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BETA TEST - Fossil data and pages are very much experimental and under development. Please report any problems

Hondadelphidae ✝

Description

Hondadelphys is an extinct genus of carnivorous sparassodonts, known from the Middle Miocene of Colombia. The type species, H. fieldsi, was described in 1976 from the fossil locality of La Venta, which hosts fossils from the Villavieja Formation. Hondadelphys was originally interpreted as belonging to the opossum family Didelphidae, but subsequently assigned to its own family, Hondadelphidae and interpreted as a basal sparassodont. The genus name refers to the Honda Group, the stratigraphic group in which the fossils of this animal were first found, combined with delphys (Greek for "womb", a common suffix used for opossum-like metatherians).


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4834125https://www.gbif.org/species/4834125
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)268350https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=268350
Rankfamily
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Hondadelphidae
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Sparassodonta : Hondadelphidae
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SynapsidaOsborn 1903
-Therapsida
infraorderCynodontia
-EpicynodontiaHopson and Kitching 2001
infraorderEucynodontiaKemp 1982
-ProbainognathiaHopson 1990
-MammaliamorphaRowe 1988
-MammaliaformesRowe 1988
classMammaliaLinnaeus 1758
-Theriamorpha
-Theriiformes
-TrechnotheriaMcKenna 1975
-CladotheriaMcKenna 1975
-Boreosphenida
subclassTheriaParker and Haswell 1897
subclassMetatheria
orderSparassodonta
familyHondadelphidaeMarshall et al. 1989
Scientific NameHondadelphidae
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Hondadelphidaefamilybelongs to Borhyaenoideastated without evidenceGoin, 1997
Hondadelphidaefamilybelongs to Sparassodontastated with evidenceForasiepi, 2009
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)3
First Recorded Appearance23.0 - 15.5 Ma
Miocene
Last Recorded Appearance13.8 - 5.3 Ma
Miocene
Environmentterrestrial (based on Sparassodonta)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)
Dietcarnivore (based on Sparassodonta)
Reproductionviviparous (based on Theria)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)F. J. Goin. 1997. New clues for understanding Neogene marsupial radiation. In R. F. Kay, R. H. Madden, J. J. Flynn. (eds.), Vertebrate Paleontology in the Neotropics. The Miocene fauna of La Venta, Colombia
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hondadelphidae

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Hondadelphys
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
723.0 Ma
Miocene
13.8 Ma
Miocene

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1989Hondadelphidae Marshall et al.
1997Hondadelphidae Goin
2009Hondadelphidae Forasiepi pp. 105-106

References

Goin F. J. (1997) New clues for understanding Neogene marsupial radiation, Vertebrate Paleontology in the Neotropics. The Miocene fauna of La Venta, Colombia, 187-206
Forasiepi A. M. (2009) Osteology of Arctodictis sinclairi (Mammalia, Metatheria, Sparassodonta) and phylogeny of Cenozoic metatherian carnivores from South America, Monografías del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales 6, 1-174
Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000: Brands, S. J. (compiler) 1989-2005. Systema Naturae 2000. Amsterdam, The Netherlands (2006 version). Available online at http://sn2000.taxonomy.nl/. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
McKenna, M. C.; Bell, S. K. (1997). Classification of mammals above the species level. Columbia University Press, New York, 631 pp. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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