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Coreidae

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Photo Gallery

Description

Coreidae is a large family of predominantly sap-suckling insects in the Hemipteran suborder Heteroptera. The name "Coreidae" derives from the genus Coreus, which derives from the Ancient Greek κόρις (kóris) meaning bedbug.

From Wikipedia article at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coreidae, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0.

Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	9649	https://www.gbif.org/species/9649
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	70517	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=70517

Rank

family

Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)

Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Coreidae

Taxonomic Status (GBIF)

accepted

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
-	Opisthokonta	Cavalier-Smith 1987
kingdom	Animalia
-	Bilateria
-	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
-	Protostomia	Grobben 1908
-	Ecdysozoa
-	Panarthropoda
phylum	Arthropoda	Latreille 1829
subphylum	Mandibulata
-	Pancrustacea
superclass	Hexapoda	Latreille 1825
-	Cercofilata	Kukalová-Peck 1987
class	Insecta	Linnaeus 1758
-	Dicondylia
-	Paranotalia	Sroka et al. 2014
subclass	Pterygota	Brauer 1885
-	Neopterygota	Crampton 1924
infraclass	Neoptera	Martynov 1923
-	Clareocercaria	Prokop et al. 2017
-	Acercaria
superorder	Pancondylognatha	Yoshizawa and Leinhard 2016
-	Condylognatha	Börner 1904
order	Hemiptera	Linnaeus 1758
suborder	Heteroptera	Latreille 1810
infraorder	Pentatomomorpha	Leston et al. 1954
superfamily	Coreoidea	Reuter 1910
family	Coreidae	Leach 1815

Common Name

leaf-footed bug

Scientific Name

Coreidae

Name Published In

Leach. 1815. Entomology. The Edinburgh Encyclopaedia (Ed. Enc.) 9:57-172

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Coreidae	family	belongs to Heteroptera	stated without evidence	Cockerell, 1926
Coreidae	family	belongs to Heteroptera	stated with evidence	Zhang, 1989
Coreidae	family	belongs to Coreoidea	stated with evidence	Szwedo, 2018

Status (PBDB)

extant

Taxon Size (PBDB)

Extant Size (PBDB)

21 (21%)

First Recorded Appearance

237 - 228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic

Environment

terrestrial (based on Insecta)

Motility

actively mobile (based on Arthropoda)

Taphonomy

chitin (based on Insecta)

Primary Reference (PBDB)

Y. C. Hong. 1983. Fossil insects in the diatoms of Shanwang. Bulletin of the Tianjin Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources 8:1-15

Common Name(s)

Leaf-footed Bug, Randwantsen, Bredkantskinnbaggar, Leaf-footed Bugs, Leatherbugs, Lederwanzen, Randtæger, Randwanzen, Squash Bugs, Usnjate Stenice, Kantstinkflyn, Pod Bugs

