Slyudyankaite
A valid IMA mineral species
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Formula:
Na28Ca4(Si24Al24O96)(SO4)6(S6)1/3(CO2) · 2H2O
Colour:
Green to pale blue
Lustre:
Vitreous
Hardness:
5½
Specific Gravity:
2.46
Crystal System:
Triclinic
Member of:
Name:
After the area of the famous Slyudyanka geological site/quarry, Russia, the type locality. The species was earlier referred to as earlier described as “triclinic lazurite”.
A very unique mineral: the first species with the hexasulfur moiety (likely not a hexasulfide, as the moiety is neutral). One of very few minerals bearing CO2 in their structure.
The structure contains two types of sodalite cages in a ratio of 3:1. The first type contains only SO42– anions and extra-framework cations. The second type contains only neutral molecules (S6, CO2, H2O, and minor S4).
The structure contains two types of sodalite cages in a ratio of 3:1. The first type contains only SO42– anions and extra-framework cations. The second type contains only neutral molecules (S6, CO2, H2O, and minor S4).
Unique Identifiers
Mindat ID:
55752
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:55752:2
GUID
(UUID V4):
(UUID V4):
9cd9aedb-0ad8-4e7d-b4bc-7091822ec684
IMA Classification of Slyudyankaite
Approved
IMA Formula:
Na28Ca4(Si24Al24O96)(SO4)6(S6)1/3(CO2) · 2H2O
Classification of Slyudyankaite
9.FB.
9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
F : Tektosilicates without zeolitic H2O
B : Tektosilicates with additional anions
9 : SILICATES (Germanates)
F : Tektosilicates without zeolitic H2O
B : Tektosilicates with additional anions
Mineral Symbols
As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.
Symbol | Source | Reference |
---|---|---|
Sdy | IMA–CNMNC | Warr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 |
Physical Properties of Slyudyankaite
Vitreous
Colour:
Green to pale blue
Streak:
White
Hardness:
5½ on Mohs scale
Tenacity:
Brittle
Cleavage:
None Observed
Parting:
None observed.
Fracture:
Irregular/Uneven
Density:
2.46(2) g/cm3 (Measured) 2.454 g/cm3 (Calculated)
Comment:
Measured in heavy liquids. Calculated using the empirical formula.
Optical Data of Slyudyankaite
Type:
Biaxial (+)
RI values:
nα = 1.506(1) nβ = 1.509(1) nγ = 1.513(1)
2V:
Measured: 80° (10), Calculated: 82°
Max Birefringence:
δ = 0.007
Image shows birefringence interference colour range (at 30µm thickness)
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
and does not take into account mineral colouration.
Surface Relief:
Low
Dispersion:
Distinct.
Optical Extinction:
Orientation could not be determined because of the absence of cleavage and crystal forms.
Pleochroism:
Strong
Comments:
X = colorless; Y = green; Z = greenish-blue.
Comments:
Absorption: X < Y < Z.
Chemistry of Slyudyankaite
Mindat Formula:
Na28Ca4(Si24Al24O96)(SO4)6(S6)1/3(CO2) · 2H2O
Chemical Analysis
Oxide wt%:
1 | |
---|---|
Na2O | 19.28 % |
K2O | 0.12 % |
CaO | 5.13 % |
Al2O3 | 27.01 % |
SiO2 | 33.25 % |
SO3 | 10.94 % |
S | 1.75 % |
Cl | 0.10 % |
CO2 | 1.42 % |
H2O | 0.90 % |
–O?(Cl,HS) | -0.03 % |
total | 99.87 % |
Total: | 199.74 % |
Empirical formulas:
Sample ID | Empirical Formula |
---|---|
1 | Na27.57Ca4.05K0.11(Si24.52Al23.48O96)(SO4)6.06S2.42Cl0.12(CO2)1 · 43 · 2.21H2O |
Sample references:
ID | Locality | Reference | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Malo-Bystrinskoe lazurite deposit, Malaya Bystraya River Valley, Slyudyanka, Lake Baikal area, Irkutsk Oblast, Russia | via (1) electron microprobe; (2) H2O and CO2 via selective sorption of ignition products; (3) CO2 confirmed via quantitative IR spectroscopy; (4) sulfate sulfur determined via wet chemical analysis; "S0" = total sulfide sulfur (mainly neutral S6 and minor S4 molecules) |
Crystallography of Slyudyankaite
Crystal System:
Triclinic
Class (H-M):
1 - Pedial
Space Group:
P1
Cell Parameters:
a = 9.0523(4) Å, b = 12.8806(6) Å, c = 25.681(1) Å
α = 89.988(2)°, β = 90.052(1)°, γ = 90.221(1)°
α = 89.988(2)°, β = 90.052(1)°, γ = 90.221(1)°
Ratio:
a:b:c = 0.703 : 1 : 1.994
Unit Cell V:
2,994.36 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
1
Morphology:
Anhedral.
