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Karangahake, Hauraki District, Waikato Region, New Zealandi
Regional Level Types
Karangahake- not defined -
Hauraki DistrictDistrict
Waikato RegionRegion
New ZealandCountry

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PhotosMapsSearch
05032490014973657876822.jpg
Global view of the river, valley with bridge and addit entrance

Karangahake, Hauraki District, Waikato Region, New Zealand
Latitude & Longitude (WGS84):
37° 25' 0'' South , 175° 42' 59'' East
Latitude & Longitude (decimal):
Köppen climate type:
Nearest Settlements:
PlacePopulationDistance
Paeroa3,994 (2011)7.1km
Waihi4,619 (2011)10.9km
Athenree563 (2011)18.5km
Waihi Beach2,014 (2011)19.2km
Kerepehi537 (2011)20.7km
Mindat Locality ID:
15413
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:2:15413:7
GUID (UUID V4):
ed9f53bc-4fbc-475d-920f-c0d6a4f68702


In 1875, the area was thrown open to gold mining after the land had been purchased from the local Maori tribe. Karangahake was a known gold location, having been discovered by prospectors previously who had entered the off limits region. There was a stampede on the day, but the prospectors found little joy, with gold hidden in deep quartz veins.

London and Auckland based mining companies took over in the late 1880's, but struggled with the refractory nature of the ore until the cyanide process was introduced in the 1890's. Claims were gradually consolidated until the Talisman Company came to dominate the field in the early 19th Century. This company was wound up in 1920. Some minor mining took place in the Talisman Mine in the 1920's and 1930's.

Modern exploration began in 1980, with the Mystery vein discovered in the late 1980's, and some rich patches missed by the old timers, in otherwise low grade ore. Progress has been glacial, with two test batches of ore extracted 2015-2018. The area is a conservation reserve, protecting subjectively outstanding natural beauty, and a number of mining relics. Mining is the area is likely to generate strong protests.

The Waitawheta Windows Walk starts from the car-park along the main highway, and traverses the Waitawhena Gorge, a side tributary off the Ohinemuri River. There are swing bridges, tunnels, and trails cut into the sides of cliffs. Also seen on the walk are the impressive ruins of the Talisman, Crown, and Woodstock batteries, two adits which can be entered, including one containing an underground pumphouse and ore carts, as well as numerous other relics along the walkway. The Victoria battery ruins connected to the Waihi Mine, is further up the Ohinemuri Valley at Waikino, and can be accessed from the highway, or a cycle trail along the river.
950,000 oz gold. Maria and Welcome/Crown veins.

Select Mineral List Type

Standard Detailed Gallery Strunz Chemical Elements

Mineral List

Mineral list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

24 valid minerals.

Rock Types Recorded

Note: data is currently VERY limited. Please bear with us while we work towards adding this information!

Rock list contains entries from the region specified including sub-localities

Select Rock List Type

Alphabetical List Tree Diagram

Detailed Mineral List:

Acanthite
Formula: Ag2S
Albite
Formula: Na(AlSi3O8)
Bornite
Formula: Cu5FeS4
Bromargyrite
Formula: AgBr
Calcite
Formula: CaCO3
Chalcocite
Formula: Cu2S
Chalcopyrite
Formula: CuFeS2
'Chlorite Group'
Cinnabar
Formula: HgS
Covellite
Formula: CuS
Dioptase
Formula: CuSiO3 · H2O
Epidote
Formula: (CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Galena
Formula: PbS
Goethite
Formula: α-Fe3+O(OH)
Gold
Formula: Au
Gold var. Electrum
Formula: (Au,Ag)
Hematite
Formula: Fe2O3
Hessite
Formula: Ag2Te
Kaolinite
Formula: Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
'K Feldspar'
'K Feldspar var. Adularia'
Formula: KAlSi3O8
'Limonite'
Muscovite
Formula: KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Muscovite var. Illite
Formula: K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Opal
Formula: SiO2 · nH2O
Opal var. Opaline
Formula: SiO2 · nH2O
'Plagioclase'
Formula: (Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Pyrite
Formula: FeS2
Localities: Reported from at least 6 localities in this region.
'Pyroxene Group'
Formula: ADSi2O6
Quartz
Formula: SiO2
Localities: Reported from at least 7 localities in this region.
Rhodochrosite
Formula: MnCO3
Silver
Formula: Ag
'Smectite Group'
Formula: A0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
Sphalerite
Formula: ZnS

