 | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | Science and Technology University of Hawaii at Manoa Honolulu, Hawaii 96822 edecarlo@soest.hawaii.edu T...Kalanianaole Highway Suite A143A-103, Honolulu, Hawaii 96825 bryan@bluecapproductions.com he Hawaiian...highlight some of the important mineral resources of Hawaii and their locations and accessibility, presenting...courtesy of John Smith, Hawaii Undersea Research Laboratory, University of Hawaii at Manoa; ages courtesy...Department of Geology and Geophysics, University of Hawaii at Manoa. The article consists of three parts: |  | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | 0022-3530/88 $3 00 Picritic Melts in Kilauea—Evidence from the 1967-1968 Halemaumau and Hiiaka Eruptions by J....from the 1967 Halemaumau eruption and picrites erupted in August 1968 at Hiiaka Crater and along the...a basaltic melt similar in composition to the Halemaumau basalts or fractionation of olivine from a primitive...early crystallizing augite and plagioclase in the Halemaumau basalts. These results are all consistent with...Hiiaka picntes to the Halemaumau basalts. The original magma entered the volcano, probably near its base |  | | Report (issue) | | ............................... . 32 Island of Hawaii ........................................................................................ . 39. Kilauea ..................................................................... . 59 Associated lavas of Kilauea ................................................. . . . . . . . . . . . 82 82 Average lava of Halemaumau..... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ....DIRECTOR PROFESSIONAL PAPER 88 PLATE I t)y oko Crater ~" G~ r- td Ka lae o K~ llio ~\Ka LaeoKaLaau |  | | Report (volume) | | _-_-____---____-____----_ Formation of the pit crater-_____-______-_-------_____-__-_---__ Ground movements... .Sinking in the Kilauea summit region._______________________ Leveling at Kilauea caldera._________-_-----_-__...traveltimes and crustal-structure in Hawaii._______________ Hawaiian Volcano. Observatory Summary for 1955--...133 140 140 143 143 148 IV CONTENTS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory Summary for 1955 Continued Tilting..._.,______________ Temperature measurements at Kilauea caldera_-_--_'___-_______..__ Chemical analyses |  | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | favored by the nature of two active craters in Hawaii Island itself—craters which can be approached safely...1909 in Hawaii, Maui, Oahu, and other islands, at a time when the Halemaumau crater in the Kilauea sink...each of Tables 1 and 2, where olivine basalts, labradorite basalts, and aphyric basalts are included. The...analyses: olivine basalts, labradorite basalts, and aphyric basalts of Hawaii Island (Water free) 1 ...basalt, Kilauea Ancient labradorite basalt, Kilauea Mean of cols. 1 to 5 Recent labradorite basalt |  | | Report (issue) | | The February 1969 East Rift Eruption of Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii By DONALDA. SWANSON, DALLASB.JACKSON, ROBERTY...The February 1969 east rift eruption of Kilauea Volcano, Hawaii. (Geological Survey Professional Paper...Bibliography: p. 29-30. Supt. of Docs. No.: I 19.16:891 1. Kilauea. I. Swanson, Donald A. II. Series: United States...Index map of summit and upper east rift zone of Kilauea showing area of lava erupted in February 1969 and...______ ________________ 7 7. Photograph of Alae Crater on March 21, 1969 ---------------------------- |  | | Book | | sea volcanoes. An active volcano is still adding acreage to the island of Hawaii; an eruption in the summer...known on earth have op¬ erated to some extent in Hawaii. Detailed here are not only the dramatic effects...illustration: Lava fountains near Aloi Crater, on the east rift zone of Kilauea volcano, in May 1969. Photo by U.S...irl & Sea Volcanoes the Sea THE GEOLOGY OF HAWAII Gordon A. Macdonald and Agatin T. Abbott ILLINOIS...LEARNING RESOURCE CENTER HONOLULU UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII PRESS 1970 ’ll *0 O' c 3*1 // 3 /^32- LIBRARY |  | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | Mauna Loa, Hawaii I Tholeiite, Prehistoric Kilauea, Hawaii Tholeiite, 1960 Kilauea, Hawaii Olivine tholeiite...tholeiite, 1921 Kilauea, Hawaii High-alumina basalt, Medicine Lake Highlands, California Alkali basalt...basalt, Hualalai, Hawaii Oxidized hawaiite, Mauna Kea, Hawaii Olivine nephelinite, Oahu Composition of pyroxenes.../ 19* (57374) /V Tholeiitft^-—— (57358)^)o Kilauea Olivine fholeiite 4090' \ / (57364) / ^ V...V Hypersthene Basalt ) ^ / _ / / / / HAWAII j 0 ' 5 10 B Miles - — 19' 1 156' 1 1 |  | | Book | | ........... Recent basaltic flow in the Kilauea sink, Hawaii . . . .Facing Map of the Sunda and Sahul................ Eruption at a fissure; la Botte volcano.................................... Photograph...Orizaba volcano, from an airp lan e............................... facing 87. Alika lava flow, Hawaii ......99. Halemaumau (Kilauea) crater in dormant s ta te ........facing 100. Lava fountain in Halemaumau.......... 103. Glowing craterlet in floor of Kilauea sink, Hawaii .. .facing 104. Diagram illustrating two-phase |  | | Report (issue) | | financially in part by, the numerous Federal, State, County and City agencies listed on pages A133 to A136...____________________________ Aluminum deposits in Hawaii ____________ Phosphate deposits in Arkansas.__________...Clay in Washington and Idaho ___________ Clay in Hawaii.________________________ Clay in Maryland_ ___---____--_______...____________ Quality of ground water, Delaware County, New York_._____________________________ Shield...________________-_-----_----Hydrologic problems in San Juan County, New Mexico._________-_--._-______-__----_--. Hydrogeology |  | | Book | | chimney at 1457 m depth on top of the Teahitia Volcano (Society hotspot) and the submersible Nautile...knowledge. We will keep him in our thoughts and when a volcano trembles in the future, we will remember hearing...from government agencies in France, Germany, the USA, Canada and England as well as several research institutions...- cic Keen ACE SRB Re tienoe gto n Soe: 34 2% <Volcano-Seismic Activities onthe Society Hotspot /s22....Activity in the Society Hotspot Volcanoes .... 55 2.4 Volcano-Seismic Activity of the Austral Hotspot: Macdonald |  | | Book | | Carlos Carracedo Valentin R. Troll Editors Teide Volcano Geology and Eruptions of a Highly Differentiated...Carlos Carracedo Valentin R. Troll Editors Teide Volcano Geology and Eruptions of a Highly Differentiated...each year. The prime tourist destination is Teide Volcano on the Island of Tenerife, the centerpiece of Teide...second most visited worldwide. Teide is a huge volcano that towers 3,718 m (a.s.l.) above the central...other volcanic properties such as Hawaii Volcanoes National Park (USA) and Galápagos National Park (Ecuador) |  | | Report (issue) | | listed on pages A263-A268. Numerous Federal, State, county, and municipal agencies and other organizations..._____________-_-_------_--_ Nevada ______________-___---------Hawaii, ____________________----_-----Data acquisition...__-_______ 163 Investigations at the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory. __--_-_-___-_-_________-_________...cooperators-____-_______-__-___-__-__-__ State, county, and municipal cooperators---------Other cooperators...sists of banded botryoidal coatings of brown high- County, Ariz., and as much as 600 ppm Re was coniron sphalerite |  | | Book (edition) | | Geographic The eruption on January 22, 1973, of the volcano Helgafjell on Heimany Island near Iceland and Surtsey...the Black Hills, the Appalachians, Zion Canyon, Crater Lake (Fig. 1.2), or the Rockies are enriched by...1963; another volcano near Iceland erupts suddenly, in 1973; and on the island of Hawaii, lava flows threa-...FIGURE 1.2 Crater Lake and Wizard Island, as se n from near the park lodge, are set in the crater of an ancient...ancient volcano, Mt. Mazama. Crater Lake, in Oregon's southern Cascade Mountains, is about 600 meters |  | | Report (volume) | | ring 280 feet high, St. Paul Island.______ 107 20. Crater Hill, St. Paul Island.