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BETA TEST - Fossil data and pages are very much experimental and under development. Please report any problems

Teleoceras major

Description

Teleoceras is an extinct genus of grazing rhinoceros. It lived in North America, Egypt and southwestern France during the Miocene and Pliocene epochs, from around 16 to 2.6 million years ago.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4969569https://www.gbif.org/species/4969569
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)52114https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=52114
Rankspecies
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Rhinocerotidae : Teleoceras : Teleoceras major
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Perissodactyla : Rhinocerotidae : Teleoceras : Teleoceras major
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SynapsidaOsborn 1903
-Therapsida
infraorderCynodontia
-EpicynodontiaHopson and Kitching 2001
infraorderEucynodontiaKemp 1982
-ProbainognathiaHopson 1990
-MammaliamorphaRowe 1988
-MammaliaformesRowe 1988
classMammaliaLinnaeus 1758
subclassTribosphenida
infraclassEutheria
-PlacentaliaOwen 1837
orderPerissodactyla
-Tapiromorpha
-Ceratomorpha
superfamilyRhinocerotoideaGray 1821
familyRhinocerotidaeGray 1821
subfamilyAceratheriinaeDollo 1885
tribeTeleoceratiniHay 1902
genusTeleocerasHatcher 1894
speciesTeleoceras majorHatcher 1894
Generic NameTeleoceras
Scientific NameTeleoceras major Hatcher, 1894
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Teleoceras majorspeciesbelongs to Teleocerasstated without evidenceHatcher, 1894
Teleoceras majorspeciessubjective synonym of Teleoceras fossigerstated without evidenceHay, 1902
Teleoceras majorspeciesbelongs to Teleocerasstated without evidenceSkinner et al., 1968
Teleoceras majorspeciesbelongs to Teleocerasstated with evidenceProthero, 2005
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)1
First Recorded Appearance23.0 - 13.6 Ma
Miocene
Last Recorded Appearance10.3 - 4.9 Ma
Neogene
Environmentterrestrial (based on Eutheria)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)
Dietgrazer (based on Teleoceras)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. B. Hatcher. 1894. A Median Horned Rhinoceros From the Loup Fork Beds of Nebraska. The American Geologist 8(3):149-150
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teleoceras_major

Fossil Distribution

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1894Teleoceras major Hatcher p. 149
1968Teleoceras major Skinner et al.
1990Teleoceras major Voorhies
2005Teleoceras major Prothero p. 106
2019Teleoceras major May

References

Hatcher J. B. A Median Horned Rhinoceros From the Loup Fork Beds of Nebraska, The American Geologist 8 3, 149-150
Skinner M. F., Skinner S. M., et al (1968) Cenozoic rocks and faunas of Turtle Butte, south-central South Dakota, Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 138 7
Voorhies M. R. (1990) Vertebrate biostratigraphy of the Ogallala Group in Nebraska, Geologic Framework and Regional Hydrology: Upper Cenozoic Blackwater Draw and Ogallala Formations, Great Plains, 115-151
Prothero D. R. (2005) The Evolution of North American Rhinoceroses, 1-218
May S. R. (2019) The Lapara Creek Fauna: Early Clarendonian of south Texas, USA, Palaeontologia Electronica 22.1.15, 1-129 doi:10.26879/929
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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