Quick Links : Mindat手册 The Rock H. Currier Digital Library Mindat Newsletter [Free Download]

主页关于 Mindat Mindat手册 Mindat的历史版权 Who We Are 联系我们于 Mindat.org刊登广告

捐赠给 Mindat Corporate Sponsorship 赞助板页已赞助的板页在 Mindat刊登广告的广告商于 Mindat.org刊登广告

Learning Center What is a mineral?The most common minerals on earth Information for Educators Mindat Articles The Elements The Rock H. Currier Digital Library Geologic Time

搜索矿物的性质搜索矿物的化学 Advanced Locality Search 随意显示任何一种矿物 Random Locality 使用minID搜索邻近产地 Search Articles 搜索词汇表更多搜索选项

Mindat手册添加新照片 Rate Photos 产区编辑报告 Coordinate Completion Report 添加词汇表项目

Mining Companies 统计会员列表 Mineral Museums Clubs & Organizations 矿物展及活动 The Mindat目录表设备设置 The Mineral Quiz

照片搜索 Photo Galleries Search by Color 今天最新的照片昨天最新的照片用户照片相集过去每日精选照片相集 Photography

BETA TEST - Fossil data and pages are very much experimental and under development. Please report any problems

Terebra

Photos

Photo Gallery

Description

Terebra is a genus of small to large-sized predatory sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Terebridae, the auger snails.

From Wikipedia article at https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terebra, which is released under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share-Alike License 3.0.

Source Data

Source	ID	Link
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)	2303058	https://www.gbif.org/species/2303058
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)	11754	https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=11754

Rank

genus

Taxonomy (GBIF,PBDB)

Life : Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Terebridae : Terebra

Taxonomic Status (GBIF)

accepted

Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)

Rank	Name	Author
-	Eukaryota
-	Opisthokonta	Cavalier-Smith 1987
kingdom	Animalia
-	Bilateria
-	Eubilateria	Ax 1987
-	Protostomia	Grobben 1908
-	Spiralia
superphylum	Lophotrochozoa
phylum	Mollusca	Linnaeus 1758
class	Gastropoda	Cuvier 1797
subclass	Prosobranchia	Milne-Edwards 1848
superorder	Caenogastropoda	Cox 1959
order	Neogastropoda	Thiele 1929
superfamily	Conoidea	(Rafinesque 1815)
family	Terebridae	Mörch 1852
subfamily	Terebrinae	Mörch 1852
genus	Terebra	Bruguière 1789

Scientific Name

Terebra Bruguière, 1789

Name Published In

Bruguière, J. G. 1789. Encyclopédie méthodique. Histoire naturelle des vers. Panckoucke, Paris. Vol. t.1: (1) i-xviii; 1-344.

Opinions (PBDB)

Name	Rank	Opinion	Evidence	Author
Terebra	genus	belongs to Terebridae	stated without evidence	Martin, 1904
Terebra	genus	belongs to Terebridae	stated with evidence	Woodring, 1928
Terebra	genus	belongs to Terebridae	stated without evidence	Mukerjee, 1939
Terebra	genus	belongs to Terebridae	stated with evidence	Gardner, 1948
Terebra	genus	belongs to Terebridae	stated without evidence	DuBar, 1958
Terebra	genus	belongs to Terebridae	stated with evidence	MacNeil, 1960
Terebra	genus	belongs to Terebridae	stated without evidence	Olsson, 1967
Terebra	genus	belongs to Terebridae	stated with evidence	Woodring, 1970
Terebra	genus	belongs to Terebridae	stated without evidence	Addicott, 1970
Terebra	genus	belongs to Terebridae	stated with evidence	Ladd, 1982
Terebra	genus	belongs to Terebridae	stated without evidence	Kensley and Pether, 1986
Terebra	genus	belongs to Terebridae	stated with evidence	Ward, 1992
Terebra	genus	belongs to Terebridae	implied	Wilson, 1994
Terebra	genus	belongs to Terebridae	stated without evidence	Todd, 2001
Terebra	genus	belongs to Neogastropoda	second hand	Sepkoski, 2002
Terebra	genus	belongs to Terebridae	stated with evidence	Harzhauser, 2004
Terebra	genus	belongs to Terebridae	stated without evidence	Wienrich and Janssen, 2007
Terebra	genus	belongs to Terebrinae	stated with evidence	Landau and Marques da Silva, 2010

Status (PBDB)

extant

Taxon Size (PBDB)

122

Extant Size (PBDB)

24 (20%)

First Recorded Appearance

66.0 - 61.6 Ma
Paleocene

Motility

actively mobile (based on Terebridae)

Vision

limited (based on Gastropoda)

Diet

carnivore (based on Terebridae)

Ecospace Comments

DIMENSIONS & MORPHOLOGY: Based on ten randomly selected figured specimens.

