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Dawsonoceratidae ✝

Description

Dawsonoceratidae is an extinct family of orthoconic nautiloid cephalopods that lived in what would be North America and Europe from the Late Ordovician through the Middle Devonian from about 480–390 mya, existing for approximately 90 million years.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4621190https://www.gbif.org/species/4621190
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)127791https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=127791
Rankfamily
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Dawsonoceratidae
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Orthocerida : Dawsonoceratidae
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMolluscaLinnaeus 1758
classCephalopodaCuvier 1797
subclassOrthoceratoideaZhuravleva 1994
orderOrthoceridaKuhn 1940
suborderOrthoceratinaDzik 1984
familyDawsonoceratidaeFlower 1962
Scientific NameDawsonoceratidae
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Dawsonoceratidaefamilybelongs to Orthoceridastated with evidenceTeichert et al., 1964
Dawsonoceratidaefamilybelongs to Orthoceratinastated with evidenceKröger, 2013
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)18
First Recorded Appearance479 - 464 Ma
Ordovician
Last Recorded Appearance393 - 388 Ma
Devonian
Environmentmarine (based on Orthocerida)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Orthocerida)
Visionwell-developed (based on Cephalopoda)
Dietcarnivore (based on Orthocerida)
Taphonomyaragonite (based on Orthocerida)
Primary Reference (PBDB)R. H. Flower. 1962. Part 1, Revision of Buttsoceras, Part 2, Notes on the Michelinoceratida. State Bureau of Mines and Mineral Resources, New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, Memoir 10:1-58
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dawsonoceratidae

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Anaspyroceras
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
28479 Ma
Early/Lower Ordovician
411 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Calocyrtocerina
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1439 Ma
Silurian
439 Ma
Silurian
Dawsonoceras
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
89453 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician
393 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Dawsonocerina
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
2423 Ma
Silurian
411 Ma
Early/Lower Devonian
Metaspyroceras
genus
doubtful (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
39461 Ma
Middle Ordovician
443 Ma
Silurian
Palaeodawsonocerina
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
13461 Ma
Middle Ordovician
450 Ma
Late/Upper Ordovician

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1962Dawsonoceratidae Flower
1964Dawsonoceratidae Teichert et al. p. 238
2007Dawsonoceratidae Kröger
2008Dawsonoceratidae Kröger
2011Dawsonoceratidae Kröger et al.
2013Dawsonoceratidae Kröger

References

Flower R. H. (1962) Part 1, Revision of Buttsoceras, Part 2, Notes on the Michelinoceratida, State Bureau of Mines and Mineral Resources, New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, Memoir 10, 1-58
Teichert C., Kummel B., et al (1964) Cephalopoda - general features - Endoceratoidea - Actinoceratoidea - Nautiloidea - Bactritoidea, Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology K 3, 1-519
Kröger B. (2007) Concentrations of juvenile and small adult cephalopods in the Hirnantian cherts (Late Ordovician) of Porkuni, Estonia, Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 52 3, 591-608
Kröger B. (2008) Nautiloids before and during the ammonoid origin in a Siluro–Devonian section of the Tafilalt (Morocco), Special Papers in Palaeontology 79, 1-110
Kröger B., Ebbestad J. O. R., et al (2011) Mass concentration of Hirnantian cephalopods from the Siljan District, Sweden; taxonomy, palaeoecology and palaeobiogeographic relationships, Fossil Record 14 1, 35-53 doi:10.1002/mmng.201000014
Kröger B. (2013) The cephalopods of Boda Limestone, Late Ordovocian, of Dalarna, Sweden, European Journal of Taxonomy 41, 1-110
Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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