Alleghany Mining District (Forest Mining District), Sierra County, California, USAi
Regional Level Types | |
---|---|
Alleghany Mining District (Forest Mining District) | Mining District |
Sierra County | County |
California | State |
USA | Country |
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Type:
Mindat Locality ID:
24049
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:24049:8
GUID (UUID V4):
3d7b570c-c3ad-45fe-bfa6-b08ceac419ff
NOTE: There is no file in the USGS MRDS database for this district. The USGS MRDS database gives priority to the name of Forest District while Clark (1970a) gives priority to the name of Alleghany District. Since Clark is the authority on California gold mining districts, Mindat gives deference to that reference.
Location: Alleghany is in southwestern Sierra County. This district is in a belt of gold mineralization that extends from Goodyear's Bar, S and SE through Forest, Alleghany, Chip's Flat, and Minnesota. This gold-bearing belt continues south to the Washington district in Nevada County. This district continues S across the Middle Yuba River, taking in a slice of land along the S side of the river. The Downieville and American Hill districts are to the east, and the Pike district is to the west.
History: The streams in the area were placer-mined soon after the beginning of the gold rush, and the Forest diggings were discovered in the summer of 1852 by some sailors. Some of these sailors were "Kanakas" or Hawaiians who also had deserted their ships in San Francisco. Forest, first known as Brownsville and then Elizaville, got its present name in 1853. The Bald Mountain and other drift mines were highly productive from then until around 1885. Hydraulic mining was done at Minnesota and Chip's Flat during these years. The town of Alleghany was named for Alleghany, Pennsylvania. Quartz mining was reported to have begun in the district in 1853 at the German Bar and Irelan mines. Although the quartz mines were moderately productive until the 1870's, drift mining was the principal source of gold then. The rediscovery of the Tightner vein in 1904 by H. F. Johnson (erroneously given as 1907 in many reports) led to the revival of lode mining, which continued until 1965.
Alleghany was the only town in California after World War II where gold mining was the principal segment of the economy. After 1960, production from the district, which had been averaging more than 1,500,000 (period values) per year, decreased greatly as more and more mining operations were curtailed. By 1963, the output was less than 1,100,000 (period values) per year. The Sixteen-to-One mine, the largest gold source in the district, curtailed normal operations late in 1962, and the Brush Creek mine, the second largest operation, was shut down in 1964. At the end of 1965 the Sixteen-to-One Mine was completely shut down, ending an operation that had lasted more than 60 years. Intermittent operations have continued at several mines, such as the Kate Hardy, Oriental, El Dorado-Plumbago, and Mugwump mines. Several of the mines received Federal exploration loans. Skin divers are active in the streams of the area.
Alleghany was the most famous high-grade gold mining district in California. The value of the total output is unknown, estimated at $50 million (period values). Much of this production was from small but spectacularly rich ore bodies.
Geology: The district is underlain by N and NW-trending beds of metamorphic rocks of the Calaveras Formation (Carboniferous to Permian), serpentine and greenstone. In the vicinity of Alleghany and Forest this formation has been divided into six units: Blue Canyon Slate, Tightner Formation (chiefly amphibolite and chlorite schist), Kanka Formation (conglomerate, chert, and slate), Relief Quartzite, Cape Horn Slate, and the Delhi Formation (phyllite and slate). These rocks have been invaded by many basic and ultra-basic intrusions; the ultra-basic rocks have been largely serpentinized. Mariposite-bearing rock, locally known as "bluejay," is commonly adjacent to the serpentine. Also present are fine to medium-grained dioritic dikes. The higher ridges are capped by andesite and basalt, which in places overlies auriferous Tertiary channel gravels.
Ore deposits: The gold-quartz veins strike in a northerly direction, dip either E or W, and usually range from two to five feet in thickness. They occupy minor reverse faults, and occur in all of the rocks of the Calaveras Formation, and in the greenstone. The largest number of mines are in amphibolites of the Tightner Formation. The most characteristic features of the ore deposits are the extreme richness, erratic distribution and small size of the ore shoots. They range from small masses of gold and quartz yielding a few hundred dollars to ore bodies that have yielded hundreds of thousands of dollars. One ore body at the Sixteen-to-One mine, which had a pitch length of 40 feet, contained nearly $1 million (period values), while another at the Oriental mine about 14 feet long yielded $1,734,000 (period values).
