Cavnic Mine (Kapnikbánya), Cavnic, Maramureș, Romaniai
| Regional Level Types | |
|---|---|
| Cavnic Mine (Kapnikbánya) | Mine |
| Cavnic | Town |
| Maramureș | County |
| Romania | Country |
This page kindly sponsored by Paul Siegel
Key
Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
47° 39' 50'' North , 23° 51' 41'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Locality type:
Deposit first discovered:
Before 1400
Köppen climate type:
Other/historical names associated with this locality:
Capnic; Kapnikbánya, Kapnik, Hungary
The most famous mine in the Cavnic mining district.
Formerly known as Kapnikbanya, Kapnik, Hungary (during the Austro-Hungarian empire).
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Strunz Dana Chemical ElementsMineral List
36 valid minerals. 1 (TL) - type locality of valid minerals.
Rock Types Recorded
Note: this is a very new system on mindat.org and data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!
Select Rock List Type
Alphabetical List Tree DiagramDetailed Mineral List:
| ⓘ Albite Formula: Na(AlSi3O8) Reference: Grancea, L., Bailly, L., Leroy, J., Banks, D., Marcoux, E., Milesi, J.-P., Cuney, M., André-Mayer, A.-S., Istvan, D., Fabre, C. (2002) Fluid evolution in the Baia Mare epithermal gold/polymetallic district, Inner Carpathians, Romania. Mineralium Deposita. 37(6-7), 630-647. |
| ⓘ Albite var: Andesine Formula: (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] Reference: Grancea, L., Bailly, L., Leroy, J., Banks, D., Marcoux, E., Milesi, J.-P., Cuney, M., André-Mayer, A.-S., Istvan, D., Fabre, C. (2002) Fluid evolution in the Baia Mare epithermal gold/polymetallic district, Inner Carpathians, Romania. Mineralium Deposita. 37(6-7), 630-647. |
| ⓘ Altaite Formula: PbTe Reference: Plotinskaya, O. Y., Damian, F., Prokofiev, V. Y., Kovalenker, V. A., & Damian, G. (2009). Tellurides occurrences in the Baia Mare region, Romania. Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences, 4(2), 89-100. |
| ⓘ Ankerite Formula: Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 Reference: Plotinskaya, O. Y., Damian, F., Prokofiev, V. Y., Kovalenker, V. A., & Damian, G. (2009). Tellurides occurrences in the Baia Mare region, Romania. Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences, 4(2), 89-100. |
| ⓘ 'Apatite' Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) Reference: Hîrtopanu, P., Andersen, J., Hârtopanu, I., & Udubaşa, S. Ilvaite From The Cavnic Deposit, Romania. pp62-65 |
| ⓘ Aragonite Formula: CaCO3 Reference: Vilhelm Farago specimens |
| ⓘ Baryte Formula: BaSO4 Reference: [www.johnbetts-fineminerals.com] |
| ⓘ Bismuth Formula: Bi Reference: Hîrtopanu, P., Andersen, J., Hârtopanu, I., Udubaşa, S. (2012) Ilvaite From The Cavnic Deposit, Romania. Romanian Journal of Earth Sciences, 8, 62-65. |
| ⓘ Boulangerite Formula: Pb5Sb4S11 Reference: Rob Lavinsky (ex. Larry Krause specimen) |
| ⓘ Bournonite Formula: PbCuSbS3 Reference: Grancea, L., Bailly, L., Leroy, J., Banks, D., Marcoux, E., Milesi, J.-P., Cuney, M., André-Mayer, A.-S., Istvan, D., Fabre, C. (2002) Fluid evolution in the Baia Mare epithermal gold/polymetallic district, Inner Carpathians, Romania. Mineralium Deposita. 37(6-7), 630-647.; Hîrtopanu, P., Andersen, J., Hârtopanu, I., & Udubaşa, S. Ilvaite From The Cavnic Deposit, Romania. pp62-65; Costin, D. (2012). Compositional data on boumonite-CuPbSbS3 from Varatec ore deposit, Baiut mine field, Eastern Carpathians, Romania. Studia UBB, Geologia, 48(1), 45-54. |
| ⓘ Calcite Formula: CaCO3 Reference: [www.johnbetts-fineminerals.com]; Grancea, L., Bailly, L., Leroy, J., Banks, D., Marcoux, E., Milesi, J.-P., Cuney, M., André-Mayer, A.-S., Istvan, D., Fabre, C. (2002) Fluid evolution in the Baia Mare epithermal gold/polymetallic district, Inner Carpathians, Romania. Mineralium Deposita. 37(6-7), 630-647. |
| ⓘ Calcite var: Manganoan Calcite Formula: (Ca,Mn)CO3 |
| ⓘ Chalcopyrite Formula: CuFeS2 Reference: [www.johnbetts-fineminerals.com]; Grancea, L., Bailly, L., Leroy, J., Banks, D., Marcoux, E., Milesi, J.-P., Cuney, M., André-Mayer, A.-S., Istvan, D., Fabre, C. (2002) Fluid evolution in the Baia Mare epithermal gold/polymetallic district, Inner Carpathians, Romania. Mineralium Deposita. 37(6-7), 630-647.; Hîrtopanu, P., Andersen, J., Hârtopanu, I., & Udubaşa, S. Ilvaite From The Cavnic Deposit, Romania. pp62-65; Plotinskaya, O. Y., Damian, F., Prokofiev, V. Y., Kovalenker, V. A., & Damian, G. (2009). Tellurides occurrences in the Baia Mare region, Romania. Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences, 4(2), 89-100. |
