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Prestosuchus chiniquensis ✝

Description

Prestosuchus (meaning “Prestes crocodile”) is an extinct genus of South American pseudosuchians in the family Prestosuchidae. Its close relatives include Saurosuchus and Postosuchus.


From Wikipedia article at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prestosuchus_chiniquensis, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0.
Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4967797https://www.gbif.org/species/4967797
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)100831https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=100831
Rankspecies
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Prestosuchus : Prestosuchus chiniquensis
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Eosuchia : Prestosuchus : Prestosuchus chiniquensis
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SauropsidaHuxley 1864
classReptiliaLaurenti 1768
subclassEureptilia
-RomeriidaGauthier et al. 1988
-Diapsida
-Eosuchia
-NeodiapsidaBenton 1985
-SauriaGauthier 1984
-Archosauromorpha
-CrocopodaEzcurra 2016
-ArchosauriformesGauthier 1986
-EucrocopodaEzcurra 2016
-Archosauria
-Pseudosuchia
-SuchiaKrebs 1974
-ParacrocodylomorphaParrish 1993
-Loricata
genusPrestosuchusHuene 1942
speciesPrestosuchus chiniquensisHuene 1942
Generic NamePrestosuchus
Scientific NamePrestosuchus chiniquensis Huene, 1942
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Prestosuchus chiniquensisspeciesbelongs to Prestosuchusstated with evidenceHuene, 1942
Prestosuchus chiniquensisspeciesbelongs to Prestosuchusstated without evidenceParrish, 1993
Prestosuchus chiniquensisspeciesbelongs to Prestosuchusstated with evidenceNesbitt, 2011
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)1
First Recorded Appearance247 - 237 Ma
Triassic
Last Recorded Appearance237 - 201 Ma
Mesozoic
Environmentterrestrial (based on Diapsida)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)
Dietcarnivore (based on Pseudosuchia)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)F. v. Huene. 1942. Lieferungen 3/4. Pseudosuchia, Saurischia, Rhynchosauridae und Schlussabschnitt [Parts 3/4. Pseudosuchia, Saurischia, Rhynchosauridae, and Conclusions]. Die Fossilen Reptilien des Südamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Südbrasilien 1928/29 [The Fossil Reptiles of South American Gondwanaland. Results of the Dinosaur Expeditions in southern Brazil 1928/29]. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, München
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prestosuchus_chiniquensis

Fossil Distribution

Obsolete Names

NameSourceTaxon RankTaxonomy
Prestosuchus loricatus Huene, 1942GBIFspeciesAnimalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Prestosuchus : Prestosuchus loricatus

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1942Prestosuchus chiniquensis Huene p. 146 figs. 28-38; Pl. 18-22
1942Prestosuchus loricatus Huene p. 185 figs. Pl. 23
1993Prestosuchus chiniquensis Parrish p. 296
2011Prestosuchus chiniquensis Nesbitt p. 32

References

Huene F. v. (1942) Lieferungen 3/4. Pseudosuchia, Saurischia, Rhynchosauridae und Schlussabschnitt [Parts 3/4. Pseudosuchia, Saurischia, Rhynchosauridae, and Conclusions], Die Fossilen Reptilien des Südamerikanischen Gondwanalandes. Ergebnisse der Sauriergrabungen in Südbrasilien 1928/29 [The Fossil Reptiles of South American Gondwanaland. Results of the Dinosaur Expeditions in southern Brazil 1928/29]. C. H. Beck'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, München, 161-332
Parrish J. M. (1993) Phylogeny of the Crocodylotarsi, with reference to archosaurian and crurotarsan monophyly, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 13 3, 287-308
Nesbitt S. J. (2011) The early evolution of archosaurs: relationships and the origin of major clades, Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 353, 1-292
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
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