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Dakota - Cedar Mountain - Yellow Cat, USA

GroupDakota
FormationCedar Mountain
MemberYellow Cat
Age:125 - 122 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
IntervalBarremian
Lithologymudstone/"limestone", mudstone, sandstone, claystone, chert, mudstone/chert
Number of Collections15
Number of Occurrences71

Recorded Sample Locations

LocationRegionStratigraphic Name
Robert Gaston Quarry Grand County, Utah, USADakota - Cedar Mountain - Yellow Cat
Dalton Wells QuarryGrand County, Utah, USADakota - Cedar Mountain - Yellow Cat
Yellow Cat Quarry Grand County, Utah, USADakota - Cedar Mountain - Yellow Cat
Gaston Quarry tracksite Graham County, Arizona, USADakota - Cedar Mountain - Yellow Cat
Crystal Geyser Quarry Grand County, Utah, USADakota - Cedar Mountain - Yellow Cat
CEUM Loc. #42GR 190vGrand County, Utah, USADakota - Cedar Mountain - Yellow Cat
Dave's Camp SiteGrand County, Utah, USADakota - Cedar Mountain - Yellow Cat
Doelling's BowlGrand County, Utah, USADakota - Cedar Mountain - Yellow Cat
Suarez SiteGrand County, Utah, USADakota - Cedar Mountain - Yellow Cat
Don's Ridge North Grand County, Utah, USADakota - Cedar Mountain - Yellow Cat
Tony's Bone Bed Grand County, Utah, USADakota - Cedar Mountain - Yellow Cat
Lorrie's SiteGrand County, Utah, USADakota - Cedar Mountain - Yellow Cat
Yellow Cat areaGrand County, Utah, USADakota - Cedar Mountain - Yellow Cat

Associated Units

Stratigraphic NameAgeLithologyOccurrence Records
Dakota - Cedar Mountain - Poison Strip Sandstone125 - 109 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
shale/sandstone, "limestone"/mudstone9

