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Prohemerobius ✝

Photos

Photo Gallery

Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	4803789	https://www.gbif.org/species/4803789
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	134019	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=134019

Rank

genus

Taxonomy (GBIF)

Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Neuroptera : Prohemerobiidae : Prohemerobius

Taxonomy (PBDB)

Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Neuroptera : Prohemerobiidae : Prohemerobius

Taxonomic Status (GBIF)

accepted

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
-	Opisthokonta	Cavalier-Smith 1987
kingdom	Animalia
-	Bilateria
-	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
-	Protostomia	Grobben 1908
-	Ecdysozoa
-	Panarthropoda
phylum	Arthropoda	Latreille 1829
subphylum	Mandibulata
-	Pancrustacea
superclass	Hexapoda	Latreille 1825
-	Cercofilata	Kukalová-Peck 1987
class	Insecta	Linnaeus 1758
-	Dicondylia
-	Paranotalia	Sroka et al. 2014
subclass	Pterygota	Brauer 1885
-	Neopterygota	Crampton 1924
infraclass	Neoptera	Martynov 1923
-	Holometabola
-	Aparaglossata
superorder	Neuropterida
-	Eidoneuroptera	Engel et al. 2018
order	Neuroptera	Linnaeus 1758
-	Euneuroptera	Engel et al. 2018
-	Neoneuroptera	Engel et al. 2018
-	Geoneuroptera	Engel et al. 2018
suborder	Myrmeleontiformia	Henry 1982
superfamily	Psychopsoidea	Handlirsch 1906
family	Prohemerobiidae
genus	Prohemerobius	Handlirsch 1906

Scientific Name

Prohemerobius Handlirsch, 1906

Name Published In

Foss. Ins.

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Prohemerobius	genus	belongs to Prohemerobidae	stated with evidence	Handlirsch, 1906
Prohemerobius	genus	belongs to Psychopsinae	stated with evidence	Bode, 1953
Prohemerobius	genus	belongs to Prohemerobidae	stated with evidence	Whalley, 1988
Prohemerobius	genus	belongs to Prohemerobidae	stated without evidence	Carpenter, 1992
Prohemerobius	genus	belongs to Prohemerobidae	stated with evidence	Ponomarenko, 1995

Status (PBDB)

extinct

Taxon Size (PBDB)

First Recorded Appearance

183 - 182 Ma
Early Jurassic

Last Recorded Appearance

152 - 145 Ma
Late Jurassic

Environment

terrestrial (based on Insecta)

Motility

actively mobile (based on Arthropoda)

Taphonomy

chitin (based on Insecta)

Primary Reference (PBDB)

A. Handlirsch. 1906. Die Fossilen Insekten und die Phylogenie der Rezenten Formen, parts I-IV. Ein Handbuch fur Palaontologen und Zoologen

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Common Name(s)	Fossil Occurrences	Oldest	Youngest
Prohemerobius aldertonensis ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	183 Ma Early Jurassic	183 Ma Early Jurassic
Prohemerobius alysius species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Prohemerobius anomalus ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	183 Ma Early Jurassic	183 Ma Early Jurassic
Prohemerobius chryseus ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	183 Ma Early Jurassic	183 Ma Early Jurassic
Prohemerobius complexus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Prohemerobius costalis ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	183 Ma Early Jurassic	183 Ma Early Jurassic
Prohemerobius dilaroides ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	183 Ma Early Jurassic	183 Ma Early Jurassic
Prohemerobius geinitzi ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	183 Ma Early Jurassic	183 Ma Early Jurassic
Prohemerobius geinitzianus ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	183 Ma Early Jurassic	183 Ma Early Jurassic
Prohemerobius latus ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	183 Ma Early Jurassic	183 Ma Early Jurassic
Prohemerobius liasinus ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	183 Ma Early Jurassic	183 Ma Early Jurassic
Prohemerobius major ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	183 Ma Early Jurassic	183 Ma Early Jurassic
Prohemerobius mediolatus ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	183 Ma Early Jurassic	183 Ma Early Jurassic
Prohemerobius minor ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	152 Ma Late Jurassic	152 Ma Late Jurassic
Prohemerobius ovatus ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	183 Ma Early Jurassic	183 Ma Early Jurassic
Prohemerobius parvulus ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	183 Ma Early Jurassic	183 Ma Early Jurassic
Prohemerobius persimilis ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	183 Ma Early Jurassic	183 Ma Early Jurassic
Prohemerobius prodromus ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		4	183 Ma Early Jurassic	183 Ma Early Jurassic
Prohemerobius quatuorpictus ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	183 Ma Early Jurassic	183 Ma Early Jurassic
Prohemerobius septemvirgatus ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		7	183 Ma Early Jurassic	183 Ma Early Jurassic

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1906	Prohemerobius Handlirsch p. 474
1949	Prohemerobius Martynova
1953	Prohemerobius Bode
1988	Prohemerobius Whalley p. 59
1992	Prohemerobius Carpenter
1995	Prohemerobius Ponomarenko
1996	Prohemerobius Ansorge p. 65
2011	Prohemerobius Khramov p. 174

References

Handlirsch A. (1906) Die Fossilen Insekten und die Phylogenie der Rezenten Formen, parts I-IV, Ein Handbuch fur Palaontologen und Zoologen, 1-640

Martynova O. M. (1949) Mezozoyskie setchatokrylie (Neuroptera) i ikh znachenie dlya ponimaniya filogenii i sistematiki otryada, Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta 20, 150-170

Bode A. (1953) Die Insektenfauna des Ostniedersachsischen Oberen Lias, Palaeontographica Abteilung A 103, 1-375

Whalley P. E. S. (1988) Mesozoic Neuroptera and Raphidioptera (Insecta) in Britain, Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History (Geology) 44 1, 45-63

Carpenter F. M. (1992) , Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part R, Arthropoda 4: Superclass Hexapoda 3/4, 1-655

Ponomarenko A. G. (1995) Upper Liassic neuropterans (Insecta) from Lower Saxony, Germany, Russian Entomological Journal 4 1-4, 73-89

Ansorge J. (1996) Insekten aus dem oberen Lias von Grimmen (Vorpommern, Norddeutschland), Neue Paläontologische Abhandlungen 2, 1-132

Khramov A. V. (2011) Two new lacewings (Neuroptera) from the Upper Jurassic locality Shar-Teg (Mongolia), Paleontological Journal 45 2, 174-178

GBIF/Paleo Database - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Foss. Ins. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

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