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Tubuai Islands, Austral Islands, French Polynesia, Francei
Regional Level Types
Tubuai IslandsGroup of Islands
Austral IslandsArchipelago
French PolynesiaOverseas Collectivity
FranceCountry

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PhotosMapsSearch
Locality type:
Group of Islands
Age:
12.40 ± 0.30 to 5.7 ± 0.3 Ma
Geologic Time:
Miocene
Dating method:
K-Ar
Reference for age:
Bellon et al. 1980; Maury et al. 1994
Other Languages:
View 25 more...
French:
Tubuai, Îles Australes, Polynésie française, France
German:
Tubuai, Austral-Inseln, Französisch-Polynesien, Frankreich
Italian:
Tubuai, Isole Australi, Polinesia Francese, Francia
Russian:
Тубуаи, Тубуаи, Французская Полинезия, Франция
Simplified Chinese:
土布艾岛, 南方群岛, 法屬玻里尼西亞, 法国
Spanish:
Tubuai, Islas Australes, Polinesia Francesa, Francia
Tahitian:
Tupuai, Tuha’a pae mā, Pōrīnetia Farāni, Farāni
Alemannic:
Tubuai, Frankreich
Basque:
Tubuai, Austral uharteak, Polinesia Frantsesa, Frantzia
Belarusian:
Тубуаі , Тубуаі , Французская Палінезія, Францыя
Catalan:
Tubuai, illes Australs, Polinèsia Francesa, França
Cebuano:
Tubuaï, French Polynesia, Pransiya
Czech:
Tubuai, Jižní souostroví, Francouzská Polynésie, Francie
Dutch:
Tubuai, Australeilanden, Frans-Polynesië, Frankrijk
Egyptian Arabic:
توبواى, بولينيزيا الفرنساويه, فرنسا
Esperanto:
Tubuai, Aŭstralaj Insuloj, Franca Polinezio, Francio
Farsi/Persian:
توبوای, جزایر آسترل, پلی‌نزی فرانسه, فرانسه
Finnish:
Tubuai, Australsaaret, Ranskan Polynesia, Ranska
Galician:
Tubuai, Illas Austrais, Polinesia Francesa, Francia
Hebrew:
טובואיי, איי אוסטרל, פולינזיה הצרפתית, צרפת
Hill Mari:
Тубуаи ошмаоты, Тубуаи, Франци Полинези
Hungarian:
Tubuai, Ausztrál-szigetek, Francia Polinézia, Franciaország
Indonesian:
Tubuai, Kepulauan Austral, Polinesia Prancis, Perancis
Japanese:
トゥブアイ島, オーストラル諸島, フランス領ポリネシア, フランス
Lithuanian:
Tubuajis, Tubuajo salos, Prancūzijos Polinezija, Prancūzija
Norwegian:
Tubuai, Australøyene, Fransk Polynesia, Frankrike
Polish:
Tubuai, Îles Australes, Polinezja Francuska, Francja
Portuguese:
Tubuai, Arquipélago das Austrais, Polinésia Francesa, França
Swedish:
Tubuai, Australöarna, Franska Polynesien, Frankrike
Tatar:
Тубуаи, Франсыз Палинизиясе, Франция
Ukrainian:
Тубуаї, Острови Тубуаї, Французька Полінезія, Франція
Urdu:
تبوآئی, جزائر آسٹرل, فرانسیسی پولینیشیا, فرانس


Volcanic island extends over 9 x 5 km, but the underlying volcanic edifice is c. 150 x 100 km in extent. It lies within a coral reef, the lagoon of which varies from 1 to 5 km in width and is occupied by many swamps, sand islands and exposed coral (Brousse et al. 1980).