-----_____-_____________...rises to a height of 587 feet culminating in an old crater on Bogoslof o <=> FUTURE 17. -Section one-third...material of various kinds now conspicuous in the crater ruins or deposited on the slopes of the cones and...fields. (See figs. 19 and 20.) Crater Hill (515 feet high) as an explosion crater whose semicircular southern...the polar bear were obtained from a lava cave at crater on Bogoslof Hill, St. Paul Island (Maddren, 1915) |  | | Book (edition) | | Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10013-2473, USA Cambridge University Press is part of the University...possible that magmas that rise at hot spots such as Hawaii have their source in this zone. The upper mantle...determined if we assume that hot spots, such as Hawaii or Yellowstone, have sources deep in the mantle...plume beneath Hawaii. The enormous amounts of heat released at hot spots, such as Hawaii and Yellowstone...magnification. (A) Basalt from the 1959, Kilauea Iki, Hawaii, lava lake, containing phenocrysts of olivine |  | | Book (edition) | | One Liberty Plaza, 20th Floor, New York, NY 10006, USA 477 Williamstown Road, Port Melbourne, VIC 3207,...possible that magmas that rise at hot spots such as Hawaii have their source in this zone. The upper mantle...determined if we assume that hot spots, such as Hawaii or Yellowstone, have sources deep in the mantle...plume beneath Hawaii. The enormous amounts of heat released at hot spots, such as Hawaii and Yellowstone...magnification. (A) Basalt from the 1959, Kilauea Iki, Hawaii, lava lake, containing phenocrysts of olivine |  | | Book (edition) | | province galaxy of stars, of Chubb of Quebec, Crater Lake Canada. to those on the surface of the moon...nearest This (Compare star would in Ungava, crater may with Fig. the northernmost have 11.) ...Z FIG. 13. Outline map of northern Quebec and Crater. Facts Concerning the Solar Moulton, and others)...the andesine, form a series of isomorphous labradorite, bytownite, anorthite. decreases, and calcium...the crater of Halemaumau, the T. A. Jagger, Hawaiian Volcano Observatory.) fire pit of Kilauea. (Photograph |  | | Book (edition) | | Canyon (Fig. 1.2), Niagara Falls, Mount Rainier, Crater Lake, and the Canadian Rockies, we can take pride...major events have I •'\ FIG. 1.8. Paricutin Volcano, Mexico, as it appeared in 1943. In nine years...Cleveite Pitchblende Uraninite Uraninite Gilpin County, Colorado Bohemia Oslo, Norway Connecticut New...or compounds: al bite, oligoclase, andesine, labradorite, bytownite, and anorthite. From albite to anorthite...This localized heat might even- 77 FIG. 6.0. Crater cloud of Mount Vesuvius, April 14, 1906. The cloud |  | | Report (issue) | | Pitts iron meteorite, 5 X 108 yr for the Norton County achondrite, and 0. 8 X 108 yr for the St. Michel...at the time of fall is 140 ± 20 for the Norton County meteorite. 56± 15 for the St. Michel meteorite...Only one undated iron meteorite fall, Washington County. gave a small trace of argon-39, indicating that...the San Andreas fault is traceable across Marin County between Tomales and Bolinas Bays, is obscured by...valley of the Crystal Springs Lakes of San Mateo County. The fault, striking N. 35° W., divides San Mateo |  | | Journal (article/letter/editorial) | | ................ Some observations of the Volcano Kilauea in action [ab stract]; by Arthur L. D ay.....Teaching. Professor Fontaine was bom in Louisa County, Virginia, on Decemher 1, 1835, the. son of James...retirement, spent the summers at his old home in Hanover County. Immediately on his taking up his duties as professor...the coal of Little Sewell Mountain, Greenbrier County, West Virginia. The Virginias, vol. iii, pp. 7-8...Geological Survey of Penn sylvania, Geology of Chester County, pp. xiii-xvi. 1883. Contributions to the knowledge |  | | Book | | ALBITE Al- 0- Si zoO a a = 2 i = MUS COVITE LABRADORITE ANORTHITE = AUGITE / _ _ SHEET ane Leet...Even though all feldspars display bands, their (labradorite) also groups, or wagging and rocking of the...land use. It may be possible, for ex- and Luna County, New Mexico (17). Gemini ample, to measure...of prominent Martian features such as the large volcano Olympus Mons and the “Grand Canyon of Mars," Valles...ture made from a thermal inertia map of Pisgah Crater in California. To create this stereo pair, parallax |
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