X-Ray Powder Diffraction
Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacing | Intensity |
---|---|
6.45 Å | (11) |
3.716 Å | (100) |
2.878 Å | (12) |
2.625 Å | (23) |
2.431 Å | (6) |
2.275 Å | (6) |
2.143 Å | (12) |
1.784 Å | (7) |
Comments:
Malo-Bystrinskoe lazurite deposit, Baikal Lake area, Russia. The data are from the type description.
Type Occurrence of Slyudyankaite
General Appearance of Type Material:
Green to pale blue isolated anhedral equant grains up to 0.5 cm across and their aggregates.
Place of Conservation of Type Material:
Collections of the Sidorov Mineralogical Museum (INRTU), Lermontova St. 83, Irkutsk 664074, Russia, registration numbers MMU/MF27296 (holotype) and MMU/MF 27297 (cotype).
Geological Setting of Type Material:
Altered lazurite-bearing metasomatic rock.
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Synonyms of Slyudyankaite
Relationship of Slyudyankaite to other Species
Member of:
Other Members of this group:
Afghanite | (Na,K)22Ca10(Si24Al24O96)(SO4)6Cl6 | Trig. 3m : P3 1c |
Alloriite | (Na,Ca,K)26Ca4(Al6Si6O24)4(SO4)6Cl6 | Trig. 3m : P3 1c |
Balliranoite | (Na,K)6Ca2(Si6Al6O24)Cl2(CO3) | Hex. 6 : P63 |
Betzite | Na6Ca2(Al6Si6O24)Cl4 | Hex. 6 : P63 |
Biachellaite | (Na,Ca,K)8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4)2(OH)0.5 · H2O | Trig. 3 : P3 |
Bystrite | (Na,K)7Ca(Al6Si6O24)(S5)Cl | Trig. 3m : P3 1c |
Cancrinite | (Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O | Hex. 6 : P63 |
Cancrisilite | Na7(Al5Si7O24)(CO3) · 3H2O | Hex. 6mm : P63mc |
Carbobystrite | Na8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3) · 3.5H2O | Trig. 3m : P3 1c |
Davyne | (Na,K)6Ca2(Al6Si6O24)(Cl2,SO4)2 | Hex. 6/m : P63/m |
Depmeierite | Na8(Al6Si6O24)(PO4,CO3)1-x · 3H2O (x | Hex. 6 : P63 |
Fantappièite | [Na82.5Ca33K16.5](Si99Al99O396)(SO4)33 · 4H2O | Trig. 3 : R3 |
Farneseite | (Na,Ca,K)56(Al6Si6O24)7(SO4)12 · 6H2O | Hex. 6/m : P63/m |
Franzinite | (Na,K)6Ca2(Al6Si6O24)(SO4)2 · 0.5H2O | Hex. |
Giuseppettite | (Na,K,Ca)7-8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4,Cl)1-2 | Trig. 3m : P3 1c |
Hydroxycancrinite | Na8(Al6Si6O24)(OH)2 · 2H2O | Hex. 6 : P63 |
Kircherite | Na5Ca2K(Al6Si6O24)(SO4)2 · 0.33H2O | Trig. 3 2 : R3 2 |
Kyanoxalite | Na7(Al6-xSi6+xO24)(C2O4)0.5+x · 5H2O (0 < x < 0.5) | Hex. 6 : P63 |
Liottite | (Na,K)16Ca8(Al6Si6O24)3(SO4)5Cl4 | Hex. 6 : P6 |
Marinellite | (Na,K)42Ca6(Al6Si6O24)6(SO4)8Cl2 · 3H2O | Trig. 3m : P3 1c |
