘ Aegirine | NaFe3+Si2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Zircon | Zr(SiO4) |
| Si | ⓘ Epidote | {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Thorite | Th(SiO4) |
| Si | ⓘ Aenigmatite | Na4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36] |
| Si | ⓘ Riebeckite | ◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Pigeonite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Si | ⓘ Chrysotile | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Si | ⓘ Anthophyllite | ◻{Mg2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Phlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Corrensite | (Mg,Fe)9((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)10 · nH2O |
| Si | ⓘ Allanite Group | {A12+REE3+}{M13+M23+M32+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Zoisite | Ca2Al3[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| Si | ⓘ Actinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende | ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Potassic-richterite | {K}{CaNa}{Mg5}Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Catapleiite | Na2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O |
| Si | ⓘ Zoisite var. Thulite | {Ca2}{Al,Mn33+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Clinozoisite | {Ca2}{Al3}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Pyroxene Group | ADSi2O6 |
| P | Phosphorus | |
| P | ⓘ Monazite-(Ce) | Ce(PO4) |
| P | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| P | ⓘ Monazite | REE(PO4) |
| P | ⓘ Fluorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | ⓘ Sphalerite | ZnS |
| S | ⓘ Pentlandite | (NixFey)Σ9S8 |
| S | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Alabandite | MnS |
| S | ⓘ Ullmannite | NiSbS |
| S | ⓘ Stannite | Cu2FeSnS4 |
| S | ⓘ Molybdenite | MoS2 |
| S | ⓘ Violarite | Fe2+Ni23+S4 |
| S | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Pyrrhotite | Fe1-xS |
| S | ⓘ Arsenopyrite | FeAsS |
| S | ⓘ Marcasite | FeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
| S | ⓘ Heazlewoodite | Ni3S2 |
| S | ⓘ Freibergite Subgroup | (Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C22+)Sb4S12S0-1 |
| S | ⓘ Pyrargyrite | Ag3SbS3 |
| S | ⓘ Cubanite | CuFe2S3 |
| S | ⓘ Miargyrite | AgSbS2 |
| S | ⓘ Covellite | CuS |
| S | ⓘ Gudmundite | FeSbS |
| S | ⓘ Acanthite | Ag2S |
| S | ⓘ Freieslebenite | AgPbSbS3 |
| S | ⓘ Bournonite | PbCuSbS3 |
| S | ⓘ Danalite | Be3Fe42+(SiO4)3S |
| S | ⓘ Retgersite | NiSO4 · 6H2O |
| S | ⓘ Nickelhexahydrite | Ni(SO4) · 6H2O |
| S | ⓘ Cervelleite | Ag4TeS |
| S | ⓘ Siegenite | CoNi2S4 |
| S | ⓘ Cobaltite | CoAsS |
| S | ⓘ Talnakhite | Cu9(Fe,Ni)8S16 |
| S | ⓘ Pyrite var. Bravoite | (Fe,Ni)S2 |
| S | ⓘ Gersdorffite | NiAsS |
| S | ⓘ Mackinawite | (Fe,Ni)9S8 |
| S | ⓘ Bismuthinite | Bi2S3 |
| Cl | Chlorine | |
| Cl | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
| Cl | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| K | Potassium | |
| K | ⓘ K Feldspar | KAlSi3O8 |
| K | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
| K | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| K | ⓘ Microcline | K(AlSi3O8) |