| ⓘ Chalcostibite Formula: CuSbS2 Reference: Huber, P. & Muresan, I. (1996): Mineralienübersicht der wichtigsten Bergbaue des Bezirkes Maramures. Lapis, 21 (7-8), 60 (in German). |
| ⓘ 'Chlorite Group' Reference: Grancea, L., Bailly, L., Leroy, J., Banks, D., Marcoux, E., Milesi, J.-P., Cuney, M., André-Mayer, A.-S., Istvan, D., Fabre, C. (2002) Fluid evolution in the Baia Mare epithermal gold/polymetallic district, Inner Carpathians, Romania. Mineralium Deposita. 37(6-7), 630-647.; Hîrtopanu, P., Andersen, J., Hârtopanu, I., & Udubaşa, S. Ilvaite From The Cavnic Deposit, Romania. pp62-65 |
| ⓘ Covellite Formula: CuS Reference: Grancea, L., Bailly, L., Leroy, J., Banks, D., Marcoux, E., Milesi, J.-P., Cuney, M., André-Mayer, A.-S., Istvan, D., Fabre, C. (2002) Fluid evolution in the Baia Mare epithermal gold/polymetallic district, Inner Carpathians, Romania. Mineralium Deposita. 37(6-7), 630-647.; Plotinskaya, O. Y., Damian, F., Prokofiev, V. Y., Kovalenker, V. A., & Damian, G. (2009). Tellurides occurrences in the Baia Mare region, Romania. Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences, 4(2), 89-100. |
| ⓘ Dolomite Formula: CaMg(CO3)2 Reference: No reference listed |
| ⓘ 'Electrum' Formula: (Au,Ag) Reference: Grancea, L., Bailly, L., Leroy, J., Banks, D., Marcoux, E., Milesi, J.-P., Cuney, M., André-Mayer, A.-S., Istvan, D., Fabre, C. (2002) Fluid evolution in the Baia Mare epithermal gold/polymetallic district, Inner Carpathians, Romania. Mineralium Deposita. 37(6-7), 630-647. |
| ⓘ Epidote Formula: {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) Reference: Grancea, L., Bailly, L., Leroy, J., Banks, D., Marcoux, E., Milesi, J.-P., Cuney, M., André-Mayer, A.-S., Istvan, D., Fabre, C. (2002) Fluid evolution in the Baia Mare epithermal gold/polymetallic district, Inner Carpathians, Romania. Mineralium Deposita. 37(6-7), 630-647. |
| ⓘ Ferberite Formula: FeWO4 Reference: Hîrtopanu, P., Andersen, J., Hârtopanu, I., & Udubaşa, S. Ilvaite From The Cavnic Deposit, Romania. pp62-65 |
| ⓘ Fluorite Formula: CaF2 Reference: Rădulescu Dan, Dimitrescu Radu, 1966, Mineralogia Topografică a României, Ed. Academiei RSR, 1966, p.325 |
| ⓘ Fülöppite Formula: Pb3Sb8S15 Reference: collected: Gábor Koller, analysed: Sándor Szakáll, Béla Fehér EDS, and PXRD |
| ⓘ Galena Formula: PbS Reference: [www.johnbetts-fineminerals.com]; Grancea, L., Bailly, L., Leroy, J., Banks, D., Marcoux, E., Milesi, J.-P., Cuney, M., André-Mayer, A.-S., Istvan, D., Fabre, C. (2002) Fluid evolution in the Baia Mare epithermal gold/polymetallic district, Inner Carpathians, Romania. Mineralium Deposita. 37(6-7), 630-647.; Hîrtopanu, P., Andersen, J., Hârtopanu, I., & Udubaşa, S. Ilvaite From The Cavnic Deposit, Romania. pp62-65; Plotinskaya, O. Y., Damian, F., Prokofiev, V. Y., Kovalenker, V. A., & Damian, G. (2009). Tellurides occurrences in the Baia Mare region, Romania. Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences, 4(2), 89-100. |
| ⓘ Gold Formula: Au Reference: Grancea, L., Bailly, L., Leroy, J., Banks, D., Marcoux, E., Milesi, J.-P., Cuney, M., André-Mayer, A.-S., Istvan, D., Fabre, C. (2002) Fluid evolution in the Baia Mare epithermal gold/polymetallic district, Inner Carpathians, Romania. Mineralium Deposita. 37(6-7), 630-647.; Hîrtopanu, P., Andersen, J., Hârtopanu, I., & Udubaşa, S. Ilvaite From The Cavnic Deposit, Romania. pp62-65; Plotinskaya, O. Y., Damian, F., Prokofiev, V. Y., Kovalenker, V. A., & Damian, G. (2009). Tellurides occurrences in the Baia Mare region, Romania. Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences, 4(2), 89-100. |
| ⓘ Gypsum Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ Gypsum var: Selenite Formula: CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ Hematite Formula: Fe2O3 Reference: Grancea, L., Bailly, L., Leroy, J., Banks, D., Marcoux, E., Milesi, J.-P., Cuney, M., André-Mayer, A.-S., Istvan, D., Fabre, C. (2002) Fluid evolution in the Baia Mare epithermal gold/polymetallic district, Inner Carpathians, Romania. Mineralium Deposita. 37(6-7), 630-647.; Hîrtopanu, P., Andersen, J., Hârtopanu, I., & Udubaşa, S. Ilvaite From The Cavnic Deposit, Romania. pp62-65 |
