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Sanguinolitidae ✝

Photos

Photo Gallery

Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	3247475	https://www.gbif.org/species/3247475
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	85265	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=85265

Rank

family

Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)

Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Bivalvia : Sanguinolitidae

Taxonomic Status (GBIF)

accepted

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
-	Opisthokonta	Cavalier-Smith 1987
kingdom	Animalia
-	Bilateria
-	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
-	Protostomia	Grobben 1908
-	Spiralia
superphylum	Lophotrochozoa
phylum	Mollusca	Linnaeus 1758
class	Bivalvia	Linnaeus 1758
-	Eubivalvia	Carter 2011
subclass	Autobranchia
infraclass	Heteroconchia
-	Cardiomorphi	Ferussac 1822
-	Cardioni	Ferussac 1822
-	Cardiidia	Ferussac 1822
superfamily	Grammysioidea	Miller 1877
family	Sanguinolitidae	Miller 1877

Scientific Name

Sanguinolitidae

Name Published In

Miller, S. A. (1877). The American Palaeozoic Fossils, a Catalog of the Genera and Species. Published by author. Cincinnati. xv + 253 p.

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Sanguinolitidae	family	belongs to Edmondiacea	stated with evidence	Newell, 1965
Sanguinolitidae	family	belongs to Pholadomyoidea	stated with evidence	Morris et al., 1991
Sanguinolitidae	family	belongs to Bivalvia	stated without evidence	Gonzalez, 2006
Sanguinolitidae	family	belongs to Edmondioidea	implied	Nevesskaja, 2009
Sanguinolitidae	family	belongs to Pholadomyoidea	stated without evidence	Amler, 2010
Sanguinolitidae	family	belongs to Grammysioidea	stated with evidence	Carter et al., 2011

Status (PBDB)

extinct

Taxon Size (PBDB)

135

First Recorded Appearance

445 - 443 Ma
Paleozoic

Last Recorded Appearance

254 - 252 Ma
Permian

Motility

facultatively mobile (based on Bivalvia)

Vision

blind (based on Bivalvia)

Diet

suspension feeder (based on Bivalvia)

Taphonomy

aragonite (based on Bivalvia)

Primary Reference (PBDB)

C. R. Gonzalez. 2006. Lower Permian bivalves from central Patagonia, Argentina. Paläontologische Zeitschrift 80(2):130-155

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Common Name(s)	Fossil Occurrences	Oldest	Youngest
Alulinae ✝ subfamily	listed (PBDB)		7	272 Ma Permian	254 Ma Permian
Paleodorinae ✝ subfamily	listed (PBDB)
Pholadellinae ✝ subfamily	listed (PBDB)		37	408 Ma Early/Lower Devonian	260 Ma Permian
Sanguinolitinae ✝ subfamily	listed (PBDB)		374	445 Ma Late/Upper Ordovician	254 Ma Permian
Undulomyinae ✝ subfamily	listed (PBDB)		310	345 Ma Carboniferous	254 Ma Permian
Alula ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		7	272 Ma Permian	254 Ma Permian
Australomya ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		5	296 Ma Permian	290 Ma Permian
Cunavella ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		15	290 Ma Permian	260 Ma Permian
Dyasmya ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		22	296 Ma Permian	254 Ma Permian
Elymella ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)		1	237 Ma Middle Triassic	237 Ma Middle Triassic
Exochorhynchus ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		30	323 Ma Carboniferous	272 Ma Permian
Leptodomus ✝ genus	listed (PBDB)		11	419 Ma Early/Lower Devonian	383 Ma Late/Upper Devonian
Myofossa ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		35	326 Ma Carboniferous	279 Ma Permian
Pachymyonia genus	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Palaeocorbula ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	296 Ma Permian	265 Ma Permian
Pentagrammysia ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		3	307 Ma Carboniferous	279 Ma Permian
Praeundulomya ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		46	323 Ma Carboniferous	254 Ma Permian
Siphogrammysia ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		4	272 Ma Permian	269 Ma Permian
Sueroa ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		7	323 Ma Carboniferous	323 Ma Carboniferous
Undulomya ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		12	323 Ma Carboniferous	272 Ma Permian
Vacunella ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		117	323 Ma Carboniferous	254 Ma Permian
Verchanogrammysia ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	296 Ma Permian	296 Ma Permian
Wilkingia ✝ genus	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		200	345 Ma Carboniferous	254 Ma Permian

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1877	Sanguinolitidae Miller
1894	Elymellidae Ulrich
1965	Sanguinolitidae Newell p. 17
1991	Sanguinolitidae Morris et al. p. 93
2006	Sanguinolitidae Gonzalez p. 147
2009	Sanguinolitidae Nevesskaja
2010	Sanguinolitidae Amler p. 24
2010	Sanguinolitidae Bouchet et al.
2011	Sanguinolitidae Carter et al. p. 14

References

Gonzalez C. R. (2006) Lower Permian bivalves from central Patagonia, Argentina, Paläontologische Zeitschrift 80 2, 130-155

Newell N. D. (1965) Classification of the Bivalvia, American Museum Novitates 2206, 1-25

Morris N. J., Dickins J. M., et al (1991) Upper Palaeozoic Anomalodesmatan Bivalvia, Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History (Geology) 47 1, 51-100

Nevesskaja L. A. (2009) Principles of Systematics and the System of Bivalves, Paleontological Journal 43 1, 1-11 doi:10.1134/S0031030109010018

Amler M. R. W. (2010) Late Devonian (Frasnian) bivalves from the Nocedo Formation – the results of Wilhelm Kegel’s 1927 field trip to northern Spain, Scripta Geologica Special Issue 7, 13-34

Bouchet P., Rocroi J.-P., et al (2010) Nomenclator of Bivalve Families with a Classification of Bivalve Families, Malacologia 52 2, 1-184 doi:10.4002/040.052.0201

Carter J. G., Altaba C. R., et al (2011) A Synoptical Classification of the Bivalvia (Mollusca), University of Kansas Paleontological Institute Paleontological Contributions 4, 1-47

Miller, S. A. (1877). The American Palaeozoic Fossils, a Catalog of the Genera and Species. Published by author. Cincinnati. xv + 253 p. - via World Register of Marine Species

Carter, J. G.; Altaba, C. R.; Anderson, L. C.; Araujo, R.; Biakov, A. S.; Bogan, A. E.; Campbell, D. C.; Campbell, M.; Jin-hua, C.; Cope, J. C. W.; Delvene, G.; Dijkstra, H. H.; Zong-jie, F.; Gardner, R. N.; Gavrilova, V. A.; Goncharova, I. A.; Harries, P. J.; Hartman, J. H.; Hautmann, M.; Hoeh, W. R.; Hylleberg, J.; Bao-yu, J.; Johnston, P.; Kirkendale, L.; Kleemann, K.; Koppka, J.; Kříž, J.; Machado, D.; Malchus, N.; Márquez-Aliaga, A.; Masse, J.-P.; McRoberts, C. A.; Middelfart, P.U.; Mitchell, S.; Nevesskaja, L. A.; Özer, S.; Pojeta, J. Jr.; Polubotko, I.V.; Pons, J. M.; Popov, S.; Sánchez, T.; Sartori, A. F.; Scott, R. W.; Sey, I. I.; Signorelli, J. H.; Silantiev, V. V.; Skelton, P. W.; Steuber, T.; Waterhouse, J. B.; Wingard, G. L.; Yancey, T. (2011). A synoptical classification of the Bivalvia (Mollusca). Paleontological Contributions. 4: 1-47. - via World Register of Marine Species

Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

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