Taphonomy

intermediate

Primary Reference (PBDB)

J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560

Wikipedia

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terebra

External Images

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

Name	Status	Common Name(s)	Fossil Occurrences	Oldest	Youngest
Subula (Oxymeris) subgenus	listed (PBDB)		9	23.0 Ma Miocene	0 Ma Extant
Terebra (Diplomeriza) subgenus	listed (PBDB)		7	23.0 Ma Miocene	0 Ma Extant
Terebra (Fusoterebra) subgenus	listed (PBDB)				0 Ma Extant
Terebra (Microtrypetes) subgenus	listed (PBDB)		2	5.33 Ma Miocene	0 Ma Extant
Terebra (Mirula) ✝ subgenus	listed (PBDB)		11	66.0 Ma Late/Upper Cretaceous	37.2 Ma Eocene
Terebra (Myurellina) subgenus	listed (PBDB)		19	23.0 Ma Miocene	0 Ma Extant
Terebra (Oreoterebra) subgenus	listed (PBDB)		77	33.9 Ma Oligocene	0 Ma Extant
Terebra (Panaterebra) subgenus	listed (PBDB)		37	16.0 Ma Miocene	0 Ma Extant
Terebra (Paraterebra) subgenus	listed (PBDB)		49	20.4 Ma Miocene	0 Ma Extant
Terebra (Terebra) subgenus	listed (PBDB)		13	23.0 Ma Miocene	0 Ma Extant
Terebra (Triplostephanus) subgenus	listed (PBDB)		7	16.0 Ma Miocene	0 Ma Extant
Myurella aiyengari ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		2	23.0 Ma Miocene	20.4 Ma Miocene
Myurella katchhensis ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		1	20.4 Ma Miocene	20.4 Ma Miocene
Myurella quettensis ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		5	33.9 Ma Oligocene	28.1 Ma Oligocene
Myurella reticulata species	listed (PBDB)		8	23.0 Ma Miocene	0 Ma Extant
Strioterebrum protomyuros species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra (Acus) benthalis species	listed (PBDB)				0 Ma Extant
Terebra (Acus) curvilineata species	listed (PBDB)
Terebra (Acus) curvilirata species	listed (PBDB)		1	11.6 Ma Miocene	11.6 Ma Miocene
Terebra (Acus) sincera species	listed (PBDB)
Terebra (Myurella) aspera ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		3	11.6 Ma Miocene	5.33 Ma Miocene
Terebra (Myurella) birmanica ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		2	23.0 Ma Miocene	23.0 Ma Miocene
Terebra (Myurella) euglyptica ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		2	23.0 Ma Miocene	23.0 Ma Miocene
Terebra (Myurella) hornelli ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		4	23.0 Ma Miocene	23.0 Ma Miocene
Terebra (Myurella) indica ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		2	23.0 Ma Miocene	11.6 Ma Miocene
Terebra (Myurella) kyudawonensis ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		1	23.0 Ma Miocene	23.0 Ma Miocene
Terebra (Myurella) martini ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		9	23.0 Ma Miocene	2.59 Ma Pleistocene
Terebra (Myurella) myuros species	listed (PBDB)		4	11.6 Ma Miocene	0 Ma Extant
Terebra (Myurella) oldhami ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		2	23.0 Ma Miocene	23.0 Ma Miocene
Terebra (Myurella) promensis ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		3	33.9 Ma Oligocene	23.0 Ma Miocene
Terebra (Myurella) protomyuros ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		3	23.0 Ma Miocene	23.0 Ma Miocene
Terebra (Myurella) tipperi ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		1	23.0 Ma Miocene	23.0 Ma Miocene
Terebra (Myurella) trizonata ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		1	11.6 Ma Miocene	11.6 Ma Miocene
Terebra (Myurella) wadiai ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		1	23.0 Ma Miocene	23.0 Ma Miocene
Terebra (Subula) cossmanni ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		2	23.0 Ma Miocene	23.0 Ma Miocene
Terebra (Subula) noetlingi ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		1	33.9 Ma Oligocene	33.9 Ma Oligocene
Terebra achates species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra aciculina species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra aclinica ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		3	3.60 Ma Pliocene	3.60 Ma Pliocene
Terebra acrior species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra acuticostata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra adelaidana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Myurella affinis species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		4	0.78 Ma Pleistocene	0.13 Ma Pleistocene
Terebra aiyengari species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra alaba species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra alagoensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra alaquaensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra alba species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra albocancellata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra alisi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra allyni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra amanda species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra amitra ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	5.33 Ma Miocene	5.33 Ma Miocene
Terebra angsanana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra antarctica species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra arcas species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra areolata species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	0.13 Ma Pleistocene	0.13 Ma Pleistocene
Terebra argosyia species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra argus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra armillata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra assu species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra aubryi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra aulakoessa species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra babylonia species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra balabacensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra ballista species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra bandongensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra barbieri species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra belcheri species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra bellanodosa species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra berryi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra bicincta ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	11.6 Ma Miocene	11.6 Ma Miocene
Terebra biminiensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra bipartita ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		7	20.4 Ma Miocene	5.33 Ma Miocene
Terebra birmanica species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra bisulcata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra blakei species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra blountensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra bomasensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra brandi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra brasiliensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra brassoensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra bratcherae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra brevicula species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra bridgesi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra burckhardti ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	23.0 Ma Miocene	23.0 Ma Miocene
Terebra butaciana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra californica ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		3	56.0 Ma Paleocene	47.8 Ma Eocene
Terebra canalis ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	3.60 Ma Pliocene	3.60 Ma Pliocene
Terebra canisaxi ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		3	3.60 Ma Pliocene	3.60 Ma Pliocene
Terebra carolae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra casta species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra castaneostriata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra cembra species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra chancellorensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra chipolana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra churea species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra cingulifera species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra circinata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra coerulescens species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra cognata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra coislinensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra colombiensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra concava species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra consobrina species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra consors species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Hastulopsis conspersa species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)
Terebra continuicosta species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra contracta species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra corintoensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra corrugata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra cossignanii species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra cossmanni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra costaricensis ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	5.33 Ma Miocene	3.60 Ma Pliocene
