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Cyathophycus ✝
Source Data |
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Rank | genus | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taxonomy (GBIF) | Life : Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Hintzespongiidae : Cyathophycus | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taxonomy (PBDB) | Life : Animalia : Porifera : Hexactinellida : Reticulosa : Hintzespongiidae : Cyathophycus | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taxonomic Status (GBIF) | accepted | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Classification (PBDB,GBIF) |
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Scientific Name | Cyathophycus Walcott, 1879 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Name Published In | Trans. Albany Inst., 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Opinions (PBDB) |
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Status (PBDB) | extinct | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taxon Size (PBDB) | 7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
First Recorded Appearance | 485 - 478 Ma Paleozoic | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Last Recorded Appearance | 433 - 427 Ma Silurian | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Environment | marine (based on Hexactinellida) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Motility | stationary, attached (based on Reticulosa) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vision | blind (based on Hexactinellida) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diet | suspension feeder (based on Reticulosa) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taphonomy | silica (based on Hexactinellida) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Primary Reference (PBDB) | J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560 |
Fossil Distribution
Subtaxa
Name | Status | Common Name(s) | Fossil Occurrences | Oldest | Youngest |
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Cyathophycus akiensis ✝ species | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 433 Ma Silurian | 433 Ma Silurian | |
Cyathophycus extendis ✝ species | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 458 Ma Middle Ordovician | 458 Ma Middle Ordovician | |
Cyathophycus loydelli ✝ species | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 5 | 458 Ma Middle Ordovician | 458 Ma Middle Ordovician | |
Cyathophycus mackenziensis ✝ species | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 433 Ma Silurian | 433 Ma Silurian | |
Cyathophycus pseudoreticulatus ✝ species | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 466 Ma Middle Ordovician | 466 Ma Middle Ordovician | |
Cyathophycus reticulatus ✝ species | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 2 | 466 Ma Middle Ordovician | 452 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician | |
Cyathophycus simpsonensis species | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB |
Synonymy List
Year | Name and Author |
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1879 | Cyathophycus Walcott |
1998 | Cyathophycus Rigby et al. |
2002 | Cyathophycus Sepkoski, Jr. |
References
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!