| ⓘ Ilvaite Formula: CaFe3+Fe2+2(Si2O7)O(OH) Reference: Hîrtopanu, P., Andersen, J., Hârtopanu, I., Udubaşa, S. (2012) Ilvaite From The Cavnic Deposit, Romania. Romanian Journal of Earth Sciences, 8, 62-65. |
| ⓘ Kaolinite Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 Reference: Radulescu Dan, Dimitrescu Radu, 1966, Mineralogia Topografica a Romaniei, Ed. Academiei RSR, p.94 |
| ⓘ 'K Feldspar' Reference: Grancea, L., Bailly, L., Leroy, J., Banks, D., Marcoux, E., Milesi, J.-P., Cuney, M., André-Mayer, A.-S., Istvan, D., Fabre, C. (2002) Fluid evolution in the Baia Mare epithermal gold/polymetallic district, Inner Carpathians, Romania. Mineralium Deposita. 37(6-7), 630-647. |
| ⓘ 'K Feldspar var: Adularia' Formula: KAlSi3O8 Reference: Grancea, L., Bailly, L., Leroy, J., Banks, D., Marcoux, E., Milesi, J.-P., Cuney, M., André-Mayer, A.-S., Istvan, D., Fabre, C. (2002) Fluid evolution in the Baia Mare epithermal gold/polymetallic district, Inner Carpathians, Romania. Mineralium Deposita. 37(6-7), 630-647.; Plotinskaya, O. Y., Damian, F., Prokofiev, V. Y., Kovalenker, V. A., & Damian, G. (2009). Tellurides occurrences in the Baia Mare region, Romania. Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences, 4(2), 89-100. |
| ⓘ Kutnohorite Formula: CaMn2+(CO3)2 Reference: Grancea, L., Bailly, L., Leroy, J., Banks, D., Marcoux, E., Milesi, J.-P., Cuney, M., André-Mayer, A.-S., Istvan, D., Fabre, C. (2002) Fluid evolution in the Baia Mare epithermal gold/polymetallic district, Inner Carpathians, Romania. Mineralium Deposita. 37(6-7), 630-647.; Hîrtopanu, P., Andersen, J., Hârtopanu, I., & Udubaşa, S. Ilvaite From The Cavnic Deposit, Romania. pp62-65 |
| ⓘ Magnetite Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4 Reference: Grancea, L., Bailly, L., Leroy, J., Banks, D., Marcoux, E., Milesi, J.-P., Cuney, M., André-Mayer, A.-S., Istvan, D., Fabre, C. (2002) Fluid evolution in the Baia Mare epithermal gold/polymetallic district, Inner Carpathians, Romania. Mineralium Deposita. 37(6-7), 630-647.; Hîrtopanu, P., Andersen, J., Hârtopanu, I., & Udubaşa, S. Ilvaite From The Cavnic Deposit, Romania. pp62-65; Plotinskaya, O. Y., Damian, F., Prokofiev, V. Y., Kovalenker, V. A., & Damian, G. (2009). Tellurides occurrences in the Baia Mare region, Romania. Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences, 4(2), 89-100. |
| ⓘ Muscovite Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 Reference: Grancea, L., Bailly, L., Leroy, J., Banks, D., Marcoux, E., Milesi, J.-P., Cuney, M., André-Mayer, A.-S., Istvan, D., Fabre, C. (2002) Fluid evolution in the Baia Mare epithermal gold/polymetallic district, Inner Carpathians, Romania. Mineralium Deposita. 37(6-7), 630-647. |
| ⓘ Muscovite var: Illite Formula: K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 Reference: Grancea, L., Bailly, L., Leroy, J., Banks, D., Marcoux, E., Milesi, J.-P., Cuney, M., André-Mayer, A.-S., Istvan, D., Fabre, C. (2002) Fluid evolution in the Baia Mare epithermal gold/polymetallic district, Inner Carpathians, Romania. Mineralium Deposita. 37(6-7), 630-647. |
| ⓘ Orpiment Formula: As2S3 Reference: Grancea, L., Bailly, L., Leroy, J., Banks, D., Marcoux, E., Milesi, J.-P., Cuney, M., André-Mayer, A.-S., Istvan, D., Fabre, C. (2002) Fluid evolution in the Baia Mare epithermal gold/polymetallic district, Inner Carpathians, Romania. Mineralium Deposita. 37(6-7), 630-647. |
| ⓘ Pyrite Formula: FeS2 Reference: Grancea, L., Bailly, L., Leroy, J., Banks, D., Marcoux, E., Milesi, J.-P., Cuney, M., André-Mayer, A.-S., Istvan, D., Fabre, C. (2002) Fluid evolution in the Baia Mare epithermal gold/polymetallic district, Inner Carpathians, Romania. Mineralium Deposita. 37(6-7), 630-647.; Hîrtopanu, P., Andersen, J., Hârtopanu, I., & Udubaşa, S. Ilvaite From The Cavnic Deposit, Romania. pp62-65; Plotinskaya, O. Y., Damian, F., Prokofiev, V. Y., Kovalenker, V. A., & Damian, G. (2009). Tellurides occurrences in the Baia Mare region, Romania. Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences, 4(2), 89-100. |
