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Rhynchosauroides

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4967978https://www.gbif.org/species/4967978
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)56427https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=56427
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Rhynchocephalia : Rhynchosauroides
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Rhynchosauroidae : Rhynchosauroides
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)doubtful
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SauropsidaHuxley 1864
classReptiliaLaurenti 1768
familyRhynchosauroidaeHaubold 1966
genusRhynchosauroidesMaidwell 1911
Scientific NameRhynchosauroides Maidwell, 1911
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Rhynchosauroidesgenusbelongs to Rhynchocephaliastated without evidenceKuhn, 1963
Rhynchosauroidesgenusbelongs to Rhynchocephaliastated with evidenceKuhn, 1971
Rhynchosauroidesgenusbelongs to Rhynchosauroideastated without evidenceDemathieu and Haubold, 1972
Rhynchosauroidesgenusbelongs to Lepidosauriastated without evidenceOlsen, 1995
Rhynchosauroidesgenusbelongs to Sphenodontidaestated without evidenceSmith and Klinger, 1995
Rhynchosauroidesgenusbelongs to Rhynchosauroidaestated with evidencePtaszyński and Niedźwiedzki, 2004
Rhynchosauroidesgenusbelongs to Lepidosauriastated without evidenceGand and Demathieu, 2005
Rhynchosauroidesgenusbelongs to Sphenodontistated without evidenceHunt and Lucas, 2007
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)27
First Recorded Appearance260 - 252 Ma
Permian
Last Recorded Appearance252 - 247 Ma
Phanerozoic
Environmentterrestrial (based on Amniota)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)G. Gand. 1977. Note sure un nouvel assemblage à traces de Vertébrés de l'Autunois. Son interprétation géologique [Note on a new assemblage with vertebrate traces from the Autunois. Its geological interpretation]. Bulletin trimestriel de la Société d'Histoire Naturelle et des Amis du Muséum d'Autun 82:9-16

External Images

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Akropus schochardti
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1251 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
251 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Collettosaurus palmatus
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
2251 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
251 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Kintneria brunswickii
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Rhynchocephalichnus etruscus
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1237 Ma
Middle Triassic
237 Ma
Middle Triassic
Rhynchocephalichnus franconicus
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Rhynchocephalichnus pisanus
species
listed (PBDB)2252 Ma
Permian
237 Ma
Middle Triassic
Rhynchosauroides beasleyi
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1252 Ma
Permian
Rhynchosauroides bornemanni
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1247 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
247 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Rhynchosauroides brunswickii
species
listed (PBDB)4228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Rhynchosauroides gangresci
species
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1260 Ma
Permian
260 Ma
Permian
Rhynchosauroides hyperbates
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
4228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
228 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Rhynchosauroides kuletae
species
listed (PBDB)2252 Ma
Permian
252 Ma
Permian
Rhynchosauroides majus
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1247 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
247 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Rhynchosauroides maximus
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1247 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
247 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Rhynchosauroides minutipes
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1237 Ma
Middle Triassic
237 Ma
Middle Triassic
Rhynchosauroides pallinii
species
listed (PBDB)1260 Ma
Permian
260 Ma
Permian
Rhynchosauroides petri
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
11247 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
247 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Rhynchosauroides pusillus
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Rhynchosauroides rdzaneki
species
listed (PBDB)1251 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
251 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Rhynchosauroides rectipes
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
5252 Ma
Permian
237 Ma
Middle Triassic
Rhynchosauroides retroversipes
species
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Rhynchosauroides santanderensis
species
listed (PBDB)
Rhynchosauroides schochardti
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
4247 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
247 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Rhynchosauroides sphaerodactylus
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1247 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
247 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Rhynchosauroides tirolicus
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1247 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
247 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Rhynchosauroides triangulus
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1247 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
247 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Rhynchosauroides virgiliae
species
listed (PBDB)1247 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
247 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1911Rhynchosauroides Maidwell
1939Akropus Lilienstern p. 298
1939Hamatopus Lilienstern p. 319
1941Rhynchocephalichnus Huene p. 14
1942Eurichnus Lull p. 502
1948Akropus Peabody p. 319
1952Akropus Lang and Huene p. 11
1958Akropus Kuhn p. 20
1958Hamatopus Kuhn p. 20
1963Rhynchosauroides Kuhn pp. 60-61
YearName and Author
1963Hamatopus Kuhn p. 63
1971Rhynchosauroides Kuhn p. 23
1972Rhynchosauroides Demathieu and Haubold p. 804
1980Rhynchocephalichnus Tongiorgi p. 81
1995Rhynchosauroides Olsen p. 175
1995Rhynchosauroides Smith and Klinger p. 54A
2004Rhynchosauroides Ptaszy?ski and Nied?wiedzki
2005Rhynchosauroides Gand and Demathieu p. 726
2007Rhynchosauroides Hunt and Lucas p. 216