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

8 valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

ⓘ Aegirine
Formula: NaFe3+Si2O6
Reference: Caroff, M., Maury, R. C., Guille, G., & Cotten, J. (1997). Partial melting below Tubuai (Austral Islands, French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 127(4), 369-382. doi.org/10.1007/s004100050286 Maury, R. C., El Azzouzi, M., Bellon, H., Liotard, J. M., Guille, G., Barsczus, H. G., ... & Brousse, R. (1994). Géologie et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai (Australes, Polynésie française). Compte-Rendu de l’Académie des Sciences, 318(2), 1341-1347. Brousse, R., & Maury, R. C. (1980). Volcanisme et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai dans les Iles Australes (Pacifique Sud): Cahiers de l'Indo-Pacifique, v. 2. Chan, L. H., Lassiter, J. C., Hauri, E. H., Hart, S. R., & Blusztajn, J. (2009). Lithium isotope systematics of lavas from the Cook–Austral Islands: constraints on the origin of HIMU mantle. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 277(3-4), 433-442. doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2008.11.009 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Liotard, J. M., & Dostal, J. (1988). Trace element evidence for the origin of ocean island basalts: an example from the Austral Islands (French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 98(3), 293-302. doi.org/10.1007/BF00375180 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Dostal, J., Vidal, P., & Liotard, J. M. (1989). Subducted and recycled lithosphere as the mantle source of ocean island basalts from southern Polynesia, central Pacific. Chemical Geology, 77(1), 1-18. doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(89)90010-7 Schiano, P., Burton, K. W., Dupre, B., Birck, J. L., Guille, G., & Allegre, C. J. (2001). Correlated Os–Pb–Nd–Sr isotopes in the Austral–Cook chain basalts: the nature of mantle components in plume sources. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 186(3-4), 527-537. doi.org/10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00265-5 LIOTARD, J. M., & Barsczus, H. G. (1989). Génèse des foïdites phonolitiques de Tubuai (archipel des Australes, océan Pacifique Sud): intervention d'un magma d'affinité carbonatitique. Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences. Série 2, Mécanique, Physique, Chimie, Sciences de l'univers, Sciences de la Terre, 308(14), 1261-1266. Chauvel, C., McDonough, W., Guille, G., Maury, R., & Duncan, R. (1997). Contrasting old and young volcanism in Rurutu Island, Austral chain. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 125-143.doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00029-6
ⓘ Aegirine-augite
Formula: (NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(Fe3+eAlfFe2+gMgh)Si2O6
Reference: Caroff, M., Maury, R. C., Guille, G., & Cotten, J. (1997). Partial melting below Tubuai (Austral Islands, French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 127(4), 369-382. doi.org/10.1007/s004100050286 Maury, R. C., El Azzouzi, M., Bellon, H., Liotard, J. M., Guille, G., Barsczus, H. G., ... & Brousse, R. (1994). Géologie et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai (Australes, Polynésie française). Compte-Rendu de l’Académie des Sciences, 318(2), 1341-1347. Brousse, R., & Maury, R. C. (1980). Volcanisme et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai dans les Iles Australes (Pacifique Sud): Cahiers de l'Indo-Pacifique, v. 2. Chan, L. H., Lassiter, J. C., Hauri, E. H., Hart, S. R., & Blusztajn, J. (2009). Lithium isotope systematics of lavas from the Cook–Austral Islands: constraints on the origin of HIMU mantle. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 277(3-4), 433-442. doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2008.11.009 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Liotard, J. M., & Dostal, J. (1988). Trace element evidence for the origin of ocean island basalts: an example from the Austral Islands (French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 98(3), 293-302. doi.org/10.1007/BF00375180 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Dostal, J., Vidal, P., & Liotard, J. M. (1989). Subducted and recycled lithosphere as the mantle source of ocean island basalts from southern Polynesia, central Pacific. Chemical Geology, 77(1), 1-18. doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(89)90010-7 Schiano, P., Burton, K. W., Dupre, B., Birck, J. L., Guille, G., & Allegre, C. J. (2001). Correlated Os–Pb–Nd–Sr isotopes in the Austral–Cook chain basalts: the nature of mantle components in plume sources. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 186(3-4), 527-537. doi.org/10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00265-5 LIOTARD, J. M., & Barsczus, H. G. (1989). Génèse des foïdites phonolitiques de Tubuai (archipel des Australes, océan Pacifique Sud): intervention d'un magma d'affinité carbonatitique. Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences. Série 2, Mécanique, Physique, Chimie, Sciences de l'univers, Sciences de la Terre, 308(14), 1261-1266. Chauvel, C., McDonough, W., Guille, G., Maury, R., & Duncan, R. (1997). Contrasting old and young volcanism in Rurutu Island, Austral chain. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 125-143.doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00029-6
ⓘ Aenigmatite
Formula: Na4[Fe2+10Ti2]O4[Si12O36]
Reference: Caroff, M., Maury, R. C., Guille, G., & Cotten, J. (1997). Partial melting below Tubuai (Austral Islands, French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 127(4), 369-382. doi.org/10.1007/s004100050286 Maury, R. C., El Azzouzi, M., Bellon, H., Liotard, J. M., Guille, G., Barsczus, H. G., ... & Brousse, R. (1994). Géologie et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai (Australes, Polynésie française). Compte-Rendu de l’Académie des Sciences, 318(2), 1341-1347. Brousse, R., & Maury, R. C. (1980). Volcanisme et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai dans les Iles Australes (Pacifique Sud): Cahiers de l'Indo-Pacifique, v. 2. Chan, L. H., Lassiter, J. C., Hauri, E. H., Hart, S. R., & Blusztajn, J. (2009). Lithium isotope systematics of lavas from the Cook–Austral Islands: constraints on the origin of HIMU mantle. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 277(3-4), 433-442. doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2008.11.009 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Liotard, J. M., & Dostal, J. (1988). Trace element evidence for the origin of ocean island basalts: an example from the Austral Islands (French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 98(3), 293-302. doi.org/10.1007/BF00375180 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Dostal, J., Vidal, P., & Liotard, J. M. (1989). Subducted and recycled lithosphere as the mantle source of ocean island basalts from southern Polynesia, central Pacific. Chemical Geology, 77(1), 1-18. doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(89)90010-7 Schiano, P., Burton, K. W., Dupre, B., Birck, J. L., Guille, G., & Allegre, C. J. (2001). Correlated Os–Pb–Nd–Sr isotopes in the Austral–Cook chain basalts: the nature of mantle components in plume sources. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 186(3-4), 527-537. doi.org/10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00265-5 LIOTARD, J. M., & Barsczus, H. G. (1989). Génèse des foïdites phonolitiques de Tubuai (archipel des Australes, océan Pacifique Sud): intervention d'un magma d'affinité carbonatitique. Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences. Série 2, Mécanique, Physique, Chimie, Sciences de l'univers, Sciences de la Terre, 308(14), 1261-1266. Chauvel, C., McDonough, W., Guille, G., Maury, R., & Duncan, R. (1997). Contrasting old and young volcanism in Rurutu Island, Austral chain. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 125-143.doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00029-6
ⓘ Analcime