The gold occurs in the native state commonly with arsenopyrite but only small amounts of other sulfides. In a few places pyrite is abundant. The numerous serpentine bodies and associated mariposite rock are structurally important in the localization of the ore bodies. The quartz veins tend to fray or bend near serpentine, and it is in these frayed or bend portions of the veins that the high-grade ore bodies are often found. High-grade ore also is found in vein junctions or in sheared portions of the veins.
Channel gravels: A major tributary of the Tertiary
Yuba River extended S from Rock Creek through Forest and Alleghany and then SE through Chip's Flat and Minnesota to Moore's Flat in Nevada County. This is commonly known as the "Great Blue Lead" or Forest channel. It was uniformly rich except where cut by later channels. The largest gold producers were the Ruby, Live Yankee, and Bald Mountain drift mines, where many coarse nuggets were recovered. During the late 1930's a number of fist-sized gold nuggets were recovered from the Ruby mine. These were displayed for many years in the Sierra County exhibit at the California State Fair in Sacramento.
Mines: Lode: Brush Creek ($4 million+), Dreadnaught ($50,000 to $100,000), Docile ($100,000 to $200,000), Eclipse ($20,000 to $50,000), El Dorado ($325,000), German Bar ($200,000), Gold Canyon ($750,000 to $1 million), Gold Crown, Golden King ($250,000), Irelan ($350,000 to $500,000), Kate Hardy ($700,000), Kenton ($1 million to $1.25 million), Mariposa ($50,000), Morning Glory ($80,000 to $100,000), Mugwump [both lode and placer] ($50,000), North Fork [both lode and placer] ($125,000), Oriflamme, Ophir *, Oriental *($2.85 million), Osceola *, Plumbago ($3.5 million), Rainbow * ($2.5 million), Rainbow Extension*, Red Ledge, Red Star-Osceola* ($200,000), Rising Sun ($58,000), Shannon, Sixteen-to-One ($25 million+), South Fork [both lode and placer], Spoohn, Tightner *, Twenty One*, Wyoming, Yellowjacket.
Drift: Bald Mountain ($3.1 million), Bald Mountain Extension ($500,000 to $1 million), Gold Star ($250,000+), Highland & Masonic ($300,000+), Live Yankee ($750,000 to $1 million), Ruby ($1 million+).
Select Mineral List Type
Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical ElementsCommodity List
This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.Mineral List
Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities36 valid minerals.
Detailed Mineral List:
List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification
Group 1 - Elements | |||
---|---|---|---|
ⓘ | Gold | 1.AA.05 | Au |
ⓘ | Graphite | 1.CB.05a | C |
ⓘ | Silver | 1.AA.05 | Ag |
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts | |||
ⓘ | Arsenopyrite | 2.EB.20 | FeAsS |
ⓘ | Chalcocite | 2.BA.05 | Cu2S |
ⓘ | Chalcopyrite | 2.CB.10a | CuFeS2 |
ⓘ | Galena | 2.CD.10 | PbS |
ⓘ | Jamesonite | 2.HB.15 | Pb4FeSb6S14 |
ⓘ | Marcasite | 2.EB.10a | FeS2 |
ⓘ | Pentlandite | 2.BB.15 | (NixFey)Σ9S8 |
ⓘ | Pyrite | 2.EB.05a | FeS2 |
ⓘ | Sphalerite | 2.CB.05a | ZnS |
ⓘ | Stromeyerite | 2.BA.40 | AgCuS |
ⓘ | 'Tetrahedrite Subgroup' | 2.GB.05 | Cu6(Cu4C2+2)Sb4S12S |
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides | |||
ⓘ | Chromite | 4.BB.05 | Fe2+Cr3+2O4 |
ⓘ | Magnesiochromite | 4.BB.05 | MgCr2O4 |
ⓘ | Magnetite | 4.BB.05 | Fe2+Fe3+2O4 |
ⓘ | Opal | 4.DA.10 | SiO2 · nH2O |
ⓘ | Quartz | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
ⓘ | var. Chalcedony | 4.DA.05 | SiO2 |
ⓘ | Rutile | 4.DB.05 | TiO2 |
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates | |||
ⓘ | Ankerite | 5.AB.10 | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
ⓘ | Calcite | 5.AB.05 | CaCO3 |
ⓘ | Dawsonite | 5.BB.10 | NaAlCO3(OH)2 |
ⓘ | Dolomite | 5.AB.10 | CaMg(CO3)2 |
ⓘ | Siderite | 5.AB.05 | FeCO3 |
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates | |||
ⓘ | Scorodite | 8.CD.10 | Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O |
Group 9 - Silicates | |||
ⓘ | Albite | 9.FA.35 | Na(AlSi3O8) |
ⓘ | Beidellite | 9.EC.40 | (Na,Ca0.5)0.3Al2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