| K | ⓘ Phlogopite | KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| K | ⓘ Potassic-richterite | {K}{CaNa}{Mg5}Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Ca | Calcium | |
| Ca | ⓘ Tremolite | ◻{Ca2}{Mg5}(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Scheelite | Ca(WO4) |
| Ca | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Edenite | NaCa2Mg5(Si7Al)O22OH2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Diopside | CaMgSi2O6 |
| Ca | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Titanite | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| Ca | ⓘ Plagioclase | (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8 |
| Ca | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Fluorite | CaF2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Epidote | {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Pigeonite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Ca | ⓘ Zoisite | Ca2Al3[Si2O7][SiO4]O(OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Albite var. Oligoclase | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| Ca | ⓘ Fluorapatite | Ca5(PO4)3F |
| Ca | ⓘ Actinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Magnesio-hornblende | ◻Ca2(Mg4Al)(Si7Al)O22(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Potassic-richterite | {K}{CaNa}{Mg5}Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Perovskite | CaTiO3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Zoisite var. Thulite | {Ca2}{Al,Mn33+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Clinozoisite | {Ca2}{Al3}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Synchysite | Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F |
| Ti | Titanium | |
| Ti | ⓘ Ilmenite | Fe2+TiO3 |
| Ti | ⓘ Pyrophanite | Mn2+TiO3 |
| Ti | ⓘ Ulvöspinel | TiFe2O4 |
| Ti | ⓘ Titanite | CaTi(SiO4)O |
| Ti | ⓘ Geikielite | MgTiO3 |
| Ti | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
| Ti | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
| Ti | ⓘ Rutile | TiO2 |
| Ti | ⓘ Aenigmatite | Na4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36] |
| Ti | ⓘ Perovskite | CaTiO3 |
| Cr | Chromium | |
| Cr | ⓘ Chromite | Fe2+Cr23+O4 |
| Cr | ⓘ Zincochromite | ZnCr2O4 |
| Mn | Manganese | |
| Mn | ⓘ Alabandite | MnS |
| Mn | ⓘ Pyrophanite | Mn2+TiO3 |
| Mn | ⓘ Zoisite var. Thulite | {Ca2}{Al,Mn33+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Chromite | Fe2+Cr23+O4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Magnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Pentlandite | (NixFey)Σ9S8 |
| Fe | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Stannite | Cu2FeSnS4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Violarite | Fe2+Ni23+S4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Pyrrhotite | Fe1-xS |
| Fe | ⓘ Ilmenite | Fe2+TiO3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Ulvöspinel | TiFe2O4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Arsenopyrite | FeAsS |
| Fe | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Marcasite | FeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Cubanite | CuFe2S3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Gudmundite | FeSbS |
| Fe | ⓘ Danalite | Be3Fe42+(SiO4)3S |
