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Marchantiales
Description | Marchantiales is an order of thallose liverworts that includes species like Marchantia polymorpha, a widespread plant often found beside rivers, and Lunularia cruciata, a common and often troublesome weed in moist, temperate gardens and greenhouses. From Wikipedia article at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marchantiales, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0. | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Source Data |
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Rank | order | ||||||||||||||||||||
Taxonomy (GBIF) | Life : Plantae : Marchantiophyta : Marchantiopsida : Marchantiales | ||||||||||||||||||||
Taxonomy (PBDB) | Life : Marchantiales | ||||||||||||||||||||
Taxonomic Status (GBIF) | accepted | ||||||||||||||||||||
Classification (PBDB,GBIF) |
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Scientific Name | Marchantiales | ||||||||||||||||||||
Opinions (PBDB) |
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Taxon Size (PBDB) | 9 | ||||||||||||||||||||
First Recorded Appearance | 290 - 272 Ma Permian | ||||||||||||||||||||
Primary Reference (PBDB) | P. Kenrick and P.R. Crane. 1997. The Origin and Early Diversification of Land Plants: a Cladistic Study | ||||||||||||||||||||
Wikipedia | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marchantiales |
External Images
Fossil Distribution
Subtaxa
Name | Status | Common Name(s) | Fossil Occurrences | Oldest | Youngest |
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Aytoniaceae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
Cleveaceae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
Conocephalaceae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
Corsiniaceae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
Cyathodiaceae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
Dumortieraceae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
Exormothecaceae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
Grimaldiaceae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
Marchantiaceae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 13 | 164 Ma Middle Jurassic | 122 Ma Early/Lower Cretaceous | |
Monocleaceae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
Monosoleniaceae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
Oxymitraceae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
Ricciaceae family | accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB) | 1 | 33.9 Ma Oligocene | 33.9 Ma Oligocene | |
Targioniaceae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
Wiesnerellaceae family | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
Aporothallus genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
Jaganovia genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
Marchantites genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
Preissites genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
Ricciellopsis genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
Ricciopsis ✝ genus | listed (PBDB) | 4 | 290 Ma Permian | 66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous | |
Sciadophytopsis genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB | |||
Striatothallus genus | accepted (GBIF) | No associated record in PBDB |
Synonymy List
Year | Name and Author |
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1985 | Marchantiales Lapasha and Miller |
1997 | Marchantiales Kenrick and Crane |
2007 | Marchantiales Cladera et al. |
References
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!