Avicennite

Avicennite, Cuprostibite

Mount Nakkaalaaq, Ilímaussaq complex, Kujalleq, Greenland

Grain of lilac cuprostibite demonstrating its perfect cleavage. While the mineral from the type locality contain thallium, black to brownish spots of ochre are represented by microgranular avicennite. FOV is ~7x6 mm. Pavel M. Kartashov collection and photo.

© Pavel M. Kartashov collection & photo

Avicennite

Erzmatt, Buus, Sissach, Basel-Landschaft, Switzerland

Tiny, macroscopically black and shiny avicennite crystals. The 'larger' ones show a combination of dominant cube {100}, octahedron {111} and rhombic dodecahedron {110}. Field discoverer: F. Vanini. EDXS analysis, collection and photo: P. Roth

© Philippe Roth

Avicennite

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

11x15 mm sample, showing front & back - in authors collection

© Bert Hendriksen

Avicennite, Chert

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Lobate dendroids of avicennite on chert. Collected and photographed by Norman King. Compare http://www.mindat.org/photo-628748.html.

© Norman King

Avicennite

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Thin film of medium brown to dark brown avicennite coating cherty matrix. Multicolored irridescent tarnish is developed on some areas of the avicennite. This is highlighted in the accompanying close-up photograph of the outlined area. Field of view 25 mm. Collection and photographs Norman King.

© Norman King

Avicennite

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Subspherical masses of black avicennite partially covered by microcrystalline, almost powdery, creamy to light orange-yellow material that is an antimony oxide. Both minerals encrust cherty matrix (translucent light brownish gray). Field of view 1.6 mm. Collection and photograph Norman King.

© Norman King

Avicennite, Chert

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Dark brown (thinner) to black (thicker) avicennite coating on chert. EDS analysis report for this sample is shown in the daughter photo. Collected and photographed by Norman King. EDS by John Attard.

© Norman King

Avicennite

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Brownish Avicennite F o v mm 1.5 x mm 1.5 Photo by Canon Eos 600 D + Bellows + Canon 28 mm 1:2,8 reversed processed by Helicon Focus and Filter Photo and collection Giovanni Scapin

Avicennite

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

2.4 x 1.9 x 1.5 cm a description of avicennite quoted from elsewhere on Mindat: "Black to brownish black coating (actually a fracture filling) of avicennite on cherty matrix. Thin films of avicennite are medium brown, and very thin films are orange-brown."

© Maggie Wilson

Avicennite

Erzmatt, Buus, Sissach, Basel-Landschaft, Switzerland

black patches of avicennite Carsten Slotta/mintreasure.com specimen, photo Joachim Esche ID by Dr. M. Murashko modified Wild M420 photomacroscope with apozoom and Canon EOS 550D

© Joachim Esche 2018

Avicennite, Quartz

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Sony Alpha 7R ii, bellows, Mitutoyo M Plan 10x, aperture, Raynox DCR-250 retro, Stack-Master linear actor, stack shot control. Iridescent Avicennite coatings on Quartz. Collection and photo Stephan Wolfsried

© Stephan Wolfsried 6/2016

Avicennite, Chert

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Molds in chert of parapierrotite crystals that have dissolved except for coating of orangish antimony oxide lining mold and fracture surfaces. The oxidized thallium precipitated nearby (mostly below the molds) to form patchy crust of black avicennite (confirmed by EDS). Collected by Phil Richardson in late 1980's. Collection and photograph Norman ...

© Norman King

Avicennite, Chert

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Scattered black circles of avicennite on reddish-brown chert, grading to areas almost totally covered by avicennite from overlapping of numerous such circles. Collected and photographed by Norman King.

© Norman King

Avicennite

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

BSE image of the very rich coatings of brown avicennite on quartz matrix.

© Joy Desor

Avicennite, Chert

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Avicennite in ragged arc-shaped swath on chert, with additional, less easily described, coverage of avicennite at upper left. Also in upper left area are numerous cream-colored splotches of hydrous antimony oxides, probably hydroxycalcioroméite (although it has not been analyzed), replacing parapierrotite crystals. Collected and photographed by ...

© Norman King

Avicennite, Chert

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Dendritic and other shapes of black avicennite coating on chert. Note several rhomboid, cream-colored crystals in the chert that are probably hydroxycalcioroméite (although it has not been analyzed) pseudomorphs after parapierrotite. Collected and photographed by Norman King.

