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McMahon Ridge, Goldfield Mining District, Esmeralda County, Nevada, USAi
Regional Level Types
McMahon RidgeRidge
Goldfield Mining DistrictMining District
Esmeralda CountyCounty
NevadaState
USACountry

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PhotosMapsSearch
Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
37° 42' 36'' North , 117° 14' 0'' West
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Locality type:
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Goldfield268 (2011)0.3km
Silver Peak107 (2011)35.6km
Tonopah2,478 (2011)39.7km


Structure: The most productive mines in Goldfield form an arcuate belt that trends generally north from the Goldfield Main District, then northeast through the Adams and Conqueror mines area, and then easterly through McMahon Ridge and Black Butte. This belt of gold deposits coincides with the western and northern limits of an inferred intrusive-related, ring-fracture system and is host to nearly all of the most productive gold ore bodies known in the District. Tertiary deposits are domed and faulted by steeply dipping post Miocene: N-S and E-W faults.

Alteration: Large envelopes of intense argillic alteration surround most of the ore zones with silicification of core ore zones.

Tectonics: volcanic center, Basin and Range

Commodity: Ore Materials: gold Gangue Materials: quartz, alunite, barite, gypsum, limonite, kaolin

Deposit: The drill-defined part of the McMahon Ridge mineralized area has the following dimensions: 4,800 ft long and open, 800 ft down dip and open, and average 100 ft thick. The mineralized area at McMahon Ridge is formed by a series of east-west trending and northeast trending veins and breccia zones hosted by Milltown andesite. Almost all of the precious and base metal production recorded from the Goldfield mining district has come from rich epithermal bonanza ore bodies in the area northeast of the Goldfield town site. These ore bodies occur within silicified hydrothermal alteration zones. Mineralization in the argillized wall rock envelopes appears to be leakage zones emanating from core silicified zones. Ore zones are commonly associated with silicification and/or free quartz surrounded by large envelopes of intense argillic alteration. In the main district, gold-copper ores were found in a series of pipe-like shoots referred to locally as ledges, the most productive of which occurred where the east-west striking Goldfield structural trend intersects a mile-long arcuate section of inferred intrusive-related ring-fracture zone. Although the major ore bodies are hosted in a complex intersecting set of faults and fracture zones, the ore-bearing structures are generally north-south trending and sub-parallel to the strike of the ring-fracture zone in that location.

Deposit type: Epithermal quartz-alunite Au

Development: At McMahon Ridge, Metallic Ventures was running a 25,000-foot drilling program in 2004 and was planning to implement a feasibility study of the Gemfield and McMahon Ridge deposits by the third quarter of 2004. In April 2004, high-grade gold was intersected during infill drilling at McMahon Ridge and along structures in the main district at its Goldfield Project in Nevada. Highlights of the McMahon infill drilling include RC drill hole MCM-333 intersecting 30 ft grading 15.04 g/t Au including 5 ft grading 68.72 g/t Au, MCM-343 intersecting 115 ft grading 4.11 g/t Au including 5 ft grading 22.29 g/t Au, and MCM-344 intersecting 115 ft grading 15.09 g/t Au including 15 ft grading 98.4 g/t Au. The McMahon Ridge drill hole data base will be taken into a prefeasibility study whereby minable ounces of gold will be calculated in 2004.

Geology: The Goldfield mining district is located at the site of a complex and long-lived igneous intrusive and volcanic center that is defined by eruptive vents and curviplanar faults. The local volcanic stratigraphy, a moderately well-defined ring-fracture zone, concentric structural doming, high sulfidation-style quartz-alunite hydrothermal alteration, and widespread copper-gold mineralization are all genetically related to the emplacement of a large dominantly andesitic igneous complex and the most significant components of which are late Oligocene to early Miocene in age.

Ore(s): The ore-bearing structures are generally north-south trending and sub-parallel to the strike of the ring-fracture zone.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.


Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

10 valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

Alunite
Formula: KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Reference: U.S. Geological Survey (2005) Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
Baryte
Formula: BaSO4
Reference: U.S. Geological Survey (2005) Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
Chlorargyrite
Formula: AgCl
Reference: U.S. Geological Survey (2005) Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
Galena
Formula: PbS
Reference: Econ Geol (1989) 84:2115-2138
Gold
Formula: Au
Reference: U.S. Geological Survey (2005) Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
Goldfieldite ?
Formula: (Cu42)(Cu4Cu+2)Te4S12S
Reference: Econ Geol (1989) 84:2115-2138
Gypsum
Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O
Reference: U.S. Geological Survey (2005) Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
'Limonite'
Reference: U.S. Geological Survey (2005) Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Reference: U.S. Geological Survey (2005) Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Reference: U.S. Geological Survey (2005) Mineral Resources Data System: U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia.
Sphalerite
Formula: ZnS
Reference: Econ Geol (1989) 84:2115-2138

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
Gold1.AA.05Au
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
Galena2.CD.10PbS
Goldfieldite ?2.GB.05(Cu42)(Cu4Cu+2)Te4S12S
Pyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
Sphalerite2.CB.05aZnS
Group 3 - Halides
Chlorargyrite3.AA.15AgCl
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
Alunite7.BC.10KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Baryte7.AD.35BaSO4
Gypsum7.CD.40CaSO4 · 2H2O
Unclassified Minerals, Rocks, etc.
'Limonite'-

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
H AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
H GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
OOxygen
O QuartzSiO2
O AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
O BaryteBaSO4
O GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
AlAluminium
Al AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
SiSilicon
Si QuartzSiO2
SSulfur
S SphaleriteZnS
S GalenaPbS
S PyriteFeS2
S AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
S BaryteBaSO4
S GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
S Goldfieldite(Cu42)(Cu4Cu2+)Te4S12S
ClChlorine
Cl ChlorargyriteAgCl
KPotassium
K AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
CaCalcium
Ca GypsumCaSO4 · 2H2O
FeIron
Fe PyriteFeS2
CuCopper
Cu Goldfieldite(Cu42)(Cu4Cu2+)Te4S12S
ZnZinc
Zn SphaleriteZnS
AgSilver
Ag ChlorargyriteAgCl
TeTellurium
Te Goldfieldite(Cu42)(Cu4Cu2+)Te4S12S
BaBarium
Ba BaryteBaSO4
AuGold
Au GoldAu
PbLead
Pb GalenaPbS

References

Sort by

Year (asc) Year (desc) Author (A-Z) Author (Z-A)
Ransome, F. L. (1909), Geol. and Ore Deposits of Goldfield, Nev.: USGS Prof. Paper 66, 258 p.
Searls, F. Jr., (1948), Geol and Ore Deposits of Goldfield, Nev.: Nevada Univ. Bull., v.42, no. 5, Geology and Mining Ser. 48, 24 p.
Koschmann, A. H. and Bergendahl, M. H., (1968); Principal Gold Producing Districts of the United States: USGS Prof. Paper 610
Spurr, J E, (1905), The Ores of Goldfield, Nev.: USGS Bull. No. 260, p. 132-139.
Lincoln, F C, (1923), Mining Dist and Min. Res. Nev.: Reno, Nev. Newsletter Pub., p. 67-73
Albers, J.P. and Stewart, J.H., (1972), Geology and Mineral Deposits of Esmeralda County, Nevada: NBMG Bull. 78, p. 67-69
Steven Ristorcelli, Scott Hardy, and Neil Prenn, (2003), Geology and Mineralization of the Goldfield Area, Esmeralda,County, Nevada; Geological Society of Nevada Special Publication No. 37: Spring 2003 Field Trip Guidebook Gold Deposits of the Goldfield, Midway and Thunder Mountain Areas
Long, K.R., DeYoung, J.H., Jr., and Ludington, S.D., (1998), Database of significant deposits of gold, silver, copper, lead, and zinc in the United States; Part A, Database description and analysis; part B, Digital database: U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 98-206, 33 p., one 3.5 inch diskette.

Other Databases

Link to USGS MRDS:10310418

Localities in this Region

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality


This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.
 
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