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Železná hůrka, Mýtina (Altalbenreuth), Lipová, Cheb District, Karlovy Vary Region, Czech Republic i
Regional Level Types
Železná hůrka Volcanic Cone
Mýtina (Altalbenreuth) - not defined -
Lipová Municipality
Cheb District District
Karlovy Vary Region Region
Czech Republic Country

Regional Level Types
Železná hůrka	Volcanic Cone
Mýtina (Altalbenreuth)	- not defined -
Lipová	Municipality
Cheb District	District
Karlovy Vary Region	Region
Czech Republic	Country

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Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):

49° 59' 29'' North , 12° 26' 40'' East

Latitude & Longitude (decimal):

G#: u2bu7htuz

Type:

Volcanic Cone - last checked 2019

Age:

0.43 Ma

Geologic Time:

Pleistocene

Dating method:

K/Ar

Reference for age:

Ulrych, J., Lloyd, F.E., Balogh, K.: Age relations and geochemical constraints of Cenozoic alkaline volcanic series in W Bohemia: A review. Geolines, 2003, 15, 168-180.

Köppen climate type:

Cfb : Temperate oceanic climate

Nearest Settlements:

Place	Population	Distance
Neualbenreuth	1,572 (2013)	1.2km
Lipová	595 (2018)	5.0km
Dolní Žandov	1,204 (2018)	8.1km
Waldsassen	7,505 (2013)	10.1km
Milíkov	216 (2018)	10.3km

Mindat Locality ID:

299111

Long-form identifier:

mindat:1:2:299111:8

GUID (UUID V4):

04a520f8-5127-47fb-a02e-7082d463586d

Other/historical names associated with this locality:

Eisenbühl

One of the youngest volcanoes in the Czech Republic.

Železná hůrka (German: Eisenbühl) is an extinct Quaternary volcano in the Cheb Basin in the Czech Republic.

Železná hůrka is located about 1 km from Mýtina (Lipová municipality, Cheb District). The surrounding area, known as Chebsko in Czech and as Egerland in German, was part of Nazi Germany in 1938-1945 and even before that it had a majority German-speaking population.

The area, known as the Cheb Basin, also has other manifestations of volcanic activity. Another Quaternary volcano, Komorní hůrka (Kammerbühl) is located nearby. CO2 outgassing occurs in the area. At least one volcanic maar is located there.

Sodalite olivine melilitite lava with abundant xenoliths in a simple cone (0.43 Ma), while older explosive volcanism (1.0 Ma) is ascribed to the Strombolian type.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List

ⓘ 'Amphibole Supergroup'

ⓘ 'Apatite'

ⓘ 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'

6 valid minerals.

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ 'Amphibole Supergroup'

Formula: AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂

References:

Ulrych, J., Ackerman, L., Balogh, K., Hegner, E., Jelínek, E., Pécskay, Z., Přichystal, A., Upton, B.G.J., Zimák, J., Foltýnová, R.: Plio-Pleistocene basanitic and melilitic series of the Bohemian Massif: K-Ar ages, major/trace elements and Sr-Nd isotopic data. Chemie der Erde, 2013, 73, 429-450.

ⓘ 'Apatite'

Formula: Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)

References:

ⓘ 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'

References:

ⓘ Forsterite

Formula: Mg₂SiO₄

References:

ⓘ Magnetite

Formula: Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄

References:

ⓘ 'Melilite Group'

Formula: Ca₂M(XSiO₇)

References:

ⓘ Nepheline

Formula: Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)

References:

ⓘ Phlogopite

Formula: KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂

References:

ⓘ Sodalite

Formula: Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl

References:

ⓘ Spinel

Formula: MgAl₂O₄

References:

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘ	Spinel	4.BB.05	MgAl₂O₄
ⓘ	Magnetite	4.BB.05	Fe²⁺Fe³⁺₂O₄
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘ	Forsterite	9.AC.05	Mg₂SiO₄
ⓘ	Phlogopite	9.EC.20	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
ⓘ	Nepheline	9.FA.05	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
ⓘ	Sodalite	9.FB.10	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
Unclassified
ⓘ	'Amphibole Supergroup'	-	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
ⓘ	'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'	-
ⓘ	'Apatite'	-	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
ⓘ	'Melilite Group'	-	Ca₂M(XSiO₇)

List of minerals for each chemical element

H	Hydrogen
H	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
H	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
H	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
O	Oxygen
O	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
O	ⓘ Forsterite	Mg₂SiO₄
O	ⓘ Magnetite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺O₄
O	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
O	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
O	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
O	ⓘ Spinel	MgAl₂O₄
O	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
O	ⓘ Melilite Group	Ca₂M(XSiO₇)
F	Fluorine
F	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
F	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
Na	Sodium
Na	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
Na	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
Mg	Magnesium
Mg	ⓘ Forsterite	Mg₂SiO₄
Mg	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Mg	ⓘ Spinel	MgAl₂O₄
Al	Aluminium
Al	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
Al	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
Al	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Al	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
Al	ⓘ Spinel	MgAl₂O₄
Si	Silicon
Si	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
Si	ⓘ Forsterite	Mg₂SiO₄
Si	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
Si	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Si	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
Si	ⓘ Melilite Group	Ca₂M(XSiO₇)
P	Phosphorus
P	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
Cl	Chlorine
Cl	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
Cl	ⓘ Sodalite	Na₄(Si₃Al₃)O₁₂Cl
Cl	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
K	Potassium
K	ⓘ Nepheline	Na₃K(Al₄Si₄O₁₆)
K	ⓘ Phlogopite	KMg₃(AlSi₃O₁₀)(OH)₂
Ca	Calcium
Ca	ⓘ Apatite	Ca₅(PO₄)₃(Cl/F/OH)
Ca	ⓘ Melilite Group	Ca₂M(XSiO₇)
Ti	Titanium
Ti	ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup	AB₂C₅((Si,Al,Ti)₈O₂₂)(OH,F,Cl,O)₂
Fe	Iron
Fe	ⓘ Magnetite	Fe²⁺Fe₂³⁺O₄

Other Databases

Wikipedia:	https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDelezn%C3%A1_h%C5%AFrka
Wikidata ID:	Q393571

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

CzechoslovakiaCountry

Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate

EuropeContinent

Bohemian MassifMassif

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References

Ulrych, J., Lloyd, F.E., Balogh, K. (2003) Age relations and geochemical constraints of Cenozoic alkaline volcanic series in W Bohemia: A review. Geolines: 15: 168-180.

Ulrych, J., Ackerman, L., Balogh, K., Hegner, E., Jelínek, E., Pécskay, Z., Přichystal, A., Upton, B.G.J., Zimák, J., Foltýnová, R. (2013) Plio-Pleistocene basanitic and melilitic series of the Bohemian Massif: K-Ar ages, major/trace elements and Sr-Nd isotopic data. Chemie der Erde: 73: 429-450.

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