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Kop Daglari, Aşkale District, Erzurum Province, Turkeyi
Regional Level Types
Kop DaglariMountain
Aşkale DistrictDistrict
Erzurum ProvinceProvince
TurkeyCountry

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PhotosMapsSearch
Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
40° 2' 44'' North , 40° 30' 24'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Aşkale15,462 (2006)21.2km
Tercan12,235 (2015)31.8km
Bayburt31,258 (2015)33.6km
Otlukbeli3,669 (2015)42.4km
Pazaryolu5,878 (2015)46.3km
Mindat Locality ID:
235243
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:235243:8
GUID (UUID V4):
f00a4058-94ca-463b-a05a-1c079354963b


Kop Mountain is a mountain located in the Eastern Black Sea Mountains system. It lies south of Bayburt city center, between the valleys of the Çoruh River and the Karasu River. The mountain, which is an important transportation route connecting the Black Sea Region to Eastern Anatolia, has an altitude of 2918 m and is located within the borders of the Kop Mountain Defense Historical National Park.

The border between the Black Sea Region and the Eastern Anatolia Region passes through the peaks of the mountain. The peaks of the mountain also separate the three provinces from each other. The northern part of the mountain is within the borders of Bayburt province, the southern part is within the borders of Erzurum in the east and Erzincan in the west. At the peaks of the mountain is the Kop Mountain Martyrdom.

Kop Pass connects Bayburt and Erzurum via Aşkale, and is 2305 m high on Kop Mountain. The Kop Mountain Tunnel, which will disable the pass, is being built at a height of 2400 m in the form of double tubes, each 6,500 m long.

The mountain, which was once covered with forests, has been destroyed by human activities. Today, the land is covered with a steppe community. Forests are in small pieces as remnants.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

14 valid minerals.

Detailed Mineral List:

'Amphibole Supergroup'
Formula: AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Artinite
Formula: Mg2(CO3)(OH)2 · 3H2O
Brucite
Formula: Mg(OH)2
Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
Chromite
Formula: Fe2+Cr3+2O4
Chrysotile
Formula: Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Clinochlore
Formula: Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing Clinochlore
Formula: Mg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'
'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'
Heazlewoodite
Formula: Ni3S2
Hydromagnesite
Formula: Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
Hydroxylapatite
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(OH)
Laurite
Formula: RuS2
Opal
Formula: SiO2 · nH2O
Pentlandite
Formula: (NixFey)Σ9S8
Phlogopite
Formula: KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
'UM2007-14-E:FeIrNiOsRu'
Formula: (Os,Ir,Ru)4(Ni,Fe)7 or (Os,Ir,Ru)(Ni,Fe)2
Uvarovite
Formula: Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
Heazlewoodite2.BB.05Ni3S2
Pentlandite2.BB.15(NixFey)Σ9S8
Laurite2.EB.05aRuS2
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Chromite4.BB.05Fe2+Cr3+2O4
Opal4.DA.10SiO2 · nH2O
Brucite4.FE.05Mg(OH)2
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
Calcite5.AB.05CaCO3
Hydromagnesite5.DA.05Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
Artinite5.DA.10Mg2(CO3)(OH)2 · 3H2O
Group 8 - Phosphates, Arsenates and Vanadates
Hydroxylapatite8.BN.05Ca5(PO4)3(OH)
Group 9 - Silicates
Chrysotile9..Mg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Uvarovite9.AD.25Ca3Cr2(SiO4)3
Phlogopite9.EC.20KMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Clinochlore9.EC.55Mg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
var. Chromium-bearing Clinochlore9.EC.55Mg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
Unclassified
'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'-
'Amphibole Supergroup'-AB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'-
'UM2007-14-E:FeIrNiOsRu'-(Os,Ir,Ru)4(Ni,Fe)7 or (Os,Ir,Ru)(Ni,Fe)2

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
H Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
H ArtiniteMg2(CO3)(OH)2 · 3H2O
H BruciteMg(OH)2
H ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
H ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
H HydromagnesiteMg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
H HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4)3(OH)
H Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing ClinochloreMg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
H OpalSiO2 · nH2O
H PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
CCarbon
C ArtiniteMg2(CO3)(OH)2 · 3H2O
C CalciteCaCO3
C HydromagnesiteMg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
OOxygen
O Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
O ArtiniteMg2(CO3)(OH)2 · 3H2O
O BruciteMg(OH)2
O CalciteCaCO3
O ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
O ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
O ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
O HydromagnesiteMg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
O HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4)3(OH)
O Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing ClinochloreMg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
O OpalSiO2 · nH2O
O PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
O UvaroviteCa3Cr2(SiO4)3
FFluorine
F Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
MgMagnesium
Mg ArtiniteMg2(CO3)(OH)2 · 3H2O
Mg BruciteMg(OH)2
Mg ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Mg ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Mg HydromagnesiteMg5(CO3)4(OH)2 · 4H2O
Mg Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing ClinochloreMg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
Mg PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
AlAluminium
Al Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Al ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Al Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing ClinochloreMg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
Al PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
SiSilicon
Si Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
Si ChrysotileMg3(Si2O5)(OH)4
Si ClinochloreMg5Al(AlSi3O10)(OH)8
Si Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing ClinochloreMg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
Si OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Si PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Si UvaroviteCa3Cr2(SiO4)3
PPhosphorus
P HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4)3(OH)
SSulfur
S HeazlewooditeNi3S2
S LauriteRuS2
S Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
ClChlorine
Cl Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
KPotassium
K PhlogopiteKMg3(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
CaCalcium
Ca CalciteCaCO3
Ca HydroxylapatiteCa5(PO4)3(OH)
Ca UvaroviteCa3Cr2(SiO4)3
TiTitanium
Ti Amphibole SupergroupAB2C5((Si,Al,Ti)8O22)(OH,F,Cl,O)2
CrChromium
Cr ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Cr Clinochlore var. Chromium-bearing ClinochloreMg5(Al,Cr)2Si3O10(OH)8
Cr UvaroviteCa3Cr2(SiO4)3
FeIron
Fe ChromiteFe2+Cr23+O4
Fe Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
Fe UM2007-14-E:FeIrNiOsRu(Os,Ir,Ru)4(Ni,Fe)7 or (Os,Ir,Ru)(Ni,Fe)2
NiNickel
Ni HeazlewooditeNi3S2
Ni Pentlandite(NixFey)Σ9S8
Ni UM2007-14-E:FeIrNiOsRu(Os,Ir,Ru)4(Ni,Fe)7 or (Os,Ir,Ru)(Ni,Fe)2
RuRuthenium
Ru LauriteRuS2
Ru UM2007-14-E:FeIrNiOsRu(Os,Ir,Ru)4(Ni,Fe)7 or (Os,Ir,Ru)(Ni,Fe)2
OsOsmium
Os UM2007-14-E:FeIrNiOsRu(Os,Ir,Ru)4(Ni,Fe)7 or (Os,Ir,Ru)(Ni,Fe)2
IrIridium
Ir UM2007-14-E:FeIrNiOsRu(Os,Ir,Ru)4(Ni,Fe)7 or (Os,Ir,Ru)(Ni,Fe)2

Other Databases

Wikipedia:https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kop_Da%C4%9F%C4%B1
Wikidata ID:Q31190010

Localities in this Region

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

AsiaContinent
Eurasian PlateTectonic Plate
Turkey

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.
 
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