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Bruneii
Regional Level Types
BruneiCountry

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PhotosMapsSearch
Area:
5,765 km2
Neighbouring regions:
Type:
Largest Settlements:
PlacePopulation
Bandar Seri Begawan64,409 (2017)
Kuala Belait31,178 (2013)
Seria30,097 (2013)
Tutong19,151 (2013)
Kapok4,337 (2018)
Bangar3,970 (2013)
Mindat Locality ID:
154556
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:154556:5
GUID (UUID V4):
ba3b0d11-cfeb-4e79-91a0-4b7406d94a1f
Other Languages:
French:
Brunei
German:
Brunei
Italian:
Brunei
Malay:
Brunei
Russian:
Бруней
Simplified Chinese:
文莱
Spanish:
Brunéi
Achinese:
Brunai
Adyghe:
Бруней
Afrikaans:
Broenei
Akan:
Brunae
Albanian:
Brunei
Alemannic:
Brunei
Amharic:
ብሩናይ
Anglo-Saxon:
Brunei
Arabic:
بروناي
Aragonese:
Brunei
Armenian:
Բրունեյ
Aromanian:
Brunei
Asturian:
Brunéi
Azeri:
Bruney
Bambara:
Burinɛyi
Bashkir:
Бруней
Basque:
Brunei
Bavarian:
Brunei
Belarusian:
Бруней
Belarusian (Tarashkevitsa):
Брунэй
Bengali:
ব্রুনাই
Bishnupriya Manipuri:
ব্রুনাই
Bosnian:
Brunej
Breton:
Brunei
Buginese:
Brunei
Bulgarian:
Бруней
Burmese:
ဘရူနိုင်းနိုင်ငံ
Catalan:
Brunei
Cebuano:
Brunei
Central Bikol:
Brunei
Central Kurdish/Sorani:
بروونای
Chavacano:
Brunei
Chechen:
Бруней
Cherokee:
ᏊᎾᎢ
Chewa:
Brunei
Chuvash:
Бруней
Classical Chinese:
汶萊
Cornish:
Bruney
Crimean Tatar (Latin):
Bruney
Croatian:
Brunej
Czech:
Brunej
Danish:
Brunei
Doteli:
ब्रुनाई
Dutch:
Brunei
Dzongkha:
བྷྲུ་ནའི
Egyptian Arabic:
بروناى
Erzya:
Бруней Мастор
Esperanto:
Brunejo
Estonian:
Brunei
Ewe:
Brunei nutome
Faroese:
Brunei
Farsi/Persian:
برونئی
Fiji Hindi:
Brunei
Finnish:
Brunei
Franco-Provençal:
Bruneyi
Friulian:
Brunei
Fula:
Burnaay
Gagauz:
Bruney
Galician:
Brunei
Georgian:
ბრუნეი
Greek:
Μπρουνέι
Greenlandic:
Brunei
Guarani:
Mburunéi
Gujarati:
બ્રુનેઈ
Haitian:
Brouney
Hakka:
Vùn-lòi
Hausa:
Brunei
Hawaiian:
Brunei
Hebrew:
ברוניי
Hindi:
ब्रुनेई
Hungarian:
Brunei
Icelandic:
Brúnei
Ido:
Brunei
Iloko:
Brunei
Indonesian:
Brunei
Interlingua:
Brunei
Interlingue:
Brunei
Inupiaq:
Brunei
Irish Gaelic:
Brúiné
Jamaican Patois:
Brunai
Japanese:
ブルネイ
Javanese:
Brunei
Kabyle:
Brunei
Kalmyk:
Брунейгин
Kannada:
ಬ್ರುನೈ
Kapampangan:
Brunei
Karakalpak:
Bruney
Kashmiri:
بُرنٔے
Kashubian:
Brunei
Kazakh (Cyrillic Script):
Бруней
Khmer:
ប៊្រុយណេ