Wikipedia

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coreidae

External Images

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Common Name(s)	Fossil Occurrences	Oldest	Youngest
Coreinae subfamily	listed (PBDB)		20	37.2 Ma Eocene	0 Ma Extant
Corizinae subfamily	listed (PBDB)		6	66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	0 Ma Extant
Pseudophloeinae subfamily	listed (PBDB)	Leaf-footed Bug	5	37.2 Ma Eocene	0 Ma Extant
Acanonicus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Acanthocephala genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Acanthocerus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Acanthocoris genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Acantholybas genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Acanthotyla genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Acarihygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Achrestocoris ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	37.2 Ma Eocene	37.2 Ma Eocene
Acidomeria genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Acocopus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Acroelytrum genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Agathyrna genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Agriopocodemus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Agriopocoris genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Agriopocoscelis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Agriopocostella genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Alcocerniella genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Allocara genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Allopeza genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Althos genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Amblyomia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Amblypelta genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Amorbus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Amygdonia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Anadasynus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Anasa genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	37.2 Ma Eocene	0 Ma Extant
Anhomoeus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Anisoscelis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Anoplocerus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Anoplocnemis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Antanambecoris genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Arenocoris genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Arioge genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Aschistocoris genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Ashlockhygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Aspilosterna genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Astygiton genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Athaumastus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Aulacosterjanus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Aulacosternum genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Aurelianus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Aurivilliana genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Badilloniella genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Baldus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Ballhygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Barreratalpa genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Bathysolen genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Baumannhygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Bellamynacoris genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Belonomus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Beutelspacoris genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Bibiticen ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous	125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Bothrostethus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Brachylybas genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Brachylybastella genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Brachytes genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Breddinella genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Brotheolus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Brulecoris genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Brunsellius genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Buruhygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Callichlamydia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Calyptohygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Camptischium genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Canungrantmictis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carayonhygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carlisis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Carvalhygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Catorhintha genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cebrenis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cebreniscella genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cebrenistella genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Centrocoris genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Centroplax genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cephalohygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Ceraleptus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Ceratopachys genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cercinthinus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cercinthus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cervantistellus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Chariesterus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Chelinidea genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Chinadasynus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Choerommatus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Chondrocera genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cimolus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cipia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Clavigralla genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Clavigralloides genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cleotopetalops genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cletoliturus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cletomorpha genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cletoscellus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cletus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cloresmus genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	20.4 Ma Miocene	0 Ma Extant
Cneius genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cnemomis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cnemyrtus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Collatia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Corduba genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cordysceles genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Coreiopsis ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		3	20.4 Ma Miocene	20.4 Ma Miocene
Coreites ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		4	12.7 Ma Miocene	3.60 Ma Pliocene
Coreus genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	28.1 Ma Oligocene	0 Ma Extant
Coribergia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Corioides ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous	125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Coriomeris genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Corizoplatus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Coryzoplatus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cossutia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Crinocerus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Ctenomelynthus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Curtius genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Cyllarus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Daclera genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)				0 Ma Extant
Dalader genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Daladeropsis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dalensocoris genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dalmatomammurius genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Daphnasa genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dasynopsis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dasynus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Derepteryx genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dersagrena genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Diactor genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dianomictis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Diariptus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dicorymbus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dilycochtha genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Diocles genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Discogaster genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Ditora genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Dollingocoris genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Egerniella genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Elachisme genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Elasmocnema genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Elasmocniella genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Elasmogaster genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Elasmopoda genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Eldarca genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Eludohygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Empedocles genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Encedonia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Enoplops genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Eohydara genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Eretmophora genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Esparzaniella genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Euagona genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Eubule genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Euthochtha genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Flavius genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Fracastorius genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Fumua genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Galaesus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gelonus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Golema genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gonocerus genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	20.4 Ma Miocene	0 Ma Extant
Gracchus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Gralliclava genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Grammopoecilus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Grosshygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Grosshygioides genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Guilbertocoris genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Haglundina genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Haidara genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Halohygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Haploprocta genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Harmostites ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	12.7 Ma Miocene	12.7 Ma Miocene
Heeria ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		5	37.2 Ma Eocene	37.2 Ma Eocene
Heisshygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Helcomeria genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Heydonhygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Himellastella genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Hirilcus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Holhymenia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Homalocolpura genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Homoeocerus genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	20.4 Ma Miocene	0 Ma Extant
Hoplolomia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Hormambogaster genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Hydara genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Hydarella genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Hydarellamixia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Hydaropsis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Hydascelis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Hygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Hypselonotus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Hypselonotus genus	doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	12.7 Ma Miocene	0 Ma Extant
Ichilocoris genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Ichnomnematus ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	20.4 Ma Miocene	20.4 Ma Miocene
Indolomia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Jadera genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	50.3 Ma Eocene	0 Ma Extant
Jalina genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Jalinoides genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Juaristiella genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Junodis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Kalinckascelis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Karatavocoris ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)
Karnaviexallis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Kekihygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Kennetus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Kerjiecoris ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	237 Ma Middle Triassic	237 Ma Middle Triassic
Kerzhnercryptes genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Kerzhnerhygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Kezuocoris ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous	125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Kinabaluhygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Kolleriella genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Kormijirania genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Kurnaina genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Kurrajongia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Lacrimascellus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Laminiceps genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Larraldiella genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Latimbus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Leptoglossus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Leptopelios genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Leptopetalops genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Leptoscelis genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	33.9 Ma Oligocene	0 Ma Extant
Leptoserinetha ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	28.1 Ma Oligocene	28.1 Ma Oligocene