Formula: Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Reference: Caroff, M., Maury, R. C., Guille, G., & Cotten, J. (1997). Partial melting below Tubuai (Austral Islands, French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 127(4), 369-382. doi.org/10.1007/s004100050286 Maury, R. C., El Azzouzi, M., Bellon, H., Liotard, J. M., Guille, G., Barsczus, H. G., ... & Brousse, R. (1994). Géologie et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai (Australes, Polynésie française). Compte-Rendu de l’Académie des Sciences, 318(2), 1341-1347. Brousse, R., & Maury, R. C. (1980). Volcanisme et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai dans les Iles Australes (Pacifique Sud): Cahiers de l'Indo-Pacifique, v. 2. Chan, L. H., Lassiter, J. C., Hauri, E. H., Hart, S. R., & Blusztajn, J. (2009). Lithium isotope systematics of lavas from the Cook–Austral Islands: constraints on the origin of HIMU mantle. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 277(3-4), 433-442. doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2008.11.009 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Liotard, J. M., & Dostal, J. (1988). Trace element evidence for the origin of ocean island basalts: an example from the Austral Islands (French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 98(3), 293-302. doi.org/10.1007/BF00375180 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Dostal, J., Vidal, P., & Liotard, J. M. (1989). Subducted and recycled lithosphere as the mantle source of ocean island basalts from southern Polynesia, central Pacific. Chemical Geology, 77(1), 1-18. doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(89)90010-7 Schiano, P., Burton, K. W., Dupre, B., Birck, J. L., Guille, G., & Allegre, C. J. (2001). Correlated Os–Pb–Nd–Sr isotopes in the Austral–Cook chain basalts: the nature of mantle components in plume sources. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 186(3-4), 527-537. doi.org/10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00265-5 LIOTARD, J. M., & Barsczus, H. G. (1989). Génèse des foïdites phonolitiques de Tubuai (archipel des Australes, océan Pacifique Sud): intervention d'un magma d'affinité carbonatitique. Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences. Série 2, Mécanique, Physique, Chimie, Sciences de l'univers, Sciences de la Terre, 308(14), 1261-1266. Chauvel, C., McDonough, W., Guille, G., Maury, R., & Duncan, R. (1997). Contrasting old and young volcanism in Rurutu Island, Austral chain. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 125-143.doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00029-6 Caroff, M., Maury, R. C., Guille, G., & Cotten, J. (1997). Partial melting below Tubuai (Austral Islands, French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 127(4), 369-382. doi.org/10.1007/s004100050286 Maury, R. C., El Azzouzi, M., Bellon, H., Liotard, J. M., Guille, G., Barsczus, H. G., ... & Brousse, R. (1994). Géologie et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai (Australes, Polynésie française). Compte-Rendu de l’Académie des Sciences, 318(2), 1341-1347. Brousse, R., & Maury, R. C. (1980). Volcanisme et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai dans les Iles Australes (Pacifique Sud): Cahiers de l'Indo-Pacifique, v. 2. Chan, L. H., Lassiter, J. C., Hauri, E. H., Hart, S. R., & Blusztajn, J. (2009). Lithium isotope systematics of lavas from the Cook–Austral Islands: constraints on the origin of HIMU mantle. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 277(3-4), 433-442. doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2008.11.009 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Liotard, J. M., & Dostal, J. (1988). Trace element evidence for the origin of ocean island basalts: an example from the Austral Islands (French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 98(3), 293-302. doi.org/10.1007/BF00375180 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Dostal, J., Vidal, P., & Liotard, J. M. (1989). Subducted and recycled lithosphere as the mantle source of ocean island basalts from southern Polynesia, central Pacific. Chemical Geology, 77(1), 1-18. doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(89)90010-7 Schiano, P., Burton, K. W., Dupre, B., Birck, J. L., Guille, G., & Allegre, C. J. (2001). Correlated Os–Pb–Nd–Sr isotopes in the Austral–Cook chain basalts: the nature of mantle components in plume sources. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 186(3-4), 527-537. doi.org/10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00265-5 LIOTARD, J. M., & Barsczus, H. G. (1989). Génèse des foïdites phonolitiques de Tubuai (archipel des Australes, océan Pacifique Sud): intervention d'un magma d'affinité carbonatitique. Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences. Série 2, Mécanique, Physique, Chimie, Sciences de l'univers, Sciences de la Terre, 308(14), 1261-1266. Chauvel, C., McDonough, W., Guille, G., Maury, R., & Duncan, R. (1997). Contrasting old and young volcanism in Rurutu Island, Austral chain. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 125-143.doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00029-6
ⓘ 'Apatite'
Formula: Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Reference: Caroff, M., Maury, R. C., Guille, G., & Cotten, J. (1997). Partial melting below Tubuai (Austral Islands, French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 127(4), 369-382. doi.org/10.1007/s004100050286 Maury, R. C., El Azzouzi, M., Bellon, H., Liotard, J. M., Guille, G., Barsczus, H. G., ... & Brousse, R. (1994). Géologie et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai (Australes, Polynésie française). Compte-Rendu de l’Académie des Sciences, 318(2), 1341-1347. Brousse, R., & Maury, R. C. (1980). Volcanisme et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai dans les Iles Australes (Pacifique Sud): Cahiers de l'Indo-Pacifique, v. 2. Chan, L. H., Lassiter, J. C., Hauri, E. H., Hart, S. R., & Blusztajn, J. (2009). Lithium isotope systematics of lavas from the Cook–Austral Islands: constraints on the origin of HIMU mantle. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 277(3-4), 433-442. doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2008.11.009 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Liotard, J. M., & Dostal, J. (1988). Trace element evidence for the origin of ocean island basalts: an example from the Austral Islands (French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 98(3), 293-302. doi.org/10.1007/BF00375180 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Dostal, J., Vidal, P., & Liotard, J. M. (1989). Subducted and recycled lithosphere as the mantle source of ocean island basalts from southern Polynesia, central Pacific. Chemical Geology, 77(1), 1-18. doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(89)90010-7 Schiano, P., Burton, K. W., Dupre, B., Birck, J. L., Guille, G., & Allegre, C. J. (2001). Correlated Os–Pb–Nd–Sr isotopes in the Austral–Cook chain basalts: the nature of mantle components in plume sources. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 186(3-4), 527-537. doi.org/10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00265-5 LIOTARD, J. M., & Barsczus, H. G. (1989). Génèse des foïdites phonolitiques de Tubuai (archipel des Australes, océan Pacifique Sud): intervention d'un magma d'affinité carbonatitique. Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences. Série 2, Mécanique, Physique, Chimie, Sciences de l'univers, Sciences de la Terre, 308(14), 1261-1266. Chauvel, C., McDonough, W., Guille, G., Maury, R., & Duncan, R. (1997). Contrasting old and young volcanism in Rurutu Island, Austral chain. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 125-143.doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00029-6
ⓘ 'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'
Reference: Caroff, M., Maury, R. C., Guille, G., & Cotten, J. (1997). Partial melting below Tubuai (Austral Islands, French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 127(4), 369-382. doi.org/10.1007/s004100050286 Maury, R. C., El Azzouzi, M., Bellon, H., Liotard, J. M., Guille, G., Barsczus, H. G., ... & Brousse, R. (1994). Géologie et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai (Australes, Polynésie française). Compte-Rendu de l’Académie des Sciences, 318(2), 1341-1347. Brousse, R., & Maury, R. C. (1980). Volcanisme et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai dans les Iles Australes (Pacifique Sud): Cahiers de l'Indo-Pacifique, v. 2. Chan, L. H., Lassiter, J. C., Hauri, E. H., Hart, S. R., & Blusztajn, J. (2009). Lithium isotope systematics of lavas from the Cook–Austral Islands: constraints on the origin of HIMU mantle. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 277(3-4), 433-442. doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2008.11.009 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Liotard, J. M., & Dostal, J. (1988). Trace element evidence for the origin of ocean island basalts: an example from the Austral Islands (French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 98(3), 293-302. doi.org/10.1007/BF00375180 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Dostal, J., Vidal, P., & Liotard, J. M. (1989). Subducted and recycled lithosphere as the mantle source of ocean island basalts from southern Polynesia, central Pacific. Chemical Geology, 77(1), 1-18. doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(89)90010-7 Schiano, P., Burton, K. W., Dupre, B., Birck, J. L., Guille, G., & Allegre, C. J. (2001). Correlated Os–Pb–Nd–Sr isotopes in the Austral–Cook chain basalts: the nature of mantle components in plume sources. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 186(3-4), 527-537. doi.org/10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00265-5 LIOTARD, J. M., & Barsczus, H. G. (1989). Génèse des foïdites phonolitiques de Tubuai (archipel des Australes, océan Pacifique Sud): intervention d'un magma d'affinité carbonatitique. Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences. Série 2, Mécanique, Physique, Chimie, Sciences de l'univers, Sciences de la Terre, 308(14), 1261-1266. Chauvel, C., McDonough, W., Guille, G., Maury, R., & Duncan, R. (1997). Contrasting old and young volcanism in Rurutu Island, Austral chain. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 125-143.doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00029-6
