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Tetragonitidae ✝

Description

Tetragonitidae is a family of Cretaceous lytoceratin ammonites typically with square or trapezoidal whorl section at least during some growth stage. Members of this family are usually smooth but some lirate or striate, often with constrictions. Other features include suture with a varying number of auxiliary saddles, and an internal suture with two or more. Major saddles are irregularly trifid. The family is derived from the genus Tetragonites.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)3245864https://www.gbif.org/species/3245864
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)95934https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=95934
Rankfamily
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonoidea : Tetragonitidae
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Cephalopoda : Ammonitida : Tetragonitidae
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Spiralia
superphylumLophotrochozoa
phylumMolluscaLinnaeus 1758
classCephalopodaCuvier 1797
subclassAmmonoidea
orderAmmonitidaHyatt 1889
suborderAmmonitinaHyatt 1889
superfamilyTetragonitoidea
familyTetragonitidaeHyatt 1900
Scientific NameTetragonitidae
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Tetragonitidaefamilybelongs to Lytocerataceaestated with evidenceHenderson, 1970
Tetragonitidaefamilybelongs to Tetragonitaceaestated with evidenceFörster, 1975
Tetragonitidaefamilybelongs to Lytoceratinastated with evidenceMatsumoto, 1984
Tetragonitidaefamilybelongs to Tetragonitaceaestated with evidenceWright and Kennedy, 1984
Tetragonitidaefamilybelongs to Ammonoideastated without evidenceThomel, 1988
Tetragonitidaefamilybelongs to Tetragonitaceaestated with evidenceSummesberger, 1992
Tetragonitidaefamilybelongs to Tetragonitaceaestated without evidenceWright et al., 1996
Tetragonitidaefamilybelongs to Tetragonitaceaestated with evidenceKennedy and Jolkicev, 2004
Tetragonitidaefamilybelongs to Tetragonitoideastated without evidenceKennedy et al., 2007
Tetragonitidaefamilybelongs to Lytoceratoideastated with evidenceHoffmann, 2010
Tetragonitidaefamilybelongs to Tetragonitoideastated with evidenceNiebuhr et al., 2016
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)49
First Recorded Appearance130 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Last Recorded Appearance70.6 - 66.0 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Motilityfast-moving (based on Ammonoidea)
Visionwell-developed (based on Cephalopoda)
Dietcarnivore (based on Ammonoidea)
Taphonomyaragonite (based on Ammonoidea)
Primary Reference (PBDB)G. Thomel. 1988. Les ammonites néocrétacées des chaînes subalpines méridionales. Mémoires de la Société Géologique de France (153):1-79
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tetragonitidae

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Tetragonitinae
subfamily
listed (PBDB)26130 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
99.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Argonauticeras
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
10129 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
93.5 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Epigoniceras
genus
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Kossmatella
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
26130 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
99.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Pseudophyllites
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
8589.8 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
70.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Saghalinites
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
4089.8 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
70.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Tetragonites
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
168125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
72.1 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1900Tetragonitidae Hyatt
1970Tetragonitidae Henderson p. 9
1970Tetragonitidae Nagy p. 31
1975Tetragonitidae Förster p. 147
1978Tetragonitidae Cooper p. 56
1984Tetragonitidae Matsumoto p. 27
1984Tetragonitidae Wright and Kennedy p. 39
1985Tetragonitidae Klinger p. 3
1988Tetragonitidae Thomel p. 17
1992Tetragonitidae Summesberger p. 98
1993Tetragonitidae Ward and Kennedy p. 21
1994Tetragonitidae Kennedy p. 217
YearName and Author
1995Tetragonitidae Kennedy p. 388
1995Tetragonitidae Kennedy and Bilotte p. 361
1996Tetragonitidae Wright et al. p. 6
2004Tetragonitidae Kennedy and Jolkicev p. 372
2005Tetragonitidae Kennedy p. 354
2007Tetragonitidae Kennedy et al. p. 511
2010Tetragonitidae Hoffmann p. 55
2016Tetragonitidae Niebuhr et al. p. 205
2016Tetragonitidae Shigeta p. 331
2018Tetragonitidae El Qot p. 150
2018Tetragonitidae Kennedy and Morris p. 86
2018Tetragonitidae Shigeta and Izukura p. 13