| ⓘ Quartz Formula: SiO2 Reference: [www.johnbetts-fineminerals.com]; Grancea, L., Bailly, L., Leroy, J., Banks, D., Marcoux, E., Milesi, J.-P., Cuney, M., André-Mayer, A.-S., Istvan, D., Fabre, C. (2002) Fluid evolution in the Baia Mare epithermal gold/polymetallic district, Inner Carpathians, Romania. Mineralium Deposita. 37(6-7), 630-647.; Hîrtopanu, P., Andersen, J., Hârtopanu, I., & Udubaşa, S. Ilvaite From The Cavnic Deposit, Romania. pp62-65; Plotinskaya, O. Y., Damian, F., Prokofiev, V. Y., Kovalenker, V. A., & Damian, G. (2009). Tellurides occurrences in the Baia Mare region, Romania. Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences, 4(2), 89-100. |
| ⓘ Quartz var: Amethyst Formula: SiO2 Reference: Philippe Michelin photo & specimen |
| ⓘ Quartz var: Milky Quartz Formula: SiO2 Reference: Karel Bal Collection |
| ⓘ Quartz var: Smoky Quartz Formula: SiO2 Reference: various added photos |
| ⓘ Realgar Formula: As4S4 Reference: Grancea, L., Bailly, L., Leroy, J., Banks, D., Marcoux, E., Milesi, J.-P., Cuney, M., André-Mayer, A.-S., Istvan, D., Fabre, C. (2002) Fluid evolution in the Baia Mare epithermal gold/polymetallic district, Inner Carpathians, Romania. Mineralium Deposita. 37(6-7), 630-647. |
| ⓘ Rhodochrosite (TL) Formula: MnCO3 Type Locality: Reference: Palache, C., Berman, H., & Frondel, C. (1951), The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II: 174; Zeitschrift für Kristallographie (1981): 156: 233.; Grancea, L., Bailly, L., Leroy, J., Banks, D., Marcoux, E., Milesi, J.-P., Cuney, M., André-Mayer, A.-S., Istvan, D., Fabre, C. (2002) Fluid evolution in the Baia Mare epithermal gold/polymetallic district, Inner Carpathians, Romania. Mineralium Deposita. 37(6-7), 630-647.; Hîrtopanu, P., Andersen, J., Hârtopanu, I., & Udubaşa, S. Ilvaite From The Cavnic Deposit, Romania. pp62-65; Plotinskaya, O. Y., Damian, F., Prokofiev, V. Y., Kovalenker, V. A., & Damian, G. (2009). Tellurides occurrences in the Baia Mare region, Romania. Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences, 4(2), 89-100. |
| ⓘ Rhodonite Formula: Mn2+SiO3 Reference: Grancea, L., Bailly, L., Leroy, J., Banks, D., Marcoux, E., Milesi, J.-P., Cuney, M., André-Mayer, A.-S., Istvan, D., Fabre, C. (2002) Fluid evolution in the Baia Mare epithermal gold/polymetallic district, Inner Carpathians, Romania. Mineralium Deposita. 37(6-7), 630-647.; Hîrtopanu, P., Andersen, J., Hârtopanu, I., & Udubaşa, S. Ilvaite From The Cavnic Deposit, Romania. pp62-65; Plotinskaya, O. Y., Damian, F., Prokofiev, V. Y., Kovalenker, V. A., & Damian, G. (2009). Tellurides occurrences in the Baia Mare region, Romania. Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences, 4(2), 89-100. |
| ⓘ Scheelite Formula: Ca(WO4) Reference: Grancea, L., Bailly, L., Leroy, J., Banks, D., Marcoux, E., Milesi, J.-P., Cuney, M., André-Mayer, A.-S., Istvan, D., Fabre, C. (2002) Fluid evolution in the Baia Mare epithermal gold/polymetallic district, Inner Carpathians, Romania. Mineralium Deposita. 37(6-7), 630-647.; Hîrtopanu, P., Andersen, J., Hârtopanu, I., & Udubaşa, S. Ilvaite From The Cavnic Deposit, Romania. pp62-65; Plotinskaya, O. Y., Damian, F., Prokofiev, V. Y., Kovalenker, V. A., & Damian, G. (2009). Tellurides occurrences in the Baia Mare region, Romania. Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences, 4(2), 89-100. |
| ⓘ Siderite Formula: FeCO3 Reference: Vilhelm Farago specimens; Hîrtopanu, P., Andersen, J., Hârtopanu, I., & Udubaşa, S. Ilvaite From The Cavnic Deposit, Romania. pp62-65 |
| ⓘ Sphalerite Formula: ZnS Reference: Grancea, L., Bailly, L., Leroy, J., Banks, D., Marcoux, E., Milesi, J.-P., Cuney, M., André-Mayer, A.-S., Istvan, D., Fabre, C. (2002) Fluid evolution in the Baia Mare epithermal gold/polymetallic district, Inner Carpathians, Romania. Mineralium Deposita. 37(6-7), 630-647.; Hîrtopanu, P., Andersen, J., Hârtopanu, I., & Udubaşa, S. Ilvaite From The Cavnic Deposit, Romania. pp62-65; Plotinskaya, O. Y., Damian, F., Prokofiev, V. Y., Kovalenker, V. A., & Damian, G. (2009). Tellurides occurrences in the Baia Mare region, Romania. Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences, 4(2), 89-100. |
| ⓘ Stibnite Formula: Sb2S3 Reference: Grancea, L., Bailly, L., Leroy, J., Banks, D., Marcoux, E., Milesi, J.-P., Cuney, M., André-Mayer, A.-S., Istvan, D., Fabre, C. (2002) Fluid evolution in the Baia Mare epithermal gold/polymetallic district, Inner Carpathians, Romania. Mineralium Deposita. 37(6-7), 630-647.; Plotinskaya, O. Y., Damian, F., Prokofiev, V. Y., Kovalenker, V. A., & Damian, G. (2009). Tellurides occurrences in the Baia Mare region, Romania. Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences, 4(2), 89-100. |