| Fe | ⓘ Aegirine | NaFe3+Si2O6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Epidote | {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Columbite-(Fe) | Fe2+Nb2O6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Aenigmatite | Na4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36] |
| Fe | ⓘ Riebeckite | ◻[Na2][Fe32+Fe23+]Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Pigeonite | (CaxMgyFez)(Mgy1Fez1)Si2O6 |
| Fe | ⓘ Goethite | α-Fe3+O(OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Corrensite | (Mg,Fe)9((Si,Al)8O20)(OH)10 · nH2O |
| Fe | ⓘ Löllingite | FeAs2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Frohbergite | FeTe2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Talnakhite | Cu9(Fe,Ni)8S16 |
| Fe | ⓘ Pyrite var. Bravoite | (Fe,Ni)S2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Mackinawite | (Fe,Ni)9S8 |
| Fe | ⓘ Actinolite | ◻Ca2(Mg4.5-2.5Fe0.5-2.5)Si8O22(OH)2 |
| Co | Cobalt | |
| Co | ⓘ Siegenite | CoNi2S4 |
| Co | ⓘ Cobaltite | CoAsS |
| Ni | Nickel | |
| Ni | ⓘ Pentlandite | (NixFey)Σ9S8 |
| Ni | ⓘ Ullmannite | NiSbS |
| Ni | ⓘ Violarite | Fe2+Ni23+S4 |
| Ni | ⓘ Nickel | Ni |
| Ni | ⓘ Orcelite | Ni5-xAs2, x ~ 0.25 |
| Ni | ⓘ Heazlewoodite | Ni3S2 |
| Ni | ⓘ Retgersite | NiSO4 · 6H2O |
| Ni | ⓘ Nickelhexahydrite | Ni(SO4) · 6H2O |
| Ni | ⓘ Siegenite | CoNi2S4 |
| Ni | ⓘ Melonite | NiTe2 |
| Ni | ⓘ Talnakhite | Cu9(Fe,Ni)8S16 |
| Ni | ⓘ Pyrite var. Bravoite | (Fe,Ni)S2 |
| Ni | ⓘ Gersdorffite | NiAsS |
| Ni | ⓘ Mackinawite | (Fe,Ni)9S8 |
| Cu | Copper | |
| Cu | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Stannite | Cu2FeSnS4 |
| Cu | ⓘ Copper | Cu |
| Cu | ⓘ Cuprite | Cu2O |
| Cu | ⓘ Tenorite | CuO |
| Cu | ⓘ Malachite | Cu2(CO3)(OH)2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Freibergite Subgroup | (Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C22+)Sb4S12S0-1 |
| Cu | ⓘ Cubanite | CuFe2S3 |
| Cu | ⓘ Covellite | CuS |
| Cu | ⓘ Bournonite | PbCuSbS3 |
| Cu | ⓘ Talnakhite | Cu9(Fe,Ni)8S16 |
| Zn | Zinc | |
| Zn | ⓘ Sphalerite | ZnS |
| Zn | ⓘ Zincochromite | ZnCr2O4 |
| As | Arsenic | |
| As | ⓘ Arsenopyrite | FeAsS |
| As | ⓘ Orcelite | Ni5-xAs2, x ~ 0.25 |
| As | ⓘ Cobaltite | CoAsS |
| As | ⓘ Löllingite | FeAs2 |
| As | ⓘ Gersdorffite | NiAsS |
| Y | Yttrium | |
| Y | ⓘ Fergusonite-(Y) | YNbO4 |
| Y | ⓘ Bastnäsite | (Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F |
| Y | ⓘ Synchysite | Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F |
| Zr | Zirconium | |
| Zr | ⓘ Zircon | Zr(SiO4) |
| Zr | ⓘ Catapleiite | Na2Zr(Si3O9) · 2H2O |
| Nb | Niobium | |
| Nb | ⓘ Columbite-(Fe) | Fe2+Nb2O6 |
| Nb | ⓘ Fergusonite-(Y) | YNbO4 |
| Mo | Molybdenum | |
| Mo | ⓘ Molybdenite | MoS2 |
| Pd | Palladium | |
| Pd | ⓘ Stibiopalladinite | Pd5Sb2 |
| Ag | Silver | |
| Ag | ⓘ Hessite | Ag2Te |
| Ag | ⓘ Volynskite | AgBiTe2 |
| Ag | ⓘ Petzite | Ag3AuTe2 |
| Ag | ⓘ Freibergite Subgroup | (Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C22+)Sb4S12S0-1 |
| Ag | ⓘ Pyrargyrite | Ag3SbS3 |
| Ag | ⓘ Dyscrasite | Ag3Sb |
| Ag | ⓘ Silver | Ag |
| Ag | ⓘ Miargyrite | AgSbS2 |
| Ag | ⓘ Acanthite | Ag2S |
| Ag | ⓘ Freieslebenite | AgPbSbS3 |
| Ag | ⓘ Cervelleite | Ag4TeS |
| Ag | ⓘ Gold var. Electrum | (Au,Ag) |
| Sn | Tin | |
| Sn | ⓘ Stannite | Cu2FeSnS4 |
