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BETA TEST - Fossil data and pages are very much experimental and under development. Please report any problems

Gramineae

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)55515https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=55515
Rankfamily (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Plantae : Angiospermae : Cyperales : Gramineae
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
kingdomPlantaeHaeckel 1866
subkingdomEmbryophytaCrane et al. 2004
phylumAngiospermaeMabberley 2000
subclassMonocotyledoneae
subclassCommelinidae
orderCyperales
familyGramineaede Jussieu
Common Nametrue grass
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Gramineaefamilybelongs to Graminalesstated without evidenceShoshani et al., 1989
Gramineaefamilybelongs to Cyperalesstated without evidenceMabberley, 2000
Gramineaefamilybelongs to PoalesimpliedTaylor et al., 2008
Status (PBDB)extant
Taxon Size (PBDB)4
Extant Size (PBDB)4 (100%)
First Recorded Appearance66.0 - 56.0 Ma
Paleocene
Dietphotoautotroph (based on Angiospermae)
Primary Reference (PBDB)F. H. Knowlton. 1899. Fossil Flora of the Yellowstone National Park. USGS Monograph Series 32(2)

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Humbertochloa
genus
listed (PBDB)113.8 Ma
Miocene
0 Ma
Extant
Leptaspis
genus
listed (PBDB)113.8 Ma
Miocene
0 Ma
Extant
Phragmites
genus
accepted (GBIF)
listed (PBDB)
Common Reed2566.0 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
0 Ma
Extant

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1989Gramineae Shoshani et al. p. 434
2000Gramineae Mabberley
2008Gramineae Taylor et al. p. 1029

References

Knowlton F. H. Fossil Flora of the Yellowstone National Park, USGS Monograph Series 32 2
Shoshani J., Fisher D. C., et al (1989) The Shelton Mastodon Site: Multidisciplinary study of a late Pleistocene (Twocreekan) locality in Southeastern Michigan, Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, University of Michigan 27 14, 393-436
Mabberley D.J. (2000) The Plant-Book, 2nd ed., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK, 858 p.
Taylor E., Taylor T., et al (2008) Paleobotany: The Biology and Evolution of Fossil Plants, 1-1230
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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