ⓘ 'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'
Reference: Caroff, M., Maury, R. C., Guille, G., & Cotten, J. (1997). Partial melting below Tubuai (Austral Islands, French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 127(4), 369-382. doi.org/10.1007/s004100050286 Maury, R. C., El Azzouzi, M., Bellon, H., Liotard, J. M., Guille, G., Barsczus, H. G., ... & Brousse, R. (1994). Géologie et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai (Australes, Polynésie française). Compte-Rendu de l’Académie des Sciences, 318(2), 1341-1347. Brousse, R., & Maury, R. C. (1980). Volcanisme et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai dans les Iles Australes (Pacifique Sud): Cahiers de l'Indo-Pacifique, v. 2. Chan, L. H., Lassiter, J. C., Hauri, E. H., Hart, S. R., & Blusztajn, J. (2009). Lithium isotope systematics of lavas from the Cook–Austral Islands: constraints on the origin of HIMU mantle. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 277(3-4), 433-442. doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2008.11.009 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Liotard, J. M., & Dostal, J. (1988). Trace element evidence for the origin of ocean island basalts: an example from the Austral Islands (French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 98(3), 293-302. doi.org/10.1007/BF00375180 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Dostal, J., Vidal, P., & Liotard, J. M. (1989). Subducted and recycled lithosphere as the mantle source of ocean island basalts from southern Polynesia, central Pacific. Chemical Geology, 77(1), 1-18. doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(89)90010-7 Schiano, P., Burton, K. W., Dupre, B., Birck, J. L., Guille, G., & Allegre, C. J. (2001). Correlated Os–Pb–Nd–Sr isotopes in the Austral–Cook chain basalts: the nature of mantle components in plume sources. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 186(3-4), 527-537. doi.org/10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00265-5 LIOTARD, J. M., & Barsczus, H. G. (1989). Génèse des foïdites phonolitiques de Tubuai (archipel des Australes, océan Pacifique Sud): intervention d'un magma d'affinité carbonatitique. Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences. Série 2, Mécanique, Physique, Chimie, Sciences de l'univers, Sciences de la Terre, 308(14), 1261-1266. Chauvel, C., McDonough, W., Guille, G., Maury, R., & Duncan, R. (1997). Contrasting old and young volcanism in Rurutu Island, Austral chain. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 125-143.doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00029-6
ⓘ Ilmenite
Formula: Fe2+TiO3
Reference: Caroff, M., Maury, R. C., Guille, G., & Cotten, J. (1997). Partial melting below Tubuai (Austral Islands, French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 127(4), 369-382. doi.org/10.1007/s004100050286 Maury, R. C., El Azzouzi, M., Bellon, H., Liotard, J. M., Guille, G., Barsczus, H. G., ... & Brousse, R. (1994). Géologie et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai (Australes, Polynésie française). Compte-Rendu de l’Académie des Sciences, 318(2), 1341-1347. Brousse, R., & Maury, R. C. (1980). Volcanisme et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai dans les Iles Australes (Pacifique Sud): Cahiers de l'Indo-Pacifique, v. 2. Chan, L. H., Lassiter, J. C., Hauri, E. H., Hart, S. R., & Blusztajn, J. (2009). Lithium isotope systematics of lavas from the Cook–Austral Islands: constraints on the origin of HIMU mantle. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 277(3-4), 433-442. doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2008.11.009 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Liotard, J. M., & Dostal, J. (1988). Trace element evidence for the origin of ocean island basalts: an example from the Austral Islands (French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 98(3), 293-302. doi.org/10.1007/BF00375180 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Dostal, J., Vidal, P., & Liotard, J. M. (1989). Subducted and recycled lithosphere as the mantle source of ocean island basalts from southern Polynesia, central Pacific. Chemical Geology, 77(1), 1-18. doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(89)90010-7 Schiano, P., Burton, K. W., Dupre, B., Birck, J. L., Guille, G., & Allegre, C. J. (2001). Correlated Os–Pb–Nd–Sr isotopes in the Austral–Cook chain basalts: the nature of mantle components in plume sources. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 186(3-4), 527-537. doi.org/10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00265-5 LIOTARD, J. M., & Barsczus, H. G. (1989). Génèse des foïdites phonolitiques de Tubuai (archipel des Australes, océan Pacifique Sud): intervention d'un magma d'affinité carbonatitique. Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences. Série 2, Mécanique, Physique, Chimie, Sciences de l'univers, Sciences de la Terre, 308(14), 1261-1266. Chauvel, C., McDonough, W., Guille, G., Maury, R., & Duncan, R. (1997). Contrasting old and young volcanism in Rurutu Island, Austral chain. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 125-143.doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00029-6
ⓘ 'K Feldspar'
Formula: KAlSi3O8
Reference: Caroff, M., Maury, R. C., Guille, G., & Cotten, J. (1997). Partial melting below Tubuai (Austral Islands, French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 127(4), 369-382. doi.org/10.1007/s004100050286 Maury, R. C., El Azzouzi, M., Bellon, H., Liotard, J. M., Guille, G., Barsczus, H. G., ... & Brousse, R. (1994). Géologie et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai (Australes, Polynésie française). Compte-Rendu de l’Académie des Sciences, 318(2), 1341-1347. Brousse, R., & Maury, R. C. (1980). Volcanisme et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai dans les Iles Australes (Pacifique Sud): Cahiers de l'Indo-Pacifique, v. 2. Chan, L. H., Lassiter, J. C., Hauri, E. H., Hart, S. R., & Blusztajn, J. (2009). Lithium isotope systematics of lavas from the Cook–Austral Islands: constraints on the origin of HIMU mantle. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 277(3-4), 433-442. doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2008.11.009 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Liotard, J. M., & Dostal, J. (1988). Trace element evidence for the origin of ocean island basalts: an example from the Austral Islands (French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 98(3), 293-302. doi.org/10.1007/BF00375180 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Dostal, J., Vidal, P., & Liotard, J. M. (1989). Subducted and recycled lithosphere as the mantle source of ocean island basalts from southern Polynesia, central Pacific. Chemical Geology, 77(1), 1-18. doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(89)90010-7 Schiano, P., Burton, K. W., Dupre, B., Birck, J. L., Guille, G., & Allegre, C. J. (2001). Correlated Os–Pb–Nd–Sr isotopes in the Austral–Cook chain basalts: the nature of mantle components in plume sources. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 186(3-4), 527-537. doi.org/10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00265-5 LIOTARD, J. M., & Barsczus, H. G. (1989). Génèse des foïdites phonolitiques de Tubuai (archipel des Australes, océan Pacifique Sud): intervention d'un magma d'affinité carbonatitique. Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences. Série 2, Mécanique, Physique, Chimie, Sciences de l'univers, Sciences de la Terre, 308(14), 1261-1266. Chauvel, C., McDonough, W., Guille, G., Maury, R., & Duncan, R. (1997). Contrasting old and young volcanism in Rurutu Island, Austral chain. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 125-143.doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00029-6
ⓘ Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+Fe3+2O4