Kikuyu:
Brunei
Kinyarwanda:
Buruneyi
Komi:
Бруней
Kongo:
Brunei
Konkani:
ब्रुनेई
Korean:
브루나이
Kurdish (Latin Script):
Brûney
Kyrgyz:
Бруней
Lao:
ບູໄນ
Latin:
Bruneium
Latvian:
Bruneja
Ligurian:
Brunei
Limburgian:
Brunei
Lingala:
Brunei
Lingua Franca Nova:
Brune
Lithuanian:
Brunėjus
Livvi-Karelian:
Brunei
Lombard:
Brunei
Low Saxon/Low German:
Brunei
Lower Sorbian:
Brunei
Luganda:
Burunayi
Luri:
برونئی
Luxembourgish:
Brunei
Macedonian:
Брунеј
Maithili:
ब्रुनाई
Malagasy:
Boroney
Malayalam:
ബ്രൂണൈ
Maltese:
Brunej
Manx:
Brunei
Maori:
Poronai
Marathi:
ब्रुनेई
Mazanderani:
برونئی
Min Dong Chinese:
Ùng-lài
Minangkabau:
Brunei
Mingrelian:
ბრუნეი
Minnan / Hokkien-Taiwanese:
Brunei
Mirandese:
Brunei
Mongolian:
Бруней
Nahuatl:
Brunei
Nauruan:
Brunei
Neapolitan:
Brunei
Nepali:
ब्रुनेई
Newar / Nepal Bhasa:
ब्रुनाइ
Norfolk:
Bruunii
Northern Frisian:
Bruunei
Northern Sami:
Brunei
Norwegian:
Brunei
Norwegian (Nynorsk):
Brunei
Novial:
Brunei
Occitan:
Brunei
Odia:
ବୃନେଇ
Ossetian:
Бруней
Pali:
ब्रूनै
Papiamento:
Brunei
Pashto:
برونای
Picard:
Brunei
Piedmontese:
Brunei
Polish:
Brunei
Pontic Greek:
Μπρουνέιν
Portuguese:
Brunei
Punjabi:
ਬਰੁਨੇਈ
Quechua:
Bruniy
Ripuarian:
Brunei
Romanian:
Brunei
Romansh:
Brunei
Rundi:
Buruneyi
Russia Buriat:
Бруней
Rusyn:
Бруней
Samogitian:
Bruniejus
Sango:
Brunêi
Sanskrit:
ब्रूनै
Saterland Frisian:
Brunei
Scots:
Brunei
Scottish Gaelic:
Brùnaigh
Serbian:
Брунеј
Serbo-Croatian:
Brunej
Shona:
Brunei
Sicilian:
Brunei
Silesian:
Brunei
Sindhi:
برونئي
Sinhalese:
බෲනායි
Slovak:
Brunej
Slovenian:
Brunej
Somali:
Barunay
South Azerbaijani:
برونئی
Sundanese:
Brunéi
Swahili:
Brunei
Swati:
IBhruneyi
Swedish:
Brunei
Tagalog:
Brunay
Tajik (Cyrillic Script):
Бруней
Tamil:
புரூணை
Tatar:
Бруней
Telugu:
బ్రూనై
Tetum:
Brunei
Thai:
ประเทศบรูไน
Tibetan (Standard):
བྷི་རུ་ནི།
Tigrinya:
ብሩኒ
Tok Pisin:
Brunai
Tongan:
Pulunei
Traditional Chinese:
汶萊
Tsonga:
Brunei
Tumbuka:
Brunei
Turkish:
Brunei
Turkmen:
Bruneý
Udmurt:
Бруней
Ukrainian:
Бруней
Upper Sorbian:
Brunei
Urdu:
برونائی
Uyghur:
برۇنېي
Uzbek (Latin Script):
Bruney
Venetian:
Brunei
Veps:
Brunei
Vietnamese:
Brunei
Volapük:
Brunän
Waray:
Brunei
Welsh:
Brunei
West Frisian:
Brûnei
Western Punjabi:
برونائی
Wu Chinese:
文莱
Yakut:
Бруней
Yiddish:
ברוניי
Yoruba:
Brunei
Zazaki:
Bruney
Zeelandic:
Brunei
Zhuang:
Vwnzlaiz
Zulu:
i-Brunei


