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Punda Au-Cu deposit, Simunjan, Sarawak, Malaysiai
Regional Level Types
Punda Au-Cu depositDeposit
Simunjan- not defined -
SarawakState
Malaysia- not defined -

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Key
Lock Map
Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
1° 7' 55'' North , 110° 57' 35'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
1.13194,110.95972
GeoHash:
G#: w2nykyn6h
Locality type:
Deposit
Köppen climate type:
Af : Tropical rainforest climate


High sulphidation type epithermal gold-copper deposit, controlled by a hypabyssal breccia pipe structure.

Regions containing this locality

AsiaContinent
Sunda PlateTectonic Plate
BorneoIsland

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Strunz Dana Chemical Elements

Mineral List


22 valid minerals.

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Alunite
Formula: KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Reference: Caisheng Zhao, Fengyue Sun, Bile Li, Tong Pan, and Fengliang Yao (2004): Geology and Prospecting 48(2), 18-22; Zhao, C., Mao, J., Yang, F., Ye, H., Sun, F., & Ding, Q. (2005). A comparative study of the Punda and Selanjan orecontrolling breccia pipes in West Sarawak, Malaysia and the significance for ore prospecting. In Mineral Deposit Research: Meeting the Global Challenge (pp. 1115-1118). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
ⓘ Baryte
Formula: BaSO4
Reference: Caisheng Zhao, Fengyue Sun, Bile Li, and Fengliang Yao (2003): Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition) 33(4), 419-423
ⓘ Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
Reference: Caisheng Zhao, Fengyue Sun, Bile Li, and Fengliang Yao (2003): Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition) 33(4), 419-423; Caisheng Zhao, Fengyue Sun, Bile Li, Tong Pan, and Fengliang Yao (2004): Geology and Prospecting 48(2), 18-22; Zhao, C., Mao, J., Yang, F., Ye, H., Sun, F., & Ding, Q. (2005). A comparative study of the Punda and Selanjan orecontrolling breccia pipes in West Sarawak, Malaysia and the significance for ore prospecting. In Mineral Deposit Research: Meeting the Global Challenge (pp. 1115-1118). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
ⓘ Chalcocite
Formula: Cu2S
Reference: Caisheng Zhao, Fengyue Sun, Bile Li, Tong Pan, and Fengliang Yao (2004): Geology and Prospecting 48(2), 18-22
ⓘ Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
Reference: Caisheng Zhao, Fengyue Sun, Bile Li, and Fengliang Yao (2003): Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition) 33(4), 419-423; Zhao, C., Mao, J., Yang, F., Ye, H., Sun, F., & Ding, Q. (2005). A comparative study of the Punda and Selanjan orecontrolling breccia pipes in West Sarawak, Malaysia and the significance for ore prospecting. In Mineral Deposit Research: Meeting the Global Challenge (pp. 1115-1118). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
ⓘ 'Chlorite Group'
Reference: Caisheng Zhao, Fengyue Sun, Bile Li, and Fengliang Yao (2003): Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition) 33(4), 419-423
ⓘ Covellite
Formula: CuS
Reference: Zhao, C., Mao, J., Yang, F., Ye, H., Sun, F., & Ding, Q. (2005). A comparative study of the Punda and Selanjan orecontrolling breccia pipes in West Sarawak, Malaysia and the significance for ore prospecting. In Mineral Deposit Research: Meeting the Global Challenge (pp. 1115-1118). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
ⓘ Diaspore
Formula: AlO(OH)
Reference: Caisheng Zhao, Fengyue Sun, Bile Li, Tong Pan, and Fengliang Yao (2004): Geology and Prospecting 48(2), 18-22
ⓘ Dickite
Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Reference: Caisheng Zhao, Fengyue Sun, Bile Li, Tong Pan, and Fengliang Yao (2004): Geology and Prospecting 48(2), 18-22; Zhao, C., Mao, J., Yang, F., Ye, H., Sun, F., & Ding, Q. (2005). A comparative study of the Punda and Selanjan orecontrolling breccia pipes in West Sarawak, Malaysia and the significance for ore prospecting. In Mineral Deposit Research: Meeting the Global Challenge (pp. 1115-1118). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
ⓘ Enargite
Formula: Cu3AsS4
Reference: Caisheng Zhao, Fengyue Sun, Bile Li, Tong Pan, and Fengliang Yao (2004): Geology and Prospecting 48(2), 18-22; Zhao, C., Mao, J., Yang, F., Ye, H., Sun, F., & Ding, Q. (2005). A comparative study of the Punda and Selanjan orecontrolling breccia pipes in West Sarawak, Malaysia and the significance for ore prospecting. In Mineral Deposit Research: Meeting the Global Challenge (pp. 1115-1118). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
ⓘ Galena
Formula: PbS
Reference: Caisheng Zhao, Fengyue Sun, Bile Li, Tong Pan, and Fengliang Yao (2004): Geology and Prospecting 48(2), 18-22; Zhao, C., Mao, J., Yang, F., Ye, H., Sun, F., & Ding, Q. (2005). A comparative study of the Punda and Selanjan orecontrolling breccia pipes in West Sarawak, Malaysia and the significance for ore prospecting. In Mineral Deposit Research: Meeting the Global Challenge (pp. 1115-1118). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