© Norman King

Avicennite, Quartz

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Microbotryoidal avicennite on vug-filling drusy quartz stained by finely-divided reddish-brown hematite. Collected by Phil Richardson in late 1980's and now in collection of Norman King.

© Norman King

Avicennite

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Gray Black Avicennite F o v mm 3,00 x mm 4,50 Photo with Canon Eos 600 D + Bellows + Rodenstock Rodagon 28 mm 1:4,00 reversed processed by Helicon Focus and Filter Photo and collection Giovanni Scapin

Avicennite, Chert

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Dendritic black avicennite on chert. Collected and photographed by Norman King.

© Norman King

Avicennite

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Black flattened spheroidal avicennite. Olympus OM DE M5 Mark II.StoneMaster Stack Unit.Mitutoyo Plan Apo X 5 /Achromatic doublet retro/ Aperture. Photo and Collection Christophe Boutry.

© Christophe Boutry

Avicennite, Chert

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Brown to brownish-black avicennite coating chert that is beige to brownish-gray and greenish-gray. Cream-colored splotches are a hydrous antimony oxide (probably hydroxycalcioroméite) replacing parapierrotite crystals. Collected and photographed by Norman King.

© Norman King

Avicennite

Erzmatt, Buus, Sissach, Basel-Landschaft, Switzerland

Tiny, black macroscopically and shiny avicennite crystals. The 'larger' ones show a combination of dominant cube {100}, octahedron {111} and rhombic dodecahedron {110}. Collection: F. Vanini. EDXS anaysis and photo: P. Roth

© Philippe Roth

Avicennite, Jarosite

Erzmatt, Buus, Sissach, Basel-Landschaft, Switzerland

Small black crystal aggregates of avicennite. Specimen was purchased from eBay Austrian seller csalo976 Field of view: 4mm Collection and photograph Molin Lee

© Molin Lee

Avicennite

Erzmatt, Buus, Sissach, Basel-Landschaft, Switzerland

Irized avicennite cubic crystal clusters showing cubic shape. Sony Alpha 7R ii/Mitutoyo Plan Apo X 20/180 mm Achromatic doublet retro/"Stone Master Stack Unit "/ Linear-actor & Control/ Aperture. Photo & Collection: Christophe Boutry/August 2022.

© Christophe Boutry

Avicennite

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

SE image showing the details of the brown avicennite coating on quartz matrix.

© Joy Desor

Avicennite

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Avicennite - Lookout Pass Thallium Prospect, Little Valley, Tooele Co., Utah, USA.

Avicennite

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Modified by CombineZP This photo consists of 14 exposures at progressive focus increments of 300 microns. Image depth of field is approximately 4.2 mm. Camera: Nikon D90 body on a Zeiss Standard microscope frame. Objective: Zeiss Plan 1x/0.04na with an Olympus NFK 2.5x projective ocular. Purchased micromount specimen identified by seller. ...

© 2016 by Jesse Crawford

Avicennite

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

The iridescent avicennite is wrapped on the rock surface

© Molin Lee

Avicennite

Erzmatt, Buus, Sissach, Basel-Landschaft, Switzerland

Irized avicennite crystals cluster on matrix. Sony Alpha 7R IV A /Mitutoyo Plan Apo X 20 / Achromatic doublet retro/"Stone Master Stack Unit" linear-actor & Control/ Aperture. Photo & Collection Christophe Boutry /May 2024.

© Christophe Boutry

Avicennite

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Submicron spherical aggregates of Avicennite from Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Utah. SEM image (JEOL 6460, 30kV, SE detector), mineral species identified by SEM/EDS.

© Matthias Boehringer

Avicennite

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Spherical aggregates of Avicennite from Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Utah. SEM image (JEOL 6460, 30kV, SE detector), mineral species identified by SEM/EDS.

© Matthias Boehringer

Avicennite

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Submicron cubic crystals of Avicennite formed within vugs of a botryoidal crust of Avicennite on chert matrix. SEM image (Zeiss Ultra Plus, 20kV, InLense detector), mineral species identified by SEM/EDS.

© Matthias Boehringer

Avicennite

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Spherical aggregates and botryoidal crusts of Avicennite on chert matrix. SEM image (JEOL 6460, 20kV, BES detector). EDS (insert) shows a significant content of Sb in the Tl-oxide (Bruker XFlash 6, 30kV).

