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Coreospiridae ✝

Description

Coreospiridae is an extinct family of Paleozoic molluscs of uncertain position taxonomically. They might be snails (Gastropoda), Helcionelloida, or they might be Monoplacophora.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)4584231https://www.gbif.org/species/4584231
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)65870https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=65870
Rankfamily
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Coreospiridae
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Helcionelloida : Helcionellida : Coreospiridae
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMolluscaLinnaeus 1758
classHelcionelloidaPeel 1991
orderHelcionellidaGeyer 1994
familyCoreospiridaeKnight 1952
Scientific NameCoreospiridae
Name Published InKnight, J. B. (1947). Some new Cambrian bellerophont gastropods. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections. 106(17): 1−11, pls. 1−2.
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Coreospiridaefamilybelongs to Helcionellaceastated with evidenceKnight et al., 1960
Coreospiridaefamilybelongs to Helcionelloideastated without evidenceGolikov and Starobogatov, 1975
Coreospiridaefamilybelongs to Eomonoplacophorastated without evidenceMissarzhevsky, 1989
Coreospiridaefamilybelongs to Helcionelloideastated without evidenceParkhaev, 2002
Coreospiridaefamilybelongs to Scenelloideastated with evidenceBouchet et al., 2005
Coreospiridaefamilybelongs to Helcionelloideastated with evidenceParkhaev and Demidenko, 2010
Coreospiridaefamilybelongs to Helcionellidastated with evidenceWagner, 2017
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)35
First Recorded Appearance541 - 530 Ma
Cambrian
Last Recorded Appearance501 - 485 Ma
Cambrian
Motilityslow-moving (based on Helcionellida)
Visionblind (based on Helcionelloida)
Dietdetritivore (based on Helcionellida)
Ecospace CommentsBODY SIZE: Based on component genera; 2 of 2 genera share 1 to < 10 length, 2 of 2 share 1 to < 10 width.
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. B. Knight. 1952. Primitive fossil gastropods and their bearing on gastropod classification. 117(13):1-56
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coreospiridae

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Anconochilus
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1501 Ma
Cambrian
501 Ma
Cambrian
Cambrospira
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
1530 Ma
Cambrian
530 Ma
Cambrian
Coreospira
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
4516 Ma
Cambrian
513 Ma
Cambrian
Humilispira
genus
listed (PBDB)2520 Ma
Cambrian
516 Ma
Cambrian
Kutanjia
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
2516 Ma
Cambrian
516 Ma
Cambrian
Latouchella
genus
listed (PBDB)84541 Ma
Cambrian
504 Ma
Cambrian
Owenella
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
3501 Ma
Cambrian
501 Ma
Cambrian
Tichkaella
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
7513 Ma
Cambrian
513 Ma
Cambrian

Obsolete Names

NameSourceTaxon RankTaxonomy
Latouchellidae GBIFfamilyAnimalia : Mollusca : Latouchellidae
Archaeospiridae GBIFfamilyAnimalia : Mollusca : Archaeospiridae
Yangtzespiridae GBIFfamilyAnimalia : Mollusca : Yangtzespiridae

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1952Coreospiridae Knight
1960Coreospiridae Knight et al. p. 172
1975Coreospiridae Golikov and Starobogatov p. 207
1979Archaeospiridae Yu
1984Yangtzespiridae Yu
1984Yangtzespirinae Yu
YearName and Author
1989Latouchellidae Golikov and Starobogatov
1989Coreospiridae Missarzhevsky p. 177
2002Coreospiridae Parkhaev p. 34
2005Coreospiridae Bouchet et al. p. 241
2010Coreospiridae Parkhaev and Demidenko p. 1051
2020Coreospiridae Wagner

References

Knight J. B. (1952) Primitive fossil gastropods and their bearing on gastropod classification 117 13, 1-56
Knight J. B., Cox L. R., et al (1960) Systematic descriptions, Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology. Mollusca I 1, 169-339
Golikov A. N., Starobogatov Y. I. (1975) Systematics of prosobranch gastropods, Malacologia 15 2, 185-232
Missarzhevsky V. V. (1989) Oldest skeletal fossils of late Precambrian and early Cambrian age: a review of recent work, Trudy Geologicheskogo Instituta AN SSSR 443, 1-231
Parkhaev P. Yu. (2002) Phylogenesis and the systematics of the Cambrian univalved mollusks, Paleontological Journal 35 1, 27-39
Bouchet P., Rocroi J.-P, et al (2005) A nomenclator and classification of gastropod family-group names, Malacologia 47 1-2, 1-368
Parkhaev P. Y., Demidenko Y. (2010) Zooproblematica and mollusca from the Lower Cambrian Meishucun section (Yunnan, China) and taxonomy and systematics of the Cambrian small shelly fossils of China, Paleontological Journal 44 8, 883-1161 doi:10.1134/s0031030110080010
Wagner P. J. (2017) Paleozoic Gastropod, Rostroconch, Helcionelloid and Tergomyan Database
Knight, J. B. (1947). Some new Cambrian bellerophont gastropods. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections. 106(17): 1−11, pls. 1−2. - via World Register of Marine Species
Bouchet, P., Rocroi, J.-P. (2005). Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia. 47(1-2): 1-397 ISBN 3-925919-72-4. - via World Register of Marine Species
Bouchet, P.; Rocroi, J.-P. (2005). Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families. Malacologia. 47(1-2): 1-397. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Marine Science Institute, UCSB: Paleobiology Data - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Web search - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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