ⓘ | Chrysotile | 9.. | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
ⓘ | Epidote | 9.BG.05a | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
ⓘ | Muscovite | 9.EC.15 | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
ⓘ | var. Mariposite | 9.EC.15 | K(Al,Cr)2(Al,Si)4O10(OH)2 |
ⓘ | var. Phengite | 9.EC.15 | KAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2 |
ⓘ | var. Sericite | 9.EC.15 | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
ⓘ | Orthoclase | 9.FA.30 | K(AlSi3O8) |
ⓘ | Palygorskite | 9.EE.20 | (Mg,Al)2Si4O10(OH) · 4H2O |
ⓘ | Paragonite | 9.EC.15 | NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
ⓘ | Talc | 9.EC.05 | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
ⓘ | Tremolite | 9.DE.10 | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
ⓘ | Uvarovite | 9.AD.25 | Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3 |
Unclassified Minerals, Rocks, etc. | |||
ⓘ | 'Amphibole Asbestos' | - | |
ⓘ | 'Amphibole Supergroup' | - | AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
ⓘ | 'Asbestos' | - | |
ⓘ | 'Biotite' | - | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
ⓘ | 'Chlorite Group' | - | |
ⓘ | 'Hornblende' | - | |
ⓘ | 'Limonite' | - | |
ⓘ | 'Mica Group' | - | |
ⓘ | 'Serpentine Subgroup' | - | D3[Si2O5](OH)4 |
ⓘ | 'Wad' | - |
List of minerals for each chemical element
H | Hydrogen | |
---|---|---|
H | ⓘ Serpentine Subgroup | D3[Si2O5](OH)4 |
H | ⓘ Talc | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
H | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
H | ⓘ Chrysotile | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
H | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
H | ⓘ Dawsonite | NaAlCO3(OH)2 |
H | ⓘ Palygorskite | (Mg,Al)2Si4O10(OH) · 4H2O |
H | ⓘ Muscovite var. Mariposite | K(Al,Cr)2(Al,Si)4O10(OH)2 |
H | ⓘ Beidellite | (Na,Ca0.5)0.3Al2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
H | ⓘ Scorodite | Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O |
H | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
H | ⓘ Paragonite | NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
H | ⓘ Tremolite | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
H | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
H | ⓘ Opal | SiO2 · nH2O |
H | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
H | ⓘ Muscovite var. Phengite | KAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2 |
C | Carbon | |
C | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
C | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
C | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
C | ⓘ Dawsonite | NaAlCO3(OH)2 |
C | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
C | ⓘ Graphite | C |
O | Oxygen | |
O | ⓘ Rutile | TiO2 |
O | ⓘ Serpentine Subgroup | D3[Si2O5](OH)4 |
O | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
O | ⓘ Talc | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
O | ⓘ Chromite | Fe2+Cr23+O4 |
O | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
O | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
O | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
O | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
O | ⓘ Chrysotile | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
O | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
O | ⓘ Magnesiochromite | MgCr2O4 |
O | ⓘ Dawsonite | NaAlCO3(OH)2 |
O | ⓘ Palygorskite | (Mg,Al)2Si4O10(OH) · 4H2O |
O | ⓘ Muscovite var. Mariposite | K(Al,Cr)2(Al,Si)4O10(OH)2 |
O | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
O | ⓘ Beidellite | (Na,Ca0.5)0.3Al2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
O | ⓘ Uvarovite | Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3 |
O | ⓘ Magnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
O | ⓘ Scorodite | Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O |
O | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
O | ⓘ Paragonite | NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
O | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
O | ⓘ Tremolite | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
O | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
O | ⓘ Opal | SiO2 · nH2O |
O | ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony | SiO2 |
O | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
O | ⓘ Orthoclase | K(AlSi3O8) |
O | ⓘ Muscovite var. Phengite | KAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2 |
F | Fluorine | |
F | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
F | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
Na | Sodium | |
Na | ⓘ Dawsonite | NaAlCO3(OH)2 |
Na | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
Na | ⓘ Beidellite | (Na,Ca0.5)0.3Al2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
Na | ⓘ Paragonite | NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
Mg | Magnesium | |
Mg | ⓘ Talc | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
Mg | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
Mg | ⓘ Chrysotile | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
Mg | ⓘ Magnesiochromite | MgCr2O4 |
Mg | ⓘ Palygorskite | (Mg,Al)2Si4O10(OH) · 4H2O |
Mg | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
Mg | ⓘ Tremolite | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
Mg | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
Mg | ⓘ Muscovite var. Phengite | KAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2 |
Al | Aluminium | |
Al | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
Al | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
Al | ⓘ Dawsonite | NaAlCO3(OH)2 |
Al | ⓘ Palygorskite | (Mg,Al)2Si4O10(OH) · 4H2O |
Al | ⓘ Muscovite var. Mariposite | K(Al,Cr)2(Al,Si)4O10(OH)2 |
Al | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
Al | ⓘ Beidellite | (Na,Ca0.5)0.3Al2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
Al | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
Al | ⓘ Paragonite | NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
Al | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
Al | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
Al | ⓘ Orthoclase | K(AlSi3O8) |
Al | ⓘ Muscovite var. Phengite | KAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2 |
Si | Silicon | |
Si | ⓘ Serpentine Subgroup | D3[Si2O5](OH)4 |
Si | ⓘ Quartz | SiO2 |
Si | ⓘ Talc | Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 |
Si | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
Si | ⓘ Chrysotile | Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4 |
Si | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
Si | ⓘ Palygorskite | (Mg,Al)2Si4O10(OH) · 4H2O |
Si | ⓘ Muscovite var. Mariposite | K(Al,Cr)2(Al,Si)4O10(OH)2 |
Si | ⓘ Albite | Na(AlSi3O8) |
Si | ⓘ Beidellite | (Na,Ca0.5)0.3Al2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
Si | ⓘ Uvarovite | Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3 |
Si | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
Si | ⓘ Paragonite | NaAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
Si | ⓘ Tremolite | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
Si | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
Si | ⓘ Opal | SiO2 · nH2O |
Si | ⓘ Quartz var. Chalcedony | SiO2 |
Si | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
Si | ⓘ Orthoclase | K(AlSi3O8) |
Si | ⓘ Muscovite var. Phengite | KAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2 |
S | Sulfur | |
S | ⓘ Arsenopyrite | FeAsS |
S | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
S | ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup | Cu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S |
S | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
S | ⓘ Sphalerite | ZnS |
S | ⓘ Marcasite | FeS2 |
S | ⓘ Jamesonite | Pb4FeSb6S14 |
S | ⓘ Chalcocite | Cu2S |
S | ⓘ Stromeyerite | AgCuS |
S | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
S | ⓘ Pentlandite | (NixFey)Σ9S8 |
Cl | Chlorine | |
Cl | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
K | Potassium | |
K | ⓘ Muscovite var. Sericite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
K | ⓘ Muscovite var. Mariposite | K(Al,Cr)2(Al,Si)4O10(OH)2 |
