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Phyllotis

Description

Phyllotis is a genus of rodent in the family Cricetidae. These mice are commonly confused with Auliscomys, Graomys and Loxodontomys. . In order to tell these generas apart, one must look at the tail. Species in the genus Phyllotis have a penicillate tip on their tail which is not present in the other two genera. Tails in the genus Phyllotis are also less than the length of its head and body combined whereas in Graomys, tails are longer than the head and body combined .


Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)2438117https://www.gbif.org/species/2438117
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)83797https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=83797
Rankgenus
Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia : Rodentia : Cricetidae : Phyllotis
Taxonomic Status (GBIF)accepted
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
-Osteichthyes
-SarcopterygiiRomer 1955
subclassDipnotetrapodomorpha
subclassTetrapodomorpha
-Tetrapoda
-ReptiliomorphaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-AnthracosauriaSäve-Söderbergh 1934
-Batrachosauria
-Cotylosauria
-AmniotaHaeckel 1866
-SynapsidaOsborn 1903
-Therapsida
infraorderCynodontia
-EpicynodontiaHopson and Kitching 2001
infraorderEucynodontiaKemp 1982
-ProbainognathiaHopson 1990
-MammaliamorphaRowe 1988
-MammaliaformesRowe 1988
classMammaliaLinnaeus 1758
subclassTribosphenida
infraclassEutheria
-PlacentaliaOwen 1837
-EuarchontogliresMurphy et al. 2001
-Glires
orderRodentia
infraorderMyodontaSchaub 1958
superfamilyMuroideaIlliger 1811
familyCricetidaeFischer von Waldheim 1817
subfamilySigmodontinaeWagner 1843
tribePhyllotini
genusPhyllotisWaterhouse 1837
Scientific NamePhyllotis Waterhouse, 1837
Name Published InProc. Zool. Soc. Lond. vol.1837 p.27
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Phyllotisgenusbelongs to Sigmodontinaestated without evidenceWaterhouse, 1837
Phyllotisgenusbelongs to Phyllotinistated with evidenceD'Elía, 2003
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)3
Extant Size (PBDB)3 (100%)
First Recorded Appearance2.59 - 0.78 Ma
Pleistocene
Environmentterrestrial (based on Eutheria)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Osteichthyes)
Dietherbivore (based on Rodentia)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)C. M. Deschamps. 2005. Late Cenozoic mammal bio-chronostratigraphy in southwestern Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. Ameghiniana 42(4):733-750
Common Name(s) Leaf-eared Mice
Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phyllotis

External Images

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Phyllotis amicus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Phyllotis andium
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Phyllotis anitae
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
10.13 Ma
Pleistocene
0 Ma
Extant
Phyllotis bonariensis
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Phyllotis caprinus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Phyllotis darwini
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Phyllotis definitus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Phyllotis haggardi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Phyllotis limatus
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Phyllotis magister
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Phyllotis osgoodi
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Phyllotis osilae
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Phyllotis stenops
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Phyllotis wolffsohni
species
accepted (GBIF)No associated record in PBDB
Phyllotis xanthopygus
species
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
0 Ma
Extant

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1837Phyllotis Waterhouse
2003Phyllotis D'Elía p. 314

References

Deschamps C. M. (2005) Late Cenozoic mammal bio-chronostratigraphy in southwestern Buenos Aires Province, Argentina, Ameghiniana 42 4, 733-750
D'Elía G. (2003) Phylogenetics of Sigmodontinae (Rodentia, Muroidea, Cricetidae), with special reference to the akodont group, and with additional comments on historical biogeography, Cladistics 19 4, 307-323
Wilson, Don E., and DeeAnn M. Reeder, eds., 1992: null. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, 2nd ed., 3rd printing. xviii + 1207. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000/McKenna & Bell, 1997 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M. (editors). (2005). Mammal Species of the World. A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd Ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore. 2,142 pp. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
as per family - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Hershkovitz, Philip, 1962: Evolution of Neotropical Cricetine Rodents (Muridae), with Special Reference to the Phyllotine Group. Fieldiana Zoology, vol. 46. 1-524. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Musser, Guy G., and Michael D. Carleton / Wilson, Don E., and DeeAnn M. Reeder, eds., 2005: Superfamily Muroidea. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, 3rd ed., vol. 2. 894-1531. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)
Proc. Zool. Soc. London, 5 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
SN2000/McKenna & Bell, 1997, PaleoDB - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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