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Mantispidae

Description

Mantispidae, known commonly as mantidflies, mantispids, mantid lacewings or mantis-flies, is a family of small to moderate-sized insects in the order Neuroptera. There are many genera with around 400 species worldwide, especially in the tropics and subtropics. Only 5 species of Mantispa occur in Europe.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)5470https://www.gbif.org/species/5470
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)134015https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=134015
Rankfamily
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Neuroptera : Mantispidae
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Ecdysozoa
-Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
subphylumMandibulata
-Pancrustacea
superclassHexapodaLatreille 1825
-CercofilataKukalová-Peck 1987
classInsectaLinnaeus 1758
-Dicondylia
-ParanotaliaSroka et al. 2014
subclassPterygotaBrauer 1885
-NeopterygotaCrampton 1924
infraclassNeopteraMartynov 1923
-Holometabola
-Aparaglossata
superorderNeuropterida
-EidoneuropteraEngel et al. 2018
orderNeuropteraLinnaeus 1758
-EuneuropteraEngel et al. 2018
superfamilyMantispoidea
familyMantispidaeLeach 1815
Common Namemantidfly
Scientific NameMantispidae
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Mantispidaefamilybelongs to Planipenniastated without evidenceCarpenter, 1992
Mantispidaefamilybelongs to Neuropterastated with evidenceWedmann and Makarkin, 2007
Mantispidaefamilybelongs to Mantispideastated with evidenceEngel and Grimaldi, 2008
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)49
Extant Size (PBDB)12 (24%)
First Recorded Appearance183 - 182 Ma
Early Jurassic
Environmentterrestrial (based on Insecta)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Arthropoda)
Taphonomychitin (based on Insecta)
Primary Reference (PBDB)F. M. Carpenter. 1992. Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part R, Arthropoda 4: Superclass Hexapoda 3/4:1-655
Common Name(s) Mantidfly, Mantid Lacewings, Mantidflies, Mantis Lacewings, Mantislike Lacewings
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mantispidae

External Images

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Anisopterinae
subfamily
listed (PBDB)0 Ma
Extant
Calomantispinae
subfamily
listed (PBDB)0 Ma
Extant
Drepanicinae
subfamily
listed (PBDB)4183 Ma
Early Jurassic
0 Ma
Extant
Mantispinae
subfamily
listed (PBDB)638.0 Ma
Eocene
0 Ma
Extant
Mesomantispinae
subfamily
listed (PBDB)10166 Ma
Middle Jurassic
125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Platymantispinae
subfamily
listed (PBDB)0 Ma
Extant
Symphrasinae
subfamily
listed (PBDB)148.6 Ma
Eocene
0 Ma
Extant
Afromantispa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Allomantispa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Anchieta
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Archaeodrepanicus
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
3125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Asperala
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Austroclimaciella
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Austromantispa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Buyda
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Calomantispa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Campanacella
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Campion
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Cercomantispa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Clavifemora
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1166 Ma
Middle Jurassic
166 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Climaciella
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
133.9 Ma
Oligocene
0 Ma
Extant
Dicromantispa
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
223.0 Ma
Miocene
0 Ma
Extant
Ditaxis
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Doratomantispa
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
199.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
99.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Drepanicus
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Entanoneura
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Eumantispa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Fera
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
2166 Ma
Middle Jurassic
166 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Feroseta
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
120.4 Ma
Miocene
20.4 Ma
Miocene
Gerstaeckerella
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
193.9 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
0 Ma
Extant
Haematomantispa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Karataumantispa
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1166 Ma
Middle Jurassic
166 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Leptomantispa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Liassochrysa
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1183 Ma
Early Jurassic
183 Ma
Early Jurassic
Longicollum
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Madantispa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Manega
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Mantispa
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
0 Ma
Extant
Mesomantispa
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Mimetispa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Nampista
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Necyla
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Nivella
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Nolima
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Orientispa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Ovalofemora
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
2166 Ma
Middle Jurassic
166 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Paramantispa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Plega
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Promantispa
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1166 Ma
Middle Jurassic
166 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Prosagittalata
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
128.1 Ma
Oligocene
28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Pseudoclimaciella
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Rectinerva
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Sagittalata
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Sinomesomantispa
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Spaminta
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Stenomantispa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Symphrasites
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
148.6 Ma
Eocene
48.6 Ma
Eocene
Theristria
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Toolida
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Trichoscelia
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Tuberonotha
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Vectispa
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
138.0 Ma
Eocene
38.0 Ma
Eocene
Xaviera
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Xeromantispa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Zeugomantispa
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Obsolete Names

NameSourceTaxon RankTaxonomy
Liassochrysidae GBIFfamilyAnimalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Neuroptera : Liassochrysidae
Promantispidae GBIFfamilyAnimalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Neuroptera : Promantispidae

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1815Mantispidae Leach p. 58
1980Promantispidae Panfilov p. 92
1992Mantispidae Carpenter
2005Liassochrysidae Nel et al. p. 32
2007Mantispidae Wedmann and Makarkin
2008Mantispidae Engel and Grimaldi
2018Mantispidae Engel et al.
YearName and Author
1815Mantispidae Leach p. 58
1980Promantispidae Panfilov p. 92
1992Mantispidae Carpenter
2005Liassochrysidae Nel et al. p. 32
2007Mantispidae Wedmann and Makarkin
2008Mantispidae Engel and Grimaldi
2018Mantispidae Engel et al.

References

Carpenter F. M. (1992) , Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part R, Arthropoda 4: Superclass Hexapoda 3/4, 1-655
Panfilov D. V. (1980) New representatives of the Neuropterans (Neuroptera) from the Jurassic of the Karatau region, Fossil insects of the Mesozoic, 82-111
Nel A., Delclos X., et al (2005) Mesozoic chrysopid-like Planipennia: a phylogenetic approach (Insecta: Neuroptera), Annales de la Société Entomologique de France 41, 29-69
Wedmann S., Makarkin V. N. (2007) A new genus of Mantispidae (Insecta: Neuroptera) from the Eocene of Germany, with a review of the fossil record and palaeobiogeography of the family, Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 149, 701-716
Engel M. S., Grimaldi D. A. (2008) Diverse Neuropterida in Cretaceous amber, with particular reference to the paleofauna of Myanmar (Insecta), Nova Supplementa Entomologica 20, 1-86
Engel M. S., Winterton S. L., et al (2018) Phylogeny and evolution of Neuropterida: where have wings of lace taken us?, Annual Review of Entomology 63, 531-551
Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Parker, S.P. (ed). (1982). Synopsis and Classification of Living Organisms. McGraw-Hill, New York. 2 volumes. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Ohl, Michael, 2004: Annotated catalog of the Mantispidae of the World (Neuroptera). Contributions on Entomology, International, vol. 5, no. 3. 131-262. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Penny, Norman D., Philip A. Adams, and Lionel A. Stange, 1997: Species catalog of the Neuroptera, Megaloptera, and Raphidioptera of America North of Mexico. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences, vol. 50, no. 3. 39-114. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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