Microsommite | Na4K2Ca2(Al6Si6O24)(SO4)Cl2 | Hex. 6 2 2 : P63 2 2 |
Pitiglianoite | Na6K2(Al6Si6O24)(SO4) · 2H2O | Hex. 6 : P63 |
Quadridavyne | (Na,K)6Ca2(Al6Si6O24)Cl4 | Hex. 6/m : P63/m |
Sacrofanite | (Na61K19Ca32)(Si84Al84O336)(SO4)26Cl2F6 · 2H2O | Hex. |
Steudelite | Na3(K17Ca7)Ca4(Al24Si24O96)(SO3)6F6 · 4H2O | Hex. 6 m2 : P62c |
Sulfhydrylbystrite | Na5K2Ca[Al6Si6O24](S5)2(SH) | Trig. 3m : P3 1c |
Tounkite | (Na,Ca,K)8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4)2Cl · H2O | Hex. 6 2 2 : P62 2 2 |
UM2004-48-SiO:AlClCaNaS | (Na,Ca)8(Si6Al6)O24(SO4)1.7Cl1.3 | |
UM2009-23-SiO:AlCCaClHKNaS | (Na,Ca)24K10[(Si,Al)60O120](SO4)5.6Cl1.5(CO3)0.4 · 11H2O | Trig. 3 : P3 |
Vishnevite | (Na,K)8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4,CO3) · 2H2O | Hex. 6 : P63 |
Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat Grouping
9.FB. | Steudelite | Na3(K17Ca7)Ca4(Al24Si24O96)(SO3)6F6 · 4H2O |
9.FB. | Sapozhnikovite | Na8(Al6Si6O24)(HS)2 |
9.FB. | Betzite | Na6Ca2(Al6Si6O24)Cl4 |
9.FB. | Bolotinaite | (Na7◻)(Al6Si6O24)F · 4H2O |
9.FB. | Wenlanzhangite-(Y) | Y2V3+2V4+2(SiO4)2O4(OH)4 |
9.FB.05 | Afghanite | (Na,K)22Ca10(Si24Al24O96)(SO4)6Cl6 |
9.FB.05 | Bystrite | (Na,K)7Ca(Al6Si6O24)(S5)Cl |
9.FB.05 | Cancrinite | (Na,Ca,◻)8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3,SO4)2 · 2H2O |
9.FB.05 | Cancrisilite | Na7(Al5Si7O24)(CO3) · 3H2O |
9.FB.05 | Davyne | (Na,K)6Ca2(Al6Si6O24)(Cl2,SO4)2 |
9.FB.05 | Franzinite | (Na,K)6Ca2(Al6Si6O24)(SO4)2 · 0.5H2O |
9.FB.05 | Giuseppettite | (Na,K,Ca)7-8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4,Cl)1-2 |
9.FB.05 | Hydroxycancrinite | Na8(Al6Si6O24)(OH)2 · 2H2O |
9.FB.05 | Liottite | (Na,K)16Ca8(Al6Si6O24)3(SO4)5Cl4 |
9.FB.05 | Microsommite | Na4K2Ca2(Al6Si6O24)(SO4)Cl2 |
9.FB.05 | Pitiglianoite | Na6K2(Al6Si6O24)(SO4) · 2H2O |
9.FB.05 | Quadridavyne | (Na,K)6Ca2(Al6Si6O24)Cl4 |
9.FB.05 | Sacrofanite | (Na61K19Ca32)(Si84Al84O336)(SO4)26Cl2F6 · 2H2O |
9.FB.05 | Tounkite | (Na,Ca,K)8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4)2Cl · H2O |
9.FB.05 | Vishnevite | (Na,K)8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4,CO3) · 2H2O |
9.FB.05 | Marinellite | (Na,K)42Ca6(Al6Si6O24)6(SO4)8Cl2 · 3H2O |
9.FB.05 | Farneseite | (Na,Ca,K)56(Al6Si6O24)7(SO4)12 · 6H2O |
9.FB.05 | Alloriite | (Na,Ca,K)26Ca4(Al6Si6O24)4(SO4)6Cl6 |