Reference: Caroff, M., Maury, R. C., Guille, G., & Cotten, J. (1997). Partial melting below Tubuai (Austral Islands, French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 127(4), 369-382. doi.org/10.1007/s004100050286 Maury, R. C., El Azzouzi, M., Bellon, H., Liotard, J. M., Guille, G., Barsczus, H. G., ... & Brousse, R. (1994). Géologie et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai (Australes, Polynésie française). Compte-Rendu de l’Académie des Sciences, 318(2), 1341-1347. Brousse, R., & Maury, R. C. (1980). Volcanisme et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai dans les Iles Australes (Pacifique Sud): Cahiers de l'Indo-Pacifique, v. 2. Chan, L. H., Lassiter, J. C., Hauri, E. H., Hart, S. R., & Blusztajn, J. (2009). Lithium isotope systematics of lavas from the Cook–Austral Islands: constraints on the origin of HIMU mantle. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 277(3-4), 433-442. doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2008.11.009 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Liotard, J. M., & Dostal, J. (1988). Trace element evidence for the origin of ocean island basalts: an example from the Austral Islands (French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 98(3), 293-302. doi.org/10.1007/BF00375180 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Dostal, J., Vidal, P., & Liotard, J. M. (1989). Subducted and recycled lithosphere as the mantle source of ocean island basalts from southern Polynesia, central Pacific. Chemical Geology, 77(1), 1-18. doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(89)90010-7 Schiano, P., Burton, K. W., Dupre, B., Birck, J. L., Guille, G., & Allegre, C. J. (2001). Correlated Os–Pb–Nd–Sr isotopes in the Austral–Cook chain basalts: the nature of mantle components in plume sources. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 186(3-4), 527-537. doi.org/10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00265-5 LIOTARD, J. M., & Barsczus, H. G. (1989). Génèse des foïdites phonolitiques de Tubuai (archipel des Australes, océan Pacifique Sud): intervention d'un magma d'affinité carbonatitique. Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences. Série 2, Mécanique, Physique, Chimie, Sciences de l'univers, Sciences de la Terre, 308(14), 1261-1266. Chauvel, C., McDonough, W., Guille, G., Maury, R., & Duncan, R. (1997). Contrasting old and young volcanism in Rurutu Island, Austral chain. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 125-143.doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00029-6
ⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing Magnetite
Formula: Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Reference: Caroff, M., Maury, R. C., Guille, G., & Cotten, J. (1997). Partial melting below Tubuai (Austral Islands, French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 127(4), 369-382. doi.org/10.1007/s004100050286 Maury, R. C., El Azzouzi, M., Bellon, H., Liotard, J. M., Guille, G., Barsczus, H. G., ... & Brousse, R. (1994). Géologie et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai (Australes, Polynésie française). Compte-Rendu de l’Académie des Sciences, 318(2), 1341-1347. Brousse, R., & Maury, R. C. (1980). Volcanisme et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai dans les Iles Australes (Pacifique Sud): Cahiers de l'Indo-Pacifique, v. 2. Chan, L. H., Lassiter, J. C., Hauri, E. H., Hart, S. R., & Blusztajn, J. (2009). Lithium isotope systematics of lavas from the Cook–Austral Islands: constraints on the origin of HIMU mantle. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 277(3-4), 433-442. doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2008.11.009 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Liotard, J. M., & Dostal, J. (1988). Trace element evidence for the origin of ocean island basalts: an example from the Austral Islands (French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 98(3), 293-302. doi.org/10.1007/BF00375180 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Dostal, J., Vidal, P., & Liotard, J. M. (1989). Subducted and recycled lithosphere as the mantle source of ocean island basalts from southern Polynesia, central Pacific. Chemical Geology, 77(1), 1-18. doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(89)90010-7 Schiano, P., Burton, K. W., Dupre, B., Birck, J. L., Guille, G., & Allegre, C. J. (2001). Correlated Os–Pb–Nd–Sr isotopes in the Austral–Cook chain basalts: the nature of mantle components in plume sources. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 186(3-4), 527-537. doi.org/10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00265-5 LIOTARD, J. M., & Barsczus, H. G. (1989). Génèse des foïdites phonolitiques de Tubuai (archipel des Australes, océan Pacifique Sud): intervention d'un magma d'affinité carbonatitique. Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences. Série 2, Mécanique, Physique, Chimie, Sciences de l'univers, Sciences de la Terre, 308(14), 1261-1266. Chauvel, C., McDonough, W., Guille, G., Maury, R., & Duncan, R. (1997). Contrasting old and young volcanism in Rurutu Island, Austral chain. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 125-143.doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00029-6
ⓘ Nepheline
Formula: Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
Reference: Caroff, M., Maury, R. C., Guille, G., & Cotten, J. (1997). Partial melting below Tubuai (Austral Islands, French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 127(4), 369-382. doi.org/10.1007/s004100050286 Maury, R. C., El Azzouzi, M., Bellon, H., Liotard, J. M., Guille, G., Barsczus, H. G., ... & Brousse, R. (1994). Géologie et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai (Australes, Polynésie française). Compte-Rendu de l’Académie des Sciences, 318(2), 1341-1347. Brousse, R., & Maury, R. C. (1980). Volcanisme et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai dans les Iles Australes (Pacifique Sud): Cahiers de l'Indo-Pacifique, v. 2. Chan, L. H., Lassiter, J. C., Hauri, E. H., Hart, S. R., & Blusztajn, J. (2009). Lithium isotope systematics of lavas from the Cook–Austral Islands: constraints on the origin of HIMU mantle. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 277(3-4), 433-442. doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2008.11.009 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Liotard, J. M., & Dostal, J. (1988). Trace element evidence for the origin of ocean island basalts: an example from the Austral Islands (French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 98(3), 293-302. doi.org/10.1007/BF00375180 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Dostal, J., Vidal, P., & Liotard, J. M. (1989). Subducted and recycled lithosphere as the mantle source of ocean island basalts from southern Polynesia, central Pacific. Chemical Geology, 77(1), 1-18. doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(89)90010-7 Schiano, P., Burton, K. W., Dupre, B., Birck, J. L., Guille, G., & Allegre, C. J. (2001). Correlated Os–Pb–Nd–Sr isotopes in the Austral–Cook chain basalts: the nature of mantle components in plume sources. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 186(3-4), 527-537. doi.org/10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00265-5 LIOTARD, J. M., & Barsczus, H. G. (1989). Génèse des foïdites phonolitiques de Tubuai (archipel des Australes, océan Pacifique Sud): intervention d'un magma d'affinité carbonatitique. Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences. Série 2, Mécanique, Physique, Chimie, Sciences de l'univers, Sciences de la Terre, 308(14), 1261-1266. Chauvel, C., McDonough, W., Guille, G., Maury, R., & Duncan, R. (1997). Contrasting old and young volcanism in Rurutu Island, Austral chain. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 125-143.doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00029-6
ⓘ 'Plagioclase'
Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Reference: Caroff, M., Maury, R. C., Guille, G., & Cotten, J. (1997). Partial melting below Tubuai (Austral Islands, French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 127(4), 369-382. doi.org/10.1007/s004100050286 Maury, R. C., El Azzouzi, M., Bellon, H., Liotard, J. M., Guille, G., Barsczus, H. G., ... & Brousse, R. (1994). Géologie et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai (Australes, Polynésie française). Compte-Rendu de l’Académie des Sciences, 318(2), 1341-1347. Brousse, R., & Maury, R. C. (1980). Volcanisme et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai dans les Iles Australes (Pacifique Sud): Cahiers de l'Indo-Pacifique, v. 2. Chan, L. H., Lassiter, J. C., Hauri, E. H., Hart, S. R., & Blusztajn, J. (2009). Lithium isotope systematics of lavas from the Cook–Austral Islands: constraints on the origin of HIMU mantle. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 277(3-4), 433-442. doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2008.11.009 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Liotard, J. M., & Dostal, J. (1988). Trace element evidence for the origin of ocean island basalts: an example from the Austral Islands (French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 98(3), 293-302. doi.org/10.1007/BF00375180 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Dostal, J., Vidal, P., & Liotard, J. M. (1989). Subducted and recycled lithosphere as the mantle source of ocean island basalts from southern Polynesia, central Pacific. Chemical Geology, 77(1), 1-18. doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(89)90010-7 Schiano, P., Burton, K. W., Dupre, B., Birck, J. L., Guille, G., & Allegre, C. J. (2001). Correlated Os–Pb–Nd–Sr isotopes in the Austral–Cook chain basalts: the nature of mantle components in plume sources. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 186(3-4), 527-537. doi.org/10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00265-5 LIOTARD, J. M., & Barsczus, H. G. (1989). Génèse des foïdites phonolitiques de Tubuai (archipel des Australes, océan Pacifique Sud): intervention d'un magma d'affinité carbonatitique. Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences. Série 2, Mécanique, Physique, Chimie, Sciences de l'univers, Sciences de la Terre, 308(14), 1261-1266. Chauvel, C., McDonough, W., Guille, G., Maury, R., & Duncan, R. (1997). Contrasting old and young volcanism in Rurutu Island, Austral chain. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 125-143.doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00029-6