K | ⓘ Muscovite | KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2 |
K | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
K | ⓘ Orthoclase | K(AlSi3O8) |
K | ⓘ Muscovite var. Phengite | KAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2 |
Ca | Calcium | |
Ca | ⓘ Calcite | CaCO3 |
Ca | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
Ca | ⓘ Beidellite | (Na,Ca0.5)0.3Al2((Si,Al)4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O |
Ca | ⓘ Uvarovite | Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3 |
Ca | ⓘ Dolomite | CaMg(CO3)2 |
Ca | ⓘ Tremolite | ◻Ca2Mg5(Si8O22)(OH)2 |
Ca | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
Ti | Titanium | |
Ti | ⓘ Rutile | TiO2 |
Ti | ⓘ Amphibole Supergroup | AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2 |
Ti | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
Cr | Chromium | |
Cr | ⓘ Chromite | Fe2+Cr23+O4 |
Cr | ⓘ Magnesiochromite | MgCr2O4 |
Cr | ⓘ Muscovite var. Mariposite | K(Al,Cr)2(Al,Si)4O10(OH)2 |
Cr | ⓘ Uvarovite | Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3 |
Fe | Iron | |
Fe | ⓘ Arsenopyrite | FeAsS |
Fe | ⓘ Pyrite | FeS2 |
Fe | ⓘ Chromite | Fe2+Cr23+O4 |
Fe | ⓘ Siderite | FeCO3 |
Fe | ⓘ Ankerite | Ca(Fe2+,Mg)(CO3)2 |
Fe | ⓘ Marcasite | FeS2 |
Fe | ⓘ Jamesonite | Pb4FeSb6S14 |
Fe | ⓘ Magnetite | Fe2+Fe23+O4 |
Fe | ⓘ Scorodite | Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O |
Fe | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
Fe | ⓘ Epidote | (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH) |
Fe | ⓘ Pentlandite | (NixFey)Σ9S8 |
Fe | ⓘ Biotite | K(Fe2+/Mg)2(Al/Fe3+/Mg/Ti)([Si/Al/Fe]2Si2O10)(OH/F)2 or Simplified: K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(OH)2 |
Fe | ⓘ Muscovite var. Phengite | KAl1.5(Mg,Fe)0.5(Al0.5Si3.5O10)(OH)2 |
Ni | Nickel | |
Ni | ⓘ Pentlandite | (NixFey)Σ9S8 |
Cu | Copper | |
Cu | ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup | Cu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S |
Cu | ⓘ Chalcocite | Cu2S |
Cu | ⓘ Stromeyerite | AgCuS |
Cu | ⓘ Chalcopyrite | CuFeS2 |
Zn | Zinc | |
Zn | ⓘ Sphalerite | ZnS |
As | Arsenic | |
As | ⓘ Arsenopyrite | FeAsS |
As | ⓘ Scorodite | Fe3+AsO4 · 2H2O |
Ag | Silver | |
Ag | ⓘ Silver | Ag |
Ag | ⓘ Stromeyerite | AgCuS |
Sb | Antimony | |
Sb | ⓘ Tetrahedrite Subgroup | Cu6(Cu4C22+)Sb4S12S |
Sb | ⓘ Jamesonite | Pb4FeSb6S14 |
Au | Gold | |
Au | ⓘ Gold | Au |
Pb | Lead | |
Pb | ⓘ Galena | PbS |
Pb | ⓘ Jamesonite | Pb4FeSb6S14 |
Fossils
This region is too big or complex to display the fossil list, try looking at smaller subregions.Localities in this Region
- California
- Sierra County
- Alleghany Mining District (Forest Mining District)
- Alleghany
- 16 to 1 Mine (Sixteen-to-One Mine; Original Sixteen-to-One Mine)
- Belmont & Annex Mine
- Continental Mine
- Del Norte & Scotia Mine
- Docile Mine (Loosner claim; Docile claim)
- Dreadnaught Mine
- Eldorado Mine (Terrible; Eldorado Extension; Eldorado Ext)
- French Ravine placer
- Gold Crown Mine (Wonder Mine; Sherman Mine)
- Golden Hope placer
- Golden King Mine
- Iroquois Mine (Iroquois prospect)
- Mammoth Springs Mine (Contact Mine)
- Maple Grove Placer Mine
- Mayflower Mine
- Minnesota Development Group Mine (Minnesota Development Gp.)
- Minnie D & Lucky Larry Mine (Minnie D and Lucky Larry; Minnie D claim; Lucky Larry claim)
- Minnie D Extension Mine
- Monroe Consolidated Group Mine (Monroe Cons Gp.)
- Morning Glory Mine
- Morning Sun Mine (Morning Sun claim)
- Mugwump Mine (Young America Mine; Diamond Peak Mine)
- Natoma Placer Mine
- Oceola Mine
- Rao Mine
- Rising Sun Mine (Cedar & Baltimore; Monroe; Monroe Consolidated group; Monroe Cons. group; Cedar claim; Baltimore claim)
- Sherman Mine (General Sherman)
- Smiths Flat
- Snowden Gravel Mine
- Spoohn Mine (Spoon Mine)
- Chips Flat
- Alleghany Gold Mines Inc. Mine (Alleghany-Downieville)
- Balsum Flats occurrence
- E. Edwards group (Central group)
- Eastern Cross group (Eastern Cross; Eastern Cross Extension; Jewel placer claim; Western Cross; Eastern Star lode)
- Gold Bend Placer Mine
- Gold Bend Placer Mine (Chips Flat Mine ?)