ⓘ Gold
Formula: Au
Reference: Zhao, C., Mao, J., Yang, F., Ye, H., Sun, F., & Ding, Q. (2005). A comparative study of the Punda and Selanjan orecontrolling breccia pipes in West Sarawak, Malaysia and the significance for ore prospecting. In Mineral Deposit Research: Meeting the Global Challenge (pp. 1115-1118). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
ⓘ Hematite
Formula: Fe2O3
Reference: Caisheng Zhao, Fengyue Sun, Bile Li, Tong Pan, and Fengliang Yao (2004): Geology and Prospecting 48(2), 18-22; Zhao, C., Mao, J., Yang, F., Ye, H., Sun, F., & Ding, Q. (2005). A comparative study of the Punda and Selanjan orecontrolling breccia pipes in West Sarawak, Malaysia and the significance for ore prospecting. In Mineral Deposit Research: Meeting the Global Challenge (pp. 1115-1118). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
ⓘ Kaolinite
Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Reference: Caisheng Zhao, Fengyue Sun, Bile Li, and Fengliang Yao (2003): Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition) 33(4), 419-423; Zhao, C., Mao, J., Yang, F., Ye, H., Sun, F., & Ding, Q. (2005). A comparative study of the Punda and Selanjan orecontrolling breccia pipes in West Sarawak, Malaysia and the significance for ore prospecting. In Mineral Deposit Research: Meeting the Global Challenge (pp. 1115-1118). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
ⓘ 'K Feldspar'
Reference: Caisheng Zhao, Fengyue Sun, Bile Li, Tong Pan, and Fengliang Yao (2004): Geology and Prospecting 48(2), 18-22; Zhao, C., Mao, J., Yang, F., Ye, H., Sun, F., & Ding, Q. (2005). A comparative study of the Punda and Selanjan orecontrolling breccia pipes in West Sarawak, Malaysia and the significance for ore prospecting. In Mineral Deposit Research: Meeting the Global Challenge (pp. 1115-1118). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
ⓘ 'Limonite'
Formula: (Fe,O,OH,H2O)
Reference: Caisheng Zhao, Fengyue Sun, Bile Li, Tong Pan, and Fengliang Yao (2004): Geology and Prospecting 48(2), 18-22
ⓘ Luzonite
Formula: Cu3AsS4
Reference: Caisheng Zhao, Fengyue Sun, Bile Li, Tong Pan, and Fengliang Yao (2004): Geology and Prospecting 48(2), 18-22; Zhao, C., Mao, J., Yang, F., Ye, H., Sun, F., & Ding, Q. (2005). A comparative study of the Punda and Selanjan orecontrolling breccia pipes in West Sarawak, Malaysia and the significance for ore prospecting. In Mineral Deposit Research: Meeting the Global Challenge (pp. 1115-1118). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
ⓘ Malachite
Formula: Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Reference: Caisheng Zhao, Fengyue Sun, Bile Li, Tong Pan, and Fengliang Yao (2004): Geology and Prospecting 48(2), 18-22
ⓘ Montmorillonite
Formula: (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Reference: Caisheng Zhao, Fengyue Sun, Bile Li, Tong Pan, and Fengliang Yao (2004): Geology and Prospecting 48(2), 18-22
ⓘ Muscovite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Reference: Caisheng Zhao, Fengyue Sun, Bile Li, Tong Pan, and Fengliang Yao (2004): Geology and Prospecting 48(2), 18-22
ⓘ Muscovite var: Sericite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Reference: Caisheng Zhao, Fengyue Sun, Bile Li, Tong Pan, and Fengliang Yao (2004): Geology and Prospecting 48(2), 18-22
ⓘ Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Reference: Caisheng Zhao, Fengyue Sun, Bile Li, and Fengliang Yao (2003): Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition) 33(4), 419-423; Zhao, C., Mao, J., Yang, F., Ye, H., Sun, F., & Ding, Q. (2005). A comparative study of the Punda and Selanjan orecontrolling breccia pipes in West Sarawak, Malaysia and the significance for ore prospecting. In Mineral Deposit Research: Meeting the Global Challenge (pp. 1115-1118). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
ⓘ Pyrophyllite
Formula: Al2Si4O10(OH)2
Reference: Caisheng Zhao, Fengyue Sun, Bile Li, Tong Pan, and Fengliang Yao (2004): Geology and Prospecting 48(2), 18-22
ⓘ Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Reference: Caisheng Zhao, Fengyue Sun, Bile Li, and Fengliang Yao (2003): Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition) 33(4), 419-423; Zhao, C., Mao, J., Yang, F., Ye, H., Sun, F., & Ding, Q. (2005). A comparative study of the Punda and Selanjan orecontrolling breccia pipes in West Sarawak, Malaysia and the significance for ore prospecting. In Mineral Deposit Research: Meeting the Global Challenge (pp. 1115-1118). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
ⓘ Stibnite
Formula: Sb2S3
Reference: Caisheng Zhao, Fengyue Sun, Bile Li, Tong Pan, and Fengliang Yao (2004): Geology and Prospecting 48(2), 18-22
ⓘ Tetrahedrite
Formula: Cu6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Reference: Caisheng Zhao, Fengyue Sun, Bile Li, Tong Pan, and Fengliang Yao (2004): Geology and Prospecting 48(2), 18-22