ⓘ 'Pyroxene Group'
Formula: ADSi2O6
Reference: Caroff, M., Maury, R. C., Guille, G., & Cotten, J. (1997). Partial melting below Tubuai (Austral Islands, French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 127(4), 369-382. doi.org/10.1007/s004100050286 Maury, R. C., El Azzouzi, M., Bellon, H., Liotard, J. M., Guille, G., Barsczus, H. G., ... & Brousse, R. (1994). Géologie et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai (Australes, Polynésie française). Compte-Rendu de l’Académie des Sciences, 318(2), 1341-1347. Brousse, R., & Maury, R. C. (1980). Volcanisme et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai dans les Iles Australes (Pacifique Sud): Cahiers de l'Indo-Pacifique, v. 2. Chan, L. H., Lassiter, J. C., Hauri, E. H., Hart, S. R., & Blusztajn, J. (2009). Lithium isotope systematics of lavas from the Cook–Austral Islands: constraints on the origin of HIMU mantle. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 277(3-4), 433-442. doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2008.11.009 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Liotard, J. M., & Dostal, J. (1988). Trace element evidence for the origin of ocean island basalts: an example from the Austral Islands (French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 98(3), 293-302. doi.org/10.1007/BF00375180 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Dostal, J., Vidal, P., & Liotard, J. M. (1989). Subducted and recycled lithosphere as the mantle source of ocean island basalts from southern Polynesia, central Pacific. Chemical Geology, 77(1), 1-18. doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(89)90010-7 Schiano, P., Burton, K. W., Dupre, B., Birck, J. L., Guille, G., & Allegre, C. J. (2001). Correlated Os–Pb–Nd–Sr isotopes in the Austral–Cook chain basalts: the nature of mantle components in plume sources. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 186(3-4), 527-537. doi.org/10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00265-5 LIOTARD, J. M., & Barsczus, H. G. (1989). Génèse des foïdites phonolitiques de Tubuai (archipel des Australes, océan Pacifique Sud): intervention d'un magma d'affinité carbonatitique. Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences. Série 2, Mécanique, Physique, Chimie, Sciences de l'univers, Sciences de la Terre, 308(14), 1261-1266. Chauvel, C., McDonough, W., Guille, G., Maury, R., & Duncan, R. (1997). Contrasting old and young volcanism in Rurutu Island, Austral chain. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 125-143.doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00029-6
ⓘ Sodalite
Formula: Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Reference: Caroff, M., Maury, R. C., Guille, G., & Cotten, J. (1997). Partial melting below Tubuai (Austral Islands, French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 127(4), 369-382. doi.org/10.1007/s004100050286 Maury, R. C., El Azzouzi, M., Bellon, H., Liotard, J. M., Guille, G., Barsczus, H. G., ... & Brousse, R. (1994). Géologie et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai (Australes, Polynésie française). Compte-Rendu de l’Académie des Sciences, 318(2), 1341-1347. Brousse, R., & Maury, R. C. (1980). Volcanisme et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai dans les Iles Australes (Pacifique Sud): Cahiers de l'Indo-Pacifique, v. 2. Chan, L. H., Lassiter, J. C., Hauri, E. H., Hart, S. R., & Blusztajn, J. (2009). Lithium isotope systematics of lavas from the Cook–Austral Islands: constraints on the origin of HIMU mantle. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 277(3-4), 433-442. doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2008.11.009 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Liotard, J. M., & Dostal, J. (1988). Trace element evidence for the origin of ocean island basalts: an example from the Austral Islands (French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 98(3), 293-302. doi.org/10.1007/BF00375180 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Dostal, J., Vidal, P., & Liotard, J. M. (1989). Subducted and recycled lithosphere as the mantle source of ocean island basalts from southern Polynesia, central Pacific. Chemical Geology, 77(1), 1-18. doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(89)90010-7 Schiano, P., Burton, K. W., Dupre, B., Birck, J. L., Guille, G., & Allegre, C. J. (2001). Correlated Os–Pb–Nd–Sr isotopes in the Austral–Cook chain basalts: the nature of mantle components in plume sources. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 186(3-4), 527-537. doi.org/10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00265-5 LIOTARD, J. M., & Barsczus, H. G. (1989). Génèse des foïdites phonolitiques de Tubuai (archipel des Australes, océan Pacifique Sud): intervention d'un magma d'affinité carbonatitique. Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences. Série 2, Mécanique, Physique, Chimie, Sciences de l'univers, Sciences de la Terre, 308(14), 1261-1266. Chauvel, C., McDonough, W., Guille, G., Maury, R., & Duncan, R. (1997). Contrasting old and young volcanism in Rurutu Island, Austral chain. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 125-143.doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00029-6 Caroff, M., Maury, R. C., Guille, G., & Cotten, J. (1997). Partial melting below Tubuai (Austral Islands, French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 127(4), 369-382. doi.org/10.1007/s004100050286 Maury, R. C., El Azzouzi, M., Bellon, H., Liotard, J. M., Guille, G., Barsczus, H. G., ... & Brousse, R. (1994). Géologie et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai (Australes, Polynésie française). Compte-Rendu de l’Académie des Sciences, 318(2), 1341-1347. Brousse, R., & Maury, R. C. (1980). Volcanisme et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai dans les Iles Australes (Pacifique Sud): Cahiers de l'Indo-Pacifique, v. 2. Chan, L. H., Lassiter, J. C., Hauri, E. H., Hart, S. R., & Blusztajn, J. (2009). Lithium isotope systematics of lavas from the Cook–Austral Islands: constraints on the origin of HIMU mantle. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 277(3-4), 433-442. doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2008.11.009 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Liotard, J. M., & Dostal, J. (1988). Trace element evidence for the origin of ocean island basalts: an example from the Austral Islands (French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 98(3), 293-302. doi.org/10.1007/BF00375180 Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Dostal, J., Vidal, P., & Liotard, J. M. (1989). Subducted and recycled lithosphere as the mantle source of ocean island basalts from southern Polynesia, central Pacific. Chemical Geology, 77(1), 1-18. doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(89)90010-7 Schiano, P., Burton, K. W., Dupre, B., Birck, J. L., Guille, G., & Allegre, C. J. (2001). Correlated Os–Pb–Nd–Sr isotopes in the Austral–Cook chain basalts: the nature of mantle components in plume sources. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 186(3-4), 527-537. doi.org/10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00265-5 LIOTARD, J. M., & Barsczus, H. G. (1989). Génèse des foïdites phonolitiques de Tubuai (archipel des Australes, océan Pacifique Sud): intervention d'un magma d'affinité carbonatitique. Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences. Série 2, Mécanique, Physique, Chimie, Sciences de l'univers, Sciences de la Terre, 308(14), 1261-1266. Chauvel, C., McDonough, W., Guille, G., Maury, R., & Duncan, R. (1997). Contrasting old and young volcanism in Rurutu Island, Austral chain. Chemical Geology, 139(1-4), 125-143.doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(97)00029-6