Recorded Fossils

Accepted NameHierarchyAge
Coleoptera
order
4Animalia : Arthropoda : Insecta : Coleoptera125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Amia sp.
genus
6Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Amiiformes : Amiidae : Amia129.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Semionotus sp.
genus
6Animalia : Chordata : Actinopteri : Semionotiformes : Semionotidae : Semionotus129.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Hybodontes
family
5Animalia : Chordata : Hybodontes129.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Mammalia
class
3Animalia : Chordata : Mammalia130 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Polacanthinae
subfamily
5.3Animalia : Chordata : Ornithischia : Ankylosauridae : Polacanthinae129.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Hypsilophodontidae
family
5Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Hypsilophodontidae129.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Iguanodontidae
family
5Animalia : Chordata : Ornithischia : Iguanodontidae129.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Gastonia burgei
species
7Animalia : Chordata : Ornithischia : Nodosauridae : Gastonia : Gastonia burgei129.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Nodosauridae
family
5Animalia : Chordata : Ornithischia : Nodosauridae129.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Ankylosauria
unranked clade
99Animalia : Chordata : Ornithischia : Ankylosauria129.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Cedrorestes crichtoni
species
7Animalia : Chordata : Ornithischia : Cedrorestes : Cedrorestes crichtoni130 - 125.45 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Hippodraco scutodens
species
7Animalia : Chordata : Ornithischia : Hippodraco : Hippodraco scutodens130 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Iguanacolossus fortis
species
7Animalia : Chordata : Ornithischia : Iguanacolossus : Iguanacolossus fortis130 - 125.45 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Iguanodontia
unranked clade
99Animalia : Chordata : Ornithischia : Fulgurotherium : Iguanodontia129.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Ornithopoda
unranked clade
99Animalia : Chordata : Ornithischia : Ornithopoda130 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Dipnoi
subclass
3.3Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Dipnoi129.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Cifelliodon wahkarmoosuch
species
7Animalia : Chordata : Osteichthyes : Cotylosauria : Hahnodontidae : Cifelliodon : Cifelliodon wahkarmoosuch130 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Ceratodus sp.
genus
6Animalia : Chordata : Sarcopterygii : Ceratodontiformes : Ceratodontidae : Ceratodus129.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Neochoristodera
suborder
4.3Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Choristodera : Neochoristodera125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Crocodylidae
family
5Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia : Crocodylidae125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Crocodylia
order
4Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Crocodylia129.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Crocodylomorpha
unranked clade
99Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Eosuchia : Crocodylomorpha130 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Dinosauria
order
4Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria129.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Ornithodira
unranked clade
99Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Eosuchia : Ornithodira125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Toxolophosaurus sp.
genus
6Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Rhynchocephalia : Sphenodontidae : Toxolophosaurus129.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Testudines
order
4Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Glyptops sp.
genus
6Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Testudines : Pleurosternidae : Glyptops129.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Ornithomimosauria
infraorder
4.5Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Avetheropoda : Coelosaurus : Ornithomimosauria125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Dromaeosauridae
family
5Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Dromaeosauridae130 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Utahraptor ostrommaysi
species
7Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Dromaeosauridae : Utahraptor : Utahraptor ostrommaysi129.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Velociraptorinae
subfamily
5.3Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Avetheropoda : Dromaeosauridae : Velociraptorinae129.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Yurgovuchia doellingi
species
7Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Avetheropoda : Dromaeosauridae : Yurgovuchia : Yurgovuchia doellingi129.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Carnosauria
unranked clade
99Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Avetheropoda : Carnosauria129.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Falcarius sp.
genus
6Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Avetheropoda : Falcarius129.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Falcarius utahensis
species
7Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Avetheropoda : Falcarius : Falcarius utahensis129.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Maniraptora
unranked clade
99Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Avetheropoda : Maniraptora129.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Nedcolbertia justinhoffmanni
species
7Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Avetheropoda : Nedcolbertia : Nedcolbertia justinhoffmanni129.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Geminiraptor suarezarum
species
7Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Avetheropoda : Troodontidae : Geminiraptor : Geminiraptor suarezarum129.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Brachiosauridae
family
5Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Brachiosauridae125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Cedarosaurus weiskopfae
species
7Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Brachiosauridae : Cedarosaurus : Cedarosaurus weiskopfae129.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Macronaria
unranked clade
99Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Astrodon : Macronaria125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Mierasaurus bobyoungi
species
7Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Mierasaurus : Mierasaurus bobyoungi129.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Moabosaurus utahensis
species
7Animalia : Chordata : Reptilia : Dinosauria : Moabosaurus : Moabosaurus utahensis125.45 - 122.46 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Sauropoda
unranked clade
99Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Sauropoda130 - 125.45 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous
Theropoda
unranked clade
99Animalia : Chordata : Saurischia : Theropoda129.4 - 125 Ma
Early/Lower Cretaceous