References

Thomel G. (1988) Les ammonites néocrétacées des chaînes subalpines méridionales, Mémoires de la Société Géologique de France 153, 1-79
Henderson R. A. (1970) Ammonoidea from the Mata Series (Santonian-Maastrichtian) of New Zealand, Special Papers in Palaeontology 6, 1-82
Nagy J. (1970) Ammonite faunas and stratigraphy of Lower Cretaceous (Albian) rocks in southern Spitsbergen, Norsk Polarinstitutt Skrifter 152, 1-58
Förster R. (1975) Die geologische Entwicklung von Süd-Mozambique seit der Unterkreide und die Ammoniten-Fauna von Unterkreide und Cenoman, Geologisches Jahrbuch, Reihe B 12, 3-324
Cooper M. R. (1978) Uppermost Cenomanian-basal Turonian ammonites from Salinas, Angola, Annals of the South African Museum 75 5, 1-152
Matsumoto T. (1984) Part I. Ammonites from the Upper Campanian of the Teshio Mountains, Palaeontological Society of Japan Special Papers 27, 5-32
Wright C. W., Kennedy W. J. (1984) The Ammonoidea of the Lower Chalk, Monograph of the Palaeontographical Society, 1-126
Klinger H. C. (1985) Upper Cretaceous Cephalopoda from offshore deposits off the Natal south coast, South Africa., Palaeontologia Africana 26 1, 1-11
Summesberger H. (1992) Pseudophyllites latus (Marshal), Ammonoidea, aus der Sandkalkbank der Hochmoosschichten (Obersanton; Gosau, Österreich), Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, Serie A 94, 97-101
Ward P. D., Kennedy W. J. (1993) Maastrichtian ammonites from the Biscay region (France, Spain), The Paleontological Society Memoir 34, 1-58
Kennedy W. J. (1994) Cenomanian ammonites from Cassis, Bouches-du-Rhone, France, Palaeopelagos Special Publication 1, 209-254
Kennedy W. J. (1995) Systematic palaeontology, in Ammonite faunas, biostratigraphy, and sequence stratigraphy of the Coniacian-Santonian of the Corbières (NE Pyrénées), Bulletin des Centres de Recherches Elf Exploration-Production Elf-Aquitaine 19, 377-499
Kennedy W. J., Bilotte M. (1995) A new ammonite fauna from the sub-Pyrenean Campanian (Upper Cretaceous), Geobios 28 3, 359-370
Wright C. W., Calloman J. H., et al (1996) Cretaceous Ammonoidea, Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology L 4, 1-362
Kennedy W. J., Jolkicev N. (2004) Middle Cenomanian ammonites from the type section of the Sanandinovo Formation of northern Bulgaria, Acta Geologica Polonica 54, 369-380
Kennedy W. J. (2005) Systematic palaeontology, in Upper Albian and Lower Cenomanian ammonites from the Main Street Limestone, Grayson Marl and Del Rio Clay in northeast Texas, Cretaceous Research 26, 349-428
Kennedy W. J., Crame J. A., et al (2007) Coniacian ammonites from James Ross Island, Antarctica, Cretaceous Research 28 509, 531
Hoffmann R. (2010) New insights on the phylogeny of the Lytoceratoidea (Ammonitina) from the septal lobe and its functional interpretation, Revue de Paléobiologie, Genève 29, 1-156
Niebuhr B., Taherpour Khalil Abad M., et al (2016) First record of late Campanian ammonites from the Abderaz Formation of the Koppeh Dagh, northeastern Iran, Cretaceous Research 58, 202-222
Shigeta Y. (2016) Paleontological description, in Middle and late Campanian (Late Cretaceous) ammonoids from the Urakawa area, Hokkaido, northern Japan, Paleontological Research 20, 322-366
El Qot G. M. (2018) Aptian-early Cenomanian ammonites from north Sinai, Egypt: systematic paleontology and biostratigraphy, Cretaceous Research 85, 142-171
Kennedy W. J., Morris N. J. (2018) An early Cenomanian ammonite fauna from near Lindi, Tanzania, Cretaceous Research 87, 84-101
Shigeta Y., Izukura M. (2018) Discovery of the middle Campanian (Late Cretaceous) "Soya Fauna" ammonoids in the Hidaka area, Hokkaido, Japan, The Bulletin of the Hobetsu Museum 33, 11-25
Benton, M.J. (ed). (1993). The Fossil Record 2. Chapman & Hall, London, 845 pp. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Museum Victoria KEmu database (Oct 2006) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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