Terebra cotteri species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra coxi ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		3	23.0 Ma Miocene	23.0 Ma Miocene
Terebra crassireticula species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra crenifera species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra cucurrupiensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra curacaoensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra curvilineata ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)
Terebra curvilirata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra dalabeensis ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	23.0 Ma Miocene	23.0 Ma Miocene
Terebra delicatula species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra deshayesii species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra dicheres species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra dijki species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra dislocata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra divisura species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra doellojuradoi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra donpisori species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra duplicata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra edgarii species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra ejecta species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra elata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra elena species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra eleuthria species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)
Terebra elliscrossae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra erythraeensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra eskata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra estrellana ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	5.33 Ma Miocene	5.33 Ma Miocene
Terebra euglyptica species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra evelynae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra exilis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra fernandesi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra fijiensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra floriana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra formosa species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra frigata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra funiculata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra gabbi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra gabriellae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra gaiae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra galvestonensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra gedrosiana ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	23.0 Ma Miocene	11.6 Ma Miocene
Terebra geminata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra giorgioi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra glossema species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra granulosa species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra grayi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra gruveli species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra guayaquilensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra guttata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra haitensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra hancocki species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra hastula species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra helichrysum species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra hemphilli species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra herklotsi ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		3	48.6 Ma Eocene	11.6 Ma Miocene
Terebra histrio species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra hiwanneensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra hochstetteri ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	11.6 Ma Miocene	11.6 Ma Miocene
Terebra hondurasiensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra hornelli species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra houstonia species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra hunterae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra imatatrix species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra inaequalis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra incisa species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra indica species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra inornata species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		3	20.4 Ma Miocene	11.6 Ma Miocene
Terebra insulae species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	16.0 Ma Miocene	16.0 Ma Miocene
Terebra intertincta species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra intumescyra species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra inversa ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		5	5.33 Ma Miocene	3.60 Ma Pliocene
Terebra irregularis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra isaacpetiti species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra jacksonensis species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		9	47.8 Ma Eocene	41.3 Ma Eocene
Terebra jacksoniana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra jacquelinae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra javana ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	11.6 Ma Miocene	11.6 Ma Miocene
Terebra juanica species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra junghuhni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra juvenicostata ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	56.0 Ma Paleocene	56.0 Ma Paleocene
Terebra kachhensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra kantori species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra kerensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Myurella kilburni species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)
Terebra kissimmeensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra knudseni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra kyudawonensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra laevigata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra lamyi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra lanceata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra langdoni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra larvaeformis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra laudata ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	48.6 Ma Eocene	48.6 Ma Eocene
Terebra lauretanae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra lehneri species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra lepta species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)
Terebra leptapsis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra levantina species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra ligata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra limatula species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra lindae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra longiscata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra lucana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra macgillivrayi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Oxymeris maculata species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		5	0.78 Ma Pleistocene	0.13 Ma Pleistocene
Terebra martini species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra maunguensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra mekranica ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	11.6 Ma Miocene	11.6 Ma Miocene
Terebra miamica species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra miyarensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra modesta species	listed (PBDB)		2	11.6 Ma Miocene	0 Ma Extant
Terebra montgomeryi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra mugridgeae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra nanggulanensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra narica ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	33.9 Ma Oligocene	33.9 Ma Oligocene
Terebra nassula species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Myurella nebulosa species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	0.78 Ma Pleistocene	0.13 Ma Pleistocene
Terebra nectarea species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra negritensis species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	41.3 Ma Eocene	41.3 Ma Eocene
Terebra nereis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra niauensis ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	0.13 Ma Pleistocene	0.13 Ma Pleistocene