© Matthias Boehringer

Avicennite

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

11x15 mm sample, showing front & back - in authors collection

© Bert Hendriksen

Avicennite, Cuprostibite

Mount Nakkaalaaq, Ilímaussaq complex, Kujalleq, Greenland

Grain of lilac cuprostibite demonstrating its perfect cleavage. While the mineral from the type locality contain thallium, black to brownish spots of ochre are represented by microgranular avicennite. FOV is ~7x6 mm. Pavel M. Kartashov collection and photo.

© Pavel M. Kartashov collection & photo

Avicennite

Erzmatt, Buus, Sissach, Basel-Landschaft, Switzerland

Tiny, macroscopically black and shiny avicennite crystals. The 'larger' ones show a combination of dominant cube {100}, octahedron {111} and rhombic dodecahedron {110}. Field discoverer: F. Vanini. EDXS analysis, collection and photo: P. Roth

© Philippe Roth

Avicennite

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Subspherical masses of black avicennite partially covered by microcrystalline, almost powdery, creamy to light orange-yellow material that is an antimony oxide. Both minerals encrust cherty matrix (translucent light brownish gray). Field of view 1.6 mm. Collection and photograph Norman King.

© Norman King

Avicennite, Chert

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Lobate dendroids of avicennite on chert. Collected and photographed by Norman King. Compare http://www.mindat.org/photo-628748.html.

© Norman King

Avicennite

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Thin film of medium brown to dark brown avicennite coating cherty matrix. Multicolored irridescent tarnish is developed on some areas of the avicennite. This is highlighted in the accompanying close-up photograph of the outlined area. Field of view 25 mm. Collection and photographs Norman King.

© Norman King

Avicennite, Chert

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Dark brown (thinner) to black (thicker) avicennite coating on chert. EDS analysis report for this sample is shown in the daughter photo. Collected and photographed by Norman King. EDS by John Attard.

© Norman King

Avicennite

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Brownish Avicennite F o v mm 1.5 x mm 1.5 Photo by Canon Eos 600 D + Bellows + Canon 28 mm 1:2,8 reversed processed by Helicon Focus and Filter Photo and collection Giovanni Scapin

Avicennite

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

2.4 x 1.9 x 1.5 cm a description of avicennite quoted from elsewhere on Mindat: "Black to brownish black coating (actually a fracture filling) of avicennite on cherty matrix. Thin films of avicennite are medium brown, and very thin films are orange-brown."

© Maggie Wilson

Avicennite, Chert

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Molds in chert of parapierrotite crystals that have dissolved except for coating of orangish antimony oxide lining mold and fracture surfaces. The oxidized thallium precipitated nearby (mostly below the molds) to form patchy crust of black avicennite (confirmed by EDS). Collected by Phil Richardson in late 1980's. Collection and photograph Norman ...

© Norman King

Avicennite

Erzmatt, Buus, Sissach, Basel-Landschaft, Switzerland

black patches of avicennite Carsten Slotta/mintreasure.com specimen, photo Joachim Esche ID by Dr. M. Murashko modified Wild M420 photomacroscope with apozoom and Canon EOS 550D

© Joachim Esche 2018

Avicennite, Quartz

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Sony Alpha 7R ii, bellows, Mitutoyo M Plan 10x, aperture, Raynox DCR-250 retro, Stack-Master linear actor, stack shot control. Iridescent Avicennite coatings on Quartz. Collection and photo Stephan Wolfsried

© Stephan Wolfsried 6/2016

Avicennite, Chert

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Scattered black circles of avicennite on reddish-brown chert, grading to areas almost totally covered by avicennite from overlapping of numerous such circles. Collected and photographed by Norman King.

© Norman King

Avicennite

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

BSE image of the very rich coatings of brown avicennite on quartz matrix.

© Joy Desor

Avicennite, Chert

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Avicennite in ragged arc-shaped swath on chert, with additional, less easily described, coverage of avicennite at upper left. Also in upper left area are numerous cream-colored splotches of hydrous antimony oxides, probably hydroxycalcioroméite (although it has not been analyzed), replacing parapierrotite crystals. Collected and photographed by ...

© Norman King

Avicennite

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Gray Black Avicennite F o v mm 3,00 x mm 4,50 Photo with Canon Eos 600 D + Bellows + Rodenstock Rodagon 28 mm 1:4,00 reversed processed by Helicon Focus and Filter Photo and collection Giovanni Scapin

Avicennite, Chert

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Dendritic and other shapes of black avicennite coating on chert. Note several rhomboid, cream-colored crystals in the chert that are probably hydroxycalcioroméite (although it has not been analyzed) pseudomorphs after parapierrotite. Collected and photographed by Norman King.