| ⓘ 'Tennantite' Formula: Cu6(Cu4X2)As4S12S Reference: Maggie Wilson Collection |
| ⓘ 'Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series' Reference: Plotinskaya, O. Y., Damian, F., Prokofiev, V. Y., Kovalenker, V. A., & Damian, G. (2009). Tellurides occurrences in the Baia Mare region, Romania. Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences, 4(2), 89-100. |
| ⓘ 'Tetrahedrite' Formula: Cu6(Cu4X2)Sb4S13 Reference: Grancea, L., Bailly, L., Leroy, J., Banks, D., Marcoux, E., Milesi, J.-P., Cuney, M., André-Mayer, A.-S., Istvan, D., Fabre, C. (2002) Fluid evolution in the Baia Mare epithermal gold/polymetallic district, Inner Carpathians, Romania. Mineralium Deposita. 37(6-7), 630-647.; Hîrtopanu, P., Andersen, J., Hârtopanu, I., & Udubaşa, S. Ilvaite From The Cavnic Deposit, Romania. pp62-65; Plotinskaya, O. Y., Damian, F., Prokofiev, V. Y., Kovalenker, V. A., & Damian, G. (2009). Tellurides occurrences in the Baia Mare region, Romania. Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences, 4(2), 89-100. |
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
| Group 1 - Elements | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| ⓘ | Bismuth | 1.CA.05 | Bi |
| ⓘ | 'Electrum' | 1.AA.05 | (Au,Ag) |
| ⓘ | Gold | 1.AA.05 | Au |
| Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
| ⓘ | Altaite | 2.CD.10 | PbTe |
| ⓘ | Boulangerite | 2.HC.15 | Pb5Sb4S11 |
| ⓘ | Bournonite | 2.GA.50 | PbCuSbS3 |
| ⓘ | Chalcopyrite | 2.CB.10a | CuFeS2 |
| ⓘ | Chalcostibite | 2.HA.05 | CuSbS2 |
| ⓘ | Covellite | 2.CA.05a | CuS |
| ⓘ | Fülöppite | 2.HC.10a | Pb3Sb8S15 |
| ⓘ | Galena | 2.CD.10 | PbS |
| ⓘ | Orpiment | 2.FA.30 | As2S3 |
| ⓘ | Pyrite | 2.EB.05a | FeS2 |
| ⓘ | Realgar | 2.FA.15a | As4S4 |
| ⓘ | Sphalerite | 2.CB.05a | ZnS |
| ⓘ | Stibnite | 2.DB.05 | Sb2S3 |
| ⓘ | 'Tennantite' | 2.GB.05 | Cu6(Cu4X2)As4S12S |
| ⓘ | 'Tetrahedrite' | 2.GB.05 | Cu6(Cu4X2)Sb4S13 |
| Group 3 - Halides | |||
| ⓘ | Fluorite | 3.AB.25 | CaF2 |
| Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
| ⓘ | Ferberite | 4.DB.30 | FeWO4 |
| ⓘ | Hematite | 4.CB.05 | Fe2O3 |
| ⓘ | Magnetite | 4.BB.05 | Fe2+Fe3+2O4 |
| ⓘ | Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | var: Amethyst | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | var: Milky Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | var: Smoky Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
| Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates | |||
| ⓘ | Ankerite | 5.AB.10 | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| ⓘ | Aragonite | 5.AB.15 | CaCO3 |
| ⓘ | Calcite | 5.AB.05 | CaCO3 |
| ⓘ | var: Manganoan Calcite | 5.AB.05 | (Ca,Mn)CO3 |
| ⓘ | Dolomite | 5.AB.10 | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| ⓘ | Kutnohorite | 5.AB.10 | CaMn2+(CO3)2 |
| ⓘ | Rhodochrosite (TL) | 5.AB.05 | MnCO3 |
| ⓘ | Siderite | 5.AB.05 | FeCO3 |
| Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates | |||
| ⓘ | Baryte | 7.AD.35 | BaSO4 |
| ⓘ | Gypsum | 7.CD.40 | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | var: Selenite | 7.CD.40 | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | Scheelite | 7.GA.05 | Ca(WO4) |
| Group 9 - Silicates | |||
| ⓘ | Albite | 9.FA.35 | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| ⓘ | var: Andesine | 9.FA.35 | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| ⓘ | Epidote | 9.BG.05a | {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Ilvaite | 9.BE.07 | CaFe3+Fe2+2(Si2O7)O(OH) |
| ⓘ | Kaolinite | 9.ED.05 | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ | Muscovite | 9.EC.15 | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | var: Illite | 9.EC.15 | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| ⓘ | Rhodonite | 9.DK.05 | Mn2+SiO3 |
| Unclassified Minerals, Rocks, etc. | |||
| ⓘ | 'Apatite' | - | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| ⓘ | 'Chlorite Group' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'K Feldspar' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'var: Adularia' | - | KAlSi3O8 |
| ⓘ | 'Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series' | - | |
List of minerals arranged by Dana 8th Edition classification