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
ⓘIlmenite4.CB.05Fe2+TiO3
ⓘMagnetite4.BB.05Fe2+Fe3+2O4
ⓘvar. Titanium-bearing Magnetite4.BB.05Fe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Group 9 - Silicates
ⓘAegirine9.DA.25NaFe3+Si2O6
ⓘAegirine-augite9.DA.20(NaaCabFe2+cMgd)(Fe3+eAlfFe2+gMgh)Si2O6
ⓘAenigmatite9.DH.40Na4[Fe2+10Ti2]O4[Si12O36]
ⓘAnalcime9.GB.05Na(AlSi2O6) · H2O
ⓘNepheline9.FA.05Na3K(Al4Si4O16)
ⓘSodalite9.FB.10Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Unclassified Minerals, Rocks, etc.
ⓘ'Apatite'-Ca5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
ⓘ'Clinopyroxene Subgroup'-
ⓘ'Fayalite-Forsterite Series'-
ⓘ'K Feldspar'-KAlSi3O8
ⓘ'Plagioclase'-(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
ⓘ'Pyroxene Group'-ADSi2O6

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
Hⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Hⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
OOxygen
Oⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Oⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Oⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Oⓘ K FeldsparKAlSi3O8
Oⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Oⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Oⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Oⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Oⓘ Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
Oⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Oⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Oⓘ AenigmatiteNa4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36]
Oⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4
FFluorine
Fⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
NaSodium
Naⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Naⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Naⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Naⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Naⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Naⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Naⓘ AenigmatiteNa4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36]
MgMagnesium
Mgⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
AlAluminium
Alⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Alⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Alⓘ K FeldsparKAlSi3O8
Alⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Alⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Alⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
SiSilicon
Siⓘ AnalcimeNa(AlSi2O6) · H2O
Siⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Siⓘ K FeldsparKAlSi3O8
Siⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
Siⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
Siⓘ Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
Siⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Siⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Siⓘ AenigmatiteNa4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36]
PPhosphorus
Pⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
ClChlorine
Clⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Clⓘ SodaliteNa4(Si3Al3)O12Cl
KPotassium
Kⓘ K FeldsparKAlSi3O8
Kⓘ NephelineNa3K(Al4Si4O16)
CaCalcium
Caⓘ Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Caⓘ ApatiteCa5(PO4)3(Cl/F/OH)
Caⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
TiTitanium
Tiⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Tiⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Tiⓘ AenigmatiteNa4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36]
FeIron
Feⓘ Magnetite var. Titanium-bearing MagnetiteFe2+(Fe3+,Ti)2O4
Feⓘ IlmeniteFe2+TiO3
Feⓘ Aegirine-augite(NaaCabFec2+Mgd)(Fee3+AlfFeg2+Mgh)Si2O6
Feⓘ AegirineNaFe3+Si2O6
Feⓘ AenigmatiteNa4[Fe102+Ti2]O4[Si12O36]
Feⓘ MagnetiteFe2+Fe23+O4

