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Lissodus

Source Data
SourceIDLink
Global Biodiversity Information Facility ID (GBIF)Not linked to a GBIF record.
PaleoBioDB ID (PBDB)34501https://paleobiodb.org/classic/checkTaxonInfo?taxon_no=34501
Rankgenus (PBDB)
Taxonomy (PBDB)Life : Animalia : Chordata : Chondrichthyes : Hybodontiformes : Lissodus
Classification
(PBDB,GBIF)
RankNameAuthor
-Eukaryota
-OpisthokontaCavalier-Smith 1987
kingdomAnimalia
-TriploblasticaLankester 1877
-NephrozoaJondelius et al. 2002
-DeuterostomiaGrobben 1908
phylumChordataHaeckel 1847
subphylumVertebrataLamarck 1801
superclassGnathostomataGegenbauer 1874
classChondrichthyesHuxley 1880
subclassElasmobranchiiBonaparte 1838
infraclassEuselachii
-Hybodontida
orderHybodontiformes
superfamilyHybodontoideaZangerl 1981
genusLissodusBrough 1935
Opinions (PBDB)
NameRankOpinionEvidenceAuthor
Lissodusgenusbelongs to Hybodontidaestated with evidenceMaisey, 1987
Lissodusgenusbelongs to Hybodontidaestated without evidenceCase and Schwimmer, 1988
Lissodusgenusbelongs to HybodontidaeimpliedBryant, 1989
Lissodusgenusbelongs to Polyacrodontidaestated without evidenceMurry, 1989
Lissodusgenusbelongs to Ctenacanthidasecond handSepkoski, 2002
Lissodusgenusbelongs to Lonchidiidaestated with evidenceRees and Underwood, 2002
Lissodusgenusbelongs to Lonchidiidaestated without evidenceDelsate et al., 2002
Lissodusgenusbelongs to Polyacrodontidaestated with evidenceUnderwood and Rees, 2002
Lissodusgenusbelongs to Lonchidiidaestated with evidenceDelsate, 2003
Lissodusgenusbelongs to Polyacrodontidaestated without evidenceHeckert and Lucas, 2006
Lissodusgenusbelongs to Lonchidiidaestated with evidenceRees and Underwood, 2008
Lissodusgenusbelongs to Hybodontoideastated with evidenceStumpf and Kriwet, 2019
Status (PBDB)extinct
Taxon Size (PBDB)15
First Recorded Appearance359 - 347 Ma
Paleozoic
Last Recorded Appearance70.6 - 66.0 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Environmentmarine (based on Vertebrata)
Motilityactively mobile (based on Chondrichthyes)
Dietcarnivore (based on Chondrichthyes)
Taphonomyphosphatic (based on Vertebrata)
Primary Reference (PBDB)J. J. Sepkoski, Jr. 2002. A compendium of fossil marine animal genera. Bulletins of American Paleontology 363:1-560

Fossil Distribution

Subtaxa

NameStatusCommon Name(s)Fossil OccurrencesOldestYoungest
Lissodus africanus
species
listed (PBDB)1247 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
247 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Lissodus angulatus
species
listed (PBDB)6252 Ma
Permian
247 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Lissodus cassangensis
species
listed (PBDB)1252 Ma
Permian
252 Ma
Permian
Lissodus cristatus
species
listed (PBDB)6252 Ma
Permian
251 Ma
Early/Lower Triassic
Lissodus guenneguesi
species
listed (PBDB)1183 Ma
Early Jurassic
183 Ma
Early Jurassic
Lissodus hasleensis
species
listed (PBDB)1190 Ma
Early Jurassic
190 Ma
Early Jurassic
Lissodus johnsonorum
species
listed (PBDB)1209 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
209 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Lissodus leiodus
species
listed (PBDB)
Lissodus leiopleurus
species
listed (PBDB)
Lissodus lepagei
species
listed (PBDB)9242 Ma
Middle Triassic
209 Ma
Late/Upper Triassic
Lissodus levis
species
listed (PBDB)199.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
99.6 Ma
Late/Upper Cretaceous
Lissodus minimus
species
listed (PBDB)48242 Ma
Middle Triassic
191 Ma
Early Jurassic
Lissodus wardi
species
listed (PBDB)1168 Ma
Middle Jurassic
168 Ma
Middle Jurassic
Lissodus xiushuiensis
species
listed (PBDB)2254 Ma
Permian
254 Ma
Permian