Brunei, officially the Nation of Brunei, the Abode of Peace (Malay: Negara Brunei Darussalam, Jawi: نڬارا بروني دارالسلام‎), is a country located on the north coast of the island of Borneo in Southeast Asia. Apart from its coastline with the South China Sea, the country is completely surrounded by the insular Malaysian state of Sarawak. It is separated into two parts by the Sarawak district of Limbang. Brunei is the only sovereign state completely on the island of Borneo; the remainder of the island's territory is divided between the nations of Malaysia and Indonesia. The government is an absolute monarchy under the Sultan, which implements a combination of English common law and sharia law, as well as direct general Islamic practices.

At the peak of the Bruneian Empire, Sultan Bolkiah (reigned 1485–1528) is alleged to have had control over most regions of Borneo, including modern-day Sarawak and Sabah, as well as the Sulu Archipelago off the northeast tip of Borneo, Seludong (modern-day Manila), and the islands off the northwest tip of Borneo. The maritime state was visited by Spain's Magellan Expedition in 1521 and fought against Spain in the 1578 Castilian War.

During the 19th century, the Bruneian Empire began to decline. The Sultanate ceded Sarawak (Kuching) to James Brooke and installed him as the White Rajah, and it ceded Sabah to the British North Borneo Chartered Company. In 1888, Brunei became a British protectorate and was assigned a British resident as a colonial manager in 1906. After the Japanese occupation during World War II, in 1959 a new constitution was written. In 1962, a small armed rebellion against the monarchy was ended with the help of the British.

Brunei gained its independence from the United Kingdom on 1 January 1984.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Commodity List

This is a list of exploitable or exploited mineral commodities recorded from this region.


Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities
 No mineral species recorded.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

Gallery:

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Unclassified Minerals, Rocks, etc.
''-

List of minerals for each chemical element

Fossils

There are 14 fossil localities from the PaleoBioDB database within this region.

BETA TEST - These data are provided on an experimental basis and are taken from external databases. Mindat.org has no control currently over the accuracy of these data.

Occurrences44
Youngest Fossil Listed0.01 Ma (Pleistocene)
Oldest Fossil Listed23.0 Ma (Oligocene)
Stratigraphic Units
UnitNo. OccurrencesAge
Seria15.333 - 2.588 Ma (Cenozoic)
Belait - Miri345.333 - 2.588 Ma (Cenozoic)
Belait - Seria35.333 - 2.588 Ma (Cenozoic)
Fossils from RegionClick here to show the list.
Accepted NameHierarchy Age
Portunites
genus
Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Camptandriidae : Portunites5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Raninoides
genus
Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Raninidae : Raninoides5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Mammut
genus
Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Proboscidea : Mammutidae : Mammut23.03 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Otodus megalodon
species
Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Lamniformes : Otodontidae : Otodus : Otodus megalodon11.608 - 5.333 Ma
Miocene
Calappa sexaspinosa
species
Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Calappidae : Calappa : Calappa sexaspinosa5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Iphiculus granulatus
species
Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Iphiculidae : Iphiculus : Iphiculus granulatus5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Iphiculus miriensis
species
Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Iphiculidae : Iphiculus : Iphiculus miriensis5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Iphiculus sexspinosus
species
Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Iphiculidae : Iphiculus : Iphiculus sexspinosus23.03 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Myra subcarinata
species
Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Leucosiidae : Myra : Myra subcarinata5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Myra trispinosa
species
Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Leucosiidae : Myra : Myra trispinosa5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Nucia calculoides
species
Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Leucosiidae : Nucia : Nucia calculoides5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Nucia borneoensis
species
Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Leucosiidae : Nucia : Nucia borneoensis5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Philyra collinsi
species
Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Leucosiidae : Philyra : Philyra collinsi5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Leucosia serenei
species
Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Leucosiidae : Leucosia : Leucosia serenei5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Leucosia tutongensis
species
Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Leucosiidae : Leucosia : Leucosia tutongensis5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Ampliura simplex
species
Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Inachidae : Ampliura : Ampliura simplex5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Nucilobus symmetricus
species
Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Inachidae : Nucilobus : Nucilobus symmetricus5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Rhinolambrus sublitoralis
species
Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Parthenopidae : Rhinolambrus : Rhinolambrus sublitoralis5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Podophthalmus fusiformis
species
Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Portunidae : Podophthalmus : Podophthalmus fusiformis5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Portunus woodwardi
species
Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Portunidae : Portunus : Portunus woodwardi5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Galene stipata
species
Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Galenidae : Galene : Galene stipata5.333 - 0.0117 Ma
Cenozoic
Orthakrolophos bittneri
species
Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Chasmocarcinidae : Orthakrolophos : Orthakrolophos bittneri5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Pinnixa aequipunctata
species
Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Pinnotheridae : Pinnixa : Pinnixa aequipunctata5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Pinnixa omega
species
Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Pinnotheridae : Pinnixa : Pinnixa omega5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Xenophthalmus subitus
species
Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Xenophthalmidae : Xenophthalmus : Xenophthalmus subitus5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Macrophthalmus (Mareotis) wilfordi
species
Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Macrophthalmidae : Macrophthalmus : Macrophthalmus (Mareotis) wilfordi0.781 - 0.126 Ma
Pleistocene
Philyra granulosa
species
Animalia : Arthropoda : Malacostraca : Decapoda : Leucosiidae : Philyra : Philyra granulosa5.333 - 2.588 Ma
Cenozoic
Fossil LocalitiesClick to show 14 fossil localities

Other Databases

Wikipedia:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brunei
Wikidata ID:Q921
GeoNames ID:1820814

Localities in this Region

Other Regions, Features and Areas that Intersect

BorneoIsland
Sunda PlateTectonic Plate

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

 
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