Leptostellana genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Liaspis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Lobogonius genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Lothygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Loxocnemis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Lucullia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Lupanthus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Lybindus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Lycambes genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Lygaeopharus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Machtima genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Madagalaesus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Madura genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Maduranoides genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Malvana genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Malvanaioides genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Mamurius genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Manocoreus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Marichisme genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Mecocnemis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Melucha genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Meluchamixia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Meluchopetalops genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Menenotus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Mercennus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Merocoris genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Meropachys ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous	125 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous
Meropalionellus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Mevanidea genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Mevaniomorpha genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Microbasis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Microtelocerus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Mictiopsis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Mictis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Mirabilamorbus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Missimhygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Molchina genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Molipteryx genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monasavuhygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Monstrocoreus ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		3	166 Ma Middle Jurassic	166 Ma Middle Jurassic
Moronopelios genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Mozena genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Murtula genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Mygdonia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Myla genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Myrrhina genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Namacus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Narnia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Neaira genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Nectoquintius genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Nematopus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Nemocoris genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Neocorum ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous
Neohalohygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Neomevaniomorpha genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Neomictis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Neoquintius genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Neosciophyrus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Neotrematocoris genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Nepiohygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Nirovecus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Nishihygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Nisoscolopocerus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Notobitiella genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	20.4 Ma Miocene	0 Ma Extant
Notobitopsis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Notobitus genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	20.4 Ma Miocene	0 Ma Extant
Notopteryx genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Nyttum genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Oannes genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Ochrochira genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Odontobola genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Odontocurtus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Odontoparia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Odontorhopala genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Omanocoris genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Oncaspidia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Onoremia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Ornytus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Ouranion genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Oxypristis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Oxyproctus ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	20.4 Ma Miocene	20.4 Ma Miocene
Pachycolpura genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Pachycolpuroides genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Pachylis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Palaeocoris ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	12.7 Ma Miocene	12.7 Ma Miocene
Panstronhygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papeocoris genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Papuamorbus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Parabrachytes genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Paradasynus genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	20.4 Ma Miocene	0 Ma Extant
Paralycambes genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Paramyla genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Paryphes genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Pephricus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Peranthus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Petalocnemis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Petalops genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Petascelis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Petascelisca genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Petersitocoris genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Petersitocoroides genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Petillia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Petillocoris genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Petillopsis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phelaus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiacnemia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiadema genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthiarella genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phthinocoris ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		4	37.2 Ma Eocene	37.2 Ma Eocene
Phyllogonia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Phyllomorpha genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Physomerus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Piezocoris ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		3	37.2 Ma Eocene	37.2 Ma Eocene
Piezogaster genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Piramurana genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Piramuranoides genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Placophyllopus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Plapigus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Plaxiscelis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Plectropoda genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Plectropodoides genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Plinachtus genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	20.4 Ma Miocene	0 Ma Extant
Plunentis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Pluotenia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Pomponatius genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Possaniella genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Postleniatus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Priocnemicoris genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Prionolomia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Prionolomiopsis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Prionotylus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Prismatocerus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Procamptus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Pseudodasynus ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	20.4 Ma Miocene	20.4 Ma Miocene
Pseudomictis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Pseudomyla genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Pseudopendulinus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Pseudophelaus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Pseudotheraptus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Psilolomia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Pternistria genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Ptyctus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Pungra genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Puppeia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Quintius genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Raunothryallis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Rhamnomia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Rhombolaparus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Rhyticoris genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Rhytidophthia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Riedelhygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Risbecocoris genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Rochrosoma genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Romoniella genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Rondoneva genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Ruckesius genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Sagotylus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Saguntus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Salamancaniella genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Salapia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Salgohygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Savius genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scamurius genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Schaeferhygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Schaeferocoris genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Schroederia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Schuhgaster genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Schwetzia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Sciophyrella genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Sciophyritides genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Sciophyroides genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Sciophyropsis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Sciophyrus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scioriedeli genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Scolopocerus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Sephina genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Sephinioides genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Serranoniella genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Sethenira genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Shanwangicoris ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	20.4 Ma Miocene	20.4 Ma Miocene
Sibuyanhygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Sinodasynus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Sinotagus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Sohnhygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Soteloniella genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Spartocera genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Spartocerus genus	doubtful (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	12.7 Ma Miocene	0 Ma Extant
Spathocera genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Spathophora genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Sphictyrtus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Staluptus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stenoeurilla genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stenometapodus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stenoprasia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stenoscelidea genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stentoquintius genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Stiroptus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Strobilotoma genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Sulawesihygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Sulawsihygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Sulpicia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Sundarus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Syromastus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Tachycolpura genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Tambourina genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Tarpeius genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Thasopsis genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Thasus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Theraptus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Thlastocoris genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Thymetus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Tongorma genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Tovarocoris genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Trallianus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Trematocoris genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Turrana genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Tylocryptus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Typhlocolpura genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Ugnius genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Uhleriella genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Ullrihygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Ulmicola genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Uranocoris genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Urartucoris genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Vazquezitocoris genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Viklundocoris genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Vilga genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Villasitocoris genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Vittorius genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Vivianadema genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Warishygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Wasbauerellus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Weichangicoris ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	166 Ma Middle Jurassic	166 Ma Middle Jurassic
Weirhygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Wilcoxina genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Wolfius genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Woodwardhygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Wygohygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Xanthocolpura genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Xenoceraea genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Xyrophoreus genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Yasunahygia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Zenkeria genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Zettelniella genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Zicca genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Zoreva genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Typhlocopura vulcanalis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Vazuezitocoris andinus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB

Obsolete Names

Name	Source	Taxon Rank	Taxonomy
Coreides	GBIF	family	Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Hemiptera : Coreides

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1815	Coreidae Leach
1926	Coreidae Cockerell
1983	Coreidae Hong p. 2
1989	Coreidae Zhang p. 419
2018	Coreidae Szwedo p. 113

References

Hong Y. C. (1983) Fossil insects in the diatoms of Shanwang, Bulletin of the Tianjin Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources 8, 1-15

Cockerell T. D. A. (1926) Tertiary Fossil Insects from Argentina, American Journal of Science, Series 5 11, 501-504

Zhang J. F. (1989) , Fossil Insects From Shanwang, Shandong, China, 1-459

Szwedo J. (2018) The unity, diversity and conformity of bugs (Hemiptera) through time, Earth and Environmental Science Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 107, 109-128

Burmeister. 1835. Handbuch der Entomologie, Enslin, Berlin 299 - via Coreoidea Species File

Cassis & Gross. 2002. In Houston & Wells [Ed.]. Hemiptera: Heteroptera (Pentatomomorpha). Zoological Catalogue of Australia, CSIRO PUBLISHING / Australian Biological Resources Study (ABRS), Melbourne 27.3B - via Coreoidea Species File

China & N. C. E. Miller. 1959. Check-list and keys to the families and subfamilies of the Hemiptera-Heteroptera. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Entomology (Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Entomol.) 8:1-45 - via Coreoidea Species File

Dallas. 1852. List of the specimens of hemipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum, Taylor & Francis Incorporated, London II:369 - via Coreoidea Species File

Froeschner. 1988. In Henry, T.J. & Froeschner. The Coreid Bugs. Catalog of the Heteroptera or True bugs of Canada and the Continental United States 69,71 - via Coreoidea Species File

Herrich-Schäffer. 1835. Nomenclator entomologicus. Verzeichniss der europäischen Insecten; zur Erleichterung des Tauschverkehrs mit Preisen versehen. Heft 1; Lepidoptera und Hemiptera, letztere synoptisch bearbeitet und mit vollständiger Synonymie, Friedrich Pustet, Regensburg 35 - via Coreoidea Species File

Laporte. 1832. Essai d'une classification systématique de l'ordre des Hémiptères (Hémiptères Hétéroptères, Latr.). Magasin de Zoologie (Mag. Zoo.) 24, 41 - via Coreoidea Species File

Mitchell, P.L. 2000. In Schaefer, C. W. & Panizzi [Ed.]. Leaf-Footed Bugs (Coreidae). Heteroptera of Economic Importance 337-403 - via Coreoidea Species File