Synonymy List

YearName and Author
1935Lissodus Brough
1987Lissodus Maisey p. 27
1988Lissodus Case and Schwimmer p. 292
1989Lissodus Bryant p. 10
1989Lissodus Murry p. 253
1993Lissodus Biddle p. 197
2002Lissodus Delsate et al. p. 10
2002Lissodus Rees and Underwood p. 472 figs. 1, 3A-F
2002Lissodus Sepkoski, Jr.
YearName and Author
2002Lissodus Underwood and Rees p. 90
2003Lissodus Delsate p. 6
2004Lissodus Duncan p. 419
2006Lissodus Heckert and Lucas p. 97
2008Lissodus Rees and Underwood p. 139
2010Lissodus Ginter et al. p. 93
2014Lissodus Ivanov and Lebedev p. 1034
2019Lissodus Stumpf and Kriwet p. 642

References

Sepkoski, Jr. J. J. (2002) A compendium of fossil marine animal genera, Bulletins of American Paleontology 363, 1-560
Maisey J. G. (1987) Cranial anatomy of the Lower Jurassic shark Hybodus reticulatus (Chondrichthyes: Elasmobranchii), with comments on hybodontid systematics, American Museum Novitates 2878, 1-19
Case G. R., Schwimmer D. R. (1988) Late Cretaceous Fish from the Blufftown Formation (Campanian) in Western Georgia, Journal of Paleontology 62 2, 290-301
Bryant L. J. (1989) Non-dinosaurian lower vertebrates across the Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary in northeastern Montana, University of California Publications in Geological Sciences 134, 1-107
Murry P. A. (1989) Microvertebrate fossils from the Petrified Forest and Owl Rock Members (Chinle Formation) in Petrified Forest National Park and vicinity, Arizona, Dawn of the Age of Dinosaurs in the American Southwest, New Mexico Museum of Natural History, Albuquerque, 249-277
Biddle J. P. (1993) Les Elasmobranches de l'Albien inferieur et moyen (Cretace inferieur) de la Marne et de la Haute-Marne (France), Belgian Geological Survey 264, 191-240
Delsate D., Duffin C. J., et al (2002) A new microvertebrate fauna from the Middle Hettangian (Early Jurassic) of Fontenoille (Province of Luxembourg, south Belgium), Memoirs of the Geological Survey of Belgium 48, 3-83
Rees J., Underwood C. (2002) The status of the shark genus Lissodus Brough, 1935, and the position of nominal Lissodus species within the Hybodontoidea (Selachii), Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 22 3, 471-479
Underwood C. J., Rees J. (2002) Selachian faunas from the lowermost Purbeck Group of Dorset, southern England, Special Papers in Palaeontology 68, 83-101
Delsate D. (2003) Une nouvelle faune des poissons et requins Toarciens du sud du Luxembourg (Dudelange) et de L'Allemange (Schömberg), Bulletin de l'Académie Lorrain des Sciences 42, 13-49
Duncan M. (2004) Chondrichthyan genus Lissodus from the Lower Carboniferous of Ireland, Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 49 3, 417-428
Heckert A. B., Lucas S. G. (2006) Micro- and small vertebrate biostratigraphy and biochronology of the Upper Triassic Chinle Group, southwestern USA, The Triassic-Jurassic Terrestrial Transition. New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 37, 94-104
Rees J., Underwood C. (2008) Hybodont sharks of the English Bathonian and Callovian (Middle Jurassic), Palaeontology 51 1, 117-147
Ginter M., Hampe O., et al (2010) Chondrichthyes, Paleozoic Elasmobranchii: Teeth, Handbook of Paleoichthyology 3D, 1-168
Ivanov A. O., Lebedev O. A. (2014) Permian chondrichthyans of the Kanin Peninsula, Russia, Paleontological Journal 48, 1030-1043
Stumpf S., Kriwet J. (2019) A new Pliensbachian elasmobranch (Vertebrata, Chondrichthyes) assemblage from Europe, and its contribution to the understanding of late Early Jurassic elasmobranch diversity and distributional patterns, PalZ 93, 637-658
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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