| Group 1 - NATIVE ELEMENTS AND ALLOYS | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Metals, other than the Platinum Group | |||
| ⓘ | Gold | 1.1.1.1 | Au |
| Semi-metals and non-metals | |||
| ⓘ | Bismuth | 1.3.1.4 | Bi |
| Group 2 - SULFIDES | |||
| AmXp, with m:p = 1:1 | |||
| ⓘ | Altaite | 2.8.1.3 | PbTe |
| ⓘ | Covellite | 2.8.12.1 | CuS |
| ⓘ | Galena | 2.8.1.1 | PbS |
| ⓘ | Realgar | 2.8.21.1 | As4S4 |
| ⓘ | Sphalerite | 2.8.2.1 | ZnS |
| AmBnXp, with (m+n):p = 1:1 | |||
| ⓘ | Chalcopyrite | 2.9.1.1 | CuFeS2 |
| AmBnXp, with (m+n):p = 2:3 | |||
| ⓘ | Orpiment | 2.11.1.1 | As2S3 |
| ⓘ | Stibnite | 2.11.2.1 | Sb2S3 |
| AmBnXp, with (m+n):p = 1:2 | |||
| ⓘ | Pyrite | 2.12.1.1 | FeS2 |
| Group 3 - SULFOSALTS | |||
| 3 <ø < 4 | |||
| ⓘ | 'Tennantite' | 3.3.6.2 | Cu6(Cu4X2)As4S12S |
| ⓘ | 'Tetrahedrite' | 3.3.6.1 | Cu6(Cu4X2)Sb4S13 |
| ø = 3 | |||
| ⓘ | Bournonite | 3.4.3.2 | PbCuSbS3 |
| 2.5 < ø < 3 | |||
| ⓘ | Boulangerite | 3.5.2.1 | Pb5Sb4S11 |
| 2 < ø < 2.49 | |||
| ⓘ | Fülöppite | 3.6.20.1 | Pb3Sb8S15 |
| ø = 2 | |||
| ⓘ | Chalcostibite | 3.7.5.1 | CuSbS2 |
| Group 4 - SIMPLE OXIDES | |||
| A2X3 | |||
| ⓘ | Hematite | 4.3.1.2 | Fe2O3 |
| Group 7 - MULTIPLE OXIDES | |||
| AB2X4 | |||
| ⓘ | Magnetite | 7.2.2.3 | Fe2+Fe3+2O4 |
| Group 9 - NORMAL HALIDES | |||
| AX2 | |||
| ⓘ | Fluorite | 9.2.1.1 | CaF2 |
| Group 14 - ANHYDROUS NORMAL CARBONATES | |||
| A(XO3) | |||
| ⓘ | Calcite | 14.1.1.1 | CaCO3 |
| ⓘ | Rhodochrosite (TL) | 14.1.1.4 | MnCO3 |
| ⓘ | Siderite | 14.1.1.3 | FeCO3 |
| AB(XO3)2 | |||
| ⓘ | Ankerite | 14.2.1.2 | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| ⓘ | Dolomite | 14.2.1.1 | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| ⓘ | Kutnohorite | 14.2.1.3 | CaMn2+(CO3)2 |
| Group 28 - ANHYDROUS ACID AND NORMAL SULFATES | |||
| AXO4 | |||
| ⓘ | Baryte | 28.3.1.1 | BaSO4 |
| Group 29 - HYDRATED ACID AND NORMAL SULFATES | |||
| AXO4·xH2O | |||
| ⓘ | Gypsum | 29.6.3.1 | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| Group 48 - ANHYDROUS MOLYBDATES AND TUNGSTATES | |||
| AXO4 | |||
| ⓘ | Ferberite | 48.1.1.2 | FeWO4 |
| ⓘ | Scheelite | 48.1.2.1 | Ca(WO4) |
| Group 56 - SOROSILICATES Si2O7 Groups, With Additional O, OH, F and H2O | |||
| Si2O7 Groups and O, OH, F, and H2O with cations in [4] and/or >[4] coordination | |||
| ⓘ | Ilvaite | 56.2.3.3 | CaFe3+Fe2+2(Si2O7)O(OH) |
| Group 58 - SOROSILICATES Insular, Mixed, Single, and Larger Tetrahedral Groups | |||
| Insular, Mixed, Single, and Larger Tetrahedral Groups with cations in [6] and higher coordination; single and double groups (n = 1, 2) | |||
| ⓘ | Epidote | 58.2.1a.7 | {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Group 65 - INOSILICATES Single-Width,Unbranched Chains,(W=1) | |||
| Single-Width Unbranched Chains, W=1 with chains P=5 | |||
| ⓘ | Rhodonite | 65.4.1.1 | Mn2+SiO3 |
| Group 71 - PHYLLOSILICATES Sheets of Six-Membered Rings | |||
| Sheets of 6-membered rings with 2:1 layers | |||
| ⓘ | Muscovite | 71.2.2a.1 | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| ⓘ | var: Illite | 71.2.2d.2 | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| Group 75 - TECTOSILICATES Si Tetrahedral Frameworks | |||
| Si Tetrahedral Frameworks - SiO2 with [4] coordinated Si | |||
| ⓘ | Quartz | 75.1.3.1 | SiO2 |
| Group 76 - TECTOSILICATES Al-Si Framework | |||
| Al-Si Framework with Al-Si frameworks | |||
| ⓘ | Albite | 76.1.3.1 | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Unclassified Minerals, Mixtures, etc. | |||
| ⓘ | var: Andesine | - | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| ⓘ | 'Apatite' | - | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| ⓘ | Aragonite | - | CaCO3 |
| ⓘ | Calcite var: Manganoan Calcite | - | (Ca,Mn)CO3 |
| ⓘ | 'Chlorite Group' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'Electrum' | - | (Au,Ag) |
| ⓘ | Gypsum var: Selenite | - | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| ⓘ | 'K Feldspar' | - | |
| ⓘ | 'var: Adularia' | - | KAlSi3O8 |
| ⓘ | Kaolinite | - | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| ⓘ | Quartz var: Amethyst | - | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | var: Milky Quartz | - | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | var: Smoky Quartz | - | SiO2 |
| ⓘ | 'Tennantite-Tetrahedrite Series' | - | |
List of minerals for each chemical element
