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Entognatha

Description

The Entognatha are a class of wingless and ametabolous arthropods, which, together with the insects, makes up the subphylum Hexapoda. Their mouthparts are entognathous, meaning that they are retracted within the head. Entognatha are apterous, meaning that they lack wings. The class contains three orders: Collembola (springtails), Diplura (“two-tail”) and Protura (“first-tail”), and over 5000 known species. These three groups were historically united with the now-obsolete order Thysanura to form the class Apterygota, but it has since been recognized that the hexapodous condition of these animals has evolved independently from that of insects, and independently within each order. The orders may not be closely related, and Entognatha is now considered to be a polyphyletic group.


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)290https://www.gbif.org/species/290
Rankclass
Taxonomy (GBIF)Life : Animalia : Arthropoda : Entognatha
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-Bilateria
-EubilateriaAx 1987
-ProtostomiaGrobben 1908
-Ecdysozoa
-Panarthropoda
phylumArthropodaLatreille 1829
classEntognatha
Scientific NameEntognatha
Common Name(s) Urinsekter, Sackkiefler
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Entognatha

External Images

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Collembola
order
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Diplura
order
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Two-pronged Bristletails7315 Ma
Carboniferous
0 Ma
Extant
Protura
order
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB

References

Gärdenfors, Ulf, Hall, Ragnar, Hallingbäck, Tomas, Hansson, Hans G. & Hedström, Lars (2003) Djur, svampar och växter i Sverige 2003. Förteckning över antal arter per familj. ArtDatabanken Rapporterar 5, ArtDatabanken, Uppsala. (reviderad excelfil med svenska djurfamiljer). - via Dyntaxa. Svensk taxonomisk databas
Brusca, Richard C., and Gary J. Brusca, 2002: null. Invertebrates, Second Edition. xx + 936. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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