Packauskas. 2010. Catalog of the Coreidae, or Leaf-Footed Bugs, of the New World. Fort Hays Studies 5:11 - via Coreoidea Species File

Sharp. 1899. Insects. Part 2. Hymenoptera continued (Tubulifera and Aculeata), Coleoptera, Strepsiptera, Lepidoptera, Diptera, Aphaniptera, Thysanoptera, Hemiptera, Anoplura. The Cambridge Natural History, Macmillan & Co., Ltd., London 6:546-548 - via Coreoidea Species File

Spinola. 1850. Tavola sinottica dei generi spettanti alla classe degli insetti Artroidignati, Hemiptera - Rhyngota - Rynchota. Memoire e di Fisica delle Societá Italiana delle Scienze (Mem. Soc. Ital. Scienze) 25:26 - via Coreoidea Species File

Stephens. 1829. A systematic catalogue of British insects, Baldwin and Cradock, London 2:340 - via Coreoidea Species File

Stål. 1862. Synopsis Coreidum et Lygaridum Sueciae. Öfversigt af Konglika Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar (Öfvers.K.VetenskAkad.Förh.Stockh) 19:203 - via Coreoidea Species File

Stål. 1868[1867]. Bidrag till Hemipterernas systematik. Öfversigt af Konglika Vetenskaps-Akademiens Förhandlingar (Öfvers.K.VetenskAkad.Förh.Stockh) 24(7):291 - via Coreoidea Species File

Stål. 1873. Enumeratio Hemipterorum. Bidrag till en förteckning öfver alla hittills kända Hemiptera, jemte systematiska meddelanden. 3. Konglika Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar (K. Svens. Vet.-Akad. Hand.) 11(2):1-163 - via Coreoidea Species File

Uhler. 1872[1871]. Notices of the Hemiptera of the western territories of the United States, chiefly from the surveys of Dr F.V. Hayden. Hayden, F.V., Preliminary Report of the United States Geological Survey of Montana and portions of adjacent territories 5:399 - via Coreoidea Species File

Uhler. 1876. List of Hemiptera of the region west of the Mississippi River. Bulletin of the United States Geological Survey of the Territories (Bull. U.S. Geol. Surv.) 1:291 - via Coreoidea Species File

Westwood. 1840. An introduction to the modern classification of Insects founded on the natural habits and corresponding organisation of the different families, Longman, Orme, Green and Longmans, London 2:482 - via Coreoidea Species File

Gärdenfors, Ulf, Hall, Ragnar, Hallingbäck, Tomas, Hansson, Hans G. & Hedström, Lars (2003) Djur, svampar och växter i Sverige 2003. Förteckning över antal arter per familj. ArtDatabanken Rapporterar 5, ArtDatabanken, Uppsala. (reviderad excelfil med svenska djurfamiljer). - via Dyntaxa. Svensk taxonomisk databas

Amyot & Serville. 1843. Histoire naturelle des insectes. Hémiptères, Roret, Paris 183 - via Coreoidea Species File

Costa, A. 1838. Cimicum regni Neapolitani centuriae 1:25 - via Coreoidea Species File

Flor. 1860. Die Rhynchoten Livlands in systematischer Folge beshriben 1, Schulz, Dorpat 164 - via Coreoidea Species File

Froeschner. 1981. Coreidae. Heteroptera or True Bugs of Ecuador: A Partial Catalog, Smithsonian Institution Press, City of Washington 20-27 - via Coreoidea Species File

Garcete-Barrett. 2016. Catálogo Ilustrado De La Colección De Chinches De La Familia Coreidae (Insecta: Hemiptera: Heteroptera) Del Museo Nacional De Historia Natural Del Paraguay. Boletín del Museo Nacional de Historia Natural del Paraguay (Bol. Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. Parag.) 20(2):109-147 - via Coreoidea Species File

Leach. 1815. Entomology. The Edinburgh Encyclopaedia (Ed. Enc.) 9:121 - via Coreoidea Species File

Stål. 1870. Enumeratio Hemipterorum. Bidrag till en förteckning öfver alla hittills kända Hemiptera, jemte systematiska meddelanden. 1. Konglika Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar (K. Svens. Vet.-Akad. Hand.) 9(1):125 - via Coreoidea Species File