References

Sperry G. (1957) Collecting gizzard stones in Utah, Desert Magazine 20 7, 4-5
Galton P. M., Jensen J. A. (1979) Remains of ornithopod dinosaurs from the Lower Cretaceous of North America, Brigham Young University Geology Studies 25 3, 1-10
Kirkland J. I., Burge D., et al (1993) A large dromaeosaur (Theropoda) from the Lower Cretaceous of eastern Utah, Hunteria 2 10, 1-16
Lockley M. G., Hunt A. P. (1995) , Dinosaur Tracks and Other Fossil Footprints of the Western United States, xxi-338
Britt B. B., Stadtman K. L., et al (1996) The Early Cretaceous Dalton Wells dinosaur fauna and the earliest North American titanosaurid sauropod, Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 16 3, suppl., 24A
Kirkland J. I., Britt B., et al (1997) Lower to Middle Cretaceous dinosaur faunas of the central Colorado Plateau: a key to understanding 35 million years of tectonics, sedimentology, evolution and biogeography, Brigham Young University Geology Studies 42 2, 69-103
Kirkland J. I. (1998) A polacanthine ankylosaur (Ornithischia: Dinosauria) from the Early Cretaceous (Barremian) of eastern Utah, Lower and Middle Cretaceous Terrestrial Ecosystems (S. G. Lucas, J. I. Kirkland, & J. W. Estep, eds.), New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 14, 271-281
Kirkland J. I., Britt B. B., et al (1998) A small coelurosaurian theropod from the Yellow Cat Member of the Cedar Mountain Formation (Lower Cretaceous, Barremian) of eastern Utah, Lower and Middle Cretaceous Terrestrial Ecosystems, New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science Bulletin 14, 239-248
Tidwell V., Carpenter K., et al (1999) New sauropod from the Lower Cretaceous of Utah, USA, Oryctos 2, 21-37
Lockley M. G., Kirkland J. I., et al (1999) Dinosaur tracks from the Cedar Mountain Formation of eastern Utah: a preliminary report, Vertebrate Paleontology in Utah, Utah Geological Survey Miscellaneous Publication 99-1, 253-257
Kirkland J. I., Cifelli R. L., et al (1999) Distribution of vertebrate faunas in the Cedar Mountain Formation, east-central Utah, Vertebrate Paleontology in Utah 99 1, 201-218
Nolte M. J., Greenhalgh B. W., et al (2004) Invertebrate burrows on dinosaur bones from the Lower Cretaceous Cedar Mountain Formation near Moab, Utah, U.S.A., Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs 36 5, 379
Britt B. B., Eberth D. A., et al (2004) Taphonomy of the Dalton Wells Dinosaur Quarry (Cedar Mountain Formation, Lower Cretaceous, Utah), Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 24 3, suppl., 41A
Swanson B. A., Santucci V. L., et al (2005) Arches National Park paleontological survey, Geological Resources Division Technical Report NPS/NRGRD/GRDTR-05/01, 1-36
Kirkland J. I., Zanno L. E., et al (2005) A primitive therizinosauroid dinsoaur from the Early Cretaceous of Utah, Nature 435 3468, 84-87
Eberth D. A., Britt B. B., et al (2006) Dalton Wells: geology and significance of debris-flow-hosted dinosaur bonebeds in the Cedar Mountain Formation (Lower Cretaceous) of eastern Utah, USA, Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 236, 217-245
Britt B. B., Scheetz R. D., et al (2006) A Barremian neochoristodere from the Cedar Mountain Formation, Utah, U.S.A., Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 26 4, 1005-1008
Gilpin D., DiCroce T., et al (2007) A possible new basal hadrosaur from the Lower Cretaceous Cedar Mountain Formation of eastern Utah, Horns and Beaks: Ceratopsian and Ornithopod Dinosaurs, 79-89
Suarez C. A., Suarez M. B., et al (2007) Rare earth element geochemistry and taphonomy of the Early Cretaceous Crystal Geyser Dinosaur Quarry, east-central Utah, Palaios 22, 500-512 doi:10.2110/palo.2005.p05-126r
Kirkland J. I., Madsen S. K. (2007) The Lower Cretaceous Cedar Mountain Formation, Eastern Utah: The view up an always interesting learning curve, Utah Geological Association Publication 35, 1-108
Britt B. B., Eberth D. A., et al (2009) Taphonomy of debris-flow hosted dinosaur bonebeds at Dalton Wells, Utah (Lower Cretaceous, Cedar Mountain Formation, USA), Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 280, 1-22 doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2009.06.004
McDonald A. T., Kirkland J. I., et al (2010) New basal iguanodonts from the Cedar Mountain Formation of Utah and the evolution of thumb-spiked dinosaurs, PLoS One 5 11, e14075:1-35 doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0014075
Senter P., Kirkland J. I., et al (2010) A new troodontid theropod dinosaur from the Lower Cretaceous of Utah, PLoS ONE 5 12, e14329 doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0014329
Senter P., Kirkland J. I., et al (2012) New dromaeosaurids (Dinosauria: Theropoda) from the Lower Cretaceous of Utah, and the evolution of the dromaeosaurid tail, PLoS ONE 7 5, e36790 doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0036790
Royo-Torres R., Upchurch P., et al (2017) Descendants of the Jurassic turiasaurs from Iberia found refuge in the Early Cretaceous of western USA, Scientific Reports 7, 14311:1-12 doi:10.1038/s41598-017-14677-2
Britt B. B., Scheetz R. D., et al (2017) Moabosaurus utahensis, n. gen., n. sp., a new sauropod from the Early Cretaceous (Aptian) of North America, Contributions from the Museum of Paleontology, University of Michigan 32 11, 189-243
Huttenlocker A. K., Grossnickle D. M., et al (2018) Late-surviving stem mammal links the lowermost Cretaceous of North America and Gondwana, Nature doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0126-y
Data courtesy of: PBDB: The Paleobiology Database, Creative Commons CC-BY licenced. , GBIF: the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, various licences, iDigBio, various licences, and EOL: The Encyclopedia of Life (Open Data Public Domain). Because fossils are made of minerals too!
 
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