References

Gand G. (1977) Note sure un nouvel assemblage à traces de Vertébrés de l'Autunois. Son interprétation géologique [Note on a new assemblage with vertebrate traces from the Autunois. Its geological interpretation], Bulletin trimestriel de la Société d'Histoire Naturelle et des Amis du Muséum d'Autun 82, 9-16
Lull R. S. (1942) Chugwater footprints from Wyoming, American Journal of Science 240, 500-504
Peabody F. E. (1948) Reptile and amphibian trackways from the Lower Triassic Moenkopi formation of Arizona and Utah, University of California Publications, Bulletin of the Department of Geological Sciences 27 8, 295-468
Lang M., Huene F. v. (1952) , Die Saurier Thüringens nach Erhebungen ihres centralen Betreuters Dr. med. u. Dr. rer. nat. h. c. Hugo Rühle von Lilienstern† [The Dinosaurs of Thuringia after Surveys of Their Central Supervisor M.D. and Dr. Nat. Sci. Hugo Rühle von Lilienstern†], 1-42
Kuhn O. (1958) , Die Fährten der vorzeitlichen Amphibien und Reptilien [The Tracks of Prehistoric Amphibians and Reptiles], 1-64
Kuhn O. (1963) Pars 101. Ichnia Tetrapodorum, In F. Westphal (ed.), Fossilium Catalogus. I: Animalia. Ysel Press, Deventer, Netherlands, 1-176
Kuhn O. (1971) , Die Saurier der deutschen Trias [Reptiles of the German Triassic], 1-105
Demathieu G. R., Haubold H. (1972) Stratigraphische Aussagen der Tetrapodenfährten aus der terrestrischen Trias Europas [Stratigraphic statements about the tetrapod tracks from the European terrestrial Triassic], Geologie 21, 802-836
Tongiorgi M. (1980) Orme di tetrapodi di Monti Pisani [Tetrapod footprints from Monti Pisani], I Vertebrati Fossili Italiani, 77-84
Olsen P. E. (1995) Paleontology and paleoenvironments of Early Jurassic age strata in the Walter Kidde Dinosaur Park (New Jersey, USA), In J. E. B. Baker (ed.), Field Guide and Proceedings of the Twelfth Annual Meeting of the Geological Association of New Jersey. Geological Association of New Jersey, William Patterson College, 156-190
Ptaszyński T., Niedźwiedzki G. (2004) Late Permian vertebrate tracks from the Tumlin Sandstone, Holy Cross Mountains, Poland, Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 49 2, 289-320
Gand G., Demathieu G. (2005) Les pistes dinosauroïds du Trias moyen français: interprétation et réévaluation de la nomenclature [The French Middle Triassic dinosauroid trackways: interpretation and nomenclatural reevaluation], Geobios 38, 725-749
Hunt A. P., Lucas S. G. (2007) Late Triassic tetrapod tracks of western North America, In S. G. Lucas & J. A. Spielmann (eds.), Triassic of the American West. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 40, 215-230
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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