| H | Hydrogen | |
|---|---|---|
| H | ⓘ Gypsum (var: Selenite) | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| H | ⓘ Epidote | {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Muscovite (var: Illite) | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| H | ⓘ Ilvaite | CaFe3+Fe22+(Si2O7)O(OH) |
| H | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| H | ⓘ Kaolinite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| H | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| C | Carbon | |
| C | ⓘ Rhodochrosite | MnCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| C | ⓘ Calcite (var: Manganoan Calcite) | (Ca,Mn)CO3 |
| C | ⓘ Aragonite | CaCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
| C | ⓘ Kutnohorite | CaMn2+(CO3)2 |
| C | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| O | Oxygen | |
| O | ⓘ Rhodochrosite | MnCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| O | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| O | ⓘ Calcite (var: Manganoan Calcite) | (Ca,Mn)CO3 |
| O | ⓘ Gypsum (var: Selenite) | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| O | ⓘ Quartz (var: Smoky Quartz) | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Aragonite | CaCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
| O | ⓘ Quartz (var: Milky Quartz) | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Epidote | {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Albite (var: Andesine) | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| O | ⓘ Magnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
| O | ⓘ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
| O | ⓘ Scheelite | Ca(WO4) |
| O | ⓘ K Feldspar (var: Adularia) | KAlSi3O8 |
| O | ⓘ Muscovite (var: Illite) | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Rhodonite | Mn2+SiO3 |
| O | ⓘ Kutnohorite | CaMn2+(CO3)2 |
| O | ⓘ Ferberite | FeWO4 |
| O | ⓘ Ilvaite | CaFe3+Fe22+(Si2O7)O(OH) |
| O | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| O | ⓘ Quartz (var: Amethyst) | SiO2 |
| O | ⓘ Kaolinite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| O | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| O | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| O | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| F | Fluorine | |
| F | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| F | ⓘ Fluorite | CaF2 |
| Na | Sodium | |
| Na | ⓘ Albite (var: Andesine) | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| Na | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Mg | Magnesium | |
| Mg | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| Mg | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| Al | Aluminium | |
| Al | ⓘ Epidote | {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Al | ⓘ Albite (var: Andesine) | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| Al | ⓘ K Feldspar (var: Adularia) | KAlSi3O8 |
| Al | ⓘ Muscovite (var: Illite) | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| Al | ⓘ Kaolinite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Al | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Al | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Si | Silicon | |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz (var: Smoky Quartz) | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz (var: Milky Quartz) | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Epidote | {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Albite (var: Andesine) | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| Si | ⓘ K Feldspar (var: Adularia) | KAlSi3O8 |
| Si | ⓘ Muscovite (var: Illite) | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| Si | ⓘ Rhodonite | Mn2+SiO3 |
| Si | ⓘ Ilvaite | CaFe3+Fe22+(Si2O7)O(OH) |
| Si | ⓘ Quartz (var: Amethyst) | SiO2 |
| Si | ⓘ Kaolinite | Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
| Si | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
| Si | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| P | Phosphorus | |
| P | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| S | Sulfur | |
| S | ⓘ Stibnite | Sb2S3 |
| S | ⓘ Tetrahedrite | Cu6(Cu4X2)Sb4S13 |
| S | ⓘ Sphalerite | ZnS |
| S | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| S | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
