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Cargninia

Description

Cargninia is an extinct genus of basal lepidosaur from the Late Triassic period. It lived during the late Triassic period (Carnian to Norian stage) in what is now Faxinal do Soturno, Rio Grande do Sul, southern Brazil, in the geopark Paleorrota. It is known from the holotype UFRGS PV 1027 T, a partial dentary, recovered from the middle section of the Caturrita Formation. Cargninia was named by José Fernando Bonaparte, César Leandro Schultz, Marina Bento Soares and Agustín G. Martinelli in 2010 and the type species is Cargninia enigmatica. The generic name honors Daniel Cargnin priest, a Brazilian fossil collector, and the specific name means “enigmatic” in reference to the basal position within the Lepidosauria.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)8484053https://www.gbif.org/species/8484053
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)180408https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=180408
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Cargninia
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Eosuchia : Cargninia
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SauropsidaHuxley 1864
classReptiliaLaurenti 1768
subclassEureptilia
-RomeriidaGauthier et al. 1988
-Diapsida
-Eosuchia
-NeodiapsidaBenton 1985
-SauriaGauthier 1984
-Lepidosauromorpha
superorderLepidosauria
genusCargniniaBonaparte Schultz Soares & Martinelli 2010
Scientific NameCargninia Bonaparte, Schultz, Soares & Martinelli, 2010
Name Published InArticle title: The Faxinal do Soturno local fauna, Late Triassic of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Cargniniagenusbelongs to Lepidosauriastated with evidenceBonaparte et al., 2010
Cargniniagenusbelongs to Lepidosauromorphastated without evidencede Vivar Martínez and Soares, 2015
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)2
First Recorded Appearance228 - 209 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Last Recorded Appearance228 - 209 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Environmentterrestrial (based on Diapsida)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. F. Bonaparte, C. L. Schultz, and M. B. Soares, A. G. Martinelli. 2010. La fauna local de Faxinal do Soturno, Triásico Tardío de Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. Revista Brasileira de Paleontología 13(3):233-246
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cargninia

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Cargninia enigmatica
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
2010Cargninia Bonaparte et al. p. 234
2015Cargninia de Vivar Martínez and Soares

References

Bonaparte J. F., Schultz C. L., et al (2010) La fauna local de Faxinal do Soturno, Triásico Tardío de Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil, Revista Brasileira de Paleontología 13 3, 233-246
Article title: The Faxinal do Soturno local fauna, Late Triassic of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
inferred from original work (title) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
refer original publication - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
www.organismnames.com (Jul 2012) / web search - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Revista Brasileira de Paleontologia 13. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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