- Mariposa Mine
- Panama Mine
- Snowdrift claim
- Unnamed placer Au diggings [75]
- Wonder Mine
- Forest
- Bald Mountain Mine (Bald Mountain Extension Mine)
- Brown Bear Mine [1]
- Corotoman placer
- Diadem claim
- Doriss Mine (Dorriss; Chrome F N; Chrome P N)
- Evans prospect (Oak)
- Federal Mine
- Gold Bug prospect
- Happy Camp placer
- Live Yankee Mine (Live Yankee claim)
- Lucky Dog Gravel Mine
- Oak Mine (Evans Mine)
- Occidental occurrence (Shotgun)
- Occidental placer
- Old Bald Mountain Placer Mine (Old Bald Mt)
- Ruby Mine (Mineral Mountain)
- South Fork group (South Fork Mine; Verdi; Honey Bee; Bullion; Amethyst; Amethyst Extension; Amethyst Ext; Phoebe; Lady Bug; Mable; Marguerite)
- Uncle Sam Mine (Verrue; Keller; Yates; Simpson; North Fork Mine; Wisconsin Extension; Wisconsin Ext)
- Unnamed Magnetite occurrence [1]
- Goodyears Bar
- Alleghany
- Alleghany Mining District (Forest Mining District)
- Sierra County
- California
- Sierra County
- Alleghany Mining District (Forest Mining District)
- Goodyears Bar
- Mack House
- Albany Consolidated Group Mine (Albany Cons. Gp)
- Alta Mine
- Angle Liberty Mine (Brainerd property; Clincher)
- Bank Mining Company Mine
- Buckeye placer
- Cleveland Mine (Gray Eagle group)
- Contact occurrence
- Croesus occurrence
- Flynn and Woods prospect
- Frances D Mine
- Gold King Mine (Gold King prospect)
- Golden Fraction Mine
- Granger prospect (De Luxe prospect)
- Hanley and Company Gravel claim (Hanley and Co Gravel claim; Gold Star Mine)
- James Mine
- Kanaka placer
- Kenton Mine (Kenton Annex; King Solomon Mine)
- Lost Viking Placer Mine
- Lucky and Hard Work Placer Mine
- Macchaus Mine
- McCormick prospect
- Moonshine Mine
- Mount Rainier occurrence
- New Jersey placer
- Oasis Mine
- Queen of Sheba Mine
- Red Ledge Mine (Bank Mining Company)
- Roye-Sum Mine
- Scotia & Alice Consolidated Mine (Scotia & Alice Cons.; Scotia and Alice Cons.; Scotia vein; Alice vein; Del Norte)
- Seymour occurrence
- Shannon Mine
- Minnesota Flat
- Andy Fitz Mine (Fruitvale Mine)
- Cooper occurrence
- Durston Gold Mining Company Mine (Durston Gold Mng Co)
- Hope Mine (Minnesota Development Group)
- Irelan Mine (Ireland Mine)
- Kitten Placer Mine
- Maryland Mine
- Mountain View Mine
- Oriflame Mine (Oriflamme Mine; Oroflame Mine)
- Sleeping Beauty Mine
- Steamboat occurrence
- Unidentified Au mine [30]
- Yuba Consolidated (Yuba Cons.)
- Old Mountain House
- Andy Fitz Mining and Manufacturing Company Mine (Andy Fitz Mng and Mg Co.; Andy Fitz Mng and Mfg Co.)
- Best Mines Company Inc. property (Judson Extension; Foss Extension)
- Brush Creek Mine (Ante Up Mine; Lower Brush Creek Mine)
- Dorris group
- Finan Mine (F and F group; Fainine; Finane Mine)
- Hutton Drift Mine
- Kate Hardy Mine (Hawn Mine; Derelict Mine; Kate Hardy Mine and mill)
- Lost Treasure Mine (Comet vein; Lost Treasure vein)
- Mountain House placer (Old Mountain House)
- New Kirk Mine
- Old Colony Mine (Colony Mine)
- Omega Mine
- Polar occurrence
- Sandusky Placer Mine
- Serria Geneva placer
- South Star Mine
- Tomboy & Eureka Mine (Tomboy and Eureka)
- Upper Brush Creek Mine
- Plumbago
- Arcade Mine
- Bonanza occurrence
- Central group (Bonanza; Edwards group; Edwards Grp.; E. Edwards group)
- Gold Canyon Mine
- Hope claim
- Independent claim (Independence)
- King Consolidated group (King Cons group)
- Kinselbach Mine (Acme)
- Mahady prospect
- Plumbago Mine (Marion Mine; Croesus Mine; Standard Extension Mine; Crafts Clute Mine; Enterprise Mine; Hope Mine; Gold Beater Mine)
- Seven Spot Mine (Lucky Three)
- Wolf Creek Mine
- Alleghany Mining District (Forest Mining District)
- Sierra County
Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect
North America PlateTectonic Plate
- Calaveras-Baker DomainDomain
- Foothills-Wallowa DomainDomain
USA
- Sierra NevadaMountain Range
This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to
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Tightner Mine, 16 to 1 Mine, Alleghany, Alleghany Mining District, Sierra County, California, USA