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Indium

A valid IMA mineral species
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About IndiumHide

Formula:
In
Colour:
Grey with yellowish tint
Lustre:
Metallic
Hardness:
3
Specific Gravity:
7.29 (Calculated)
Crystal System:
Tetragonal
Name:
Named for chemical element for its indigo blue emission spectrum.
This page provides mineralogical data about Indium.


Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
2030
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:2030:1
GUID
(UUID V4):
954221aa-7b1f-4447-ad9d-9a946bc72780

IMA Classification of IndiumHide

Classification of IndiumHide

1.AC.05

1 : ELEMENTS (Metals and intermetallic alloys; metalloids and nonmetals; carbides, silicides, nitrides, phosphides)
A : Metals and Intermetallic Alloys
C : Indium-tin family
Dana 7th ed.:
1.1.20.1
1.1.14.1

1 : NATIVE ELEMENTS AND ALLOYS
1 : Metals, other than the Platinum Group
1.20

1 : Elements and Alloys (including the arsenides, antimonides and bismuthides of Cu, Ag and Au)

Mineral SymbolsHide

As of 2021 there are now IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols (abbreviations) for each mineral species, useful for tables and diagrams.

SymbolSourceReference
InIMA–CNMNCWarr, L.N. (2021). IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols. Mineralogical Magazine, 85(3), 291-320. doi:10.1180/mgm.2021.43

Pronunciation of IndiumHide

Pronunciation:
PlayRecorded byCountry
Jolyon RalphUnited Kingdom

Physical Properties of IndiumHide

Metallic
Transparency:
Opaque
Colour:
Grey with yellowish tint
Hardness:
Hardness:
VHN100=130 - 159 - Vickers
Density:
7.29 g/cm3 (Calculated)

Optical Data of IndiumHide

Anisotropism:
weak
Colour in reflected light:
pale rose

Chemistry of IndiumHide

Mindat Formula:
In

Crystallography of IndiumHide

Crystal System:
Tetragonal
Class (H-M):
4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) - Ditetragonal Dipyramidal
Space Group:
I4/mmm
Setting:
I4/mmm
Cell Parameters:
a = 3.2517 Å, c = 4.9459 Å
Ratio:
a:c = 1 : 1.521
Unit Cell V:
52.30 ų (Calculated from Unit Cell)
Z:
2
Morphology:
Massive, as grains, to 1 mm

Crystal StructureHide

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IDSpeciesReferenceLinkYearLocalityPressure (GPa)Temp (K)
0001116IndiumRaudsepp M, Turnock A C, Hawthorne F C (1987) Characterization of cation ordering in synthetic scandium-fluor-eckermannite, indium-fluor-eckermannite, and scandium-fluor-nyboite by Rietveld structure refinement American Mineralogist 72 959-96419870293
0014125IndiumSmith J F, Schneider V L (1964) Anisotropic thermal expansion of indium Journal of the Less-Common Metals 7 17-221964synthetic0293
0014126IndiumSmith J F, Schneider V L (1964) Anisotropic thermal expansion of indium Journal of the Less-Common Metals 7 17-221964synthetic0293
0014127IndiumSmith J F, Schneider V L (1964) Anisotropic thermal expansion of indium Journal of the Less-Common Metals 7 17-221964synthetic0293
0014128IndiumSmith J F, Schneider V L (1964) Anisotropic thermal expansion of indium Journal of the Less-Common Metals 7 17-221964synthetic0293
0014129IndiumSmith J F, Schneider V L (1964) Anisotropic thermal expansion of indium Journal of the Less-Common Metals 7 17-221964synthetic0293
0014130IndiumSmith J F, Schneider V L (1964) Anisotropic thermal expansion of indium Journal of the Less-Common Metals 7 17-221964synthetic0293
0014131IndiumSmith J F, Schneider V L (1964) Anisotropic thermal expansion of indium Journal of the Less-Common Metals 7 17-221964synthetic0293
CIF Raw Data - click here to close

X-Ray Powder DiffractionHide

Powder Diffraction Data:
d-spacingIntensity
2.715 Å(100)
2.298 Å(36)
1.683 Å(24)
1.395 Å(23)
2.471 Å(21)
1.470 Å(16)
1.0904 Å(12)

Geological EnvironmentHide

Paragenetic Mode(s):
Paragenetic ModeEarliest Age (Ga)
Near-surface Processes
22 : Hydration and low-𝑇 subsurface aqueous alteration (see also #23)

Type Occurrence of IndiumHide

Place of Conservation of Type Material:
A.E. Fersman Mineralogical Museum, Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia, vis54.
Geological Setting of Type Material:
greisenized and albitized granite
Associated Minerals at Type Locality:
Reference:
Ivanovv, V.V. (1964) Native indium. Geochemistry, mineralogy and genetic types of deposits of rare elements / Geokhimiya, mineralogiya i geneticheskiye tipy mestorozhdenii redkikh elementov: 2: 568-569. [in Russian]

Other Language Names for IndiumHide

Russian:Индий
Simplified Chinese:自然铟

Common AssociatesHide

Associated Minerals Based on Photo Data:
1 photo of Indium associated with LeadPb

Related Minerals - Strunz-mindat GroupingHide

1.AC.10TinSnTet. 4/mmm (4/m 2/m 2/m) : I41/amd
1.AC.15Eta-bronzeCu6Sn5Hex.
1.AC.15SorositeCu1+x(Sn,Sb)Hex. 6/mmm (6/m 2/m 2/m) : P63/mmc
1.AC.15YuanjiangiteAuSnHex. 6/mmm (6/m 2/m 2/m) : P63/mmc
1.AC.15UM1965-07-E:CuSnCu3Sn
1.AC.20RumoiiteAuSn2Orth. mmm (2/m 2/m 2/m) : Pbca

Other InformationHide

Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for IndiumHide

References for IndiumHide

Localities for IndiumHide

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.

Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Canada
 
  • Yukon
    • Mayo mining district
Watson et al. (1996)
Hungary
 
  • Fejér County
    • Gárdony District
      • Pákozd
Béla Fehér 2014
Kazakhstan
 
  • East Kazakhstan Region
    • Ridder
Litvinovich et al. (1960)
Kosovo
 
  • Mitrovica District
    • Mitrovica
www.spathfluor.com (n.d.)
Russia
 
  • Irkutsk Oblast
    • Bodaybinsky District
      • Bodaibo
        • Lena Gold District
          • Kropotkinsky ore cluster
Distler V.V. et al. (2003) +1 other reference
  • Zabaykalsky Krai
    • Khiloksky District
      • Orlovskoye
Pekov (1998)
UK
 
  • England
    • Cornwall
      • Camborne
Andersen et al. (2016)
Ukraine
 
  • Zhytomyr Oblast
    • Korosten Raion
Nechaev S.V. et al. (1987) +1 other reference
Uzbekistan
 
  • Tashkent
    • Chatkal-Kuraminskii Range
      • Arashan Mtn
Novgorodova M.I. (1994)
The Moon
 
  • Mare Crisium
Mokhov A.V. et al. (2009)
  • Mare Fecunditatis
T.A. Gornostaeva analytical data (2014)
 
矿物 and/or 产地  
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