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Ackermand, Dietrich, Windley, Brian F., Razafiniparany, Andriantefison H. (1991) Kornerupine breakdown reactions in paragneisses from southern Madagascar. Mineralogical Magazine, 55 (378) 71-80 doi:10.1180/minmag.1991.055.378.06

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Reference TypeJournal (article/letter/editorial)
TitleKornerupine breakdown reactions in paragneisses from southern Madagascar
JournalMineralogical MagazineISSN0026-461X
AuthorsAckermand, DietrichAuthor
Windley, Brian F.Author
Razafiniparany, Andriantefison H.Author
Year1991 (March)Volume55
Page(s)71-80Issue378
PublisherMineralogical Society
Download URLhttps://rruff.info/doclib/MinMag/Volume_55/55-378-71.pdf+
DOIdoi:10.1180/minmag.1991.055.378.06Search in ResearchGate
Mindat Ref. ID1694Long-form Identifiermindat:1:5:1694:4
GUID175cd034-e28e-42eb-a7e5-0ee26fade0b5
Full ReferenceAckermand, Dietrich, Windley, Brian F., Razafiniparany, Andriantefison H. (1991) Kornerupine breakdown reactions in paragneisses from southern Madagascar. Mineralogical Magazine, 55 (378) 71-80 doi:10.1180/minmag.1991.055.378.06
Plain TextAckermand, Dietrich, Windley, Brian F., Razafiniparany, Andriantefison H. (1991) Kornerupine breakdown reactions in paragneisses from southern Madagascar. Mineralogical Magazine, 55 (378) 71-80 doi:10.1180/minmag.1991.055.378.06
In(1991, March) Mineralogical Magazine Vol. 55 (378) Mineralogical Society
Abstract/NotesAbstractKornerupine-rich layers up to several centimetres thick with minor sillimanite, spinel, Fe oxide and ilmenite occur in a diopsidite in sillimanite-cordierite gneiss south of Beraketa (24°27′S, 46°48′E), southern Madagascar. Kornerupine, sillimanite, spinel and hematite grains up to 1 mm across have mutual polygonal boundaries indicating textural equilibrium at their crystallisation. Kornerupine has XMg 0.67–0.80 and 0.9 to 2.6 wt.% B2O3. Sillimanite contains up to 2.0 wt.% Fe2O3. Spinel is essentially (Mg,Fe2+) Al2O4 with an XMg range of 0.29–0.40 and exsolution lamellae of Fe oxide. Textural relations demonstrate two limited reactions, each confined to areas less than 500 µm across: (1) Kornerupine and spinel reacted along grain contacts to form very fine-grained tourmaline, corundum and chlorite. The replacing phases are symmetrically zoned with a central tourmaline and hematite, bordered by an aggregate of chlorite, tourmaline and corundum, followed outwards by a rim of chlorite against the kornerupine and spinel. (2) Within kornerupine grains, zoned, round aggregates consist of very fine-grained chlorite, tourmaline and corundum of different composition than in (1). They define the terminal reaction of kornerupine breakdown.Geothermobarometry indicates that the early kornerupine-bearing assemblage was stable at 7.0 kbar and 700 °C. This P-T point lies close to the retrograde, nearly isothermal trajectory defined independently by nearby sapphirine-bearing assemblages. The fine-grained aggregates formed most likely during further cooling, or by increasing water fugacity.

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Locality Pages

LocalityCitation Details
Kornerupine locality, Imanombo, Ambovombe-Androy, Androy, Madagascar

Mineral Pages

MineralCitation Details
Kornerupine

Mineral Occurrences

LocalityMineral(s)
Kornerupine locality, Imanombo, Ambovombe-Androy, Androy, Madagascar Chlorite Group, Corundum, Diopsidite, Garnet-sillimanite-cordierite paragneiss, Hematite, Ilmenite, Kornerupine, Phlogopite, Sapphirine, Sillimanite, Spinel, Tourmaline


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