Terebra ninfae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra nodularis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra noetlingi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra noumeaensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra oldhami species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra oligomitra ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		2	11.6 Ma Miocene	5.33 Ma Miocene
Terebra omanensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra ornata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra pacei species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra palawanensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra pamotanensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra panamensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Myurella paucistriata species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)
Terebra pedroana species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		7	2.59 Ma Pleistocene	0 Ma Extant
Terebra pellyi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra perturrita ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		7	33.9 Ma Oligocene	23.0 Ma Miocene
Terebra petiti species	listed (PBDB)				0 Ma Extant
Terebra picardali species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra picta species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra plicata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra plicifera species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra pliocenica species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra polygonia species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra polygyrata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra polypenus species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra praelonga species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra progoensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra promensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra propinqua species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra protexta species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		8	5.33 Ma Miocene	0 Ma Extant
Terebra protoduplicatum species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra psesta species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra pseudopicta species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra pseudoturbonilla species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra pumbriensis ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	5.33 Ma Miocene	5.33 Ma Miocene
Terebra punctatostriata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra puruensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra quettensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra quoygaimardi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra rabdota species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra rancheri species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra rancheria species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra remanalva species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra reticularis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra robesonensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra robusta species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra roperi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra rosae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra rufocinerea species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra rushii species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra samarangana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra santana ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		13	23.0 Ma Miocene	23.0 Ma Miocene
Terebra scalarina ✝ species	listed (PBDB)		1	47.8 Ma Eocene	47.8 Ma Eocene
Terebra shimajiriensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra shyana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra simonei species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra simplicissima species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra sincera species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra sindangbaranensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra smithi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra soerbyana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra sokkohensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra specillata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra spectabilis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra spei ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	2.59 Ma Pleistocene	2.59 Ma Pleistocene
Terebra spinula species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra spirosulcata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra sterigma species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra sterigmoides species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra stirtoni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra stohleri species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra subangulata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra subcinerea species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra subflammea species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra subplicatula species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra substrigilata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra subsubulata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra subsulcifera species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra subtessellata ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		3	20.4 Ma Miocene	20.4 Ma Miocene
Terebra subulata species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	0.78 Ma Pleistocene	0 Ma Extant
Terebra succincta species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)
Terebra succinea species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra sulcata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra sulcifera species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra swobodai species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra tagaroae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra taiwanensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra taurina species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra terryni species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra tessellata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra texagyra species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		20	47.8 Ma Eocene	41.3 Ma Eocene
Terebra textilis species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		2	23.0 Ma Miocene	0 Ma Extant
Terebra theobaldi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra thielei species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra tiarella species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra tipperi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra tjidamarensis ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	11.6 Ma Miocene	11.6 Ma Miocene
Terebra tjilonganensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra torguata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra travancorensis ✝ species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	23.0 Ma Miocene	23.0 Ma Miocene
Terebra tricolor species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra trinitatensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra trismacaria species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra trizonata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra trondlei species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra turschi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra twilae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Myurella undulata species	accepted (GBIF) listed (PBDB)		1	0.78 Ma Pleistocene	0.78 Ma Pleistocene
Terebra unilineatum species	listed (PBDB)
Terebra vanualevensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra vanuatuensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra vanwalleghemi species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra vappereaui species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra variegata species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra vaubani species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra vaughanensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra veliae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra venilia species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra vincta species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra vinosa species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra virgo species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra wadiai species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra walkeri species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra wattsiana ✝ species	listed (PBDB)
Terebra waynesboroensis species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra wellsiliae species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB
Terebra woodwardiana species	accepted (GBIF)	No associated record in PBDB