9.FB.05 | Biachellaite | (Na,Ca,K)8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4)2(OH)0.5 · H2O |
9.FB.05 | Fantappièite | [Na82.5Ca33K16.5](Si99Al99O396)(SO4)33 · 4H2O |
9.FB.05 | Kyanoxalite | Na7(Al6-xSi6+xO24)(C2O4)0.5+x · 5H2O (0 < x < 0.5) |
9.FB.05 | Balliranoite | (Na,K)6Ca2(Si6Al6O24)Cl2(CO3) |
9.FB.05 | Carbobystrite | Na8(Al6Si6O24)(CO3) · 3.5H2O |
9.FB.05 | Depmeierite | Na8(Al6Si6O24)(PO4,CO3)1-x · 3H2O (x |
9.FB.05 | Kircherite | Na5Ca2K(Al6Si6O24)(SO4)2 · 0.33H2O |
9.FB.05 | Sulfhydrylbystrite | Na5K2Ca[Al6Si6O24](S5)2(SH) |
9.FB.10 | Bicchulite | Ca2(Al2SiO6)(OH)2 |
9.FB.10 | Danalite | Be3Fe2+4(SiO4)3S |
9.FB.10 | Genthelvite | Be3Zn4(SiO4)3S |
9.FB.10 va | Hackmanite | Na8Al6Si6O24(Cl2,S) |
9.FB.10 | Haüyne | Na3Ca(Si3Al3)O12(SO4) |
9.FB.10 | Helvine | Be3Mn2+4(SiO4)3S |
9.FB.10 | Kamaishilite | Ca2(Al2SiO6)(OH)2 |
9.FB.10 | Lazurite | Na7Ca(Al6Si6O24)(SO4)(S3) · H2O |
9.FB.10 | Nosean | Na8(Al6Si6O24)(SO4) · H2O |
9.FB.10 | Sodalite | Na4(Si3Al3)O12Cl |
9.FB.10 | Tsaregorodtsevite | (N(CH3)4)(AlSi5O12) |
9.FB.10 | Tugtupite | Na4BeAlSi4O12Cl |
9.FB.10 | Vladimirivanovite | Na6Ca2(Al6Si6O24)(SO4,S3,S2,Cl)2 · H2O |
9.FB.15 | Marialite | Na4Al3Si9O24Cl |
9.FB.15 | Meionite | Ca4Al6Si6O24CO3 |
9.FB.15 | Silvialite | (Ca,Na)4(Al6Si6O24)(SO4,CO3) |
Fluorescence of Slyudyankaite
Not fluorescent.
Other Information
Notes:
The type description provides data for IR, Raman, ESR, near infrared (NIR), visible (Vis) and ultraviolet (UV) absorption, XPS and photoluminescence spectroscopy.
Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.
Internet Links for Slyudyankaite
mindat.org URL:
https://www.mindat.org/min-55752.html
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References for Slyudyankaite
Localities for Slyudyankaite
Locality List
- This locality has map coordinates listed.
- This locality has estimated coordinates.
ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence.
? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality.
- Good crystals or important locality for species.
- World class for species or very significant.
(TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species.
(FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties).
Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality.
Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Russia (TL) | |
| Miyawaki et al. (2022) +1 other reference |
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