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
ⓘGold1.AA.05Au
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
ⓘChalcocite2.BA.05Cu2S
ⓘChalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
ⓘCovellite2.CA.05aCuS
ⓘEnargite2.KA.05Cu3AsS4
ⓘGalena2.CD.10PbS
ⓘLuzonite2.KA.10Cu3AsS4
ⓘPyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
ⓘStibnite2.DB.05Sb2S3
ⓘTetrahedrite2.GB.05Cu6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘDiaspore4.FD.10AlO(OH)
ⓘHematite4.CB.05Fe2O3
ⓘQuartz4.DA.05SiO2
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
ⓘCalcite5.AB.05CaCO3
ⓘMalachite5.BA.10Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Group 7 - Sulphates, Chromates, Molybdates and Tungstates
ⓘAlunite7.BC.10KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
ⓘBaryte7.AD.35BaSO4
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘDickite9.ED.05Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘKaolinite9.ED.05Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘMontmorillonite9.EC.40(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
ⓘMuscovite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘvar: Sericite9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘPyrophyllite9.EC.10Al2Si4O10(OH)2
Unclassified Minerals, Rocks, etc.
ⓘ'Chlorite Group'-
ⓘ'K Feldspar'-
ⓘ'Limonite'-(Fe,O,OH,H2O)