Obsolete Names

Name	Source	Taxon Rank	Taxonomy
Subula Schumacher, 1817	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Terebridae : *Subula*
Sabula Hall, 1867	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Terebridae : *Sabula*
Dimidacus Iredale, 1929	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Terebridae : *Dimidacus*
Ferebra Dall, 1903	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Terebridae : *Ferebra*
Terebrina Bartsch, 1923	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Terebridae : *Terebrina*
Panaterebra Olsson, 1967	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Terebridae : *Panaterebra*
Paraterebra Woodring, 1928	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Terebridae : *Paraterebra*
Terebrum Montfort, 1810	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Terebridae : *Terebrum*
Vertagus Link, 1807	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Terebridae : *Vertagus*
Myurellina Bartsch, 1923	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Terebridae : *Myurellina*
Noditerebra Cossmann, 1896	GBIF	genus	Animalia : Mollusca : Gastropoda : Neogastropoda : Terebridae : *Noditerebra*

Synonymy List

Year	Name and Author
1789	Terebra Bruguière
1817	Subula Schumacher
1844	Myurella Hinds
1854	Terebra (Acus) Adams
1889	Acus Dall p. 63
1895	Terebra (Acus) Dall p. 1035
1904	Terebra Martin p. 137
1913	Terebra (Myurella) Cossmann p. 13
1921	Terebra (Subula) Vredenburg p. 281
1928	Terebra Woodring p. 135
1939	Terebra Mukerjee p. 72
1948	Terebra Gardner p. 275
1953	Terebra Olsson and Harbison p. 167
1958	Terebra DuBar p. 184
1960	Terebra MacNeil p. 125
1961	Terebra (Myurella) Dey
1964	Terebra Olsson p. 75
1967	Terebra Olsson p. 12

Year	Name and Author
1970	Terebra Addicott p. 124
1970	Terebra Woodring p. 403
1973	Subula Marasti p. 98
1982	Terebra Ladd p. 81
1982	Terebra (Myurella) Ladd p. 84
1984	Terebra Squires p. 39
1986	Terebra Kensley and Pether p. 197
1992	Terebra Ward p. 136
1994	Terebra Wilson p. 222
2001	Terebra Todd
2002	Myurella Sepkoski, Jr.
2002	Subula Sepkoski, Jr.
2002	Terebra Sepkoski, Jr.
2002	Terebra (Myurella) van den Hoek Ostende et al. p. 78
2004	Terebra Harzhauser p. 142
2007	Terebra Harzhauser
2007	Terebra Wienrich and Janssen p. 725
2010	Terebra Landau and Marques da Silva p. 113

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560

Martin G. C. (1904) Gastropoda, Maryland Geological Survey Miocene Text, 131-269

Vredenburg E. (1921) Results of a revision of some portions of Dr Noetling's second monograph on the Tertiary fauna of Burma, Records of the Geological Survey of India 51, 224-302

Woodring W. P. (1928) Miocene Molluscs from Bowden, Jamaica. Part 2: Gastropods and discussion of results, Contributions to the Geology and Palaeontology of the West Indies

Mukerjee P. N. (1939) Fossil fauna from the Tertiary of Garo Hills, Assam, Palaeontologia Indica 28 1, 1-101

Gardner J. A. (1948) Mollusca from the Miocene and Lower Pliocene of Virginia and North Carolina: Part 2. Scaphopoda and Gastropoda, United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 199 B, 179-310

Olsson A. A., Harbison A. (1953) Pliocene Mollusca of Southern Florida, Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia Monograph 8, 1-457

DuBar J. R (1958) Stratigraphy and paleontology of the Late Neogene strata of the Caloosahatchee River area of southern Florida, Florida Geological Survey Bulletin 40, 1-267

MacNeil F. S. (1960) Tertiary and Quaternary Gastropoda of Okinawa: A comparison of the late Miocene, Pliocene, and Pleistocene Gastropoda of Okinawa with related faunas of East Asia together with a resume of the geological setting of the fossiliferous deposits, United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 339, 1-148