| S | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| S | ⓘ Realgar | As4S4 |
| S | ⓘ Gypsum (var: Selenite) | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| S | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| S | ⓘ Bournonite | PbCuSbS3 |
| S | ⓘ Chalcostibite | CuSbS2 |
| S | ⓘ Boulangerite | Pb5Sb4S11 |
| S | ⓘ Covellite | CuS |
| S | ⓘ Orpiment | As2S3 |
| S | ⓘ Fülöppite | Pb3Sb8S15 |
| S | ⓘ Tennantite | Cu6(Cu4X2)As4S12S |
| Cl | Chlorine | |
| Cl | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| K | Potassium | |
| K | ⓘ K Feldspar (var: Adularia) | KAlSi3O8 |
| K | ⓘ Muscovite (var: Illite) | K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2 |
| K | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
| Ca | Calcium | |
| Ca | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Calcite (var: Manganoan Calcite) | (Ca,Mn)CO3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Gypsum (var: Selenite) | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Gypsum | CaSO4 · 2H2O |
| Ca | ⓘ Aragonite | CaCO3 |
| Ca | ⓘ Epidote | {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Albite (var: Andesine) | (Na,Ca)[Al(Si,Al)Si2O8] |
| Ca | ⓘ Scheelite | Ca(WO4) |
| Ca | ⓘ Kutnohorite | CaMn2+(CO3)2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Ilvaite | CaFe3+Fe22+(Si2O7)O(OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Apatite | Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH) |
| Ca | ⓘ Fluorite | CaF2 |
| Ca | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| Mn | Manganese | |
| Mn | ⓘ Rhodochrosite | MnCO3 |
| Mn | ⓘ Calcite (var: Manganoan Calcite) | (Ca,Mn)CO3 |
| Mn | ⓘ Rhodonite | Mn2+SiO3 |
| Mn | ⓘ Kutnohorite | CaMn2+(CO3)2 |
| Fe | Iron | |
| Fe | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Fe | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Epidote | {Ca2}{Al2Fe3+}(Si2O7)(SiO4)O(OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Magnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Hematite | Fe2O3 |
| Fe | ⓘ Ferberite | FeWO4 |
| Fe | ⓘ Ilvaite | CaFe3+Fe22+(Si2O7)O(OH) |
| Fe | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
| Cu | Copper | |
| Cu | ⓘ Tetrahedrite | Cu6(Cu4X2)Sb4S13 |
| Cu | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Bournonite | PbCuSbS3 |
| Cu | ⓘ Chalcostibite | CuSbS2 |
| Cu | ⓘ Covellite | CuS |
| Cu | ⓘ Tennantite | Cu6(Cu4X2)As4S12S |
| Zn | Zinc | |
| Zn | ⓘ Sphalerite | ZnS |
| As | Arsenic | |
| As | ⓘ Realgar | As4S4 |
| As | ⓘ Orpiment | As2S3 |
| As | ⓘ Tennantite | Cu6(Cu4X2)As4S12S |
| Ag | Silver | |
| Ag | ⓘ Electrum | (Au,Ag) |
| Sb | Antimony | |
| Sb | ⓘ Stibnite | Sb2S3 |
| Sb | ⓘ Tetrahedrite | Cu6(Cu4X2)Sb4S13 |
| Sb | ⓘ Bournonite | PbCuSbS3 |
| Sb | ⓘ Chalcostibite | CuSbS2 |
| Sb | ⓘ Boulangerite | Pb5Sb4S11 |
| Sb | ⓘ Fülöppite | Pb3Sb8S15 |
| Te | Tellurium | |
| Te | ⓘ Altaite | PbTe |
| Ba | Barium | |
| Ba | ⓘ Baryte | BaSO4 |
| W | Tungsten | |
| W | ⓘ Scheelite | Ca(WO4) |
| W | ⓘ Ferberite | FeWO4 |
| Au | Gold | |
| Au | ⓘ Electrum | (Au,Ag) |
| Au | ⓘ Gold | Au |
| Pb | Lead | |
| Pb | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
| Pb | ⓘ Bournonite | PbCuSbS3 |
| Pb | ⓘ Boulangerite | Pb5Sb4S11 |
| Pb | ⓘ Fülöppite | Pb3Sb8S15 |
| Pb | ⓘ Altaite | PbTe |
| Bi | Bismuth | |
| Bi | ⓘ Bismuth | Bi |
References
Sort by
Year (asc) Year (desc) Author (A-Z) Author (Z-A)Palache, C., Berman, H., Frondel, C. (1951) The System of Mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, Volume II. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, 7th edition, revised and enlarged, 1124 pp.: 963, 1101.
Huber, P., Muresan, I. (1996) Mineralienübersicht der wichtigsten Bergbaue des Bezirkes Maramures. Lapis, 21 (7), 60 [in German].
Huber, P., Muresan, I. (1996) Farbenprächtige Mineralien aus Cavnic: Vererzung und Mineralien von Cavnic (Kapnikbanya, Kapnik). Lapis, 21(7/8), 45-55 [in German].
Szakáll, S. (Ed.) (2002) Minerals of the Carpathians. Christian Weise Verlag, Munich, Germany, 480 pages.
Hîrtopanu, P., Andersen, J., Hârtopanu, I., Udubaşa, S. (2012) Ilvaite From The Cavnic Deposit, Romania. Romanian Journal of Earth Sciences, 8, 62-65.
Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality
Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate
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Cavnic Mine, Cavnic, Maramureș, Romania