List of minerals arranged by Dana 8th Edition classification

Group 1 - NATIVE ELEMENTS AND ALLOYS
Metals, other than the Platinum Group
ⓘGold1.1.1.1Au
Group 2 - SULFIDES
AmBnXp, with (m+n):p = 2:1
ⓘChalcocite2.4.7.1Cu2S
AmXp, with m:p = 1:1
ⓘCovellite2.8.12.1CuS
ⓘGalena2.8.1.1PbS
AmBnXp, with (m+n):p = 1:1
ⓘChalcopyrite2.9.1.1CuFeS2
AmBnXp, with (m+n):p = 2:3
ⓘStibnite2.11.2.1Sb2S3
AmBnXp, with (m+n):p = 1:2
ⓘPyrite2.12.1.1FeS2
Group 3 - SULFOSALTS
ø = 4
ⓘEnargite3.2.1.1Cu3AsS4
ⓘLuzonite3.2.2.1Cu3AsS4
3 <ø < 4
ⓘTetrahedrite3.3.6.1Cu6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Group 4 - SIMPLE OXIDES
A2X3
ⓘHematite4.3.1.2Fe2O3
Group 6 - HYDROXIDES AND OXIDES CONTAINING HYDROXYL
XO(OH)
ⓘDiaspore6.1.1.1AlO(OH)
Group 14 - ANHYDROUS NORMAL CARBONATES
A(XO3)
ⓘCalcite14.1.1.1CaCO3
Group 16a - ANHYDROUS CARBONATES CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN
ⓘMalachite16a.3.1.1Cu2(CO3)(OH)2
Group 28 - ANHYDROUS ACID AND NORMAL SULFATES
AXO4
ⓘBaryte28.3.1.1BaSO4
Group 30 - ANHYDROUS SULFATES CONTAINING HYDROXYL OR HALOGEN
(AB)2(XO4)Zq
ⓘAlunite30.2.4.1KAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Group 71 - PHYLLOSILICATES Sheets of Six-Membered Rings
Sheets of 6-membered rings with 1:1 layers
ⓘDickite71.1.1.1Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Sheets of 6-membered rings with 2:1 layers
ⓘMuscovite71.2.2a.1KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
ⓘPyrophyllite71.2.1.1Al2Si4O10(OH)2
Sheets of 6-membered rings with 2:1 clays
ⓘMontmorillonite71.3.1a.2(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Group 75 - TECTOSILICATES Si Tetrahedral Frameworks
Si Tetrahedral Frameworks - SiO2 with [4] coordinated Si
ⓘQuartz75.1.3.1SiO2
Unclassified Minerals, Mixtures, etc.
ⓘ'Chlorite Group'-
ⓘ'K Feldspar'-
ⓘKaolinite-Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
ⓘ'Limonite'-(Fe,O,OH,H2O)
ⓘMuscovite
var: Sericite		-KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Hⓘ PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
Hⓘ DickiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Hⓘ DiasporeAlO(OH)
Hⓘ Muscovite (var: Sericite)KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Hⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Hⓘ Limonite(Fe,O,OH,H2O)
Hⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Hⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
CCarbon
Cⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Cⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
OOxygen
Oⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Oⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Oⓘ QuartzSiO2
Oⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Oⓘ PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
Oⓘ DickiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Oⓘ DiasporeAlO(OH)
Oⓘ Muscovite (var: Sericite)KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Oⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Oⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Oⓘ Limonite(Fe,O,OH,H2O)
Oⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Oⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
NaSodium
Naⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
MgMagnesium
Mgⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
AlAluminium
Alⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Alⓘ AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Alⓘ PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
Alⓘ DickiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Alⓘ DiasporeAlO(OH)
Alⓘ Muscovite (var: Sericite)KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Alⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Alⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
SiSilicon
Siⓘ QuartzSiO2
Siⓘ KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ PyrophylliteAl2Si4O10(OH)2
Siⓘ DickiteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Siⓘ Muscovite (var: Sericite)KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Siⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
Siⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
SSulfur
Sⓘ BaryteBaSO4
Sⓘ PyriteFeS2
Sⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Sⓘ AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Sⓘ TetrahedriteCu6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Sⓘ StibniteSb2S3
Sⓘ ChalcociteCu2S
Sⓘ EnargiteCu3AsS4
Sⓘ LuzoniteCu3AsS4
Sⓘ GalenaPbS
Sⓘ CovelliteCuS
KPotassium
Kⓘ AluniteKAl3(SO4)2(OH)6
Kⓘ Muscovite (var: Sericite)KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kⓘ MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
CaCalcium
Caⓘ CalciteCaCO3
Caⓘ Montmorillonite(Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2(Si4O10)(OH)2 · nH2O
FeIron
Feⓘ PyriteFeS2
Feⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Feⓘ HematiteFe2O3
Feⓘ Limonite(Fe,O,OH,H2O)
Feⓘ TetrahedriteCu6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
CuCopper
Cuⓘ ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Cuⓘ MalachiteCu2(CO3)(OH)2
Cuⓘ TetrahedriteCu6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Cuⓘ ChalcociteCu2S
Cuⓘ EnargiteCu3AsS4
Cuⓘ LuzoniteCu3AsS4
Cuⓘ CovelliteCuS
ZnZinc
Znⓘ TetrahedriteCu6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
AsArsenic
Asⓘ EnargiteCu3AsS4
Asⓘ LuzoniteCu3AsS4
SbAntimony
Sbⓘ TetrahedriteCu6[Cu4(Fe,Zn)2]Sb4S13
Sbⓘ StibniteSb2S3
BaBarium
Baⓘ BaryteBaSO4
AuGold
Auⓘ GoldAu
PbLead
Pbⓘ GalenaPbS

Regional Geology

This geological map and associated information on rock units at or nearby to the coordinates given for this locality is based on relatively small scale geological maps provided by various national Geological Surveys. This does not necessarily represent the complete geology at this locality but it gives a background for the region in which it is found.

Click on geological units on the map for more information. Click here to view full-screen map on Macrostrat.org

Mesozoic
66 - 251.902 Ma



ID: 3192110
Mesozoic intrusive rocks

Age: Mesozoic (66 - 251.902 Ma)

Lithology: Intrusive igneous rocks

Reference: Chorlton, L.B. Generalized geology of the world: bedrock domains and major faults in GIS format: a small-scale world geology map with an extended geological attribute database. doi: 10.4095/223767. Geological Survey of Canada, Open File 5529. [154]

Data and map coding provided by Macrostrat.org, used under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License

References

Sort by

Year (asc) Year (desc) Author (A-Z) Author (Z-A)
- Caisheng Zhao, Fengyue Sun, Bile Li, and Fengliang Yao (2003): Punda strike-slip faults in Sarawak, Malaysia, and its dynamic process. Journal of Jilin University (Earth Science Edition) 33(4), 419-423.
- Caisheng Zhao, Fengyue Sun, Bile Li, Tong Pan, and Fengliang Yao (2004): Structural controls on mineralization and its ore-prospecting significance in the Punda gold-copper deposit of west Sarawak, Malaysia. Geology and Prospecting 48(2), 18-22.


This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.
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