Dey A. K. (1961) The Miocene Mollusca from Quilon, Kerala (India), Palaeontologica Indica 36

Olsson A. A. (1964) , Neogene Mollusks From Northwestern Ecuador

Olsson A. A. (1967) , Some Tertiary mollusks from South Florida and the Carribean. Paleontological Research Institute, 1-61

Addicott W.O. (1970) Miocene Gastropods and Biostratigraphy of the Kern River Area, California, United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 642, 1-172

Woodring W. P. (1970) Geology and paleontology of canal zone and adjoing parts of Panama: Description of Tertiary mollusks (gastropods: Eulimidae, Marginellidae to Helminthoglyptidae)., United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 306 D, 299-452

Marasti R. (1973) La fauna tortoniana del T. Stirone (limite Parmense-Piacentino), Bollettino della Societa Paleontologica Italiana 12 1, 76-120

Ladd H. S. (1982) Cenozoic fossil mollusks from Western Pacific Islands; Gastropods (Volutidae through Terebridae), United States Geological Survey Professional Paper 1171, 1-100

Squires R. L. (1984) Megapaleontology of the Eocene Llajas Formation, Simi Valley, California, Contributions in Science, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County 350, 1-76

Kensley B., Pether J. (1986) Late Tertiary and Early Quaternary Fossil Mollusca for the Hondeklip Area, Cape Province, South Africa, Annals of the South African Museum 97 6, 141-225

Ward L. W. (1992) Molluscan biostratigraphy of the Miocene Middle Atlantic Coastal Plain of North America, Virginia Museum of Natural History 2

Wilson B. (1994) , Australian Marine Shells 2

Todd J. A. (2001) Systematic list of gastropods in the Panama Paleontology Project collections

van den Hoek Ostende L. W., Leloux J., et al (2002) Cenozoic Molluscan types from Java (Indonesia) in the Martin Collection (Division of Cenozoic Mollusca), National Museum of Natural History, Leiden, NNM Technical Bulletin 5, 1-130

Harzhauser M. (2004) Oligocene gastropod faunas for the Eastern Mediterranean (Mesohellenic Trough/Greece and Esfahan-Sirjan Basin/Central Iran), Courier Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg 248, 93-181

Harzhauser M. (2007) Oligocene and Aquitanian gastropod faunas from the Sultanate of Oman and their biogeographic implications for the western Indo-Pacific., Palaeontographica Abteilung A 280, 75-121

Wienrich G., Janssen R. (2007) Die Fauna des marinen Miozäns von Kevelaer (Niederrhein). Band 4 Gastropoda ab Mitridae, Backhuys Publishers BV Leiden 4, 643-954

Landau B., Marques da Silva C. (2010) Early Pliocene gastropods of Cubagua, Venezuela: Taxonomy, palaeobiogeography and ecostratigraphy, Palaeontos 19, 1-221

Aphia2006 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

CoL2006 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Ency. Méth. (Vers.) (1) xv. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Nomenclator Zoologicus. A list of the names of genera and subgenera in zoology from the tenth edition of Linnaeus, 1758 to the end of 2004. Digitised by uBio from vols. 1-9 of Neave (ed.), 1939-1996 plus supplementary digital-only volume. http://ubio.org/NomenclatorZoologicus (as at 2006). - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Sepkoski, J. J., Jr. (2002). A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology. 363, 1-560. - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

WoRMS (Mar 2013) - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Turgeon, D. D., J. F. Quinn, Jr., A. E. Bogan, E. V. Coan, F. G. Hochberg, W. G. Lyons, et al., 1998: Common and scientific names of aquatic invertebrates from the United States and Canada: Mollusks, 2nd ed.. American Fisheries Society Special Publication 26. 526. - via Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS)

SN2000/Ruppert et al., 2004 - via The Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera

Bruguière J.G. (1789-1792). Encyclopédie méthodique ou par ordre de matières. Histoire naturelle des vers, volume 1. Paris: Pancoucke. Pp. 1-344 [June 1789]; 345-758 [13 Feb. 1792] [Dates after Evenhuis, 2003, Zootaxa, 166: 37; Zootaxa, 207]. - via World Register of Marine Species

Terryn, Y. (2007). Terebridae: A Collectors Guide. Conchbooks & Natural Art. 59pp + plates. - via World Register of Marine Species

Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!

Quick NavTop External Images Fossil Distribution Subtaxa Obsolete Names Synonymy List References

Go to top of page