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Gavialosuchus ✝

09606750015953592929177.jpg
Tomistoma americana

Central Florida Phosphate Mining District, Polk County, Florida, USA
01004880016130436461590.jpg
Gavialosuchus americana lusitanica

Marvila, Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal
09606750015953592929177.jpg
Tomistoma americana

Central Florida Phosphate Mining District, Polk County, Florida, USA
01004880016130436461590.jpg
Gavialosuchus americana lusitanica

Marvila, Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal
05507010015953592943585.jpg
Tomistoma americana

Central Florida Phosphate Mining District, Polk County, Florida, USA
01004880016130436461590.jpg
Gavialosuchus americana lusitanica

Marvila, Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal
Description

Gavialosuchus is an extinct tomistomine from the early Miocene of Europe.


From Wikipedia article at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gavialosuchus, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0.
Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4822304https://www.gbif.org/species/4822304
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)38416https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=38416
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Gavialidae : Gavialosuchus
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Gavialosuchus
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SauropsidaHuxley 1864
classReptiliaLaurenti 1768
subclassEureptilia
-RomeriidaGauthier et al. 1988
-Diapsida
-Eosuchia
-NeodiapsidaBenton 1985
-SauriaGauthier 1984
-Archosauromorpha
-CrocopodaEzcurra 2016
-ArchosauriformesGauthier 1986
-EucrocopodaEzcurra 2016
-Archosauria
-Pseudosuchia
-SuchiaKrebs 1974
-ParacrocodylomorphaParrish 1993
-Loricata
-Crocodylomorpha
suborderCrocodyliformesHay 1930
-MesoeucrocodyliaWhetstone and Whybrow 1983
-NeosuchiaClark 1988
suborderEusuchiaHuxley 1875
-Crocodylia
-BrevirostresCuvier
superfamilyCrocodyloideaDeraniyagala 1939
subfamilyTomistominaeEastman 1902
genusGavialosuchusToula & Kail 1885
Scientific NameGavialosuchus Toula & Kail, 1885
Name Published InAnz. Akad. Wien, 22, no. 11
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Gavialosuchusgenusbelongs to GavialidaeimpliedCarroll, 1988
Gavialosuchusgenusbelongs to Thoracosauridaestated without evidenceErickson and Sawyer, 1996
Gavialosuchusgenusbelongs to Tomistominaestated with evidenceBrochu, 2004
Gavialosuchusgenusbelongs to Crocodyloideastated without evidenceMartin and Buffetaut, 2008
Gavialosuchusgenusbelongs to Tomistominaestated with evidenceJouve et al., 2008
Gavialosuchusgenusbelongs to Tomistominaestated without evidenceLaurito and Valerio, 2008
Gavialosuchusgenusbelongs to Tomistominaestated with evidenceShan et al., 2009
Gavialosuchusgenusbelongs to Crocodyloideastated without evidencePuértolas et al., 2011
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)2
First Recorded Appearance33.9 - 28.1 Ma
Oligocene
Last Recorded Appearance0.30 - 0.01 Ma
Pleistocene
Environmentmarine (based on Mesoeucrocodylia)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)
Dietcarnivore (based on Crocodylia)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)F. Toula and J. A. Kail. 1885. Über einen KrokodilSchädel aus den Tertiärablagerungen von Eggenburg in Niederösterreich: eine paläontologische studie. Denkschriften der Keiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften von Wien, MathematischNaturwissenschaftliche Klasse 50:299-355
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gavialosuchus

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Gavialosuchus eggenburgensis ✝
species		accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)		120.4 Ma
Miocene		20.4 Ma
Miocene
Tomistoma americana
species		accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1885Gavialosuchus Toula and Kail
1944Megalodelphis Kellogg p. 445 figs. Plate 2, Fig. 2; Plate 3
1952Megalodelphis Sherman p. 99
1988Gavialosuchus Carroll
1988Megalodelphis Carroll
1996Gavialosuchus Erickson and Sawyer
2004Gavialosuchus Brochu p. 624
YearName and Author
2006Gavialosuchus Kobayashi et al.
2007Gavialosuchus Brochu p. 926
2008Gavialosuchus Jouve et al.
2008Gavialosuchus Laurito and Valerio p. 109
2008Gavialosuchus Martin and Buffetaut
2009Gavialosuchus Shan et al.
2011Gavialosuchus Puértolas et al.

References

Toula F., Kail J. A. Über einen Krokodil−Schädel aus den Tertiärablagerungen von Eggenburg in Niederösterreich: eine paläontologische studie, Denkschriften der Keiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften von Wien, MathematischNaturwissenschaftliche Klasse 50, 299-355
Kellogg R. (1944) Fossil Cetaceans from the Florida Tertiary, Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College XCIV 9, 433-471
Sherman H. B. (1952) A list and bibliography of the mammals of Florida, living and extinct, Quarterly Journal of the Florida Academy of Sciences 15 2, 86-126
Carroll R. L. (1988) , Vertebrate Paleontology and Evolution, 1-698
Erickson B. R., Sawyer G. T. (1996) The estuarine crocodile Gavialosuchus carolinensis n. sp. (Crocodylia: Eusuchia) from the late Oligocene of South Carolina, North America, Monograph of the Science Museum of Minnesota 3, 1-47
Brochu C. A. (2004) A New Late Cretaceous gavialoid crocodylian from Eastern North America and the phylogenetic relationships of thoracosaurs, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 24 3, 610-633 doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2004)024[0610:ANLCGC]2.0.CO
Kobayashi Y., Tomida Y., et al (2006) Anatomy of a Japanese tomistomine crocodylian, Toyotamaphimeia machikanensis (Kamei et Matsumoto, 1965) from the Middle Pleistocene of Osaka prefecture: the reassessment of its phylogenetic status within Crocodylia, National Science Museum Monograph 35, 1-121
Brochu C. A. (2007) Systematics and taxonomy of Eocene tomistomine crocodylians from Britain and northern Europe, Palaeontology 50 4, 917-928
Jouve S., Bardet N., et al (2008) The oldest African crocodylomorph: phylogeny, paleobiogeography, and differential survivorship of marine reptiles through the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 28 2, 409-421
Laurito C. A., Valerio A. L. (2008) The first record of Gavialosuchus americanus Sellards (1915)† (Eusuchia: Crocodylidae, Tomistominae) for the Late Tertiary of Costa Rica and Central America, Revista Geológica de América Central 39, 107-115
Martin J. E., Buffetaut E. (2008) Crocodilus affuvelensis Matheron, 1869 from the Late Cretaceous of southern France: a reassessment, Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 152, 567-580
Shan H.-Y., Wu X.-C., et al (2009) A new tomistomine (Crocodylia) from the Miocene of Taiwan, Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 46, 529-555
Puértolas E., Canudo J. I., et al (2011) A new crocodylian from the late Maastrichtian of Spain: Implications for the initial radiation of crocodyloids, PLoS One 6 6, e20011:1-12 doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0020011
Anz. Akad. Wien, 22, no. 11 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
GBIF/Paleo Database - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
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