Uhler. 1886. Check-list of described Hemiptera, Heteroptera of North America. Bulletin of the Brooklyn Entomological Society (Bull. Brooklyn Ent. Soc.) 9 - via Coreoidea Species File

Barcellos, L. S. Schmidt & Brailovsky. 2008. Abundance and species richness of Coreoidea (Hemiptera: Heteroptera) from Parque Estadual do Turvo, Southern Brazil. Neotropical Entomology (Neotrop. entomol.) 37(4):406-412 - via Coreoidea Species File

Blanchard. 1840. Histoire naturelle des insectes. Hémiptères, Roret, Paris 183 - via Coreoidea Species File

Brullé. 1835. Histoire naturelle des insectes, F.D. Pillot, Paris X:348 - via Coreoidea Species File

Dolling. 1991. The Hemiptera, Oxford University Press, Oxford 1-274 - via Coreoidea Species File

Dolling. 2006. In Aukema & Rieger [Ed.]. Family COREIDAE Leach, 1815. Catalogue of Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region, The Netherlands Entomological Society, Amsterdam, The Netherlands 5:43 - via Coreoidea Species File

Packauskas & C. W. Schaefer. 2001. Clarification of some taxonomic problems in Anisoscelini and Leptoscelini (Hemiptera: Coreidae: Coreinae). Proceedings of the Entomological Society of Washington (Proc. Entomol. Soc. Wash) 103(1):249-256 - via Coreoidea Species File

Schuh & Slater. 1995. True Bugs of the World (Hemiptera: Heteroptera). Classification and Natural History., Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York 275-279 - via Coreoidea Species File

Wachmann, Melber & Deckert. 2007. Wanzen, Goecke & Evers, Keltern 3:205 - via Coreoidea Species File

Brands, S.J. (comp.) (2014) The Taxonomicon. Universal Taxonomic Services, Zwaag, The Netherlands. [http://taxonomicon.taxonomy.nl/]. 1989-present. - via Dyntaxa. Svensk taxonomisk databas

Brailovsky. 2011. Insecta: Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Coreidae. Faune de Madagascar 94:22 - via Coreoidea Species File

Distant. 1880. In Godman & Salvin [Ed.]. Insecta. Rhynchota, Hemiptera-Heteroptera. Biologia Centrali-Americana, R.H. Porter and Dulan & Co., London 1:103 - via Coreoidea Species File

Herrich-Schäffer. 1850. Die wanzenartigen Insecten, Nürnberg 9:232 - via Coreoidea Species File

Lethierry & Severin. 1894. Hétéroptères, Coreidae, Berytidae, Lygoeidae, Pyrrhocoridae. Catalogue général des Hémiptères, Hayez, Bruxelles Tome II:1 - via Coreoidea Species File

Schaefer, C. W. & P.L. Mitchell. 1983. Food plants of the Coreoidea (Hemiptera: Heteroptera). Annals of the Entomological Society of America (Ann.Ent.Soc.Amer.) 76(4):591–615 - via Coreoidea Species File

Schaefer, C. W. 1965. The morphology and higher classification of the Coreoidea (Hemiptera-Heteroptera). Part III. The families Rhopalidae, Alydidae, and Coreidae. Miscellaneous Publications of the Entomological Society of America (Misc.Publs ent.Soc.Am.) 5:1-76 - via Coreoidea Species File

Southwood. 1956. The structure of the eggs of the Terrestrial Heteroptera and its relationship to the classification of the group. Transactions of the Zoological Society of London (Trans.zool.Soc.Lond.) 108(6):189 - via Coreoidea Species File

Spinola. 1837. Essai sur les genres d'insectes appartenants à l'ordre des Hémiptères, Lin. ou Rhyngotes, Fab. et à la section des Hétéropères, Dufour 122 - via Coreoidea Species File

Henry, Thomas J. / Foottit, Robert G., and Peter H. Adler, eds., 2009: Chapter 10. Biodiversity of Heteroptera. Insect Biodiversity: Science and Society. 223-263. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)

Henry, Thomas J., 1997: Phylogenetic Analysis of Family Groups within the Infraorder Pentatomomorpha (Hemiptera: Heteroptera), with Emphasis on the Lygaeoidea. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, vol. 90, no. 3. 275-301. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)

Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Parker, S.P. (ed). (1982). Synopsis and Classification of Living Organisms. McGraw-Hill, New York. 2 volumes. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

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