List of minerals arranged by Strunz 10th Edition classification

Group 1 - Elements
Gold
var. Electrum
1.AA.05(Au,Ag)
Silver1.AA.05Ag
Gold1.AA.05Au
Group 2 - Sulphides and Sulfosalts
Chalcocite2.BA.05Cu2S
Bornite2.BA.15Cu5FeS4
Acanthite2.BA.35Ag2S
Hessite2.BA.60Ag2Te
Covellite2.CA.05aCuS
Sphalerite2.CB.05aZnS
Chalcopyrite2.CB.10aCuFeS2
Galena2.CD.10PbS
Cinnabar2.CD.15aHgS
Pyrite2.EB.05aFeS2
Group 3 - Halides
Bromargyrite3.AA.15AgBr
Group 4 - Oxides and Hydroxides
Goethite4.00.α-Fe3+O(OH)
Hematite4.CB.05Fe2O3
Quartz4.DA.05SiO2
Opal
var. Opaline
4.DA.10SiO2 · nH2O
4.DA.10SiO2 · nH2O
Group 5 - Nitrates and Carbonates
Rhodochrosite5.AB.05MnCO3
Calcite5.AB.05CaCO3
Group 9 - Silicates
Epidote9.BG.05a(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Dioptase9.CJ.30CuSiO3 · H2O
Muscovite
var. Illite
9.EC.15K0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
9.EC.15KAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Kaolinite9.ED.05Al2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Albite9.FA.35Na(AlSi3O8)
Unclassified
'Pyroxene Group'-ADSi2O6
'K Feldspar'-
'Chlorite Group'-
'Plagioclase'-(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
'K Feldspar
var. Adularia'
-KAlSi3O8
'Limonite'-
'Smectite Group'-A0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O

List of minerals for each chemical element

HHydrogen
H DioptaseCuSiO3 · H2O
H Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
H Goethiteα-Fe3+O(OH)
H Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
H KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
H MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
H OpalSiO2 · nH2O
H Opal var. OpalineSiO2 · nH2O
H Smectite GroupA0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
CCarbon
C CalciteCaCO3
C RhodochrositeMnCO3
OOxygen
O K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
O AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
O CalciteCaCO3
O DioptaseCuSiO3 · H2O
O Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
O Goethiteα-Fe3+O(OH)
O HematiteFe2O3
O Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
O KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
O MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
O OpalSiO2 · nH2O
O Opal var. OpalineSiO2 · nH2O
O QuartzSiO2
O RhodochrositeMnCO3
O Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
O Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
O Smectite GroupA0.3D2-3[T4O10]Z2 · nH2O
NaSodium
Na AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Na Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
AlAluminium
Al K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
Al AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Al Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Al Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Al KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Al MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Al Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
SiSilicon
Si K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
Si AlbiteNa(AlSi3O8)
Si DioptaseCuSiO3 · H2O
Si Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Si Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
Si KaoliniteAl2(Si2O5)(OH)4
Si MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
Si OpalSiO2 · nH2O
Si Opal var. OpalineSiO2 · nH2O
Si QuartzSiO2
Si Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
Si Pyroxene GroupADSi2O6
SSulfur
S AcanthiteAg2S
S BorniteCu5FeS4
S ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
S ChalcociteCu2S
S CinnabarHgS
S CovelliteCuS
S GalenaPbS
S PyriteFeS2
S SphaleriteZnS
KPotassium
K K Feldspar var. AdulariaKAlSi3O8
K Muscovite var. IlliteK0.65Al2.0[Al0.65Si3.35O10](OH)2
K MuscoviteKAl2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2
CaCalcium
Ca CalciteCaCO3
Ca Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Ca Plagioclase(Na,Ca)[(Si,Al)AlSi2]O8
MnManganese
Mn RhodochrositeMnCO3
FeIron
Fe BorniteCu5FeS4
Fe ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Fe Epidote(CaCa)(AlAlFe3+)O[Si2O7][SiO4](OH)
Fe Goethiteα-Fe3+O(OH)
Fe HematiteFe2O3
Fe PyriteFeS2
CuCopper
Cu BorniteCu5FeS4
Cu ChalcopyriteCuFeS2
Cu ChalcociteCu2S
Cu CovelliteCuS
Cu DioptaseCuSiO3 · H2O
ZnZinc
Zn SphaleriteZnS
BrBromine
Br BromargyriteAgBr
AgSilver
Ag AcanthiteAg2S
Ag BromargyriteAgBr
Ag Gold var. Electrum(Au,Ag)
Ag HessiteAg2Te
Ag SilverAg
TeTellurium
Te HessiteAg2Te
AuGold
Au Gold var. Electrum(Au,Ag)
Au GoldAu
HgMercury
Hg CinnabarHgS
PbLead
Pb GalenaPbS

Localities in this Region

Other Regions, Features and Areas containing this locality

Australian PlateTectonic Plate
New Zealand

This page contains all mineral locality references listed on mindat.org. This does not claim to be a complete list. If you know of more minerals from this site, please register so you can add to our database. This locality information is for reference purposes only. You should never attempt to visit any sites listed in mindat.org without first ensuring that you have the permission of the land and/or mineral rights holders for access and that you are aware of all safety precautions necessary.

References

 
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