Fossils

There are 1 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.

BETA TEST - These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.

Occurrences1
Youngest Fossil Listed
Oldest Fossil Listed0.01 Ma (Pleistocene)
Fossils from RegionClick here to show the list.
Accepted NameHierarchy Age
Simulium (Inseliellum) rurutuense
species		Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Diptera : Simuliidae : Simulium : Simulium (Inseliellum) rurutuense0.0117 - 0 Ma
Quaternary
Fossil LocalitiesClick to show 1 fossil locality

References

Sort by

Year (asc) Year (desc) Author (A-Z) Author (Z-A)
Woolley, A. R. (2019). Alkaline Rocks and Carbonatites of the World, Part 4: Antarctica, Asia and Europe (excluding the former USSR), Australasia and Oceanic Islands. Geological Society of London, p. 542.
Caroff, M., Maury, R. C., Guille, G., & Cotten, J. (1997). Partial melting below Tubuai (Austral Islands, French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 127(4), 369-382. doi.org/10.1007/s004100050286
Maury, R. C., El Azzouzi, M., Bellon, H., Liotard, J. M., Guille, G., Barsczus, H. G., ... & Brousse, R. (1994). Géologie et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai (Australes, Polynésie française). Compte-Rendu de l’Académie des Sciences, 318(2), 1341-1347.
Brousse, R., & Maury, R. C. (1980). Volcanisme et pétrologie de l'île de Tubuai dans les Iles Australes (Pacifique Sud): Cahiers de l'Indo-Pacifique, v. 2.
Chan, L. H., Lassiter, J. C., Hauri, E. H., Hart, S. R., & Blusztajn, J. (2009). Lithium isotope systematics of lavas from the Cook–Austral Islands: constraints on the origin of HIMU mantle. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 277(3-4), 433-442. doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2008.11.009
Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Liotard, J. M., & Dostal, J. (1988). Trace element evidence for the origin of ocean island basalts: an example from the Austral Islands (French Polynesia). Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 98(3), 293-302. doi.org/10.1007/BF00375180
Dupuy, C., Barsczus, H. G., Dostal, J., Vidal, P., & Liotard, J. M. (1989). Subducted and recycled lithosphere as the mantle source of ocean island basalts from southern Polynesia, central Pacific. Chemical Geology, 77(1), 1-18. doi.org/10.1016/0009-2541(89)90010-7
Schiano, P., Burton, K. W., Dupre, B., Birck, J. L., Guille, G., & Allegre, C. J. (2001). Correlated Os–Pb–Nd–Sr isotopes in the Austral–Cook chain basalts: the nature of mantle components in plume sources. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 186(3-4), 527-537. doi.org/10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00265-5
LIOTARD, J. M., & Barsczus, H. G. (1989). Génèse des foïdites phonolitiques de Tubuai (archipel des Australes, océan Pacifique Sud): intervention d'un magma d'affinité carbonatitique. Comptes rendus de l'Académie des sciences. Série 2, Mécanique, Physique, Chimie, Sciences de l'univers, Sciences de la Terre, 308(14), 1261-1266.
Bellon, H., Brousse, R., & Pantaloni, A. (1980). Ages de l'île de Tubuai: L'alignement des Australes et des Cook: Cahiers de l'Indo-Pacifique, v. 2.

Other Databases

Wikipedia:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tubuai
Wikidata ID:Q514626
GeoNames ID:4033252

Localities in this Region

France

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

Pacific OceanOcean
Pacific PlateTectonic Plate

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.
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