© Norman King

Avicennite, Quartz

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Microbotryoidal avicennite on vug-filling drusy quartz stained by finely-divided reddish-brown hematite. Collected by Phil Richardson in late 1980's and now in collection of Norman King.

© Norman King

Avicennite, Chert

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Dendritic black avicennite on chert. Collected and photographed by Norman King.

© Norman King

Avicennite

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Black flattened spheroidal avicennite. Olympus OM DE M5 Mark II.StoneMaster Stack Unit.Mitutoyo Plan Apo X 5 /Achromatic doublet retro/ Aperture. Photo and Collection Christophe Boutry.

© Christophe Boutry

Avicennite, Chert

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Brown to brownish-black avicennite coating chert that is beige to brownish-gray and greenish-gray. Cream-colored splotches are a hydrous antimony oxide (probably hydroxycalcioroméite) replacing parapierrotite crystals. Collected and photographed by Norman King.

© Norman King

Avicennite

Erzmatt, Buus, Sissach, Basel-Landschaft, Switzerland

Irized avicennite cubic crystal clusters showing cubic shape. Sony Alpha 7R ii/Mitutoyo Plan Apo X 20/180 mm Achromatic doublet retro/"Stone Master Stack Unit "/ Linear-actor & Control/ Aperture. Photo & Collection: Christophe Boutry/August 2022.

© Christophe Boutry

Avicennite

Erzmatt, Buus, Sissach, Basel-Landschaft, Switzerland

Tiny, black macroscopically and shiny avicennite crystals. The 'larger' ones show a combination of dominant cube {100}, octahedron {111} and rhombic dodecahedron {110}. Collection: F. Vanini. EDXS anaysis and photo: P. Roth

© Philippe Roth

Avicennite, Jarosite

Erzmatt, Buus, Sissach, Basel-Landschaft, Switzerland

Small black crystal aggregates of avicennite. Specimen was purchased from eBay Austrian seller csalo976 Field of view: 4mm Collection and photograph Molin Lee

© Molin Lee

Avicennite

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

SE image showing the details of the brown avicennite coating on quartz matrix.

© Joy Desor

Avicennite

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Avicennite - Lookout Pass Thallium Prospect, Little Valley, Tooele Co., Utah, USA.

Avicennite

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Modified by CombineZP This photo consists of 14 exposures at progressive focus increments of 300 microns. Image depth of field is approximately 4.2 mm. Camera: Nikon D90 body on a Zeiss Standard microscope frame. Objective: Zeiss Plan 1x/0.04na with an Olympus NFK 2.5x projective ocular. Purchased micromount specimen identified by seller. ...

© 2016 by Jesse Crawford

Avicennite

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Submicron spherical aggregates of Avicennite from Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Utah. SEM image (JEOL 6460, 30kV, SE detector), mineral species identified by SEM/EDS.

© Matthias Boehringer

Avicennite

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

The iridescent avicennite is wrapped on the rock surface

© Molin Lee

Avicennite

Erzmatt, Buus, Sissach, Basel-Landschaft, Switzerland

Irized avicennite crystals cluster on matrix. Sony Alpha 7R IV A /Mitutoyo Plan Apo X 20 / Achromatic doublet retro/"Stone Master Stack Unit" linear-actor & Control/ Aperture. Photo & Collection Christophe Boutry /May 2024.

© Christophe Boutry

Avicennite

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Spherical aggregates of Avicennite from Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Utah. SEM image (JEOL 6460, 30kV, SE detector), mineral species identified by SEM/EDS.

© Matthias Boehringer

Avicennite

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Submicron cubic crystals of Avicennite formed within vugs of a botryoidal crust of Avicennite on chert matrix. SEM image (Zeiss Ultra Plus, 20kV, InLense detector), mineral species identified by SEM/EDS.

© Matthias Boehringer

Avicennite

Lookout Pass Thallium prospect, Little Valley, Lookout Pass Mining District, Tooele County, Utah, USA

Spherical aggregates and botryoidal crusts of Avicennite on chert matrix. SEM image (JEOL 6460, 20kV, BES detector). EDS (insert) shows a significant content of Sb in the Tl-oxide (Bruker XFlash 6, 30kV).

© Matthias Boehringer