| Sb | Antimony | |
| Sb | ⓘ Ullmannite | NiSbS |
| Sb | ⓘ Freibergite Subgroup | (Ag6,[Ag6]4+)(Cu4 C22+)Sb4S12S0-1 |
| Sb | ⓘ Pyrargyrite | Ag3SbS3 |
| Sb | ⓘ Dyscrasite | Ag3Sb |
| Sb | ⓘ Miargyrite | AgSbS2 |
| Sb | ⓘ Gudmundite | FeSbS |
| Sb | ⓘ Freieslebenite | AgPbSbS3 |
| Sb | ⓘ Bournonite | PbCuSbS3 |
| Sb | ⓘ Antimony | Sb |
| Sb | ⓘ Stibiopalladinite | Pd5Sb2 |
| Te | Tellurium | |
| Te | ⓘ Altaite | PbTe |
| Te | ⓘ Hessite | Ag2Te |
| Te | ⓘ Volynskite | AgBiTe2 |
| Te | ⓘ Tsumoite | BiTe |
| Te | ⓘ Petzite | Ag3AuTe2 |
| Te | ⓘ Cervelleite | Ag4TeS |
| Te | ⓘ Calaverite | AuTe2 |
| Te | ⓘ Melonite | NiTe2 |
| Te | ⓘ Frohbergite | FeTe2 |
| Te | ⓘ Tellurobismuthite | Bi2Te3 |
| Ce | Cerium | |
| Ce | ⓘ Monazite-(Ce) | Ce(PO4) |
| Ce | ⓘ Bastnäsite-(Ce) | Ce(CO3)F |
| Ce | ⓘ Bastnäsite | (Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F |
| Ce | ⓘ Synchysite | Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F |
| Nd | Neodymium | |
| Nd | ⓘ Bastnäsite | (Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)F |
| Nd | ⓘ Synchysite | Ca(Ce/Nd/Y/REE)(CO3)2F |
| W | Tungsten | |
| W | ⓘ Scheelite | Ca(WO4) |
| Au | Gold | |
| Au | ⓘ Gold | Au |
| Au | ⓘ Petzite | Ag3AuTe2 |
| Au | ⓘ Gold var. Electrum | (Au,Ag) |
| Au | ⓘ Calaverite | AuTe2 |
| Au | ⓘ Maldonite | Au2Bi |
| Pb | Lead | |
| Pb | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
| Pb | ⓘ Altaite | PbTe |
| Pb | ⓘ Freieslebenite | AgPbSbS3 |
| Pb | ⓘ Bournonite | PbCuSbS3 |
| Bi | Bismuth | |
| Bi | ⓘ Volynskite | AgBiTe2 |
| Bi | ⓘ Tsumoite | BiTe |
| Bi | ⓘ Bismuth | Bi |
| Bi | ⓘ Tellurobismuthite | Bi2Te3 |
| Bi | ⓘ Bismuthinite | Bi2S3 |
| Bi | ⓘ Maldonite | Au2Bi |
| Th | Thorium | |
| Th | ⓘ Thorite | Th(SiO4) |
| U | Uranium | |
| U | ⓘ Uraninite | UO2 |
Geochronology
Mineralization age: Neoarchean to Orosirian : 2741 ± 2 Ma to 2050 MaImportant note: This table is based only on rock and mineral ages recorded on mindat.org for this locality and is not necessarily a complete representation of the geochronology, but does give an indication of possible mineralization events relevant to this locality. As more age information is added this table may expand in the future. A break in the table simply indicates a lack of data entered here, not necessarily a break in the geologic sequence. Grey background entries are from different, related, localities.
| Geologic Time | Rocks, Minerals and Events | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Precambrian | |||||||
| Proterozoic | |||||||
| Paleoproterozoic | |||||||
| Orosirian |
| ||||||
| Archean | |||||||
| Neoarchean |
| ||||||
Fossils
This region is too big to display the fossil list, try looking at smaller subregions.Other Databases
| Wikipedia: | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kainuu |
|---|---|
| Wikidata ID: | Q5694 |
| GeoNames ID: | 830664 |
Localities in this Region
- Kainuu
- Kainuu
- Kuhmo
- Siivikkovaara
- ⭔Paltamo
- ⭔Puolanka
- ⭔Ristijärvi
- ⭔Sotkamo
- ⭔Suomussalmi
- Kuhmo
Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect
Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate
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Otanmäki Mine, Otanmäki granite, Kajaani, Kainuu, Finland